true if the handle is not valid; otherwise, false.

Microsoft.Win32.SafeHandles.SafeHandleMinusOneIsInvalid

Provides a base class for Win32 safe handle implementations in which the value of -1 indicates an invalid handle.

Microsoft.Win32.SafeHandles.SafeHandleMinusOneIsInvalid.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the Microsoft.Win32.SafeHandles.SafeHandleMinusOneIsInvalid class, specifying whether the handle is to be reliably released.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`ownsHandle`	true to reliably release the handle during the finalization phase; false to prevent reliable release (not recommended).

Microsoft.Win32.SafeHandles.SafeHandleMinusOneIsInvalid.IsInvalid

Gets a value that indicates whether the handle is invalid.

Returns

true if the handle is not valid; otherwise, false.

Microsoft.Win32.SafeHandles.SafeHandleZeroOrMinusOneIsInvalid

Provides a base class for Win32 safe handle implementations in which the value of either 0 or -1 indicates an invalid handle.

Microsoft.Win32.SafeHandles.SafeHandleZeroOrMinusOneIsInvalid.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the Microsoft.Win32.SafeHandles.SafeHandleZeroOrMinusOneIsInvalid class, specifying whether the handle is to be reliably released.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`ownsHandle`	true to reliably release the handle during the finalization phase; false to prevent reliable release (not recommended).

Microsoft.Win32.SafeHandles.SafeHandleZeroOrMinusOneIsInvalid.IsInvalid

Gets a value that indicates whether the handle is invalid.

Returns

true if the handle is not valid; otherwise, false.

Microsoft.Win32.SafeHandles.SafeWaitHandle

Represents a wrapper class for a wait handle.

Microsoft.Win32.SafeHandles.SafeWaitHandle.#ctor

Creates a Microsoft.Win32.SafeHandles.SafeWaitHandle.

Microsoft.Win32.SafeHandles.SafeWaitHandle.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the Microsoft.Win32.SafeHandles.SafeWaitHandle class.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`existingHandle`	An System.IntPtr object that represents the pre-existing handle to use.
`ownsHandle`	true to reliably release the handle during the finalization phase; false to prevent reliable release (not recommended).

System.AccessViolationException

The exception that is thrown when there is an attempt to read or write protected memory.

System.AccessViolationException.#ctor

Initializes a new instance of the System.AccessViolationException class with a system-supplied message that describes the error.

System.AccessViolationException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.AccessViolationException class with serialized data.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`info`	The System.Runtime.Serialization.SerializationInfo that holds the serialized object data.
`context`	The System.Runtime.Serialization.StreamingContext that contains contextual information about the source or destination.

System.AccessViolationException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.AccessViolationException class with a specified message that describes the error.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	The message that describes the exception. The caller of this constructor is required to ensure that this string has been localized for the current system culture.

System.AccessViolationException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.AccessViolationException class with a specified error message and a reference to the inner exception that is the cause of this exception.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	The message that describes the exception. The caller of this constructor is required to ensure that this string has been localized for the current system culture.
`innerException`	The exception that is the cause of the current exception. If the innerException parameter is not null, the current exception is raised in a catch block that handles the inner exception.

System.Action

Encapsulates a method that has no parameters and does not return a value.

System.Action`1

Encapsulates a method that has a single parameter and does not return a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`obj`	The parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.

System.Action`10

Encapsulates a method that has 10 parameters and does not return a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`arg1`	The first parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg2`	The second parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg3`	The third parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg4`	The fourth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg5`	The fifth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg6`	The sixth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg7`	The seventh parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg8`	The eighth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg9`	The ninth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg10`	The tenth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.

System.Action`11

Encapsulates a method that has 11 parameters and does not return a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`arg1`	The first parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg2`	The second parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg3`	The third parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg4`	The fourth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg5`	The fifth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg6`	The sixth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg7`	The seventh parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg8`	The eighth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg9`	The ninth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg10`	The tenth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg11`	The eleventh parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.

System.Action`12

Encapsulates a method that has 12 parameters and does not return a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`arg1`	The first parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg2`	The second parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg3`	The third parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg4`	The fourth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg5`	The fifth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg6`	The sixth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg7`	The seventh parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg8`	The eighth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg9`	The ninth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg10`	The tenth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg11`	The eleventh parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg12`	The twelfth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.

System.Action`13

Encapsulates a method that has 13 parameters and does not return a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`arg1`	The first parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg2`	The second parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg3`	The third parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg4`	The fourth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg5`	The fifth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg6`	The sixth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg7`	The seventh parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg8`	The eighth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg9`	The ninth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg10`	The tenth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg11`	The eleventh parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg12`	The twelfth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg13`	The thirteenth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.

System.Action`14

Encapsulates a method that has 14 parameters and does not return a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`arg1`	The first parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg2`	The second parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg3`	The third parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg4`	The fourth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg5`	The fifth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg6`	The sixth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg7`	The seventh parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg8`	The eighth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg9`	The ninth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg10`	The tenth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg11`	The eleventh parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg12`	The twelfth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg13`	The thirteenth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg14`	The fourteenth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.

System.Action`15

Encapsulates a method that has 15 parameters and does not return a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`arg1`	The first parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg2`	The second parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg3`	The third parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg4`	The fourth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg5`	The fifth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg6`	The sixth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg7`	The seventh parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg8`	The eighth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg9`	The ninth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg10`	The tenth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg11`	The eleventh parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg12`	The twelfth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg13`	The thirteenth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg14`	The fourteenth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg15`	The fifteenth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.

System.Action`16

Encapsulates a method that has 16 parameters and does not return a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`arg1`	The first parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg2`	The second parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg3`	The third parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg4`	The fourth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg5`	The fifth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg6`	The sixth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg7`	The seventh parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg8`	The eighth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg9`	The ninth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg10`	The tenth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg11`	The eleventh parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg12`	The twelfth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg13`	The thirteenth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg14`	The fourteenth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg15`	The fifteenth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg16`	The sixteenth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.

System.Action`2

Encapsulates a method that has two parameters and does not return a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`arg1`	The first parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg2`	The second parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.

System.Action`3

Encapsulates a method that has three parameters and does not return a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`arg1`	The first parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg2`	The second parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg3`	The third parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.

System.Action`4

Encapsulates a method that has four parameters and does not return a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`arg1`	The first parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg2`	The second parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg3`	The third parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg4`	The fourth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.

System.Action`5

Encapsulates a method that has five parameters and does not return a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`arg1`	The first parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg2`	The second parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg3`	The third parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg4`	The fourth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg5`	The fifth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.

System.Action`6

Encapsulates a method that has six parameters and does not return a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`arg1`	The first parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg2`	The second parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg3`	The third parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg4`	The fourth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg5`	The fifth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg6`	The sixth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.

System.Action`7

Encapsulates a method that has seven parameters and does not return a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`arg1`	The first parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg2`	The second parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg3`	The third parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg4`	The fourth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg5`	The fifth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg6`	The sixth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg7`	The seventh parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.

System.Action`8

Encapsulates a method that has eight parameters and does not return a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`arg1`	The first parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg2`	The second parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg3`	The third parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg4`	The fourth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg5`	The fifth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg6`	The sixth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg7`	The seventh parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg8`	The eighth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.

System.Action`9

Encapsulates a method that has nine parameters and does not return a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`arg1`	The first parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg2`	The second parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg3`	The third parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg4`	The fourth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg5`	The fifth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg6`	The sixth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg7`	The seventh parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg8`	The eighth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg9`	The ninth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.

System.Activator

Contains methods to create types of objects locally or remotely, or obtain references to existing remote objects. This class cannot be inherited.

System.Activator.CreateInstance()

Creates an instance of the type whose name is specified, using the named assembly and parameterless constructor.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`assemblyName`	The name of the assembly where the type named typeName is sought. If assemblyName is null, the executing assembly is searched.
`typeName`	The fully qualified name of the type to create an instance of.

Returns

A handle that must be unwrapped to access the newly created instance.

System.Activator.CreateInstance()

Creates an instance of the type whose name is specified, using the named assembly and the constructor that best matches the specified parameters.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`assemblyName`	The name of the assembly where the type named typeName is sought. If assemblyName is null, the executing assembly is searched.
`typeName`	The fully qualified name of the type to create an instance of.
`ignoreCase`	true to specify that the search for typeName is not case-sensitive; false to specify that the search is case-sensitive.
`bindingAttr`	A combination of zero or more bit flags that affect the search for the typeName constructor. If bindingAttr is zero, a case-sensitive search for public constructors is conducted.
`binder`	An object that uses bindingAttr and args to seek and identify the typeName constructor. If binder is null, the default binder is used.
`args`	An array of arguments that match in number, order, and type the parameters of the constructor to invoke. If args is an empty array or null, the constructor that takes no parameters (the parameterless constructor) is invoked.
`culture`	Culture-specific information that governs the coercion of args to the formal types declared for the typeName constructor. If culture is null, the System.Globalization.CultureInfo for the current thread is used.
`activationAttributes`	An array of one or more attributes that can participate in activation. This is typically an array that contains a single System.Runtime.Remoting.Activation.UrlAttribute object that specifies the URL that is required to activate a remote object. This parameter is related to client-activated objects. Client activation is a legacy technology that is retained for backward compatibility but is not recommended for new development. Distributed applications should instead use Windows Communication Foundation.

Returns

A handle that must be unwrapped to access the newly created instance.

System.Activator.CreateInstance()

Creates an instance of the type whose name is specified, using the named assembly and parameterless constructor.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`assemblyName`	The name of the assembly where the type named typeName is sought. If assemblyName is null, the executing assembly is searched.
`typeName`	The fully qualified name of the type to create an instance of.
`activationAttributes`	An array of one or more attributes that can participate in activation. This is typically an array that contains a single System.Runtime.Remoting.Activation.UrlAttribute object that specifies the URL that is required to activate a remote object. This parameter is related to client-activated objects. Client activation is a legacy technology that is retained for backward compatibility but is not recommended for new development. Distributed applications should instead use Windows Communication Foundation.

Returns

A handle that must be unwrapped to access the newly created instance.

System.Activator.CreateInstance()

Creates an instance of the specified type using that type's parameterless constructor.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`type`	The type of object to create.

Returns

A reference to the newly created object.

System.Activator.CreateInstance()

Creates an instance of the specified type using that type's parameterless constructor.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`type`	The type of object to create.
`nonPublic`	true if a public or nonpublic parameterless constructor can match; false if only a public parameterless constructor can match.

Returns

A reference to the newly created object.

System.Activator.CreateInstance()

Creates an instance of the specified type using the constructor that best matches the specified parameters.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`type`	The type of object to create.
`args`	An array of arguments that match in number, order, and type the parameters of the constructor to invoke. If args is an empty array or null, the constructor that takes no parameters (the parameterless constructor) is invoked.

Returns

A reference to the newly created object.

System.Activator.CreateInstance()

Creates an instance of the specified type using the constructor that best matches the specified parameters.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`type`	The type of object to create.
`args`	An array of arguments that match in number, order, and type the parameters of the constructor to invoke. If args is an empty array or null, the constructor that takes no parameters (the parameterless constructor) is invoked.
`activationAttributes`	An array of one or more attributes that can participate in activation. This is typically an array that contains a single System.Runtime.Remoting.Activation.UrlAttribute object that specifies the URL that is required to activate a remote object. This parameter is related to client-activated objects. Client activation is a legacy technology that is retained for backward compatibility but is not recommended for new development. Distributed applications should instead use Windows Communication Foundation.

Returns

A reference to the newly created object.

System.Activator.CreateInstance()

Creates an instance of the specified type using the constructor that best matches the specified parameters.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`type`	The type of object to create.
`bindingAttr`	A combination of zero or more bit flags that affect the search for the type constructor. If bindingAttr is zero, a case-sensitive search for public constructors is conducted.
`binder`	An object that uses bindingAttr and args to seek and identify the type constructor. If binder is null, the default binder is used.
`args`	An array of arguments that match in number, order, and type the parameters of the constructor to invoke. If args is an empty array or null, the constructor that takes no parameters (the parameterless constructor) is invoked.
`culture`	Culture-specific information that governs the coercion of args to the formal types declared for the type constructor. If culture is null, the System.Globalization.CultureInfo for the current thread is used.

Returns

A reference to the newly created object.

System.Activator.CreateInstance()

Creates an instance of the specified type using the constructor that best matches the specified parameters.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`type`	The type of object to create.
`bindingAttr`	A combination of zero or more bit flags that affect the search for the type constructor. If bindingAttr is zero, a case-sensitive search for public constructors is conducted.
`binder`	An object that uses bindingAttr and args to seek and identify the type constructor. If binder is null, the default binder is used.
`args`	An array of arguments that match in number, order, and type the parameters of the constructor to invoke. If args is an empty array or null, the constructor that takes no parameters (the parameterless constructor) is invoked.
`culture`	Culture-specific information that governs the coercion of args to the formal types declared for the type constructor. If culture is null, the System.Globalization.CultureInfo for the current thread is used.
`activationAttributes`	An array of one or more attributes that can participate in activation. This is typically an array that contains a single System.Runtime.Remoting.Activation.UrlAttribute object that specifies the URL that is required to activate a remote object. This parameter is related to client-activated objects. Client activation is a legacy technology that is retained for backward compatibility but is not recommended for new development. Distributed applications should instead use Windows Communication Foundation.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`innerExceptions`	The exceptions that are the cause of the current exception.

System.AggregateException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.AggregateException class with references to the inner exceptions that are the cause of this exception.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`innerExceptions`	The exceptions that are the cause of the current exception.

System.AggregateException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.AggregateException class with serialized data.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`info`	The object that holds the serialized object data.
`context`	The contextual information about the source or destination.

System.AggregateException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.AggregateException class with a specified message that describes the error.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	The message that describes the exception. The caller of this constructor is required to ensure that this string has been localized for the current system culture.

System.AggregateException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.AggregateException class with a specified error message and references to the inner exceptions that are the cause of this exception.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	The error message that explains the reason for the exception.
`innerExceptions`	The exceptions that are the cause of the current exception.

System.AggregateException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.AggregateException class with a specified error message and a reference to the inner exception that is the cause of this exception.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	The message that describes the exception. The caller of this constructor is required to ensure that this string has been localized for the current system culture.
`innerException`	The exception that is the cause of the current exception. If the innerException parameter is not null, the current exception is raised in a catch block that handles the inner exception.

System.AggregateException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.AggregateException class with a specified error message and references to the inner exceptions that are the cause of this exception.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	The error message that explains the reason for the exception.
`innerExceptions`	The exceptions that are the cause of the current exception.

System.AggregateException.Flatten

Flattens an System.AggregateException instances into a single, new instance.

Returns

A new, flattened System.AggregateException.

System.AggregateException.GetBaseException

Returns the System.AggregateException that is the root cause of this exception.

Returns

The System.AggregateException that is the root cause of this exception.

System.AggregateException.GetObjectData()

Initializes a new instance of the System.AggregateException class with serialized data.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`info`	The object that holds the serialized object data.
`context`	The contextual information about the source or destination.

System.AggregateException.Handle()

Invokes a handler on each System.Exception contained by this System.AggregateException.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`predicate`	The predicate to execute for each exception. The predicate accepts as an argument the System.Exception to be processed and returns a Boolean to indicate whether the exception was handled.

System.AggregateException.ToString

Creates and returns a string representation of the current System.AggregateException.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`switchName`	The name of the switch.
`isEnabled`	The value of the switch.

System.AppContext.TryGetSwitch()

Tries to get the value of a switch.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`switchName`	The name of the switch.
`isEnabled`	When this method returns, contains the value of switchName if switchName was found, or false if switchName was not found. This parameter is passed uninitialized.

System.AppDomain.AppendPrivatePath()

Appends the specified directory name to the private path list.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The name of the directory to be appended to the private path.

System.AppDomain.ApplyPolicy()

Returns the assembly display name after policy has been applied.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`assemblyName`	The assembly display name, in the form provided by the System.Reflection.Assembly.FullName property.

Returns

A string containing the assembly display name after policy has been applied.

System.AppDomain.ClearPrivatePath

Resets the path that specifies the location of private assemblies to the empty string ("").

System.AppDomain.ClearShadowCopyPath

Resets the list of directories containing shadow copied assemblies to the empty string ("").

System.AppDomain.CreateDomain()

Creates a new application domain with the specified name.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`friendlyName`	The friendly name of the domain.

Returns

The newly created application domain.

System.AppDomain.CreateInstance()

Creates a new instance of the specified type defined in the specified assembly.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`assemblyName`	The display name of the assembly. See System.Reflection.Assembly.FullName.
`typeName`	The fully qualified name of the requested type, including the namespace but not the assembly, as returned by the System.Type.FullName property.

Returns

An object that is a wrapper for the new instance specified by typeName. The return value needs to be unwrapped to access the real object.

System.AppDomain.CreateInstance()

Creates a new instance of the specified type defined in the specified assembly. Parameters specify a binder, binding flags, constructor arguments, culture-specific information used to interpret arguments, and optional activation attributes.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`assemblyName`	The display name of the assembly. See System.Reflection.Assembly.FullName.
`typeName`	The fully qualified name of the requested type, including the namespace but not the assembly, as returned by the System.Type.FullName property.
`ignoreCase`	A Boolean value specifying whether to perform a case-sensitive search or not.
`bindingAttr`	A combination of zero or more bit flags that affect the search for the typeName constructor. If bindingAttr is zero, a case-sensitive search for public constructors is conducted.
`binder`	An object that enables the binding, coercion of argument types, invocation of members, and retrieval of System.Reflection.MemberInfo objects using reflection. If binder is null, the default binder is used.
`args`	The arguments to pass to the constructor. This array of arguments must match in number, order, and type the parameters of the constructor to invoke. If the parameterless constructor is preferred, args must be an empty array or null.
`culture`	Culture-specific information that governs the coercion of args to the formal types declared for the typeName constructor. If culture is null, the System.Globalization.CultureInfo for the current thread is used.
`activationAttributes`	An array of one or more attributes that can participate in activation. Typically, an array that contains a single System.Runtime.Remoting.Activation.UrlAttribute object that specifies the URL that is required to activate a remote object. This parameter is related to client-activated objects. Client activation is a legacy technology that is retained for backward compatibility but is not recommended for new development. Distributed applications should instead use Windows Communication Foundation.

Returns

An object that is a wrapper for the new instance specified by typeName. The return value needs to be unwrapped to access the real object.

System.AppDomain.CreateInstance()

Creates a new instance of the specified type defined in the specified assembly. A parameter specifies an array of activation attributes.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`assemblyName`	The display name of the assembly. See System.Reflection.Assembly.FullName.
`typeName`	The fully qualified name of the requested type, including the namespace but not the assembly, as returned by the System.Type.FullName property.
`activationAttributes`	An array of one or more attributes that can participate in activation. Typically, an array that contains a single System.Runtime.Remoting.Activation.UrlAttribute object that specifies the URL that is required to activate a remote object. This parameter is related to client-activated objects.Client activation is a legacy technology that is retained for backward compatibility but is not recommended for new development. Distributed applications should instead use Windows Communication Foundation.

Returns

An object that is a wrapper for the new instance specified by typeName. The return value needs to be unwrapped to access the real object.

System.AppDomain.CreateInstanceAndUnwrap()

Creates a new instance of the specified type. Parameters specify the assembly where the type is defined, and the name of the type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`assemblyName`	The display name of the assembly. See System.Reflection.Assembly.FullName.
`typeName`	The fully qualified name of the requested type, including the namespace but not the assembly, as returned by the System.Type.FullName property.

Returns

An instance of the object specified by typeName.

System.AppDomain.CreateInstanceAndUnwrap()

Creates a new instance of the specified type defined in the specified assembly, specifying whether the case of the type name is ignored; the binding attributes and the binder that are used to select the type to be created; the arguments of the constructor; the culture; and the activation attributes.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`assemblyName`	The display name of the assembly. See System.Reflection.Assembly.FullName.
`typeName`	The fully qualified name of the requested type, including the namespace but not the assembly, as returned by the System.Type.FullName property.
`ignoreCase`	A Boolean value specifying whether to perform a case-sensitive search or not.
`bindingAttr`	A combination of zero or more bit flags that affect the search for the typeName constructor. If bindingAttr is zero, a case-sensitive search for public constructors is conducted.
`binder`	An object that enables the binding, coercion of argument types, invocation of members, and retrieval of System.Reflection.MemberInfo objects using reflection. If binder is null, the default binder is used.
`args`	The arguments to pass to the constructor. This array of arguments must match in number, order, and type the parameters of the constructor to invoke. If the parameterless constructor is preferred, args must be an empty array or null.
`culture`	A culture-specific object used to govern the coercion of types. If culture is null, the CultureInfo for the current thread is used.
`activationAttributes`	An array of one or more attributes that can participate in activation. Typically, an array that contains a single System.Runtime.Remoting.Activation.UrlAttribute object. that specifies the URL that is required to activate a remote object. This parameter is related to client-activated objects. Client activation is a legacy technology that is retained for backward compatibility but is not recommended for new development. Distributed applications should instead use Windows Communication Foundation.

Returns

An instance of the object specified by typeName.

System.AppDomain.CreateInstanceAndUnwrap()

Creates a new instance of the specified type. Parameters specify the assembly where the type is defined, the name of the type, and an array of activation attributes.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`assemblyName`	The display name of the assembly. See System.Reflection.Assembly.FullName.
`typeName`	The fully qualified name of the requested type, including the namespace but not the assembly, as returned by the System.Type.FullName property.
`activationAttributes`	An array of one or more attributes that can participate in activation. Typically, an array that contains a single System.Runtime.Remoting.Activation.UrlAttribute object that specifies the URL that is required to activate a remote object. This parameter is related to client-activated objects.Client activation is a legacy technology that is retained for backward compatibility but is not recommended for new development. Distributed applications should instead use Windows Communication Foundation.

Returns

An instance of the object specified by typeName.

System.AppDomain.CreateInstanceFrom()

Creates a new instance of the specified type defined in the specified assembly file.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`assemblyFile`	The name, including the path, of a file that contains an assembly that defines the requested type. The assembly is loaded using the System.Reflection.Assembly.LoadFrom() method.
`typeName`	The fully qualified name of the requested type, including the namespace but not the assembly, as returned by the System.Type.FullName property.

Returns

An object that is a wrapper for the new instance, or null if typeName is not found. The return value needs to be unwrapped to access the real object.

System.AppDomain.CreateInstanceFrom()

Creates a new instance of the specified type defined in the specified assembly file.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`assemblyFile`	The name, including the path, of a file that contains an assembly that defines the requested type. The assembly is loaded using the System.Reflection.Assembly.LoadFrom() method.
`typeName`	The fully qualified name of the requested type, including the namespace but not the assembly, as returned by the System.Type.FullName property.
`ignoreCase`	A Boolean value specifying whether to perform a case-sensitive search or not.
`bindingAttr`	A combination of zero or more bit flags that affect the search for the typeName constructor. If bindingAttr is zero, a case-sensitive search for public constructors is conducted.
`binder`	An object that enables the binding, coercion of argument types, invocation of members, and retrieval of System.Reflection.MemberInfo objects through reflection. If binder is null, the default binder is used.
`args`	The arguments to pass to the constructor. This array of arguments must match in number, order, and type the parameters of the constructor to invoke. If the parameterless constructor is preferred, args must be an empty array or null.
`culture`	Culture-specific information that governs the coercion of args to the formal types declared for the typeName constructor. If culture is null, the System.Globalization.CultureInfo for the current thread is used.
`activationAttributes`	An array of one or more attributes that can participate in activation. Typically, an array that contains a single System.Runtime.Remoting.Activation.UrlAttribute object that specifies the URL that is required to activate a remote object. This parameter is related to client-activated objects. Client activation is a legacy technology that is retained for backward compatibility but is not recommended for new development. Distributed applications should instead use Windows Communication Foundation.

Returns

An object that is a wrapper for the new instance, or null if typeName is not found. The return value needs to be unwrapped to access the real object.

System.AppDomain.CreateInstanceFrom()

Creates a new instance of the specified type defined in the specified assembly file.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`assemblyFile`	The name, including the path, of a file that contains an assembly that defines the requested type. The assembly is loaded using the System.Reflection.Assembly.LoadFrom() method.
`typeName`	The fully qualified name of the requested type, including the namespace but not the assembly, as returned by the System.Type.FullName property.
`activationAttributes`	An array of one or more attributes that can participate in activation. Typically, an array that contains a single System.Runtime.Remoting.Activation.UrlAttribute object that specifies the URL that is required to activate a remote object. This parameter is related to client-activated objects.Client activation is a legacy technology that is retained for backward compatibility but is not recommended for new development. Distributed applications should instead use Windows Communication Foundation.

Returns

An object that is a wrapper for the new instance, or null if typeName is not found. The return value needs to be unwrapped to access the real object.

System.AppDomain.CreateInstanceFromAndUnwrap()

Creates a new instance of the specified type defined in the specified assembly file.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`assemblyFile`
`typeName`	The fully qualified name of the requested type, including the namespace but not the assembly, as returned by the System.Type.FullName property.

Returns

The requested object, or null if typeName is not found.

System.AppDomain.CreateInstanceFromAndUnwrap()

Creates a new instance of the specified type defined in the specified assembly file, specifying whether the case of the type name is ignored; the binding attributes and the binder that are used to select the type to be created; the arguments of the constructor; the culture; and the activation attributes.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`assemblyFile`	The file name and path of the assembly that defines the requested type.
`typeName`	The fully qualified name of the requested type, including the namespace but not the assembly, as returned by the System.Type.FullName property.
`ignoreCase`	A Boolean value specifying whether to perform a case-sensitive search or not.
`bindingAttr`	A combination of zero or more bit flags that affect the search for the typeName constructor. If bindingAttr is zero, a case-sensitive search for public constructors is conducted.
`binder`	An object that enables the binding, coercion of argument types, invocation of members, and retrieval of System.Reflection.MemberInfo objects through reflection. If binder is null, the default binder is used.
`args`	The arguments to pass to the constructor. This array of arguments must match in number, order, and type the parameters of the constructor to invoke. If the parameterless constructor is preferred, args must be an empty array or null.
`culture`	Culture-specific information that governs the coercion of args to the formal types declared for the typeName constructor. If culture is null, the System.Globalization.CultureInfo for the current thread is used.
`activationAttributes`	An array of one or more attributes that can participate in activation. Typically, an array that contains a single System.Runtime.Remoting.Activation.UrlAttribute object that specifies the URL that is required to activate a remote object. This parameter is related to client-activated objects. Client activation is a legacy technology that is retained for backward compatibility but is not recommended for new development. Distributed applications should instead use Windows Communication Foundation.

Returns

The requested object, or null if typeName is not found.

System.AppDomain.CreateInstanceFromAndUnwrap()

Creates a new instance of the specified type defined in the specified assembly file.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`assemblyFile`
`typeName`	The fully qualified name of the requested type, including the namespace but not the assembly (see the System.Type.FullName property).
`activationAttributes`	An array of one or more attributes that can participate in activation. Typically, an array that contains a single System.Runtime.Remoting.Activation.UrlAttribute object that specifies the URL that is required to activate a remote object. This parameter is related to client-activated objects.Client activation is a legacy technology that is retained for backward compatibility but is not recommended for new development. Distributed applications should instead use Windows Communication Foundation.

Returns

The requested object, or null if typeName is not found.

System.AppDomain.ExecuteAssembly()

Executes the assembly contained in the specified file.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`assemblyFile`	The name of the file that contains the assembly to execute.

Returns

The value returned by the entry point of the assembly.

System.AppDomain.ExecuteAssembly()

Executes the assembly contained in the specified file, using the specified arguments.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`assemblyFile`	The name of the file that contains the assembly to execute.
`args`	The arguments to the entry point of the assembly.

Returns

The value that is returned by the entry point of the assembly.

System.AppDomain.ExecuteAssembly()

Executes the assembly contained in the specified file, using the specified arguments, hash value, and hash algorithm.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`assemblyFile`	The name of the file that contains the assembly to execute.
`args`	The arguments to the entry point of the assembly.
`hashValue`	Represents the value of the computed hash code.
`hashAlgorithm`	Represents the hash algorithm used by the assembly manifest.

Returns

The value that is returned by the entry point of the assembly.

System.AppDomain.ExecuteAssemblyByName()

Executes the assembly given an System.Reflection.AssemblyName, using the specified arguments.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`assemblyName`	An System.Reflection.AssemblyName object representing the name of the assembly.
`args`	Command-line arguments to pass when starting the process.

Returns

The value that is returned by the entry point of the assembly.

System.AppDomain.ExecuteAssemblyByName()

Executes an assembly given its display name.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`assemblyName`	The display name of the assembly. See System.Reflection.Assembly.FullName.

Returns

The value returned by the entry point of the assembly.

System.AppDomain.ExecuteAssemblyByName()

Executes the assembly given its display name, using the specified arguments.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`assemblyName`	The display name of the assembly. See System.Reflection.Assembly.FullName.
`args`	Command-line arguments to pass when starting the process.

Returns

The value that is returned by the entry point of the assembly.

System.AppDomain.SetCachePath()

Establishes the specified directory path as the location where assemblies are shadow copied.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The fully qualified path to the shadow copy location.

System.AppDomain.SetData()

Assigns the specified value to the specified application domain property.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`name`	The name of a user-defined application domain property to create or change.
`data`	The value of the property.

System.AppDomain.SetDynamicBase()

Establishes the specified directory path as the base directory for subdirectories where dynamically generated files are stored and accessed.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The fully qualified path that is the base directory for subdirectories where dynamic assemblies are stored.

System.AppDomain.SetPrincipalPolicy()

Specifies how principal and identity objects should be attached to a thread if the thread attempts to bind to a principal while executing in this application domain.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`policy`	One of the System.Security.Principal.PrincipalPolicy values that specifies the type of the principal object to attach to threads.

System.AppDomain.SetShadowCopyFiles

Turns on shadow copying.

System.AppDomain.SetShadowCopyPath()

Establishes the specified directory path as the location of assemblies to be shadow copied.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	A list of directory names, where each name is separated by a semicolon.

System.AppDomain.SetThreadPrincipal()

Sets the default principal object to be attached to threads if they attempt to bind to a principal while executing in this application domain.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`principal`	The principal object to attach to threads.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	A message that describes the error.

System.ApplicationException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.ApplicationException class with a specified error message and a reference to the inner exception that is the cause of this exception.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	The error message that explains the reason for the exception.
`innerException`	The exception that is the cause of the current exception. If the innerException parameter is not a null reference, the current exception is raised in a catch block that handles the inner exception.

System.ApplicationId

Contains information used to uniquely identify a manifest-based application. This class cannot be inherited.

System.ApplicationId.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.ApplicationId class.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`publicKeyToken`	The array of bytes representing the raw public key data.
`name`	The name of the application.
`version`	A System.Version object that specifies the version of the application.
`processorArchitecture`	The processor architecture of the application.
`culture`	The culture of the application.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`arglist`	An argument list consisting of mandatory and optional arguments.

System.ArgIterator.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.ArgIterator structure using the specified argument list and a pointer to an item in the list.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`arglist`	An argument list consisting of mandatory and optional arguments.
`ptr`	A pointer to the argument in arglist to access first, or the first mandatory argument in arglist if ptr is null.

System.ArgIterator.End

Concludes processing of the variable-length argument list represented by this instance.

System.ArgIterator.Equals()

This method is not supported, and always throws System.NotSupportedException.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`o`	An object to be compared to this instance.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`info`	The object that holds the serialized object data.
`context`	The contextual information about the source or destination.

System.ArgumentException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.ArgumentException class with a specified error message.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	The error message that explains the reason for the exception.

System.ArgumentException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.ArgumentException class with a specified error message and a reference to the inner exception that is the cause of this exception.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	The error message that explains the reason for the exception.
`innerException`	The exception that is the cause of the current exception. If the innerException parameter is not a null reference, the current exception is raised in a catch block that handles the inner exception.

System.ArgumentException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.ArgumentException class with a specified error message and the name of the parameter that causes this exception.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	The error message that explains the reason for the exception.
`paramName`	The name of the parameter that caused the current exception.

System.ArgumentException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.ArgumentException class with a specified error message, the parameter name, and a reference to the inner exception that is the cause of this exception.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	The error message that explains the reason for the exception.
`paramName`	The name of the parameter that caused the current exception.
`innerException`	The exception that is the cause of the current exception. If the innerException parameter is not a null reference, the current exception is raised in a catch block that handles the inner exception.

System.ArgumentException.GetObjectData()

Sets the System.Runtime.Serialization.SerializationInfo object with the parameter name and additional exception information.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`info`	The object that holds the serialized object data.
`context`	The contextual information about the source or destination.

System.ArgumentException.ThrowIfNullOrEmpty()

Throws an exception if argument is null or empty.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`argument`	The string argument to validate as non-null and non-empty.
`paramName`	The name of the parameter with which argument corresponds.

System.ArgumentException.ThrowIfNullOrWhiteSpace()

Throws an exception if argument is null, empty, or consists only of white-space characters.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`argument`	The string argument to validate.
`paramName`	The name of the parameter with which argument corresponds.

System.ArgumentException.Message

Gets the error message and the parameter name, or only the error message if no parameter name is set.

Returns

A text string describing the details of the exception. The value of this property takes one of two forms: Condition Value The paramName is a null reference (Nothing in Visual Basic) or of zero length. The message string passed to the constructor. The paramName is not null reference (Nothing in Visual Basic) and it has a length greater than zero. The message string appended with the name of the invalid parameter.

System.ArgumentException.ParamName

Gets the name of the parameter that causes this exception.

Returns

The parameter name.

System.ArgumentNullException

The exception that is thrown when a null reference (Nothing in Visual Basic) is passed to a method that does not accept it as a valid argument.

System.ArgumentNullException.#ctor

Initializes a new instance of the System.ArgumentNullException class.

System.ArgumentNullException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.ArgumentNullException class with serialized data.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`info`	The object that holds the serialized object data.
`context`	An object that describes the source or destination of the serialized data.

System.ArgumentNullException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.ArgumentNullException class with the name of the parameter that causes this exception.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`paramName`	The name of the parameter that caused the exception.

System.ArgumentNullException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.ArgumentNullException class with a specified error message and the exception that is the cause of this exception.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	The error message that explains the reason for this exception.
`innerException`	The exception that is the cause of the current exception, or a null reference (Nothing in Visual Basic) if no inner exception is specified.

System.ArgumentNullException.#ctor()

Initializes an instance of the System.ArgumentNullException class with a specified error message and the name of the parameter that causes this exception.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`paramName`	The name of the parameter that caused the exception.
`message`	A message that describes the error.

System.ArgumentNullException.ThrowIfNull()

Throws an System.ArgumentNullException if argument is null.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`argument`	The reference type argument to validate as non-null.
`paramName`	The name of the parameter with which argument corresponds. If you omit this parameter, the name of argument is used.

System.ArgumentNullException.ThrowIfNull()

Throws an System.ArgumentNullException if argument is null.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`argument`	The pointer argument to validate as non-null.
`paramName`	The name of the parameter with which argument corresponds.

System.ArgumentOutOfRangeException

The exception that is thrown when the value of an argument is outside the allowable range of values as defined by the invoked method.

System.ArgumentOutOfRangeException.#ctor

Initializes a new instance of the System.ArgumentOutOfRangeException class.

System.ArgumentOutOfRangeException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.ArgumentOutOfRangeException class with serialized data.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`info`	The object that holds the serialized object data.
`context`	An object that describes the source or destination of the serialized data.

System.ArgumentOutOfRangeException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.ArgumentOutOfRangeException class with the name of the parameter that causes this exception.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`paramName`	The name of the parameter that causes this exception.

System.ArgumentOutOfRangeException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.ArgumentOutOfRangeException class with a specified error message and the exception that is the cause of this exception.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	The error message that explains the reason for this exception.
`innerException`	The exception that is the cause of the current exception, or a null reference (Nothing in Visual Basic) if no inner exception is specified.

System.ArgumentOutOfRangeException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.ArgumentOutOfRangeException class with the parameter name, the value of the argument, and a specified error message.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`paramName`	The name of the parameter that caused the exception.
`actualValue`	The value of the argument that causes this exception.
`message`	The message that describes the error.

System.ArgumentOutOfRangeException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.ArgumentOutOfRangeException class with the name of the parameter that causes this exception and a specified error message.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`paramName`	The name of the parameter that caused the exception.
`message`	The message that describes the error.

System.ArgumentOutOfRangeException.GetObjectData()

Sets the System.Runtime.Serialization.SerializationInfo object with the invalid argument value and additional exception information.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`info`	The object that holds the serialized object data.
`context`	An object that describes the source or destination of the serialized data.

System.ArgumentOutOfRangeException.ThrowIfEqual``1()

Throws an System.ArgumentOutOfRangeException if value is equal to other.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The argument to validate as not equal to other.
`other`	The value to compare with value.
`paramName`	The name of the parameter with which value corresponds.

System.ArgumentOutOfRangeException.ThrowIfGreaterThan``1()

Throws an System.ArgumentOutOfRangeException if value is greater than other.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The argument to validate as less than or equal to other.
`other`	The value to compare with value.
`paramName`	The name of the parameter with which value corresponds.

System.ArgumentOutOfRangeException.ThrowIfGreaterThanOrEqual``1()

Throws an System.ArgumentOutOfRangeException if value is greater than or equal to other.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The argument to validate as less than other.
`other`	The value to compare with value.
`paramName`	The name of the parameter with which value corresponds.

System.ArgumentOutOfRangeException.ThrowIfLessThan``1()

Throws an System.ArgumentOutOfRangeException if value is less than other.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The argument to validate as greater than or equal to other.
`other`	The value to compare with value.
`paramName`	The name of the parameter with which value corresponds.

System.ArgumentOutOfRangeException.ThrowIfLessThanOrEqual``1()

Throws an System.ArgumentOutOfRangeException if value is less than or equal to other.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The argument to validate as greater than other.
`other`	The value to compare with value.
`paramName`	The name of the parameter with which value corresponds.

System.ArgumentOutOfRangeException.ThrowIfNegative``1()

Throws an System.ArgumentOutOfRangeException if value is negative.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The argument to validate as non-negative.
`paramName`	The name of the parameter with which value corresponds.

System.ArgumentOutOfRangeException.ThrowIfNegativeOrZero``1()

Throws an System.ArgumentOutOfRangeException if value is negative or zero.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The argument to validate as non-zero or non-negative.
`paramName`	The name of the parameter with which value corresponds.

System.ArgumentOutOfRangeException.ThrowIfNotEqual``1()

Throws an System.ArgumentOutOfRangeException if value is not equal to other.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The argument to validate as equal to other.
`other`	The value to compare with value.
`paramName`	The name of the parameter with which value corresponds.

System.ArgumentOutOfRangeException.ThrowIfZero``1()

Throws an System.ArgumentOutOfRangeException if value is zero.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The argument to validate as non-zero.
`paramName`	The name of the parameter with which value corresponds.

System.ArgumentOutOfRangeException.ActualValue

Gets the argument value that causes this exception.

Returns

The value of the parameter that caused the current System.Exception.

System.ArgumentOutOfRangeException.Message

Gets the error message and the string representation of the invalid argument value, or only the error message if the argument value is null.

Returns

The text message for this exception. The value of this property takes one of two forms, as follows. Condition Value The actualValue is null. The message string passed to the constructor. The actualValue is not null. The message string appended with the string representation of the invalid argument value.

System.ArithmeticException

The exception that is thrown for errors in an arithmetic, casting, or conversion operation.

System.ArithmeticException.#ctor

Initializes a new instance of the System.ArithmeticException class.

System.ArithmeticException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.ArithmeticException class with serialized data.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`info`	The object that holds the serialized object data.
`context`	The contextual information about the source or destination.

System.ArithmeticException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.ArithmeticException class with a specified error message.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	A System.String that describes the error.

System.ArithmeticException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.ArithmeticException class with a specified error message and a reference to the inner exception that is the cause of this exception.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	The error message that explains the reason for the exception.
`innerException`	The exception that is the cause of the current exception. If the innerException parameter is not a null reference, the current exception is raised in a catch block that handles the inner exception.

System.Array

Provides methods for creating, manipulating, searching, and sorting arrays, thereby serving as the base class for all arrays in the common language runtime.

System.Array.AsReadOnly``1()

Returns a read-only wrapper for the specified array.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`array`	The one-dimensional, zero-based array to wrap in a read-only System.Collections.ObjectModel.ReadOnlyCollection`1 wrapper.

Returns

A read-only System.Collections.ObjectModel.ReadOnlyCollection`1 wrapper for the specified array.

System.Array.BinarySearch()

Searches a range of elements in a one-dimensional sorted array for a value, using the System.IComparable interface implemented by each element of the array and by the specified value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`array`	The sorted one-dimensional System.Array to search.
`index`	The starting index of the range to search.
`length`	The length of the range to search.
`value`	The object to search for.

Returns

The index of the specified value in the specified array, if value is found; otherwise, a negative number. If value is not found and value is less than one or more elements in array, the negative number returned is the bitwise complement of the index of the first element that is larger than value. If value is not found and value is greater than all elements in array, the negative number returned is the bitwise complement of (the index of the last element plus 1). If this method is called with a non-sorted array, the return value can be incorrect and a negative number could be returned, even if value is present in array.

System.Array.BinarySearch()

Searches a range of elements in a one-dimensional sorted array for a value, using the specified System.Collections.IComparer interface.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`array`	The sorted one-dimensional System.Array to search.
`index`	The starting index of the range to search.
`length`	The length of the range to search.
`value`	The object to search for.
`comparer`	The System.Collections.IComparer implementation to use when comparing elements. -or- null to use the System.IComparable implementation of each element.

Returns

The index of the specified value in the specified array, if value is found; otherwise, a negative number. If value is not found and value is less than one or more elements in array, the negative number returned is the bitwise complement of the index of the first element that is larger than value. If value is not found and value is greater than all elements in array, the negative number returned is the bitwise complement of (the index of the last element plus 1). If this method is called with a non-sorted array, the return value can be incorrect and a negative number could be returned, even if value is present in array.

System.Array.BinarySearch()

Searches an entire one-dimensional sorted array for a specific element, using the System.IComparable interface implemented by each element of the array and by the specified object.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`array`	The sorted one-dimensional System.Array to search.
`value`	The object to search for.

Returns

The index of the specified value in the specified array, if value is found; otherwise, a negative number. If value is not found and value is less than one or more elements in array, the negative number returned is the bitwise complement of the index of the first element that is larger than value. If value is not found and value is greater than all elements in array, the negative number returned is the bitwise complement of (the index of the last element plus 1). If this method is called with a non-sorted array, the return value can be incorrect and a negative number could be returned, even if value is present in array.

System.Array.BinarySearch()

Searches an entire one-dimensional sorted array for a value using the specified System.Collections.IComparer interface.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`array`	The sorted one-dimensional System.Array to search.
`value`	The object to search for.
`comparer`	The System.Collections.IComparer implementation to use when comparing elements. -or- null to use the System.IComparable implementation of each element.

Returns

The index of the specified value in the specified array, if value is found; otherwise, a negative number. If value is not found and value is less than one or more elements in array, the negative number returned is the bitwise complement of the index of the first element that is larger than value. If value is not found and value is greater than all elements in array, the negative number returned is the bitwise complement of (the index of the last element plus 1). If this method is called with a non-sorted array, the return value can be incorrect and a negative number could be returned, even if value is present in array.

System.Array.BinarySearch``1()

Searches an entire one-dimensional sorted array for a specific element, using the System.IComparable`1 generic interface implemented by each element of the System.Array and by the specified object.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`array`	The sorted one-dimensional, zero-based System.Array to search.
`value`	The object to search for.

Returns

The index of the specified value in the specified array, if value is found; otherwise, a negative number. If value is not found and value is less than one or more elements in array, the negative number returned is the bitwise complement of the index of the first element that is larger than value. If value is not found and value is greater than all elements in array, the negative number returned is the bitwise complement of (the index of the last element plus 1). If this method is called with a non-sorted array, the return value can be incorrect and a negative number could be returned, even if value is present in array.

System.Array.BinarySearch``1()

Searches an entire one-dimensional sorted array for a value using the specified System.Collections.Generic.IComparer`1 generic interface.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`array`	The sorted one-dimensional, zero-based System.Array to search.
`value`	The object to search for.
`comparer`	The System.Collections.Generic.IComparer`1 implementation to use when comparing elements. -or- null to use the System.IComparable`1 implementation of each element.

Returns

The index of the specified value in the specified array, if value is found; otherwise, a negative number. If value is not found and value is less than one or more elements in array, the negative number returned is the bitwise complement of the index of the first element that is larger than value. If value is not found and value is greater than all elements in array, the negative number returned is the bitwise complement of (the index of the last element plus 1). If this method is called with a non-sorted array, the return value can be incorrect and a negative number could be returned, even if value is present in array.

System.Array.BinarySearch``1()

Searches a range of elements in a one-dimensional sorted array for a value, using the System.IComparable`1 generic interface implemented by each element of the System.Array and by the specified value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`array`	The sorted one-dimensional, zero-based System.Array to search.
`index`	The starting index of the range to search.
`length`	The length of the range to search.
`value`	The object to search for.

Returns

The index of the specified value in the specified array, if value is found; otherwise, a negative number. If value is not found and value is less than one or more elements in array, the negative number returned is the bitwise complement of the index of the first element that is larger than value. If value is not found and value is greater than all elements in array, the negative number returned is the bitwise complement of (the index of the last element plus 1). If this method is called with a non-sorted array, the return value can be incorrect and a negative number could be returned, even if value is present in array.

System.Array.BinarySearch``1()

Searches a range of elements in a one-dimensional sorted array for a value, using the specified System.Collections.Generic.IComparer`1 generic interface.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`array`	The sorted one-dimensional, zero-based System.Array to search.
`index`	The starting index of the range to search.
`length`	The length of the range to search.
`value`	The object to search for.
`comparer`	The System.Collections.Generic.IComparer`1 implementation to use when comparing elements. -or- null to use the System.IComparable`1 implementation of each element.

Returns

The index of the specified value in the specified array, if value is found; otherwise, a negative number. If value is not found and value is less than one or more elements in array, the negative number returned is the bitwise complement of the index of the first element that is larger than value. If value is not found and value is greater than all elements in array, the negative number returned is the bitwise complement of (the index of the last element plus 1). If this method is called with a non-sorted array, the return value can be incorrect and a negative number could be returned, even if value is present in array.

System.Array.Clear()

Clears the contents of an array.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`array`	The array to clear.

System.Array.Clear()

Sets a range of elements in an array to the default value of each element type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`array`	The array whose elements need to be cleared.
`index`	The starting index of the range of elements to clear.
`length`	The number of elements to clear.

System.Array.Clone

Creates a shallow copy of the System.Array.

Returns

A shallow copy of the System.Array.

System.Array.ConstrainedCopy()

Copies a range of elements from an System.Array starting at the specified source index and pastes them to another System.Array starting at the specified destination index. Guarantees that all changes are undone if the copy does not succeed completely.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`sourceArray`	The System.Array that contains the data to copy.
`sourceIndex`	A 32-bit integer that represents the index in the sourceArray at which copying begins.
`destinationArray`	The System.Array that receives the data.
`destinationIndex`	A 32-bit integer that represents the index in the destinationArray at which storing begins.
`length`	A 32-bit integer that represents the number of elements to copy.

System.Array.ConvertAll``2()

Converts an array of one type to an array of another type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`array`	The one-dimensional, zero-based System.Array to convert to a target type.
`converter`	A System.Converter`2 that converts each element from one type to another type.

Returns

An array of the target type containing the converted elements from the source array.

System.Array.Copy()

Copies a range of elements from an System.Array starting at the first element and pastes them into another System.Array starting at the first element. The length is specified as a 32-bit integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`sourceArray`	The System.Array that contains the data to copy.
`destinationArray`	The System.Array that receives the data.
`length`	A 32-bit integer that represents the number of elements to copy.

System.Array.Copy()

Copies a range of elements from an System.Array starting at the first element and pastes them into another System.Array starting at the first element. The length is specified as a 64-bit integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`sourceArray`	The System.Array that contains the data to copy.
`destinationArray`	The System.Array that receives the data.
`length`	A 64-bit integer that represents the number of elements to copy. The integer must be between zero and Int32.MaxValue, inclusive.

System.Array.Copy()

Copies a range of elements from an System.Array starting at the specified source index and pastes them to another System.Array starting at the specified destination index. The length and the indexes are specified as 32-bit integers.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`sourceArray`	The System.Array that contains the data to copy.
`sourceIndex`	A 32-bit integer that represents the index in the sourceArray at which copying begins.
`destinationArray`	The System.Array that receives the data.
`destinationIndex`	A 32-bit integer that represents the index in the destinationArray at which storing begins.
`length`	A 32-bit integer that represents the number of elements to copy.

System.Array.Copy()

Copies a range of elements from an System.Array starting at the specified source index and pastes them to another System.Array starting at the specified destination index. The length and the indexes are specified as 64-bit integers.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`sourceArray`	The System.Array that contains the data to copy.
`sourceIndex`	A 64-bit integer that represents the index in the sourceArray at which copying begins.
`destinationArray`	The System.Array that receives the data.
`destinationIndex`	A 64-bit integer that represents the index in the destinationArray at which storing begins.
`length`	A 64-bit integer that represents the number of elements to copy. The integer must be between zero and Int32.MaxValue, inclusive.

System.Array.CopyTo()

Copies all the elements of the current one-dimensional array to the specified one-dimensional array starting at the specified destination array index. The index is specified as a 32-bit integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`array`	The one-dimensional array that is the destination of the elements copied from the current array.
`index`	A 32-bit integer that represents the index in array at which copying begins.

System.Array.CopyTo()

Copies all the elements of the current one-dimensional array to the specified one-dimensional array starting at the specified destination array index. The index is specified as a 64-bit integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`array`	The one-dimensional array that is the destination of the elements copied from the current array.
`index`	A 64-bit integer that represents the index in array at which copying begins.

System.Array.CreateInstance()

Creates a one-dimensional System.Array of the specified System.Type and length, with zero-based indexing.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`elementType`	The System.Type of the System.Array to create.
`length`	The size of the System.Array to create.

Returns

A new one-dimensional System.Array of the specified System.Type with the specified length, using zero-based indexing.

System.Array.CreateInstance()

Creates a two-dimensional System.Array of the specified System.Type and dimension lengths, with zero-based indexing.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`elementType`	The System.Type of the System.Array to create.
`length1`	The size of the first dimension of the System.Array to create.
`length2`	The size of the second dimension of the System.Array to create.

Returns

A new two-dimensional System.Array of the specified System.Type with the specified length for each dimension, using zero-based indexing.

System.Array.CreateInstance()

Creates a three-dimensional System.Array of the specified System.Type and dimension lengths, with zero-based indexing.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`elementType`	The System.Type of the System.Array to create.
`length1`	The size of the first dimension of the System.Array to create.
`length2`	The size of the second dimension of the System.Array to create.
`length3`	The size of the third dimension of the System.Array to create.

Returns

A new three-dimensional System.Array of the specified System.Type with the specified length for each dimension, using zero-based indexing.

System.Array.CreateInstance()

Creates a multidimensional System.Array of the specified System.Type and dimension lengths, with zero-based indexing. The dimension lengths are specified in an array of 32-bit integers.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`elementType`	The System.Type of the System.Array to create.
`lengths`	An array of 32-bit integers that represent the size of each dimension of the System.Array to create.

Returns

A new multidimensional System.Array of the specified System.Type with the specified length for each dimension, using zero-based indexing.

System.Array.CreateInstance()

Creates a multidimensional System.Array of the specified System.Type and dimension lengths, with the specified lower bounds.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`elementType`	The System.Type of the System.Array to create.
`lengths`	A one-dimensional array that contains the size of each dimension of the System.Array to create.
`lowerBounds`	A one-dimensional array that contains the lower bound (starting index) of each dimension of the System.Array to create.

Returns

A new multidimensional System.Array of the specified System.Type with the specified length and lower bound for each dimension.

System.Array.CreateInstance()

Creates a multidimensional System.Array of the specified System.Type and dimension lengths, with zero-based indexing. The dimension lengths are specified in an array of 64-bit integers.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`elementType`	The System.Type of the System.Array to create.
`lengths`	An array of 64-bit integers that represent the size of each dimension of the System.Array to create. Each integer in the array must be between zero and Int32.MaxValue, inclusive.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`array`	The System.Array to be filled.
`value`	The new value for the elements in the specified range.
`startIndex`	A 32-bit integer that represents the index in the System.Array at which filling begins.
`count`	The number of elements to copy.

System.Array.Find``1()

Searches for an element that matches the conditions defined by the specified predicate, and returns the first occurrence within the entire System.Array.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`array`	The one-dimensional, zero-based array to search.
`match`	The predicate that defines the conditions of the element to search for.

Returns

The first element that matches the conditions defined by the specified predicate, if found; otherwise, the default value for type T.

System.Array.FindAll``1()

Retrieves all the elements that match the conditions defined by the specified predicate.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`array`	The one-dimensional, zero-based System.Array to search.
`match`	The System.Predicate`1 that defines the conditions of the elements to search for.

Returns

An System.Array containing all the elements that match the conditions defined by the specified predicate, if found; otherwise, an empty System.Array.

System.Array.FindIndex``1()

Searches for an element that matches the conditions defined by the specified predicate, and returns the zero-based index of the first occurrence within the range of elements in the System.Array that starts at the specified index and contains the specified number of elements.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`array`	The one-dimensional, zero-based System.Array to search.
`startIndex`	The zero-based starting index of the search.
`count`	The number of elements in the section to search.
`match`	The System.Predicate`1 that defines the conditions of the element to search for.

Returns

The zero-based index of the first occurrence of an element that matches the conditions defined by match, if found; otherwise, -1.

System.Array.FindIndex``1()

Searches for an element that matches the conditions defined by the specified predicate, and returns the zero-based index of the first occurrence within the range of elements in the System.Array that extends from the specified index to the last element.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`array`	The one-dimensional, zero-based System.Array to search.
`startIndex`	The zero-based starting index of the search.
`match`	The System.Predicate`1 that defines the conditions of the element to search for.

Returns

The zero-based index of the first occurrence of an element that matches the conditions defined by match, if found; otherwise, -1.

System.Array.FindIndex``1()

Searches for an element that matches the conditions defined by the specified predicate, and returns the zero-based index of the first occurrence within the entire System.Array.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`array`	The one-dimensional, zero-based System.Array to search.
`match`	The System.Predicate`1 that defines the conditions of the element to search for.

Returns

The zero-based index of the first occurrence of an element that matches the conditions defined by match, if found; otherwise, -1.

System.Array.FindLast``1()

Searches for an element that matches the conditions defined by the specified predicate, and returns the last occurrence within the entire System.Array.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`array`	The one-dimensional, zero-based System.Array to search.
`match`	The System.Predicate`1 that defines the conditions of the element to search for.

Returns

The last element that matches the conditions defined by the specified predicate, if found; otherwise, the default value for type T.

System.Array.FindLastIndex``1()

Searches for an element that matches the conditions defined by the specified predicate, and returns the zero-based index of the last occurrence within the range of elements in the System.Array that contains the specified number of elements and ends at the specified index.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`array`	The one-dimensional, zero-based System.Array to search.
`startIndex`	The zero-based starting index of the backward search.
`count`	The number of elements in the section to search.
`match`	The System.Predicate`1 that defines the conditions of the element to search for.

Returns

The zero-based index of the last occurrence of an element that matches the conditions defined by match, if found; otherwise, -1.

System.Array.FindLastIndex``1()

Searches for an element that matches the conditions defined by the specified predicate, and returns the zero-based index of the last occurrence within the range of elements in the System.Array that extends from the first element to the specified index.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`array`	The one-dimensional, zero-based System.Array to search.
`startIndex`	The zero-based starting index of the backward search.
`match`	The System.Predicate`1 that defines the conditions of the element to search for.

Returns

The zero-based index of the last occurrence of an element that matches the conditions defined by match, if found; otherwise, -1.

System.Array.FindLastIndex``1()

Searches for an element that matches the conditions defined by the specified predicate, and returns the zero-based index of the last occurrence within the entire System.Array.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`array`	The one-dimensional, zero-based System.Array to search.
`match`	The System.Predicate`1 that defines the conditions of the element to search for.

Returns

The zero-based index of the last occurrence of an element that matches the conditions defined by match, if found; otherwise, -1.

System.Array.ForEach``1()

Performs the specified action on each element of the specified array.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`array`	The one-dimensional, zero-based System.Array on whose elements the action is to be performed.
`action`	The System.Action`1 to perform on each element of array.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`array`	The one-dimensional System.Array to reverse.

System.Array.Reverse()

Reverses the sequence of a subset of the elements in the one-dimensional System.Array.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`array`	The one-dimensional System.Array to reverse.
`index`	The starting index of the section to reverse.
`length`	The number of elements in the section to reverse.

System.Array.Reverse``1()

Reverses the sequence of the elements in the one-dimensional generic array.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`array`	The one-dimensional array of elements to reverse.

System.Array.Reverse``1()

Reverses the sequence of a subset of the elements in the one-dimensional generic array.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`array`	The one-dimensional array of elements to reverse.
`index`	The starting index of the section to reverse.
`length`	The number of elements in the section to reverse.

System.Array.SetValue()

Sets a value to the element at the specified position in the one-dimensional System.Array. The index is specified as a 32-bit integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The new value for the specified element.
`index`	A 32-bit integer that represents the position of the System.Array element to set.

System.Array.SetValue()

Sets a value to the element at the specified position in the two-dimensional System.Array. The indexes are specified as 32-bit integers.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The new value for the specified element.
`index1`	A 32-bit integer that represents the first-dimension index of the System.Array element to set.
`index2`	A 32-bit integer that represents the second-dimension index of the System.Array element to set.

System.Array.SetValue()

Sets a value to the element at the specified position in the three-dimensional System.Array. The indexes are specified as 32-bit integers.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The new value for the specified element.
`index1`	A 32-bit integer that represents the first-dimension index of the System.Array element to set.
`index2`	A 32-bit integer that represents the second-dimension index of the System.Array element to set.
`index3`	A 32-bit integer that represents the third-dimension index of the System.Array element to set.

System.Array.SetValue()

Sets a value to the element at the specified position in the multidimensional System.Array. The indexes are specified as an array of 32-bit integers.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The new value for the specified element.
`indices`	A one-dimensional array of 32-bit integers that represent the indexes specifying the position of the element to set.

System.Array.SetValue()

Sets a value to the element at the specified position in the one-dimensional System.Array. The index is specified as a 64-bit integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The new value for the specified element.
`index`	A 64-bit integer that represents the position of the System.Array element to set.

System.Array.SetValue()

Sets a value to the element at the specified position in the two-dimensional System.Array. The indexes are specified as 64-bit integers.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The new value for the specified element.
`index1`	A 64-bit integer that represents the first-dimension index of the System.Array element to set.
`index2`	A 64-bit integer that represents the second-dimension index of the System.Array element to set.

System.Array.SetValue()

Sets a value to the element at the specified position in the three-dimensional System.Array. The indexes are specified as 64-bit integers.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The new value for the specified element.
`index1`	A 64-bit integer that represents the first-dimension index of the System.Array element to set.
`index2`	A 64-bit integer that represents the second-dimension index of the System.Array element to set.
`index3`	A 64-bit integer that represents the third-dimension index of the System.Array element to set.

System.Array.SetValue()

Sets a value to the element at the specified position in the multidimensional System.Array. The indexes are specified as an array of 64-bit integers.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The new value for the specified element.
`indices`	A one-dimensional array of 64-bit integers that represent the indexes specifying the position of the element to set.

System.Array.Sort()

Sorts the elements in an entire one-dimensional System.Array using the System.IComparable implementation of each element of the System.Array.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`array`	The one-dimensional System.Array to sort.

System.Array.Sort()

Sorts a pair of one-dimensional System.Array objects (one contains the keys and the other contains the corresponding items) based on the keys in the first System.Array using the System.IComparable implementation of each key.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`keys`	The one-dimensional System.Array that contains the keys to sort.
`items`	The one-dimensional System.Array that contains the items that correspond to each of the keys in the keysSystem.Array. -or- null to sort only the keysSystem.Array.

System.Array.Sort()

Sorts a pair of one-dimensional System.Array objects (one contains the keys and the other contains the corresponding items) based on the keys in the first System.Array using the specified System.Collections.IComparer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`keys`	The one-dimensional System.Array that contains the keys to sort.
`items`	The one-dimensional System.Array that contains the items that correspond to each of the keys in the keysSystem.Array. -or- null to sort only the keysSystem.Array.
`comparer`	The System.Collections.IComparer implementation to use when comparing elements. -or- null to use the System.IComparable implementation of each element.

System.Array.Sort()

Sorts a range of elements in a pair of one-dimensional System.Array objects (one contains the keys and the other contains the corresponding items) based on the keys in the first System.Array using the System.IComparable implementation of each key.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`keys`	The one-dimensional System.Array that contains the keys to sort.
`items`	The one-dimensional System.Array that contains the items that correspond to each of the keys in the keysSystem.Array. -or- null to sort only the keysSystem.Array.
`index`	The starting index of the range to sort.
`length`	The number of elements in the range to sort.

System.Array.Sort()

Sorts a range of elements in a pair of one-dimensional System.Array objects (one contains the keys and the other contains the corresponding items) based on the keys in the first System.Array using the specified System.Collections.IComparer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`keys`	The one-dimensional System.Array that contains the keys to sort.
`items`	The one-dimensional System.Array that contains the items that correspond to each of the keys in the keysSystem.Array. -or- null to sort only the keysSystem.Array.
`index`	The starting index of the range to sort.
`length`	The number of elements in the range to sort.
`comparer`	The System.Collections.IComparer implementation to use when comparing elements. -or- null to use the System.IComparable implementation of each element.

System.Array.Sort()

Sorts the elements in a one-dimensional System.Array using the specified System.Collections.IComparer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`array`	The one-dimensional array to sort.
`comparer`	The implementation to use when comparing elements. -or- null to use the System.IComparable implementation of each element.

System.Array.Sort()

Sorts the elements in a range of elements in a one-dimensional System.Array using the System.IComparable implementation of each element of the System.Array.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`array`	The one-dimensional System.Array to sort.
`index`	The starting index of the range to sort.
`length`	The number of elements in the range to sort.

System.Array.Sort()

Sorts the elements in a range of elements in a one-dimensional System.Array using the specified System.Collections.IComparer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`array`	The one-dimensional System.Array to sort.
`index`	The starting index of the range to sort.
`length`	The number of elements in the range to sort.
`comparer`	The System.Collections.IComparer implementation to use when comparing elements. -or- null to use the System.IComparable implementation of each element.

System.Array.Sort``1()

Sorts the elements in an entire System.Array using the System.IComparable`1 generic interface implementation of each element of the System.Array.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`array`	The one-dimensional, zero-based System.Array to sort.

System.Array.Sort``1()

Sorts the elements in an System.Array using the specified System.Collections.Generic.IComparer`1 generic interface.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`array`	The one-dimensional, zero-base System.Array to sort.
`comparer`	The System.Collections.Generic.IComparer`1 generic interface implementation to use when comparing elements, or null to use the System.IComparable`1 generic interface implementation of each element.

System.Array.Sort``1()

Sorts the elements in an System.Array using the specified System.Comparison`1.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`array`	The one-dimensional, zero-based System.Array to sort.
`comparison`	The System.Comparison`1 to use when comparing elements.

System.Array.Sort``1()

Sorts the elements in a range of elements in an System.Array using the System.IComparable`1 generic interface implementation of each element of the System.Array.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`array`	The one-dimensional, zero-based System.Array to sort.
`index`	The starting index of the range to sort.
`length`	The number of elements in the range to sort.

System.Array.Sort``1()

Sorts the elements in a range of elements in an System.Array using the specified System.Collections.Generic.IComparer`1 generic interface.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`array`	The one-dimensional, zero-based System.Array to sort.
`index`	The starting index of the range to sort.
`length`	The number of elements in the range to sort.
`comparer`	The System.Collections.Generic.IComparer`1 generic interface implementation to use when comparing elements, or null to use the System.IComparable`1 generic interface implementation of each element.

System.Array.Sort``2()

Sorts a pair of System.Array objects (one contains the keys and the other contains the corresponding items) based on the keys in the first System.Array using the System.IComparable`1 generic interface implementation of each key.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`keys`	The one-dimensional, zero-based System.Array that contains the keys to sort.
`items`	The one-dimensional, zero-based System.Array that contains the items that correspond to the keys in keys, or null to sort only keys.

System.Array.Sort``2()

Sorts a pair of System.Array objects (one contains the keys and the other contains the corresponding items) based on the keys in the first System.Array using the specified System.Collections.Generic.IComparer`1 generic interface.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`keys`	The one-dimensional, zero-based System.Array that contains the keys to sort.
`items`	The one-dimensional, zero-based System.Array that contains the items that correspond to the keys in keys, or null to sort only keys.
`comparer`	The System.Collections.Generic.IComparer`1 generic interface implementation to use when comparing elements, or null to use the System.IComparable`1 generic interface implementation of each element.

System.Array.Sort``2()

Sorts a range of elements in a pair of System.Array objects (one contains the keys and the other contains the corresponding items) based on the keys in the first System.Array using the System.IComparable`1 generic interface implementation of each key.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`keys`	The one-dimensional, zero-based System.Array that contains the keys to sort.
`items`	The one-dimensional, zero-based System.Array that contains the items that correspond to the keys in keys, or null to sort only keys.
`index`	The starting index of the range to sort.
`length`	The number of elements in the range to sort.

System.Array.Sort``2()

Sorts a range of elements in a pair of System.Array objects (one contains the keys and the other contains the corresponding items) based on the keys in the first System.Array using the specified System.Collections.Generic.IComparer`1 generic interface.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`keys`	The one-dimensional, zero-based System.Array that contains the keys to sort.
`items`	The one-dimensional, zero-based System.Array that contains the items that correspond to the keys in keys, or null to sort only keys.
`index`	The starting index of the range to sort.
`length`	The number of elements in the range to sort.
`comparer`	The System.Collections.Generic.IComparer`1 generic interface implementation to use when comparing elements, or null to use the System.IComparable`1 generic interface implementation of each element.

System.Array.System#Collections#IList#Add()

Calling this method always throws a System.NotSupportedException exception.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The object to be added to the System.Collections.IList.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`index`	The index at which value should be inserted.
`value`	The object to insert.

System.Array.System#Collections#IList#Remove()

Removes the first occurrence of a specific object from the System.Collections.IList.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The object to remove from the System.Collections.IList.

System.Array.System#Collections#IList#RemoveAt()

Removes the System.Collections.IList item at the specified index.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`index`	The index of the element to remove.

System.Array.System#Collections#IStructuralComparable#CompareTo()

Determines whether the current collection object precedes, occurs in the same position as, or follows another object in the sort order.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`other`	The object to compare with the current instance.
`comparer`	An object that compares the current object and other.

Returns

An integer that indicates the relationship of the current collection object to other, as shown in the following table. Return value Description -1 The current instance precedes other. 0 The current instance and other are equal. 1 The current instance follows other.

System.Array.System#Collections#IStructuralEquatable#Equals()

Determines whether an object is equal to the current instance.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`other`	The object to compare with the current instance.
`comparer`	An object that determines whether the current instance and other are equal.

Returns

true if the two objects are equal; otherwise, false.

System.Array.System#Collections#IStructuralEquatable#GetHashCode()

Returns a hash code for the current instance.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`comparer`	An object that computes the hash code of the current object.

Returns

The hash code for the current instance.

System.Array.TrueForAll``1()

Determines whether every element in the array matches the conditions defined by the specified predicate.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`array`	The one-dimensional, zero-based System.Array to check against the conditions.
`match`	The predicate that defines the conditions to check against the elements.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`array`	The array to wrap.

System.ArraySegment`1.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.ArraySegment`1 structure that delimits the specified range of the elements in the specified array.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`array`	The array containing the range of elements to delimit.
`offset`	The zero-based index of the first element in the range.
`count`	The number of elements in the range.

System.ArraySegment`1.CopyTo()

Copies the contents of this instance into the specified destination array of the same type .

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`destination`	The array of type T into which the contents of this instance will be copied.

System.ArraySegment`1.CopyTo()

Copies the contents of this instance into the specified destination array of the same type , starting at the specified destination index.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`destination`	The array of type T into which the contents of this instance will be copied.
`destinationIndex`	The index in destination at which storing begins.

System.ArraySegment`1.CopyTo()

Copies the contents of this instance into the specified destination array segment of the same type .

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`destination`	The array segment into which the contents of this instance will be copied.

System.ArraySegment`1.Equals()

Determines whether the specified System.ArraySegment`1 structure is equal to the current instance.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`obj`	The structure to compare with the current instance.

Returns

true if the specified System.ArraySegment`1 structure is equal to the current instance; otherwise, false.

System.ArraySegment`1.Equals()

Determines whether the specified object is equal to the current instance.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`obj`	The object to be compared with the current instance.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	A System.String that describes the error.

System.ArrayTypeMismatchException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.ArrayTypeMismatchException class with a specified error message and a reference to the inner exception that is the cause of this exception.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	The error message that explains the reason for the exception.
`innerException`	The exception that is the cause of the current exception. If the innerException parameter is not a null reference, the current exception is raised in a catch block that handles the inner exception.

System.AssemblyLoadEventArgs

Provides data for the System.AppDomain.AssemblyLoad event.

System.AssemblyLoadEventArgs.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.AssemblyLoadEventArgs class using the specified System.Reflection.Assembly.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`loadedAssembly`	An instance that represents the currently loaded assembly.

System.AssemblyLoadEventArgs.LoadedAssembly

Gets an System.Reflection.Assembly that represents the currently loaded assembly.

Returns

An instance of System.Reflection.Assembly that represents the currently loaded assembly.

System.AssemblyLoadEventHandler

Represents the method that handles the System.AppDomain.AssemblyLoad event of an System.AppDomain.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`sender`	The source of the event.
`args`	An System.AssemblyLoadEventArgs that contains the event data.

System.AsyncCallback

References a method to be called when a corresponding asynchronous operation completes.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`ar`	The result of the asynchronous operation.

System.Attribute

Represents the base class for custom attributes.

System.Attribute.#ctor

Initializes a new instance of the System.Attribute class.

System.Attribute.Equals()

Returns a value that indicates whether this instance is equal to a specified object.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`obj`	An System.Object to compare with this instance or null.

Returns

true if obj and this instance are of the same type and have identical field values; otherwise, false.

System.Attribute.GetCustomAttribute()

Retrieves a custom attribute applied to a specified assembly. Parameters specify the assembly and the type of the custom attribute to search for.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`element`	An object derived from the System.Reflection.Assembly class that describes a reusable collection of modules.
`attributeType`	The type, or a base type, of the custom attribute to search for.

Returns

A reference to the single custom attribute of type attributeType that is applied to element, or null if there is no such attribute.

System.Attribute.GetCustomAttribute()

Retrieves a custom attribute applied to an assembly. Parameters specify the assembly, the type of the custom attribute to search for, and an ignored search option.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`element`	An object derived from the System.Reflection.Assembly class that describes a reusable collection of modules.
`attributeType`	The type, or a base type, of the custom attribute to search for.
`inherit`	This parameter is ignored, and does not affect the operation of this method.

Returns

A reference to the single custom attribute of type attributeType that is applied to element, or null if there is no such attribute.

System.Attribute.GetCustomAttribute()

Retrieves a custom attribute applied to a member of a type. Parameters specify the member, and the type of the custom attribute to search for.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`element`	An object derived from the System.Reflection.MemberInfo class that describes a constructor, event, field, method, or property member of a class.
`attributeType`	The type, or a base type, of the custom attribute to search for.

Returns

A reference to the single custom attribute of type attributeType that is applied to element, or null if there is no such attribute.

System.Attribute.GetCustomAttribute()

Retrieves a custom attribute applied to a member of a type. Parameters specify the member, the type of the custom attribute to search for, and whether to search ancestors of the member.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`element`	An object derived from the System.Reflection.MemberInfo class that describes a constructor, event, field, method, or property member of a class.
`attributeType`	The type, or a base type, of the custom attribute to search for.
`inherit`	If true, specifies to also search the ancestors of element for custom attributes.

Returns

A reference to the single custom attribute of type attributeType that is applied to element, or null if there is no such attribute.

System.Attribute.GetCustomAttribute()

Retrieves a custom attribute applied to a module. Parameters specify the module, and the type of the custom attribute to search for.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`element`	An object derived from the System.Reflection.Module class that describes a portable executable file.
`attributeType`	The type, or a base type, of the custom attribute to search for.

Returns

A reference to the single custom attribute of type attributeType that is applied to element, or null if there is no such attribute.

System.Attribute.GetCustomAttribute()

Retrieves a custom attribute applied to a module. Parameters specify the module, the type of the custom attribute to search for, and an ignored search option.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`element`	An object derived from the System.Reflection.Module class that describes a portable executable file.
`attributeType`	The type, or a base type, of the custom attribute to search for.
`inherit`	This parameter is ignored, and does not affect the operation of this method.

Returns

A reference to the single custom attribute of type attributeType that is applied to element, or null if there is no such attribute.

System.Attribute.GetCustomAttribute()

Retrieves a custom attribute applied to a method parameter. Parameters specify the method parameter, and the type of the custom attribute to search for.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`element`	An object derived from the System.Reflection.ParameterInfo class that describes a parameter of a member of a class.
`attributeType`	The type, or a base type, of the custom attribute to search for.

Returns

A reference to the single custom attribute of type attributeType that is applied to element, or null if there is no such attribute.

System.Attribute.GetCustomAttribute()

Retrieves a custom attribute applied to a method parameter. Parameters specify the method parameter, the type of the custom attribute to search for, and whether to search ancestors of the method parameter.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`element`	An object derived from the System.Reflection.ParameterInfo class that describes a parameter of a member of a class.
`attributeType`	The type, or a base type, of the custom attribute to search for.
`inherit`	If true, specifies to also search the ancestors of element for custom attributes.

Returns

A reference to the single custom attribute of type attributeType that is applied to element, or null if there is no such attribute.

System.Attribute.GetCustomAttributes()

Retrieves an array of the custom attributes applied to an assembly. A parameter specifies the assembly.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`element`	An object derived from the System.Reflection.Assembly class that describes a reusable collection of modules.

Returns

An System.Attribute array that contains the custom attributes applied to element, or an empty array if no such custom attributes exist.

System.Attribute.GetCustomAttributes()

Retrieves an array of the custom attributes applied to an assembly. Parameters specify the assembly, and an ignored search option.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`element`	An object derived from the System.Reflection.Assembly class that describes a reusable collection of modules.
`inherit`	This parameter is ignored, and does not affect the operation of this method.

Returns

An System.Attribute array that contains the custom attributes applied to element, or an empty array if no such custom attributes exist.

System.Attribute.GetCustomAttributes()

Retrieves an array of the custom attributes applied to an assembly. Parameters specify the assembly, and the type of the custom attribute to search for.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`element`	An object derived from the System.Reflection.Assembly class that describes a reusable collection of modules.
`attributeType`	The type, or a base type, of the custom attribute to search for.

Returns

An System.Attribute array that contains the custom attributes of type attributeType applied to element, or an empty array if no such custom attributes exist.

System.Attribute.GetCustomAttributes()

Retrieves an array of the custom attributes applied to an assembly. Parameters specify the assembly, the type of the custom attribute to search for, and an ignored search option.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`element`	An object derived from the System.Reflection.Assembly class that describes a reusable collection of modules.
`attributeType`	The type, or a base type, of the custom attribute to search for.
`inherit`	This parameter is ignored, and does not affect the operation of this method.

Returns

An System.Attribute array that contains the custom attributes of type attributeType applied to element, or an empty array if no such custom attributes exist.

System.Attribute.GetCustomAttributes()

Retrieves an array of the custom attributes applied to a member of a type. A parameter specifies the member.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`element`	An object derived from the System.Reflection.MemberInfo class that describes a constructor, event, field, method, or property member of a class.

Returns

An System.Attribute array that contains the custom attributes applied to element, or an empty array if no such custom attributes exist.

System.Attribute.GetCustomAttributes()

Retrieves an array of the custom attributes applied to a member of a type. Parameters specify the member, the type of the custom attribute to search for, and whether to search ancestors of the member.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`element`	An object derived from the System.Reflection.MemberInfo class that describes a constructor, event, field, method, or property member of a class.
`inherit`	If true, specifies to also search the ancestors of element for custom attributes.

Returns

An System.Attribute array that contains the custom attributes applied to element, or an empty array if no such custom attributes exist.

System.Attribute.GetCustomAttributes()

Retrieves an array of the custom attributes applied to a member of a type. Parameters specify the member, and the type of the custom attribute to search for.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`element`	An object derived from the System.Reflection.MemberInfo class that describes a constructor, event, field, method, or property member of a class.
`attributeType`

Returns

An System.Attribute array that contains the custom attributes of type type applied to element, or an empty array if no such custom attributes exist.

System.Attribute.GetCustomAttributes()

Retrieves an array of the custom attributes applied to a member of a type. Parameters specify the member, the type of the custom attribute to search for, and whether to search ancestors of the member.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`element`	An object derived from the System.Reflection.MemberInfo class that describes a constructor, event, field, method, or property member of a class.
`attributeType`
`inherit`	If true, specifies to also search the ancestors of element for custom attributes.

Returns

An System.Attribute array that contains the custom attributes of type type applied to element, or an empty array if no such custom attributes exist.

System.Attribute.GetCustomAttributes()

Retrieves an array of the custom attributes applied to a module. A parameter specifies the module.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`element`	An object derived from the System.Reflection.Module class that describes a portable executable file.

Returns

An System.Attribute array that contains the custom attributes applied to element, or an empty array if no such custom attributes exist.

System.Attribute.GetCustomAttributes()

Retrieves an array of the custom attributes applied to a module. Parameters specify the module, and an ignored search option.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`element`	An object derived from the System.Reflection.Module class that describes a portable executable file.
`inherit`	This parameter is ignored, and does not affect the operation of this method.

Returns

An System.Attribute array that contains the custom attributes applied to element, or an empty array if no such custom attributes exist.

System.Attribute.GetCustomAttributes()

Retrieves an array of the custom attributes applied to a module. Parameters specify the module, and the type of the custom attribute to search for.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`element`	An object derived from the System.Reflection.Module class that describes a portable executable file.
`attributeType`	The type, or a base type, of the custom attribute to search for.

Returns

An System.Attribute array that contains the custom attributes of type attributeType applied to element, or an empty array if no such custom attributes exist.

System.Attribute.GetCustomAttributes()

Retrieves an array of the custom attributes applied to a module. Parameters specify the module, the type of the custom attribute to search for, and an ignored search option.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`element`	An object derived from the System.Reflection.Module class that describes a portable executable file.
`attributeType`	The type, or a base type, of the custom attribute to search for.
`inherit`	This parameter is ignored, and does not affect the operation of this method.

Returns

An System.Attribute array that contains the custom attributes of type attributeType applied to element, or an empty array if no such custom attributes exist.

System.Attribute.GetCustomAttributes()

Retrieves an array of the custom attributes applied to a method parameter. A parameter specifies the method parameter.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`element`	An object derived from the System.Reflection.ParameterInfo class that describes a parameter of a member of a class.

Returns

An System.Attribute array that contains the custom attributes applied to element, or an empty array if no such custom attributes exist.

System.Attribute.GetCustomAttributes()

Retrieves an array of the custom attributes applied to a method parameter. Parameters specify the method parameter, and whether to search ancestors of the method parameter.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`element`	An object derived from the System.Reflection.ParameterInfo class that describes a parameter of a member of a class.
`inherit`	If true, specifies to also search the ancestors of element for custom attributes.

Returns

An System.Attribute array that contains the custom attributes applied to element, or an empty array if no such custom attributes exist.

System.Attribute.GetCustomAttributes()

Retrieves an array of the custom attributes applied to a method parameter. Parameters specify the method parameter, and the type of the custom attribute to search for.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`element`	An object derived from the System.Reflection.ParameterInfo class that describes a parameter of a member of a class.
`attributeType`	The type, or a base type, of the custom attribute to search for.

Returns

An System.Attribute array that contains the custom attributes of type attributeType applied to element, or an empty array if no such custom attributes exist.

System.Attribute.GetCustomAttributes()

Retrieves an array of the custom attributes applied to a method parameter. Parameters specify the method parameter, the type of the custom attribute to search for, and whether to search ancestors of the method parameter.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`element`	An object derived from the System.Reflection.ParameterInfo class that describes a parameter of a member of a class.
`attributeType`	The type, or a base type, of the custom attribute to search for.
`inherit`	If true, specifies to also search the ancestors of element for custom attributes.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`element`	An object derived from the System.Reflection.MemberInfo class that describes a constructor, event, field, method, type, or property member of a class.
`attributeType`	The type, or a base type, of the custom attribute to search for.

Returns

true if a custom attribute of type attributeType is applied to element; otherwise, false.

System.Attribute.IsDefined()

Determines whether any custom attributes are applied to a member of a type. Parameters specify the member, the type of the custom attribute to search for, and whether to search ancestors of the member.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`element`	An object derived from the System.Reflection.MemberInfo class that describes a constructor, event, field, method, type, or property member of a class.
`attributeType`	The type, or a base type, of the custom attribute to search for.
`inherit`	If true, specifies to also search the ancestors of element for custom attributes.

Returns

true if a custom attribute of type attributeType is applied to element; otherwise, false.

System.Attribute.IsDefined()

Determines whether any custom attributes of a specified type are applied to a module. Parameters specify the module, and the type of the custom attribute to search for.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`element`	An object derived from the System.Reflection.Module class that describes a portable executable file.
`attributeType`	The type, or a base type, of the custom attribute to search for.

Returns

true if a custom attribute of type attributeType is applied to element; otherwise, false.

System.Attribute.IsDefined()

Determines whether any custom attributes are applied to a module. Parameters specify the module, the type of the custom attribute to search for, and an ignored search option.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`element`	An object derived from the System.Reflection.Module class that describes a portable executable file.
`attributeType`	The type, or a base type, of the custom attribute to search for.
`inherit`	This parameter is ignored, and does not affect the operation of this method.

Returns

true if a custom attribute of type attributeType is applied to element; otherwise, false.

System.Attribute.IsDefined()

Determines whether any custom attributes are applied to a method parameter. Parameters specify the method parameter, and the type of the custom attribute to search for.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`element`	An object derived from the System.Reflection.ParameterInfo class that describes a parameter of a member of a class.
`attributeType`	The type, or a base type, of the custom attribute to search for.

Returns

true if a custom attribute of type attributeType is applied to element; otherwise, false.

System.Attribute.IsDefined()

Determines whether any custom attributes are applied to a method parameter. Parameters specify the method parameter, the type of the custom attribute to search for, and whether to search ancestors of the method parameter.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`element`	An object derived from the System.Reflection.ParameterInfo class that describes a parameter of a member of a class.
`attributeType`	The type, or a base type, of the custom attribute to search for.
`inherit`	If true, specifies to also search the ancestors of element for custom attributes.

Returns

true if a custom attribute of type attributeType is applied to element; otherwise, false.

System.Attribute.Match()

When overridden in a derived class, returns a value that indicates whether this instance equals a specified object.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`obj`	An System.Object to compare with this instance of System.Attribute.

System.BadImageFormatException.#ctor

Initializes a new instance of the System.BadImageFormatException class.

System.BadImageFormatException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.BadImageFormatException class with serialized data.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`info`	The System.Runtime.Serialization.SerializationInfo that holds the serialized object data about the exception being thrown.
`context`	The System.Runtime.Serialization.StreamingContext that contains contextual information about the source or destination.

System.BadImageFormatException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.BadImageFormatException class with a specified error message.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	The message that describes the error.

System.BadImageFormatException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.BadImageFormatException class with a specified error message and a reference to the inner exception that is the cause of this exception.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	The error message that explains the reason for the exception.
`inner`	The exception that is the cause of the current exception. If the inner parameter is not a null reference, the current exception is raised in a catch block that handles the inner exception.

System.BadImageFormatException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.BadImageFormatException class with a specified error message and file name.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	A message that describes the error.
`fileName`	The full name of the file with the invalid image.

System.BadImageFormatException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.BadImageFormatException class with a specified error message and a reference to the inner exception that is the cause of this exception.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	The error message that explains the reason for the exception.
`fileName`	The full name of the file with the invalid image.
`inner`	The exception that is the cause of the current exception. If the inner parameter is not null, the current exception is raised in a catch block that handles the inner exception.

System.BadImageFormatException.GetObjectData()

Sets the System.Runtime.Serialization.SerializationInfo object with the file name, assembly cache log, and additional exception information.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`info`	The System.Runtime.Serialization.SerializationInfo that holds the serialized object data about the exception being thrown.
`context`	The System.Runtime.Serialization.StreamingContext that contains contextual information about the source or destination.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to convert.

Returns

A byte array with length 1.

System.BitConverter.GetBytes()

Returns the specified Unicode character value as an array of bytes.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The character to convert.

Returns

An array of bytes with length 2.

System.BitConverter.GetBytes()

Returns the specified double-precision floating-point value as an array of bytes.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The number to convert.

Returns

An array of bytes with length 8.

System.BitConverter.GetBytes()

Returns the specified half-precision floating-point value as an array of bytes.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The number to convert.

Returns

An array of bytes with length 2.

System.BitConverter.GetBytes()

Returns the specified 16-bit signed integer value as an array of bytes.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The number to convert.

Returns

An array of bytes with length 2.

System.BitConverter.GetBytes()

Returns the specified 32-bit signed integer value as an array of bytes.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The number to convert.

Returns

An array of bytes with length 4.

System.BitConverter.GetBytes()

Returns the specified 64-bit signed integer value as an array of bytes.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The number to convert.

Returns

An array of bytes with length 8.

System.BitConverter.GetBytes()

Returns the specified single-precision floating point value as an array of bytes.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The number to convert.

Returns

An array of bytes with length 4.

System.BitConverter.GetBytes()

Returns the specified 16-bit unsigned integer value as an array of bytes.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The number to convert.

Returns

An array of bytes with length 2.

System.BitConverter.GetBytes()

Returns the specified 32-bit unsigned integer value as an array of bytes.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The number to convert.

Returns

An array of bytes with length 4.

System.BitConverter.GetBytes()

Returns the specified 64-bit unsigned integer value as an array of bytes.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The number to convert.

Returns

An array of bytes with length 8.

System.BitConverter.HalfToInt16Bits()

Converts a half-precision floating-point value into a 16-bit integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The half-precision floating-point value to convert.

Returns

An integer representing the converted half-precision floating-point value.

System.BitConverter.HalfToUInt16Bits()

Converts the specified half-precision floating point number to a 16-bit unsigned integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The number to convert.

Returns

A 16-bit unsigned integer whose bits are identical to value.

System.BitConverter.Int16BitsToHalf()

Reinterprets the specified 16-bit signed integer value as a half-precision floating-point value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 16-bit signed integer value to convert.

Returns

A half-precision floating-point value that represents the converted integer.

System.BitConverter.Int32BitsToSingle()

Reinterprets the specified 32-bit integer as a single-precision floating-point value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The integer to convert.

Returns

A single-precision floating-point value that represents the converted integer.

System.BitConverter.Int64BitsToDouble()

Reinterprets the specified 64-bit signed integer to a double-precision floating point number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The number to convert.

Returns

A double-precision floating point number whose value is equivalent to value.

System.BitConverter.SingleToInt32Bits()

Converts a single-precision floating-point value into an integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The single-precision floating-point value to convert.

Returns

An integer representing the converted single-precision floating-point value.

System.BitConverter.SingleToUInt32Bits()

Converts the specified single-precision floating point number to a 32-bit unsigned integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The number to convert.

Returns

A 32-bit unsigned integer whose bits are identical to value.

System.BitConverter.ToBoolean()

Returns a Boolean value converted from the byte at a specified position in a byte array.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A byte array.
`startIndex`	The index of the byte within value to convert.

Returns

true if the byte at startIndex in value is nonzero; otherwise, false.

System.BitConverter.ToBoolean()

Converts a read-only byte span to a Boolean value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A read-only span containing the bytes to convert.

Returns

A Boolean representing the converted bytes.

System.BitConverter.ToChar()

Returns a Unicode character converted from two bytes at a specified position in a byte array.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	An array that includes the two bytes to convert.
`startIndex`	The starting position within value.

Returns

The character formed by two bytes beginning at startIndex.

System.BitConverter.ToChar()

Converts a read-only byte span into a character.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A read-only span containing the bytes to convert.

Returns

A character representing the converted bytes.

System.BitConverter.ToDouble()

Returns a double-precision floating point number converted from eight bytes at a specified position in a byte array.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	An array of bytes that includes the eight bytes to convert.
`startIndex`	The starting position within value.

Returns

A double-precision floating point number formed by eight bytes beginning at startIndex.

System.BitConverter.ToDouble()

Converts a read-only byte span into a double-precision floating-point value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A read-only span containing the bytes to convert.

Returns

A double-precision floating-point value that represents the converted bytes.

System.BitConverter.ToHalf()

Returns a laft-precision floating point number converted from two bytes at a specified position in a byte array.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	An array of bytes that includes the two bytes to convert.
`startIndex`	The starting position within value.

Returns

A half-precision floating point number formed by two bytes beginning at startIndex.

System.BitConverter.ToHalf()

Converts a read-only byte span into a half-precision floating-point value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A read-only span containing the bytes to convert.

Returns

A half-precision floating-point value that represents the converted bytes.

System.BitConverter.ToInt16()

Returns a 16-bit signed integer converted from two bytes at a specified position in a byte array.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	An array of bytes that includes the two bytes to convert.
`startIndex`	The starting position within value.

Returns

A 16-bit signed integer formed by two bytes beginning at startIndex.

System.BitConverter.ToInt16()

Converts a read-only byte span into a 16-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A read-only span containing the bytes to convert.

Returns

A 16-bit signed integer representing the converted bytes.

System.BitConverter.ToInt32()

Returns a 32-bit signed integer converted from four bytes at a specified position in a byte array.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	An array of bytes that includes the four bytes to convert.
`startIndex`	The starting position within value.

Returns

A 32-bit signed integer formed by four bytes beginning at startIndex.

System.BitConverter.ToInt32()

Converts a read-only byte span into a 32-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A read-only span containing the bytes to convert.

Returns

A 32-bit signed integer representing the converted bytes.

System.BitConverter.ToInt64()

Returns a 64-bit signed integer converted from eight bytes at a specified position in a byte array.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	An array of bytes that includes the eight bytes to convert.
`startIndex`	The starting position within value.

Returns

A 64-bit signed integer formed by eight bytes beginning at startIndex.

System.BitConverter.ToInt64()

Converts a read-only byte span into a 64-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A read-only span containing the bytes to convert.

Returns

A 64-bit signed integer representing the converted bytes.

System.BitConverter.ToSingle()

Returns a single-precision floating point number converted from four bytes at a specified position in a byte array.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	An array of bytes.
`startIndex`	The starting position within value.

Returns

A single-precision floating point number formed by four bytes beginning at startIndex.

System.BitConverter.ToSingle()

Converts a read-only byte span into a single-precision floating-point value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A read-only span containing the bytes to convert.

Returns

A single-precision floating-point value representing the converted bytes.

System.BitConverter.ToString()

Converts the numeric value of each element of a specified array of bytes to its equivalent hexadecimal string representation.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	An array of bytes.

Returns

A string of hexadecimal pairs separated by hyphens, where each pair represents the corresponding element in value; for example, "7F-2C-4A-00".

System.BitConverter.ToString()

Converts the numeric value of each element of a specified subarray of bytes to its equivalent hexadecimal string representation.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	An array of bytes.
`startIndex`	The starting position within value.

Returns

A string of hexadecimal pairs separated by hyphens, where each pair represents the corresponding element in a subarray of value; for example, "7F-2C-4A-00".

System.BitConverter.ToString()

Converts the numeric value of each element of a specified subarray of bytes to its equivalent hexadecimal string representation.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	An array of bytes that includes the bytes to convert.
`startIndex`	The starting position within value.
`length`	The number of array elements in value to convert.

Returns

A string of hexadecimal pairs separated by hyphens, where each pair represents the corresponding element in a subarray of value; for example, "7F-2C-4A-00".

System.BitConverter.ToUInt16()

Returns a 16-bit unsigned integer converted from two bytes at a specified position in a byte array.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The array of bytes that includes the two bytes to convert.
`startIndex`	The starting position within value.

Returns

A 16-bit unsigned integer formed by two bytes beginning at startIndex.

System.BitConverter.ToUInt16()

Converts a read-only byte-span into a 16-bit unsigned integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A read-only span containing the bytes to convert.

Returns

An 16-bit unsigned integer representing the converted bytes.

System.BitConverter.ToUInt32()

Returns a 32-bit unsigned integer converted from four bytes at a specified position in a byte array.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	An array of bytes.
`startIndex`	The starting position within value.

Returns

A 32-bit unsigned integer formed by four bytes beginning at startIndex.

System.BitConverter.ToUInt32()

Converts a read-only byte span into a 32-bit unsigned integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A read-only span containing the bytes to convert.

Returns

A 32-bit unsigned integer representing the converted bytes.

System.BitConverter.ToUInt64()

Returns a 64-bit unsigned integer converted from eight bytes at a specified position in a byte array.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	An array of bytes that includes the eight bytes to convert.
`startIndex`	The starting position within value.

Returns

A 64-bit unsigned integer formed by the eight bytes beginning at startIndex.

System.BitConverter.ToUInt64()

Converts bytes into an unsigned long.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A read-only span containing the bytes to convert.

Returns

A 64-bit unsigned integer representing the converted bytes.

System.BitConverter.TryWriteBytes()

Converts a Boolean into a span of bytes.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`destination`	When this method returns, the bytes representing the converted Boolean.
`value`	The Boolean to convert.

Returns

true if the conversion was successful; false otherwise.

System.BitConverter.TryWriteBytes()

Converts a character into a span of bytes.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`destination`	When this method returns, the bytes representing the converted character.
`value`	The character to convert.

Returns

true if the conversion was successful; false otherwise.

System.BitConverter.TryWriteBytes()

Converts a double-precision floating-point value into a span of bytes.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`destination`	When this method returns, the bytes representing the converted double-precision floating-point value.
`value`	The double-precision floating-point value to convert.

Returns

true if the conversion was successful; false otherwise.

System.BitConverter.TryWriteBytes()

Converts a half-precision floating-point value into a span of bytes.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`destination`	When this method returns, the bytes representing the converted half-precision floating-point value.
`value`	The half-precision floating-point value to convert.

Returns

true if the conversion was successful; false otherwise.

System.BitConverter.TryWriteBytes()

Converts a 16-bit signed integer into a span of bytes.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`destination`	When this method returns, the bytes representing the converted 16-bit signed integer.
`value`	The 16-bit signed integer to convert.

Returns

true if the conversion was successful; false otherwise.

System.BitConverter.TryWriteBytes()

Converts a 32-bit signed integer into a span of bytes.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`destination`	When this method returns, the bytes representing the converted 32-bit signed integer.
`value`	The 32-bit signed integer to convert.

Returns

true if the conversion was successful; false otherwise.

System.BitConverter.TryWriteBytes()

Converts a 64-bit signed integer into a span of bytes.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`destination`	When this method returns, the bytes representing the converted 64-bit signed integer.
`value`	The 64-bit signed integer to convert.

Returns

true if the conversion was successful; false otherwise.

System.BitConverter.TryWriteBytes()

Converts a single-precision floating-point value into a span of bytes.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`destination`	When this method returns, the bytes representing the converted single-precision floating-point value.
`value`	The single-precision floating-point value to convert.

Returns

true if the conversion was successful; false otherwise.

System.BitConverter.TryWriteBytes()

Converts an unsigned 16-bit integer into a span of bytes.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`destination`	When this method returns, the bytes representing the converted unsigned 16-bit integer.
`value`	The unsigned 16-bit integer to convert.

Returns

true if the conversion was successful; false otherwise.

System.BitConverter.TryWriteBytes()

Converts a 32-bit unsigned integer into a span of bytes.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`destination`	When this method returns, the bytes representing the converted unsigned 32-bit integer.
`value`	The unsigned 32-bit integer to convert.

Returns

true if the conversion was successful; false otherwise.

System.BitConverter.TryWriteBytes()

Converts an unsigned 64-bit integer into a span of bytes.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`destination`	When this method returns, the bytes representing the converted unsigned 64-bit integer.
`value`	The unsigned 64-bit integer to convert.

Returns

true if the conversion was successful; false otherwise.

System.BitConverter.UInt16BitsToHalf()

Converts the specified 16-bit unsigned integer to a half-precision floating point number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The number to convert.

Returns

A half-precision floating point number whose bits are identical to value.

System.BitConverter.UInt32BitsToSingle()

Converts the specified 32-bit unsigned integer to a single-precision floating point number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The number to convert.

Returns

A single-precision floating point number whose bits are identical to value.

System.BitConverter.UInt64BitsToDouble()

Converts the specified 64-bit unsigned integer to a double-precision floating point number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The number to convert.

Returns

A double-precision floating point number whose bits are identical to value.

System.Boolean

Represents a Boolean (true or false) value.

System.Boolean.FalseString

Represents the Boolean value false as a string. This field is read-only.

System.Boolean.TrueString

Represents the Boolean value true as a string. This field is read-only.

System.Boolean.CompareTo()

Compares this instance to a specified System.Boolean object and returns an integer that indicates their relationship to one another.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A System.Boolean object to compare to this instance.

Returns

A signed integer that indicates the relative values of this instance and value. Return Value Condition Less than zero This instance is false and value is true. Zero This instance and value are equal (either both are true or both are false). Greater than zero This instance is true and value is false.

System.Boolean.CompareTo()

Compares this instance to a specified object and returns an integer that indicates their relationship to one another.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`obj`	An object to compare to this instance, or null.

Returns

A signed integer that indicates the relative order of this instance and obj. Return Value Condition Less than zero This instance is false and obj is true. Zero This instance and obj are equal (either both are true or both are false). Greater than zero This instance is true and obj is false. -or- obj is null.

System.Boolean.Equals()

Returns a value indicating whether this instance is equal to a specified System.Boolean object.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`obj`	A System.Boolean value to compare to this instance.

Returns

true if obj has the same value as this instance; otherwise, false.

System.Boolean.Equals()

Returns a value indicating whether this instance is equal to a specified object.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`obj`	An object to compare to this instance.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

true or false.

System.Boolean.System#IConvertible#ToByte()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToByte().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

1 if the value of this instance is true; otherwise, 0.

System.Boolean.System#IConvertible#ToChar()

This conversion is not supported. Attempting to use this method throws an System.InvalidCastException.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

This conversion is not supported. No value is returned.

System.Boolean.System#IConvertible#ToDateTime()

This conversion is not supported. Attempting to use this method throws an System.InvalidCastException.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

This conversion is not supported. No value is returned.

System.Boolean.System#IConvertible#ToDecimal()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToDecimal().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

1 if this instance is true; otherwise, 0.

System.Boolean.System#IConvertible#ToDouble()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToDouble().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

1 if this instance is true; otherwise, 0.

System.Boolean.System#IConvertible#ToInt16()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToInt16().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

1 if this instance is true; otherwise, 0.

System.Boolean.System#IConvertible#ToInt32()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToInt32().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

1 if this instance is true; otherwise, 0.

System.Boolean.System#IConvertible#ToInt64()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToInt64().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

1 if this instance is true; otherwise, 0.

System.Boolean.System#IConvertible#ToSByte()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToSByte().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

1 if this instance is true; otherwise, 0.

System.Boolean.System#IConvertible#ToSingle()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToSingle().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

1 if this instance is true; otherwise, 0.

System.Boolean.System#IConvertible#ToType()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToType().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`type`	The desired type.
`provider`	An System.IFormatProvider implementation that supplies culture-specific information about the format of the returned value.

Returns

An object of the specified type, with a value that is equivalent to the value of this Boolean object.

System.Boolean.System#IConvertible#ToUInt16()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToUInt16().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

1 if this instance is true; otherwise, 0.

System.Boolean.System#IConvertible#ToUInt32()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToUInt32().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

1 if this instance is true; otherwise, 0.

System.Boolean.System#IConvertible#ToUInt64()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToUInt64().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

1 if this instance is true; otherwise, 0.

System.Boolean.System#IParsable{System#Boolean}#Parse()

Parses a string into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	The string to parse.
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about s.

Returns

The result of parsing s.

System.Boolean.System#IParsable{System#Boolean}#TryParse()

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`
`provider`
`result`

System.Boolean.System#ISpanParsable{System#Boolean}#Parse()

Parses a span of characters into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	The span of characters to parse.
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about s.

Returns

The result of parsing s.

System.Boolean.System#ISpanParsable{System#Boolean}#TryParse()

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`
`provider`
`result`

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`source`	The address of the bytes to copy.
`destination`	The target address.
`destinationSizeInBytes`	The number of bytes available in the destination memory block.
`sourceBytesToCopy`	The number of bytes to copy.

System.Buffer.MemoryCopy()

Copies a number of bytes specified as an unsigned long integer value from one address in memory to another. This API is not CLS-compliant.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`source`	The address of the bytes to copy.
`destination`	The target address.
`destinationSizeInBytes`	The number of bytes available in the destination memory block.
`sourceBytesToCopy`	The number of bytes to copy.

System.Buffer.SetByte()

Assigns a specified value to a byte at a particular location in a specified array.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`array`	An array.
`index`	A location in the array.
`value`	A value to assign.

System.Buffers.ArrayPool`1

Provides a resource pool that enables reusing instances of type T[].

System.Buffers.ArrayPool`1.#ctor

Initializes a new instance of the System.Buffers.ArrayPool`1 class.

System.Buffers.ArrayPool`1.Create

Creates a new instance of the System.Buffers.ArrayPool`1 class.

Returns

A new instance of the System.Buffers.ArrayPool`1 class.

System.Buffers.ArrayPool`1.Create()

Creates a new instance of the System.Buffers.ArrayPool`1 class using the specified configuration.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`maxArrayLength`	The maximum length of an array instance that may be stored in the pool.
`maxArraysPerBucket`	The maximum number of array instances that may be stored in each bucket in the pool. The pool groups arrays of similar lengths into buckets for faster access.

Returns

A new instance of the System.Buffers.ArrayPool`1 class with the specified configuration.

System.Buffers.ArrayPool`1.Rent()

Retrieves a buffer that is at least the requested length.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`minimumLength`	The minimum length of the array.

Returns

An array of type T that is at least minimumLength in length.

System.Buffers.ArrayPool`1.Return()

Returns an array to the pool that was previously obtained using the System.Buffers.ArrayPool`1.Rent() method on the same System.Buffers.ArrayPool`1 instance.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`array`	A buffer to return to the pool that was previously obtained using the System.Buffers.ArrayPool`1.Rent() method.
`clearArray`	Indicates whether the contents of the buffer should be cleared before reuse. If clearArray is set to true, and if the pool will store the buffer to enable subsequent reuse, the System.Buffers.ArrayPool`1.Return() method will clear the array of its contents so that a subsequent caller using the System.Buffers.ArrayPool`1.Rent() method will not see the content of the previous caller. If clearArray is set to false or if the pool will release the buffer, the array's contents are left unchanged.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`disposing`	true to release both managed and unmanaged resources; false to release only unmanaged resources.

System.Buffers.MemoryManager`1.GetSpan

Returns a memory span that wraps the underlying memory buffer.

Returns

A memory span that wraps the underlying memory buffer.

System.Buffers.MemoryManager`1.Pin()

Returns a handle to the memory that has been pinned and whose address can be taken.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`elementIndex`	The offset to the element in the memory buffer at which the returned System.Buffers.MemoryHandle points.

Returns

A handle to the memory that has been pinned.

System.Buffers.MemoryManager`1.System#IDisposable#Dispose

Releases all resources used by the memory manager.

System.Buffers.MemoryManager`1.TryGetArray()

Returns an array segment.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`segment`	The array segment to write to.

Returns

true if the method succeeded in retrieving the array segment; otherwise, false.

System.Buffers.MemoryManager`1.Unpin

Unpins pinned memory so that the garbage collector is free to move it.

System.Buffers.MemoryManager`1.Memory

Gets the memory block handled by this System.Buffers.MemoryManager`1.

Returns

The memory block handled by this System.Buffers.MemoryManager`1.

System.Buffers.OperationStatus

Defines the values that can be returned from span-based operations that support processing of input contained in multiple discontiguous buffers.

System.Buffers.OperationStatus.DestinationTooSmall

The input is partially processed, up to what could fit into the destination buffer. The caller can enlarge the destination buffer, slice the buffers appropriately, and retry.

System.Buffers.OperationStatus.Done

The entire input buffer has been processed and the operation is complete.

System.Buffers.OperationStatus.InvalidData

The input contained invalid bytes which could not be processed. If the input is partially processed, the destination contains the partial result. This guarantees that no additional data appended to the input will make the invalid sequence valid.

System.Buffers.OperationStatus.NeedMoreData

The input is partially processed, up to the last valid chunk of the input that could be consumed. The caller can stitch the remaining unprocessed input with more data, slice the buffers appropriately, and retry.

System.Buffers.ReadOnlySpanAction`2

Encapsulates a method that receives a read-only span of objects of type and a state object of type .

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`span`	A read-only span of objects of type .
`arg`	A state object of type .

System.Buffers.SearchValues

Provides a set of initialization methods for instances of the System.Buffers.SearchValues`1 class.

System.Buffers.SearchValues.Create()

Creates an optimized representation of values used for efficient searching.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`values`	The set of values.

Returns

The optimized representation of values used for efficient searching.

System.Buffers.SearchValues.Create()

Creates an optimized representation of values used for efficient searching.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`values`	The set of values.

Returns

The optimized representation of values used for efficient searching.

System.Buffers.SearchValues`1

Provides an immutable, read-only set of values optimized for efficient searching. Instances are created by System.Buffers.SearchValues.Create() or System.Buffers.SearchValues.Create().

System.Buffers.SearchValues`1.Contains()

Searches for the specified value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to search for.

Returns

true if value was found; otherwise, false.

System.Buffers.SpanAction`2

Encapsulates a method that receives a span of objects of type and a state object of type .

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`span`	A span of objects of type .
`arg`	A state object of type .

System.Buffers.Text.Base64

Converts between binary data and UTF-8 encoded text that is represented in base 64.

System.Buffers.Text.Base64.DecodeFromUtf8()

Decodes the span of UTF-8 encoded text represented as base 64 into binary data. If the input is not a multiple of 4, it will decode as much as it can, to the closest multiple of 4.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`utf8`	The input span that contains UTF-8 encoded text in base 64 that needs to be decoded.
`bytes`	The output span that contains the result of the operation, that is, the decoded binary data.
`bytesConsumed`	When this method returns, contains the number of input bytes consumed during the operation. This can be used to slice the input for subsequent calls, if necessary.
`bytesWritten`	When this method returns, contains the number of bytes written into the output span. This can be used to slice the output for subsequent calls, if necessary.
`isFinalBlock`	true (default) to indicate that the input span contains the entire data to decode. false to indicate that the input span contains partial data with more data to follow.

Returns

One of the enumeration values that indicates the status of the decoding operation.

System.Buffers.Text.Base64.DecodeFromUtf8InPlace()

Decodes the span of UTF-8 encoded text in base 64 (in-place) into binary data. The decoded binary output is smaller than the text data contained in the input (the operation deflates the data). If the input is not a multiple of 4, the method will not decode any data.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`	The input span that contains the base-64 text data that needs to be decoded.
`bytesWritten`	When this method returns, contains the number of bytes written into the buffer.

Returns

One of the enumeration values that indicates the status of the decoding operation.

System.Buffers.Text.Base64.EncodeToUtf8()

Encodes the span of binary data into UTF-8 encoded text represented as base 64.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`bytes`	The input span that contains binary data that needs to be encoded.
`utf8`	The output span that contains the result of the operation, that is, the UTF-8 encoded text in base 64.
`bytesConsumed`	When this method returns, contains the number of input bytes consumed during the operation. This can be used to slice the input for subsequent calls, if necessary.
`bytesWritten`	When this method returns, contains the number of bytes written into the output span. This can be used to slice the output for subsequent calls, if necessary.
`isFinalBlock`	true (the default) to indicate that the input span contains the entire data to encode. false to indicate that the input span contains partial data with more data to follow.

Returns

One of the enumeration values that indicates the status of the encoding operation.

System.Buffers.Text.Base64.EncodeToUtf8InPlace()

Encodes the span of binary data (in-place) into UTF-8 encoded text represented as base 64. The encoded text output is larger than the binary data contained in the input (the operation inflates the data).

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`	The input span that contains binary data that needs to be encoded. Because the method performs an in-place conversion, it needs to be large enough to store the result of the operation.
`dataLength`	The number of bytes of binary data contained within the buffer that needs to be encoded. This value must be smaller than the buffer length.
`bytesWritten`	When this method returns, contains the number of bytes written into the buffer.

Returns

One of the enumeration values that indicates the status of the encoding operation.

System.Buffers.Text.Base64.GetMaxDecodedFromUtf8Length()

Returns the maximum length (in bytes) of the result if you were to decode base-64 encoded text within a byte span with the specified length.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`length`	The size of the byte span.

Returns

The maximum length (in bytes) of the result.

System.Buffers.Text.Base64.GetMaxEncodedToUtf8Length()

Returns the maximum length (in bytes) of the result if you were to encode binary data within a byte span with the specified length.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`length`	The size of the byte span.

Returns

The maximum length (in bytes) of the result.

System.Buffers.Text.Base64.IsValid()

Validates that the specified span of UTF-8 text is comprised of valid base-64 encoded data.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`base64TextUtf8`	A span of UTF-8 text to validate.

Returns

true if base64TextUtf8 contains a valid, decodable sequence of base-64 encoded data; otherwise, false.

System.Buffers.Text.Base64.IsValid()

Validates that the specified span of UTF-8 text is comprised of valid base-64 encoded data.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`base64TextUtf8`	A span of UTF-8 text to validate.
`decodedLength`	If the method returns true, the number of decoded bytes that will result from decoding the input UTF-8 text.

Returns

true if base64TextUtf8 contains a valid, decodable sequence of base-64 encoded data; otherwise, false.

System.Buffers.Text.Base64.IsValid()

Validates that the specified span of text is comprised of valid base-64 encoded data.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`base64Text`	A span of text to validate.

Returns

true if base64Text contains a valid, decodable sequence of base-64 encoded data; otherwise, false.

System.Buffers.Text.Base64.IsValid()

Validates that the specified span of text is comprised of valid base-64 encoded data.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`base64Text`	A span of text to validate.
`decodedLength`	If the method returns true, the number of decoded bytes that will result from decoding the input text.

Returns

true if base64Text contains a valid, decodable sequence of base-64 encoded data; otherwise, false.

System.Byte

Represents an 8-bit unsigned integer.

System.Byte.MaxValue

Represents the largest possible value of a System.Byte. This field is constant.

System.Byte.MinValue

Represents the smallest possible value of a System.Byte. This field is constant.

System.Byte.Clamp()

Clamps a value to an inclusive minimum and maximum value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to clamp.
`min`	The inclusive minimum to which `value` should clamp.
`max`	The inclusive maximum to which `value` should clamp.

Returns

The result of clamping

value

to the inclusive range of

min

and

max

.

System.Byte.CompareTo()

Compares this instance to a specified 8-bit unsigned integer and returns an indication of their relative values.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	An 8-bit unsigned integer to compare.

Returns

A signed integer that indicates the relative order of this instance and value. Return Value Description Less than zero This instance is less than value. Zero This instance is equal to value. Greater than zero This instance is greater than value.

System.Byte.CompareTo()

Compares this instance to a specified object and returns an indication of their relative values.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	An object to compare, or null.

Returns

A signed integer that indicates the relative order of this instance and value. Return Value Description Less than zero This instance is less than value. Zero This instance is equal to value. Greater than zero This instance is greater than value, or value is null.

System.Byte.CreateChecked``1()

Creates an instance of the current type from a value, throwing an overflow exception for any values that fall outside the representable range of the current type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value that's used to create the instance of `TSelf` .

Returns

An instance of

TSelf

created from

value

.

System.Byte.CreateSaturating``1()

Creates an instance of the current type from a value, saturating any values that fall outside the representable range of the current type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value that's used to create the instance of `TSelf` .

Returns

An instance of

TSelf

created from

value

, saturating if

value

falls outside the representable range of

TSelf

.

System.Byte.CreateTruncating``1()

Creates an instance of the current type from a value, truncating any values that fall outside the representable range of the current type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value that's used to create the instance of `TSelf` .

Returns

An instance of

TSelf

created from

value

, truncating if

value

falls outside the representable range of

TSelf

.

System.Byte.DivRem()

Computes the quotient and remainder of two values.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value which `right` divides.
`right`	The value which divides `left` .

Returns

The quotient and remainder of

left

divided-by

right

.

System.Byte.Equals()

Returns a value indicating whether this instance and a specified System.Byte object represent the same value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`obj`	An object to compare to this instance.

Returns

true if obj is equal to this instance; otherwise, false.

System.Byte.Equals()

Returns a value indicating whether this instance is equal to a specified object.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`obj`	An object to compare with this instance, or null.

Returns

true if obj is an instance of System.Byte and equals the value of this instance; otherwise, false.

System.Byte.GetHashCode

Returns the hash code for this instance.

Returns

A hash code for the current System.Byte.

System.Byte.GetTypeCode

Returns the System.TypeCode for value type System.Byte.

Returns

The enumerated constant, System.TypeCode.Byte.

System.Byte.IsEvenInteger()

Determines if a value represents an even integral number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true

if

value

is an even integer; otherwise,

false

.

System.Byte.IsOddInteger()

Determines if a value represents an odd integral number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true

if

value

is an odd integer; otherwise,

false

.

System.Byte.IsPow2()

Determines if a value is a power of two.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true

if

value

is a power of two; otherwise,

false

.

System.Byte.LeadingZeroCount()

Computes the number of leading zeros in a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value whose leading zeroes are to be counted.

Returns

The number of leading zeros in

value

.

System.Byte.Log2()

Computes the log2 of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value whose log2 is to be computed.

Returns

The log2 of

value

.

System.Byte.Max()

Compares two values to compute which is greater.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to compare with `y` .
`y`	The value to compare with `x` .

Returns

if it is greater than

; otherwise,

.

System.Byte.Min()

Compares two values to compute which is lesser.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to compare with `y` .
`y`	The value to compare with `x` .

Returns

if it is less than

; otherwise,

.

System.Byte.Parse()

Parses a span of UTF-8 characters into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`utf8Text`	The span of UTF-8 characters to parse.
`style`	A bitwise combination of number styles that can be present in `utf8Text` .
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about `utf8Text` .

Returns

The result of parsing

utf8Text

.

System.Byte.Parse()

Parses a span of UTF-8 characters into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`utf8Text`	The span of UTF-8 characters to parse.
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about `utf8Text` .

Returns

The result of parsing

utf8Text

.

System.Byte.Parse()

Converts the span representation of a number in a specified style and culture-specific format to its System.Byte equivalent.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A span containing the characters representing the value to convert.
`style`	A bitwise combination of enumeration values that indicates the style elements that can be present in s. A typical value to specify is System.Globalization.NumberStyles.Integer.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific information about the format of s. If provider is null, the thread current culture is used.

Returns

A byte value that is equivalent to the number contained in s.

System.Byte.Parse()

Parses a span of characters into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	The span of characters to parse.
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about `s` .

Returns

The result of parsing

.

System.Byte.Parse()

Converts the string representation of a number to its System.Byte equivalent.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A string that contains a number to convert. The string is interpreted using the System.Globalization.NumberStyles.Integer style.

Returns

A byte value that is equivalent to the number contained in s.

System.Byte.Parse()

Converts the string representation of a number in a specified style to its System.Byte equivalent.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A string that contains a number to convert. The string is interpreted using the style specified by style.
`style`	A bitwise combination of enumeration values that indicates the style elements that can be present in s. A typical value to specify is System.Globalization.NumberStyles.Integer.

Returns

A byte value that is equivalent to the number contained in s.

System.Byte.Parse()

Converts the string representation of a number in a specified style and culture-specific format to its System.Byte equivalent.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A string that contains a number to convert. The string is interpreted using the style specified by style.
`style`	A bitwise combination of enumeration values that indicates the style elements that can be present in s. A typical value to specify is System.Globalization.NumberStyles.Integer.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific information about the format of s. If provider is null, the thread current culture is used.

Returns

A byte value that is equivalent to the number contained in s.

System.Byte.Parse()

Converts the string representation of a number in a specified culture-specific format to its System.Byte equivalent.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A string that contains a number to convert. The string is interpreted using the System.Globalization.NumberStyles.Integer style.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific parsing information about s. If provider is null, the thread current culture is used.

Returns

A byte value that is equivalent to the number contained in s.

System.Byte.PopCount()

Computes the number of bits that are set in a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value whose set bits are to be counted.

Returns

The number of set bits in

value

.

System.Byte.RotateLeft()

Rotates a value left by a given amount.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value which is rotated left by `rotateAmount` .
`rotateAmount`	The amount by which `value` is rotated left.

Returns

The result of rotating

value

left by

rotateAmount

.

System.Byte.RotateRight()

Rotates a value right by a given amount.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value which is rotated right by `rotateAmount` .
`rotateAmount`	The amount by which `value` is rotated right.

Returns

The result of rotating

value

right by

rotateAmount

.

System.Byte.Sign()

Computes the sign of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value whose sign is to be computed.

Returns

A positive value if

value

is positive, if

value

is zero, and a negative value if

value

is negative.

System.Byte.System#IConvertible#ToBoolean()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToBoolean().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

true if the value of the current instance is not zero; otherwise, false.

System.Byte.System#IConvertible#ToByte()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToByte().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

The value of the current instance, unchanged.

System.Byte.System#IConvertible#ToChar()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToChar().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

The value of the current instance, converted to a System.Char.

System.Byte.System#IConvertible#ToDateTime()

This conversion is not supported. Attempting to use this method throws an System.InvalidCastException.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

This conversion is not supported. No value is returned.

System.Byte.System#IConvertible#ToDecimal()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToDecimal().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

The value of the current instance, converted to a System.Decimal.

System.Byte.System#IConvertible#ToDouble()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToDouble().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

The value of the current instance, converted to a System.Double.

System.Byte.System#IConvertible#ToInt16()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToInt16().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

The value of the current instance, converted to an System.Int16.

System.Byte.System#IConvertible#ToInt32()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToInt32().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

The value of the current instance, converted to an System.Int32.

System.Byte.System#IConvertible#ToInt64()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToInt64().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

The value of the current instance, converted to an System.Int64.

System.Byte.System#IConvertible#ToSByte()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToSByte().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

The value of the current instance, converted to an System.SByte.

System.Byte.System#IConvertible#ToSingle()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToSingle().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

The value of the current instance, converted to a System.Single.

System.Byte.System#IConvertible#ToType()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToType().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`type`	The type to which to convert this System.Byte value.
`provider`	An System.IFormatProvider implementation that supplies information about the format of the returned value.

Returns

The value of the current instance, converted to type.

System.Byte.System#IConvertible#ToUInt16()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToUInt16().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

The value of the current instance, converted to a System.UInt16.

System.Byte.System#IConvertible#ToUInt32()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToUInt32().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

The value of the current instance, converted to a System.UInt32.

System.Byte.System#IConvertible#ToUInt64()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToUInt64().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

The value of the current instance, converted to a System.UInt64.

System.Byte.System#Numerics#IAdditionOperators{System#Byte@System#Byte@System#Byte}#op_Addition()

Adds two values together to compute their sum.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value to which right is added.
`right`	The value that's added to left.

Returns

The sum of left and right.

System.Byte.System#Numerics#IAdditionOperators{System#Byte@System#Byte@System#Byte}#op_CheckedAddition()

Adds two values together to compute their sum.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value to which right is added.
`right`	The value that's added to left.

Returns

The sum of left and right.

System.Byte.System#Numerics#IBinaryInteger<System#Byte>#GetByteCount

Gets the number of bytes that will be written as part of .

Returns

The number of bytes that will be written as part of .

System.Byte.System#Numerics#IBinaryInteger<System#Byte>#GetShortestBitLength

Gets the length, in bits, of the shortest two's complement representation of the current value.

Returns

The length, in bits, of the shortest two's complement representation of the current value.

System.Byte.System#Numerics#IBinaryInteger{System#Byte}#TryReadBigEndian()

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`source`
`isUnsigned`
`value`

System.Byte.System#Numerics#IBinaryInteger{System#Byte}#TryReadLittleEndian()

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`source`
`isUnsigned`
`value`

System.Byte.System#Numerics#IBinaryInteger<System#Byte>#TryWriteBigEndian()

Tries to write the current value, in big-endian format, to a given span.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`destination`	The span to which the current value should be written.
`bytesWritten`	When this method returns, contains the number of bytes written to `destination` .

Returns

true

if the value was succesfully written to

destination

; otherwise,

false

.

System.Byte.System#Numerics#IBinaryInteger<System#Byte>#TryWriteLittleEndian()

Tries to write the current value, in little-endian format, to a given span.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`destination`	The span to which the current value should be written.
`bytesWritten`	When this method returns, contains the number of bytes written to `destination` .

Returns

true

if the value was succesfully written to

destination

; otherwise,

false

.

System.Byte.System#Numerics#IBitwiseOperators{System#Byte@System#Byte@System#Byte}#op_BitwiseAnd()

Computes the bitwise-and of two values.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value to and with right.
`right`	The value to and with left.

Returns

The bitwise-and of left and right.

System.Byte.System#Numerics#IBitwiseOperators{System#Byte@System#Byte@System#Byte}#op_BitwiseOr()

Computes the bitwise-or of two values.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value to or with right.
`right`	The value to or with left.

Returns

The bitwise-or of left and right.

System.Byte.System#Numerics#IBitwiseOperators{System#Byte@System#Byte@System#Byte}#op_ExclusiveOr()

Computes the exclusive-or of two values.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value to xor with right.
`right`	The value to xor with left.

Returns

The exclusive-or of left and right.

System.Byte.System#Numerics#IBitwiseOperators{System#Byte@System#Byte@System#Byte}#op_OnesComplement()

Computes the ones-complement representation of a given value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value for which to compute the ones-complement.

Returns

The ones-complement of value.

System.Byte.System#Numerics#IComparisonOperators{System#Byte@System#Byte@System#Boolean}#op_GreaterThan()

Compares two values to determine which is greater.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value to compare with right.
`right`	The value to compare with left.

Returns

true if left is greater than right; otherwise, false.

System.Byte.System#Numerics#IComparisonOperators{System#Byte@System#Byte@System#Boolean}#op_GreaterThanOrEqual()

Compares two values to determine which is greater or equal.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value to compare with right.
`right`	The value to compare with left.

Returns

true if left is greater than or equal to right; otherwise, false.

System.Byte.System#Numerics#IComparisonOperators{System#Byte@System#Byte@System#Boolean}#op_LessThan()

Compares two values to determine which is less.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value to compare with right.
`right`	The value to compare with left.

Returns

true if left is less than right; otherwise, false.

System.Byte.System#Numerics#IComparisonOperators{System#Byte@System#Byte@System#Boolean}#op_LessThanOrEqual()

Compares two values to determine which is less or equal.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value to compare with right.
`right`	The value to compare with left.

Returns

true if left is less than or equal to right; otherwise, false.

System.Byte.System#Numerics#IDecrementOperators{System#Byte}#op_CheckedDecrement()

Decrements a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to decrement.

Returns

The result of decrementing value.

System.Byte.System#Numerics#IDecrementOperators{System#Byte}#op_Decrement()

Decrements a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to decrement.

Returns

The result of decrementing value.

System.Byte.System#Numerics#IDivisionOperators{System#Byte@System#Byte@System#Byte}#op_Division()

Divides one value by another to compute their quotient.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value that right divides.
`right`	The value that divides left.

Returns

The quotient of left divided by right.

System.Byte.System#Numerics#IEqualityOperators{System#Byte@System#Byte@System#Boolean}#op_Equality()

Compares two values to determine equality.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value to compare with right.
`right`	The value to compare with left.

Returns

true if left is equal to right; otherwise, false.

System.Byte.System#Numerics#IEqualityOperators{System#Byte@System#Byte@System#Boolean}#op_Inequality()

Compares two values to determine inequality.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value to compare with right.
`right`	The value to compare with left.

Returns

true if left is not equal to right; otherwise, false.

System.Byte.System#Numerics#IIncrementOperators{System#Byte}#op_CheckedIncrement()

Increments a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to increment.

Returns

The result of incrementing value.

System.Byte.System#Numerics#IIncrementOperators{System#Byte}#op_Increment()

Increments a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to increment.

Returns

The result of incrementing value.

System.Byte.System#Numerics#IModulusOperators{System#Byte@System#Byte@System#Byte}#op_Modulus()

Divides two values together to compute their modulus or remainder.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value that right divides.
`right`	The value that divides left.

Returns

The modulus or remainder of left divided by right.

System.Byte.System#Numerics#IMultiplyOperators{System#Byte@System#Byte@System#Byte}#op_CheckedMultiply()

Multiplies two values together to compute their product.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value that right multiplies.
`right`	The value that multiplies left.

Returns

The product of left multiplied by right.

System.Byte.System#Numerics#IMultiplyOperators{System#Byte@System#Byte@System#Byte}#op_Multiply()

Multiplies two values together to compute their product.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value that right multiplies.
`right`	The value that multiplies left.

Returns

The product of left multiplied by right.

System.Byte.System#Numerics#INumber{System#Byte}#CopySign()

Copies the sign of a value to the sign of another value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value whose magnitude is used in the result.
`sign`	The value whose sign is used in the result.

Returns

A value with the magnitude of value and the sign of sign.

System.Byte.System#Numerics#INumber{System#Byte}#MaxNumber()

Compares two values to compute which is greater and returning the other value if an input is NaN.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to compare with y.
`y`	The value to compare with x.

Returns

x if it is greater than y; otherwise, y.

System.Byte.System#Numerics#INumber{System#Byte}#MinNumber()

Compares two values to compute which is lesser and returning the other value if an input is NaN.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to compare with y.
`y`	The value to compare with x.

Returns

x if it is less than y; otherwise, y.

System.Byte.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Byte}#Abs()

Computes the absolute of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value for which to get its absolute.

Returns

The absolute of value.

System.Byte.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Byte}#IsCanonical()

Determines if a value is in its canonical representation.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is in its canonical representation; otherwise, false.

System.Byte.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Byte}#IsComplexNumber()

Determines if a value represents a complex number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is a complex number; otherwise, false.

System.Byte.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Byte}#IsFinite()

Determines if a value is finite.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is finite; otherwise, false.

System.Byte.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Byte}#IsImaginaryNumber()

Determines if a value represents a pure imaginary number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is a pure imaginary number; otherwise, false.

System.Byte.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Byte}#IsInfinity()

Determines if a value is infinite.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is infinite; otherwise, false.

System.Byte.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Byte}#IsInteger()

Determines if a value represents an integral number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is an integer; otherwise, false.

System.Byte.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Byte}#IsNaN()

Determines if a value is NaN.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is NaN; otherwise, false.

System.Byte.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Byte}#IsNegative()

Determines if a value is negative.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is negative; otherwise, false.

System.Byte.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Byte}#IsNegativeInfinity()

Determines if a value is negative infinity.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is negative infinity; otherwise, false.

System.Byte.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Byte}#IsNormal()

Determines if a value is normal.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is normal; otherwise, false.

System.Byte.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Byte}#IsPositive()

Determines if a value is positive.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is positive; otherwise, false.

System.Byte.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Byte}#IsPositiveInfinity()

Determines if a value is positive infinity.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is positive infinity; otherwise, false.

System.Byte.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Byte}#IsRealNumber()

Determines if a value represents a real number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is a real number; otherwise, false.

System.Byte.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Byte}#IsSubnormal()

Determines if a value is subnormal.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is subnormal; otherwise, false.

System.Byte.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Byte}#IsZero()

Determines if a value is zero.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is zero; otherwise, false.

System.Byte.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Byte}#MaxMagnitude()

Compares two values to compute which is greater.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to compare with y.
`y`	The value to compare with x.

Returns

x if it is greater than y; otherwise, y.

System.Byte.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Byte}#MaxMagnitudeNumber()

Compares two values to compute which has the greater magnitude and returning the other value if an input is NaN.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to compare with y.
`y`	The value to compare with x.

Returns

x if it is greater than y; otherwise, y.

System.Byte.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Byte}#MinMagnitude()

Compares two values to compute which is lesser.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to compare with y.
`y`	The value to compare with x.

Returns

x if it is less than y; otherwise, y.

System.Byte.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Byte}#MinMagnitudeNumber()

Compares two values to compute which has the lesser magnitude and returning the other value if an input is NaN.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to compare with y.
`y`	The value to compare with x.

Returns

x if it is less than y; otherwise, y.

System.Byte.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Byte}#TryConvertFromChecked``1()

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`
`result`

System.Byte.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Byte}#TryConvertFromSaturating``1()

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`
`result`

System.Byte.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Byte}#TryConvertFromTruncating``1()

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`
`result`

System.Byte.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Byte}#TryConvertToChecked``1()

Tries to convert an instance of the the current type to another type, throwing an overflow exception for any values that fall outside the representable range of the current type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value that's used to create the instance of .
`result`	When this method returns, contains an instance of converted from value.

Returns

false if is not supported; otherwise, true.

System.Byte.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Byte}#TryConvertToSaturating``1()

Tries to convert an instance of the the current type to another type, saturating any values that fall outside the representable range of the current type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value that's used to create the instance of .
`result`	When this method returns, contains an instance of converted from value.

Returns

false if is not supported; otherwise, true.

System.Byte.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Byte}#TryConvertToTruncating``1()

Tries to convert an instance of the the current type to another type, truncating any values that fall outside the representable range of the current type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value that's used to create the instance of .
`result`	When this method returns, contains an instance of converted from value.

Returns

false if is not supported; otherwise, true.

System.Byte.System#Numerics#IShiftOperators{System#Byte@System#Int32@System#Byte}#op_LeftShift()

Shifts a value left by a given amount.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value that is shifted left by shiftAmount.
`shiftAmount`	The amount by which value is shifted left.

Returns

The result of shifting value left by shiftAmount.

System.Byte.System#Numerics#IShiftOperators{System#Byte@System#Int32@System#Byte}#op_RightShift()

Shifts a value right by a given amount.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value that is shifted right by shiftAmount.
`shiftAmount`	The amount by which value is shifted right.

Returns

The result of shifting value right by shiftAmount.

System.Byte.System#Numerics#IShiftOperators{System#Byte@System#Int32@System#Byte}#op_UnsignedRightShift()

Shifts a value right by a given amount.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value that is shifted right by shiftAmount.
`shiftAmount`	The amount by which value is shifted right.

Returns

The result of shifting value right by shiftAmount.

System.Byte.System#Numerics#ISubtractionOperators{System#Byte@System#Byte@System#Byte}#op_CheckedSubtraction()

Subtracts two values to compute their difference.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value from which right is subtracted.
`right`	The value that's subtracted from left.

Returns

The value of right subtracted from left.

System.Byte.System#Numerics#ISubtractionOperators{System#Byte@System#Byte@System#Byte}#op_Subtraction()

Subtracts two values to compute their difference.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value from which right is subtracted.
`right`	The value that's subtracted from left.

Returns

The value of right subtracted from left.

System.Byte.System#Numerics#IUnaryNegationOperators{System#Byte@System#Byte}#op_CheckedUnaryNegation()

Computes the checked unary negation of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value for which to compute the unary negation.

Returns

The unary negation of value.

System.Byte.System#Numerics#IUnaryNegationOperators{System#Byte@System#Byte}#op_UnaryNegation()

Computes the unary negation of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value for which to compute the unary negation.

Returns

The unary negation of value.

System.Byte.System#Numerics#IUnaryPlusOperators{System#Byte@System#Byte}#op_UnaryPlus()

Computes the unary plus of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value for which to compute the unary plus.

value

.

System.Byte.TryFormat()

Tries to format the value of the current instance as UTF-8 into the provided span of bytes.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`utf8Destination`	The span in which to write this instance's value formatted as a span of bytes.
`bytesWritten`	When this method returns, contains the number of bytes that were written in `utf8Destination` .
`format`	A span containing the characters that represent a standard or custom format string that defines the acceptable format for `utf8Destination` .
`provider`	An optional object that supplies culture-specific formatting information for `utf8Destination` .

Returns

true

if the formatting was successful; otherwise,

false

.

System.Byte.TryFormat()

Tries to format the value of the current 8-bit unsigned integer instance into the provided span of characters.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`destination`	The span in which to write this instance's value formatted as a span of characters.
`charsWritten`	When this method returns, the number of characters that were written in destination.
`format`	A span containing the charactes that represent a standard or custom format string that defines the acceptable format for destination.
`provider`	An optional object that supplies culture-specific formatting information for destination.

Returns

true if the formatting was successful; otherwise, false.

System.Byte.TryParse()

Tries to convert a UTF-8 character span containing the string representation of a number to its 8-bit unsigned integer equivalent.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`utf8Text`	A span containing the UTF-8 characters representing the number to convert.
`result`	When this method returns, contains the 8-bit unsigned integer value equivalent to the number contained in utf8Text if the conversion succeeded, or zero if the conversion failed. This parameter is passed uninitialized; any value originally supplied in result will be overwritten.

Returns

true if utf8Text was converted successfully; otherwise, false.

System.Byte.TryParse()

Tries to parse a span of UTF-8 characters into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`utf8Text`	The span of UTF-8 characters to parse.
`style`	A bitwise combination of number styles that can be present in `utf8Text` .
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about `utf8Text` .
`result`	On return, contains the result of successfully parsing `utf8Text` or an undefined value on failure.

Returns

true

if

utf8Text

was successfully parsed; otherwise,

false

.

System.Byte.TryParse()

Tries to parse a span of UTF-8 characters into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`utf8Text`	The span of UTF-8 characters to parse.
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about `utf8Text` .
`result`	On return, contains the result of successfully parsing `utf8Text` or an undefined value on failure.

Returns

true

if

utf8Text

was successfully parsed; otherwise,

false

.

System.Byte.TryParse()

Tries to convert the span representation of a number to its System.Byte equivalent, and returns a value that indicates whether the conversion succeeded.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A span containing the characters representing the number to convert.
`result`	When this method returns, contains the System.Byte value equivalent to the number contained in s if the conversion succeeded, or zero if the conversion failed. This parameter is passed uninitialized; any value originally supplied in result will be overwritten.

Returns

true if s was converted successfully; otherwise, false.

System.Byte.TryParse()

Converts the span representation of a number in a specified style and culture-specific format to its System.Byte equivalent. A return value indicates whether the conversion succeeded or failed.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A span containing the characters representing the number to convert. The span is interpreted using the System.Globalization.NumberStyles.Integer style.
`style`	A bitwise combination of enumeration values that indicates the style elements that can be present in s. A typical value to specify is System.Globalization.NumberStyles.Integer.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information about s. If provider is null, the thread current culture is used.
`result`	When this method returns, contains the 8-bit unsigned integer value equivalent to the number contained in s if the conversion succeeded, or zero if the conversion failed. The conversion fails if the s parameter is null or System.String.Empty, is not of the correct format, or represents a number less than Byte.MinValue or greater than Byte.MaxValue. This parameter is passed uninitialized; any value originally supplied in result will be overwritten.

Returns

true if s was converted successfully; otherwise, false.

System.Byte.TryParse()

Tries to parse a span of characters into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	The span of characters to parse.
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about `s` .
`result`	When this method returns, contains the result of successfully parsing `s` , or an undefined value on failure.

Returns

true

if

was successfully parsed; otherwise,

false

.

System.Byte.TryParse()

Tries to convert the string representation of a number to its System.Byte equivalent, and returns a value that indicates whether the conversion succeeded.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A string that contains a number to convert.
`result`	When this method returns, contains the System.Byte value equivalent to the number contained in s if the conversion succeeded, or zero if the conversion failed. This parameter is passed uninitialized; any value originally supplied in result will be overwritten.

Returns

true if s was converted successfully; otherwise, false.

System.Byte.TryParse()

Converts the string representation of a number in a specified style and culture-specific format to its System.Byte equivalent. A return value indicates whether the conversion succeeded or failed.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A string containing a number to convert. The string is interpreted using the style specified by style.
`style`	A bitwise combination of enumeration values that indicates the style elements that can be present in s. A typical value to specify is System.Globalization.NumberStyles.Integer.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information about s. If provider is null, the thread current culture is used.
`result`	When this method returns, contains the 8-bit unsigned integer value equivalent to the number contained in s if the conversion succeeded, or zero if the conversion failed. The conversion fails if the s parameter is null or System.String.Empty, is not of the correct format, or represents a number less than Byte.MinValue or greater than Byte.MaxValue. This parameter is passed uninitialized; any value originally supplied in result will be overwritten.

Returns

true if s was converted successfully; otherwise, false.

System.Byte.TryParse()

Tries to parse a string into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	The string to parse.
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about `s` .
`result`	When this method returns, contains the result of successfully parsing `s` or an undefined value on failure.

Returns

true

if

was successfully parsed; otherwise,

false

.

System.Byte.System#Numerics#IAdditiveIdentity{System#Byte@System#Byte}#AdditiveIdentity

Gets the additive identity of the current type.

System.Byte.System#Numerics#IBinaryNumber{System#Byte}#AllBitsSet

Gets an instance of the binary type in which all bits are set.

System.Byte.System#Numerics#IMinMaxValue{System#Byte}#MaxValue

Gets the maximum value of the current type.

System.Byte.System#Numerics#IMinMaxValue{System#Byte}#MinValue

Gets the minimum value of the current type.

System.Byte.System#Numerics#IMultiplicativeIdentity{System#Byte@System#Byte}#MultiplicativeIdentity

Gets the multiplicative identity of the current type.

System.Byte.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Byte}#One

Gets the value 1 for the type.

System.Byte.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Byte}#Radix

Gets the radix, or base, for the type.

System.Byte.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Byte}#Zero

Gets the value 0 for the type.

System.CannotUnloadAppDomainException

The exception that is thrown when an attempt to unload an application domain fails.

System.CannotUnloadAppDomainException.#ctor

Initializes a new instance of the System.CannotUnloadAppDomainException class.

System.CannotUnloadAppDomainException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.CannotUnloadAppDomainException class from serialized data.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`info`	The object that holds the serialized object data.
`context`	The contextual information about the source or destination.

System.CannotUnloadAppDomainException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.CannotUnloadAppDomainException class with a specified error message.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	A System.String that describes the error.

System.CannotUnloadAppDomainException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.CannotUnloadAppDomainException class with a specified error message and a reference to the inner exception that is the cause of this exception.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	The error message that explains the reason for the exception.
`innerException`	The exception that is the cause of the current exception. If the innerException parameter is not a null reference (Nothing in Visual Basic), the current exception is raised in a catch block that handles the inner exception.

System.Char

Represents a character as a UTF-16 code unit.

System.Char.MaxValue

Represents the largest possible value of a System.Char. This field is constant.

System.Char.MinValue

Represents the smallest possible value of a System.Char. This field is constant.

System.Char.CompareTo()

Compares this instance to a specified System.Char object and indicates whether this instance precedes, follows, or appears in the same position in the sort order as the specified System.Char object.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A System.Char object to compare.

Returns

A signed number indicating the position of this instance in the sort order in relation to the value parameter. Return Value Description Less than zero This instance precedes value. Zero This instance has the same position in the sort order as value. Greater than zero This instance follows value.

System.Char.CompareTo()

Compares this instance to a specified object and indicates whether this instance precedes, follows, or appears in the same position in the sort order as the specified System.Object.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	An object to compare this instance to, or null.

Returns

A signed number indicating the position of this instance in the sort order in relation to the value parameter. Return Value Description Less than zero This instance precedes value. Zero This instance has the same position in the sort order as value. Greater than zero This instance follows value. -or- value is null.

System.Char.ConvertFromUtf32()

Converts the specified Unicode code point into a UTF-16 encoded string.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`utf32`	A 21-bit Unicode code point.

Returns

A string consisting of one System.Char object or a surrogate pair of System.Char objects equivalent to the code point specified by the utf32 parameter.

System.Char.ConvertToUtf32()

Converts the value of a UTF-16 encoded surrogate pair into a Unicode code point.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`highSurrogate`	A high surrogate code unit (that is, a code unit ranging from U+D800 through U+DBFF).
`lowSurrogate`	A low surrogate code unit (that is, a code unit ranging from U+DC00 through U+DFFF).

Returns

The 21-bit Unicode code point represented by the highSurrogate and lowSurrogate parameters.

System.Char.ConvertToUtf32()

Converts the value of a UTF-16 encoded character or surrogate pair at a specified position in a string into a Unicode code point.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A string that contains a character or surrogate pair.
`index`	The index position of the character or surrogate pair in s.

Returns

The 21-bit Unicode code point represented by the character or surrogate pair at the position in the s parameter specified by the index parameter.

System.Char.Equals()

Returns a value that indicates whether this instance is equal to the specified System.Char object.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`obj`	An object to compare to this instance.

Returns

true if the obj parameter equals the value of this instance; otherwise, false.

System.Char.Equals()

Returns a value that indicates whether this instance is equal to a specified object.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`obj`	An object to compare with this instance or null.

Returns

true if obj is an instance of System.Char and equals the value of this instance; otherwise, false.

System.Char.GetHashCode

Returns the hash code for this instance.

Returns

A 32-bit signed integer hash code.

System.Char.GetNumericValue()

Converts the specified numeric Unicode character to a double-precision floating point number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`c`	The Unicode character to convert.

Returns

The numeric value of c if that character represents a number; otherwise, -1.0.

System.Char.GetNumericValue()

Converts the numeric Unicode character at the specified position in a specified string to a double-precision floating point number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A System.String.
`index`	The character position in s.

Returns

The numeric value of the character at position index in s if that character represents a number; otherwise, -1.

System.Char.GetTypeCode

Returns the System.TypeCode for value type System.Char.

Returns

The enumerated constant, System.TypeCode.Char.

System.Char.GetUnicodeCategory()

Categorizes a specified Unicode character into a group identified by one of the System.Globalization.UnicodeCategory values.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`c`	The Unicode character to categorize.

Returns

A System.Globalization.UnicodeCategory value that identifies the group that contains c.

System.Char.GetUnicodeCategory()

Categorizes the character at the specified position in a specified string into a group identified by one of the System.Globalization.UnicodeCategory values.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A System.String.
`index`	The character position in s.

Returns

A System.Globalization.UnicodeCategory enumerated constant that identifies the group that contains the character at position index in s.

System.Char.IsAscii()

Returns true if c is an ASCII character ([ U+0000..U+007F ]).

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`c`	The character to analyze.

Returns

true if c is an ASCII character; false otherwise.

System.Char.IsAsciiDigit()

Indicates whether a character is categorized as an ASCII digit.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`c`	The character to evaluate.

Returns

true if c is an ASCII digit; otherwise, false.

System.Char.IsAsciiHexDigit()

Indicates whether a character is categorized as an ASCII hexademical digit.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`c`	The character to evaluate.

Returns

true if c is a hexademical digit; otherwise, false.

System.Char.IsAsciiHexDigitLower()

Indicates whether a character is categorized as an ASCII lower-case hexademical digit.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`c`	The character to evaluate.

Returns

true if c is a lower-case hexademical digit; otherwise, false.

System.Char.IsAsciiHexDigitUpper()

Indicates whether a character is categorized as an ASCII upper-case hexademical digit.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`c`	The character to evaluate.

Returns

true if c is a hexademical digit; otherwise, false.

System.Char.IsAsciiLetter()

Indicates whether a character is categorized as an ASCII letter.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`c`	The character to evaluate.

Returns

true if c is an ASCII letter; otherwise, false.

System.Char.IsAsciiLetterLower()

Indicates whether a character is categorized as a lowercase ASCII letter.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`c`	The character to evaluate.

Returns

true if c is a lowercase ASCII letter; otherwise, false.

System.Char.IsAsciiLetterOrDigit()

Indicates whether a character is categorized as an ASCII letter or digit.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`c`	The character to evaluate.

Returns

true if c is an ASCII letter or digit; otherwise, false.

System.Char.IsAsciiLetterUpper()

Indicates whether a character is categorized as an uppercase ASCII letter.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`c`	The character to evaluate.

Returns

true if c is a lowercase ASCII letter; otherwise, false.

System.Char.IsBetween()

Indicates whether a character is within the specified inclusive range.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`c`	The character to evaluate.
`minInclusive`	The lower bound, inclusive.
`maxInclusive`	The upper bound, inclusive.

Returns

true if c is within the specified range; otherwise, false.

System.Char.IsControl()

Indicates whether the specified Unicode character is categorized as a control character.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`c`	The Unicode character to evaluate.

Returns

true if c is a control character; otherwise, false.

System.Char.IsControl()

Indicates whether the character at the specified position in a specified string is categorized as a control character.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A string.
`index`	The position of the character to evaluate in s.

Returns

true if the character at position index in s is a control character; otherwise, false.

System.Char.IsDigit()

Indicates whether the specified Unicode character is categorized as a decimal digit.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`c`	The Unicode character to evaluate.

Returns

true if c is a decimal digit; otherwise, false.

System.Char.IsDigit()

Indicates whether the character at the specified position in a specified string is categorized as a decimal digit.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A string.
`index`	The position of the character to evaluate in s.

Returns

true if the character at position index in s is a decimal digit; otherwise, false.

System.Char.IsHighSurrogate()

Indicates whether the specified System.Char object is a high surrogate.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`c`	The Unicode character to evaluate.

Returns

true if the numeric value of the c parameter ranges from U+D800 through U+DBFF; otherwise, false.

System.Char.IsHighSurrogate()

Indicates whether the System.Char object at the specified position in a string is a high surrogate.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A string.
`index`	The position of the character to evaluate in s.

Returns

true if the numeric value of the specified character in the s parameter ranges from U+D800 through U+DBFF; otherwise, false.

System.Char.IsLetter()

Indicates whether the specified Unicode character is categorized as a Unicode letter.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`c`	The Unicode character to evaluate.

Returns

true if c is a letter; otherwise, false.

System.Char.IsLetter()

Indicates whether the character at the specified position in a specified string is categorized as a Unicode letter.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A string.
`index`	The position of the character to evaluate in s.

Returns

true if the character at position index in s is a letter; otherwise, false.

System.Char.IsLetterOrDigit()

Indicates whether the specified Unicode character is categorized as a letter or a decimal digit.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`c`	The Unicode character to evaluate.

Returns

true if c is a letter or a decimal digit; otherwise, false.

System.Char.IsLetterOrDigit()

Indicates whether the character at the specified position in a specified string is categorized as a letter or a decimal digit.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A string.
`index`	The position of the character to evaluate in s.

Returns

true if the character at position index in s is a letter or a decimal digit; otherwise, false.

System.Char.IsLower()

Indicates whether the specified Unicode character is categorized as a lowercase letter.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`c`	The Unicode character to evaluate.

Returns

true if c is a lowercase letter; otherwise, false.

System.Char.IsLower()

Indicates whether the character at the specified position in a specified string is categorized as a lowercase letter.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A string.
`index`	The position of the character to evaluate in s.

Returns

true if the character at position index in s is a lowercase letter; otherwise, false.

System.Char.IsLowSurrogate()

Indicates whether the specified System.Char object is a low surrogate.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`c`	The character to evaluate.

Returns

true if the numeric value of the c parameter ranges from U+DC00 through U+DFFF; otherwise, false.

System.Char.IsLowSurrogate()

Indicates whether the System.Char object at the specified position in a string is a low surrogate.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A string.
`index`	The position of the character to evaluate in s.

Returns

true if the numeric value of the specified character in the s parameter ranges from U+DC00 through U+DFFF; otherwise, false.

System.Char.IsNumber()

Indicates whether the specified Unicode character is categorized as a number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`c`	The Unicode character to evaluate.

Returns

true if c is a number; otherwise, false.

System.Char.IsNumber()

Indicates whether the character at the specified position in a specified string is categorized as a number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A string.
`index`	The position of the character to evaluate in s.

Returns

true if the character at position index in s is a number; otherwise, false.

System.Char.IsPunctuation()

Indicates whether the specified Unicode character is categorized as a punctuation mark.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`c`	The Unicode character to evaluate.

Returns

true if c is a punctuation mark; otherwise, false.

System.Char.IsPunctuation()

Indicates whether the character at the specified position in a specified string is categorized as a punctuation mark.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A string.
`index`	The position of the character to evaluate in s.

Returns

true if the character at position index in s is a punctuation mark; otherwise, false.

System.Char.IsSeparator()

Indicates whether the specified Unicode character is categorized as a separator character.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`c`	The Unicode character to evaluate.

Returns

true if c is a separator character; otherwise, false.

System.Char.IsSeparator()

Indicates whether the character at the specified position in a specified string is categorized as a separator character.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A string.
`index`	The position of the character to evaluate in s.

Returns

true if the character at position index in s is a separator character; otherwise, false.

System.Char.IsSurrogate()

Indicates whether the specified character has a surrogate code unit.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`c`	The Unicode character to evaluate.

Returns

true if c is either a high surrogate or a low surrogate; otherwise, false.

System.Char.IsSurrogate()

Indicates whether the character at the specified position in a specified string has a surrogate code unit.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A string.
`index`	The position of the character to evaluate in s.

Returns

true if the character at position index in s is a either a high surrogate or a low surrogate; otherwise, false.

System.Char.IsSurrogatePair()

Indicates whether the two specified System.Char objects form a surrogate pair.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`highSurrogate`	The character to evaluate as the high surrogate of a surrogate pair.
`lowSurrogate`	The character to evaluate as the low surrogate of a surrogate pair.

Returns

true if the numeric value of the highSurrogate parameter ranges from U+D800 through U+DBFF, and the numeric value of the lowSurrogate parameter ranges from U+DC00 through U+DFFF; otherwise, false.

System.Char.IsSurrogatePair()

Indicates whether two adjacent System.Char objects at a specified position in a string form a surrogate pair.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A string.
`index`	The starting position of the pair of characters to evaluate within s.

Returns

true if the s parameter includes adjacent characters at positions index and index + 1, and the numeric value of the character at position index ranges from U+D800 through U+DBFF, and the numeric value of the character at position index+1 ranges from U+DC00 through U+DFFF; otherwise, false.

System.Char.IsSymbol()

Indicates whether the specified Unicode character is categorized as a symbol character.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`c`	The Unicode character to evaluate.

Returns

true if c is a symbol character; otherwise, false.

System.Char.IsSymbol()

Indicates whether the character at the specified position in a specified string is categorized as a symbol character.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A string.
`index`	The position of the character to evaluate in s.

Returns

true if the character at position index in s is a symbol character; otherwise, false.

System.Char.IsUpper()

Indicates whether the specified Unicode character is categorized as an uppercase letter.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`c`	The Unicode character to evaluate.

Returns

true if c is an uppercase letter; otherwise, false.

System.Char.IsUpper()

Indicates whether the character at the specified position in a specified string is categorized as an uppercase letter.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A string.
`index`	The position of the character to evaluate in s.

Returns

true if the character at position index in s is an uppercase letter; otherwise, false.

System.Char.IsWhiteSpace()

Indicates whether the specified Unicode character is categorized as white space.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`c`	The Unicode character to evaluate.

Returns

true if c is white space; otherwise, false.

System.Char.IsWhiteSpace()

Indicates whether the character at the specified position in a specified string is categorized as white space.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A string.
`index`	The position of the character to evaluate in s.

Returns

true if the character at position index in s is white space; otherwise, false.

System.Char.Parse()

Converts the value of the specified string to its equivalent Unicode character.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A string that contains a single character, or null.

Returns

A Unicode character equivalent to the sole character in s.

System.Char.System#IConvertible#ToBoolean()

Note This conversion is not supported. Attempting to do so throws an System.InvalidCastException.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

This conversion is not supported. No value is returned.

System.Char.System#IConvertible#ToByte()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToByte().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

The converted value of the current System.Char object.

System.Char.System#IConvertible#ToChar()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToChar().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

The value of the current System.Char object unchanged.

System.Char.System#IConvertible#ToDateTime()

Note This conversion is not supported. Attempting to do so throws an System.InvalidCastException.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

No value is returned.

System.Char.System#IConvertible#ToDecimal()

Note This conversion is not supported. Attempting to do so throws an System.InvalidCastException.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

No value is returned.

System.Char.System#IConvertible#ToDouble()

Note This conversion is not supported. Attempting to do so throws an System.InvalidCastException.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

No value is returned.

System.Char.System#IConvertible#ToInt16()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToInt16().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

The converted value of the current System.Char object.

System.Char.System#IConvertible#ToInt32()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToInt32().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

The converted value of the current System.Char object.

System.Char.System#IConvertible#ToInt64()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToInt64().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

The converted value of the current System.Char object.

System.Char.System#IConvertible#ToSByte()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToSByte().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

The converted value of the current System.Char object.

System.Char.System#IConvertible#ToSingle()

Note This conversion is not supported. Attempting to do so throws an System.InvalidCastException.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

No value is returned.

System.Char.System#IConvertible#ToType()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToType().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`type`	A System.Type object.
`provider`	An System.IFormatProvider object.

Returns

An object of the specified type.

System.Char.System#IConvertible#ToUInt16()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToUInt16().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	An System.IFormatProvider object. (Specify null because the provider parameter is ignored.)

Returns

The converted value of the current System.Char object.

System.Char.System#IConvertible#ToUInt32()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToUInt32().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	An System.IFormatProvider object. (Specify null because the provider parameter is ignored.)

Returns

The converted value of the current System.Char object.

System.Char.System#IConvertible#ToUInt64()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToUInt64().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	An System.IFormatProvider object. (Specify null because the provider parameter is ignored.)

Returns

The converted value of the current System.Char object.

System.Char.System#IFormattable#ToString()

Formats the value of the current instance using the specified format.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`format`	The format to use. -or- A null reference (Nothing in Visual Basic) to use the default format defined for the type of the System.IFormattable implementation.
`formatProvider`	The provider to use to format the value. -or- A null reference (Nothing in Visual Basic) to obtain the numeric format information from the current locale setting of the operating system.

Returns

The value of the current instance in the specified format.

System.Char.System#IParsable{System#Char}#Parse()

Parses a string into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	The string to parse.
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about s.

Returns

The result of parsing s.

System.Char.System#IParsable{System#Char}#TryParse()

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`
`provider`
`result`

System.Char.System#ISpanFormattable#TryFormat()

Tries to format the value of the current instance into the provided span of characters.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`destination`	The span in which to write this instance's value formatted as a span of characters.
`charsWritten`	When this method returns, the number of characters that were written in destination.
`format`	A span containing the characters that represent a standard or custom format string that defines the acceptable format for destination.
`provider`	An optional object that supplies culture-specific formatting information for destination.

Returns

true if the formatting was successful; otherwise, false.

System.Char.System#ISpanParsable{System#Char}#Parse()

Parses a span of characters into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	The span of characters to parse.
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about s.

Returns

The result of parsing s.

System.Char.System#ISpanParsable{System#Char}#TryParse()

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`
`provider`
`result`

System.Char.System#IUtf8SpanFormattable#TryFormat()

Tries to format the value of the current instance as UTF-8 into the provided span of bytes.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`utf8Destination`	The span in which to write this instance's value formatted as a span of bytes.
`bytesWritten`	When this method returns, contains the number of bytes that were written in `utf8Destination` .
`format`	A span containing the characters that represent a standard or custom format string that defines the acceptable format for `utf8Destination` .
`provider`	An optional object that supplies culture-specific formatting information for `utf8Destination` .

Returns

true

if the formatting was successful; otherwise,

false

.

System.Char.System#Numerics#IAdditionOperators{System#Char@System#Char@System#Char}#op_Addition()

Adds two values together to compute their sum.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value to which right is added.
`right`	The value that's added to left.

Returns

The sum of left and right.

System.Char.System#Numerics#IAdditionOperators{System#Char@System#Char@System#Char}#op_CheckedAddition()

Adds two values together to compute their sum.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value to which right is added.
`right`	The value that's added to left.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value whose trailing zero bits are to be counted.

Returns

The number of trailing zero bits in value.

System.Char.System#Numerics#IBinaryInteger{System#Char}#TryReadBigEndian()

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`source`
`isUnsigned`
`value`

System.Char.System#Numerics#IBinaryInteger{System#Char}#TryReadLittleEndian()

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`source`
`isUnsigned`
`value`

System.Char.System#Numerics#IBinaryInteger<System#Char>#TryWriteBigEndian()

Tries to write the current value, in big-endian format, to a given span.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`destination`	The span to which the current value should be written.
`bytesWritten`	When this method returns, contains the number of bytes written to `destination` .

Returns

true

if the value was succesfully written to

destination

; otherwise,

false

.

System.Char.System#Numerics#IBinaryInteger<System#Char>#TryWriteLittleEndian()

Tries to write the current value, in little-endian format, to a given span.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`destination`	The span to which the current value should be written.
`bytesWritten`	When this method returns, contains the number of bytes written to `destination` .

Returns

true

if the value was succesfully written to

destination

; otherwise,

false

.

System.Char.System#Numerics#IBinaryNumber{System#Char}#IsPow2()

Determines if a value is a power of two.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is a power of two; otherwise, false.

System.Char.System#Numerics#IBinaryNumber{System#Char}#Log2()

Computes the log2 of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value whose log2 is to be computed.

Returns

The log2 of value.

System.Char.System#Numerics#IBitwiseOperators{System#Char@System#Char@System#Char}#op_BitwiseAnd()

Computes the bitwise-and of two values.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value to and with right.
`right`	The value to and with left.

Returns

The bitwise-and of left and right.

System.Char.System#Numerics#IBitwiseOperators{System#Char@System#Char@System#Char}#op_BitwiseOr()

Computes the bitwise-or of two values.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value to or with right.
`right`	The value to or with left.

Returns

The bitwise-or of left and right.

System.Char.System#Numerics#IBitwiseOperators{System#Char@System#Char@System#Char}#op_ExclusiveOr()

Computes the exclusive-or of two values.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value to xor with right.
`right`	The value to xor with left.

Returns

The exclusive-or of left and right.

System.Char.System#Numerics#IBitwiseOperators{System#Char@System#Char@System#Char}#op_OnesComplement()

Computes the ones-complement representation of a given value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value for which to compute the ones-complement.

Returns

The ones-complement of value.

System.Char.System#Numerics#IComparisonOperators{System#Char@System#Char@System#Boolean}#op_GreaterThan()

Compares two values to determine which is greater.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value to compare with right.
`right`	The value to compare with left.

Returns

true if left is greater than right; otherwise, false.

System.Char.System#Numerics#IComparisonOperators{System#Char@System#Char@System#Boolean}#op_GreaterThanOrEqual()

Compares two values to determine which is greater or equal.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value to compare with right.
`right`	The value to compare with left.

Returns

true if left is greater than or equal to right; otherwise, false.

System.Char.System#Numerics#IComparisonOperators{System#Char@System#Char@System#Boolean}#op_LessThan()

Compares two values to determine which is less.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value to compare with right.
`right`	The value to compare with left.

Returns

true if left is less than right; otherwise, false.

System.Char.System#Numerics#IComparisonOperators{System#Char@System#Char@System#Boolean}#op_LessThanOrEqual()

Compares two values to determine which is less or equal.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value to compare with right.
`right`	The value to compare with left.

Returns

true if left is less than or equal to right; otherwise, false.

System.Char.System#Numerics#IDecrementOperators{System#Char}#op_CheckedDecrement()

Decrements a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to decrement.

Returns

The result of decrementing value.

System.Char.System#Numerics#IDecrementOperators{System#Char}#op_Decrement()

Decrements a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to decrement.

Returns

The result of decrementing value.

System.Char.System#Numerics#IDivisionOperators{System#Char@System#Char@System#Char}#op_Division()

Divides one value by another to compute their quotient.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value that right divides.
`right`	The value that divides left.

Returns

The quotient of left divided by right.

System.Char.System#Numerics#IEqualityOperators{System#Char@System#Char@System#Boolean}#op_Equality()

Compares two values to determine equality.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value to compare with right.
`right`	The value to compare with left.

Returns

true if left is equal to right; otherwise, false.

System.Char.System#Numerics#IEqualityOperators{System#Char@System#Char@System#Boolean}#op_Inequality()

Compares two values to determine inequality.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value to compare with right.
`right`	The value to compare with left.

Returns

true if left is not equal to right; otherwise, false.

System.Char.System#Numerics#IIncrementOperators{System#Char}#op_CheckedIncrement()

Increments a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to increment.

Returns

The result of incrementing value.

System.Char.System#Numerics#IIncrementOperators{System#Char}#op_Increment()

Increments a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to increment.

Returns

The result of incrementing value.

System.Char.System#Numerics#IModulusOperators{System#Char@System#Char@System#Char}#op_Modulus()

Divides two values together to compute their modulus or remainder.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value that right divides.
`right`	The value that divides left.

Returns

The modulus or remainder of left divided by right.

System.Char.System#Numerics#IMultiplyOperators{System#Char@System#Char@System#Char}#op_CheckedMultiply()

Multiplies two values together to compute their product.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value that right multiplies.
`right`	The value that multiplies left.

Returns

The product of left multiplied by right.

System.Char.System#Numerics#IMultiplyOperators{System#Char@System#Char@System#Char}#op_Multiply()

Multiplies two values together to compute their product.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value that right multiplies.
`right`	The value that multiplies left.

Returns

The product of left multiplied by right.

System.Char.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Char}#Abs()

Computes the absolute of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value for which to get its absolute.

Returns

The absolute of value.

System.Char.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Char}#IsCanonical()

Determines if a value is in its canonical representation.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is in its canonical representation; otherwise, false.

System.Char.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Char}#IsComplexNumber()

Determines if a value represents a complex number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is a complex number; otherwise, false.

System.Char.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Char}#IsEvenInteger()

Determines if a value represents an even integral number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is an even integer; otherwise, false.

System.Char.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Char}#IsFinite()

Determines if a value is finite.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is finite; otherwise, false.

System.Char.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Char}#IsImaginaryNumber()

Determines if a value represents a pure imaginary number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is a pure imaginary number; otherwise, false.

System.Char.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Char}#IsInfinity()

Determines if a value is infinite.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is infinite; otherwise, false.

System.Char.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Char}#IsInteger()

Determines if a value represents an integral number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is an integer; otherwise, false.

System.Char.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Char}#IsNaN()

Determines if a value is NaN.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is NaN; otherwise, false.

System.Char.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Char}#IsNegative()

Determines if a value is negative.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is negative; otherwise, false.

System.Char.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Char}#IsNegativeInfinity()

Determines if a value is negative infinity.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is negative infinity; otherwise, false.

System.Char.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Char}#IsNormal()

Determines if a value is normal.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is normal; otherwise, false.

System.Char.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Char}#IsOddInteger()

Determines if a value represents an odd integral number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is an odd integer; otherwise, false.

System.Char.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Char}#IsPositive()

Determines if a value is positive.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is positive; otherwise, false.

System.Char.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Char}#IsPositiveInfinity()

Determines if a value is positive infinity.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is positive infinity; otherwise, false.

System.Char.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Char}#IsRealNumber()

Determines if a value represents a real number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is a real number; otherwise, false.

System.Char.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Char}#IsSubnormal()

Determines if a value is subnormal.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is subnormal; otherwise, false.

System.Char.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Char}#IsZero()

Determines if a value is zero.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is zero; otherwise, false.

System.Char.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Char}#MaxMagnitude()

Compares two values to compute which is greater.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to compare with y.
`y`	The value to compare with x.

Returns

x if it is greater than y; otherwise, y.

System.Char.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Char}#MaxMagnitudeNumber()

Compares two values to compute which has the greater magnitude and returning the other value if an input is NaN.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to compare with y.
`y`	The value to compare with x.

Returns

x if it is greater than y; otherwise, y.

System.Char.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Char}#MinMagnitude()

Compares two values to compute which is lesser.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to compare with y.
`y`	The value to compare with x.

Returns

x if it is less than y; otherwise, y.

System.Char.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Char}#MinMagnitudeNumber()

Compares two values to compute which has the lesser magnitude and returning the other value if an input is NaN.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to compare with y.
`y`	The value to compare with x.

Returns

x if it is less than y; otherwise, y.

System.Char.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Char}#Parse()

Parses a span of characters into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	The span of characters to parse.
`style`	A bitwise combination of number styles that can be present in s.
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about s.

Returns

The result of parsing s.

System.Char.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Char}#Parse()

Parses a string into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	The string to parse.
`style`	A bitwise combination of number styles that can be present in s.
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about s.

Returns

The result of parsing s.

System.Char.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Char}#TryConvertFromChecked``1()

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`
`result`

System.Char.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Char}#TryConvertFromSaturating``1()

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`
`result`

System.Char.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Char}#TryConvertFromTruncating``1()

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`
`result`

System.Char.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Char}#TryConvertToChecked``1()

Tries to convert an instance of the the current type to another type, throwing an overflow exception for any values that fall outside the representable range of the current type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value that's used to create the instance of .
`result`	When this method returns, contains an instance of converted from value.

Returns

false if is not supported; otherwise, true.

System.Char.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Char}#TryConvertToSaturating``1()

Tries to convert an instance of the the current type to another type, saturating any values that fall outside the representable range of the current type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value that's used to create the instance of .
`result`	When this method returns, contains an instance of converted from value.

Returns

false if is not supported; otherwise, true.

System.Char.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Char}#TryConvertToTruncating``1()

Tries to convert an instance of the the current type to another type, truncating any values that fall outside the representable range of the current type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value that's used to create the instance of .
`result`	When this method returns, contains an instance of converted from value.

Returns

false if is not supported; otherwise, true.

System.Char.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Char}#TryParse()

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`
`style`
`provider`
`result`

System.Char.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Char}#TryParse()

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`
`style`
`provider`
`result`

System.Char.System#Numerics#IShiftOperators{System#Char@System#Int32@System#Char}#op_LeftShift()

Shifts a value left by a given amount.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value that is shifted left by shiftAmount.
`shiftAmount`	The amount by which value is shifted left.

Returns

The result of shifting value left by shiftAmount.

System.Char.System#Numerics#IShiftOperators{System#Char@System#Int32@System#Char}#op_RightShift()

Shifts a value right by a given amount.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value that is shifted right by shiftAmount.
`shiftAmount`	The amount by which value is shifted right.

Returns

The result of shifting value right by shiftAmount.

System.Char.System#Numerics#IShiftOperators{System#Char@System#Int32@System#Char}#op_UnsignedRightShift()

Shifts a value right by a given amount.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value that is shifted right by shiftAmount.
`shiftAmount`	The amount by which value is shifted right.

Returns

The result of shifting value right by shiftAmount.

System.Char.System#Numerics#ISubtractionOperators{System#Char@System#Char@System#Char}#op_CheckedSubtraction()

Subtracts two values to compute their difference.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value from which right is subtracted.
`right`	The value that's subtracted from left.

Returns

The value of right subtracted from left.

System.Char.System#Numerics#ISubtractionOperators{System#Char@System#Char@System#Char}#op_Subtraction()

Subtracts two values to compute their difference.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value from which right is subtracted.
`right`	The value that's subtracted from left.

Returns

The value of right subtracted from left.

System.Char.System#Numerics#IUnaryNegationOperators{System#Char@System#Char}#op_CheckedUnaryNegation()

Computes the checked unary negation of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value for which to compute the unary negation.

Returns

The unary negation of value.

System.Char.System#Numerics#IUnaryNegationOperators{System#Char@System#Char}#op_UnaryNegation()

Computes the unary negation of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value for which to compute the unary negation.

Returns

The unary negation of value.

System.Char.System#Numerics#IUnaryPlusOperators{System#Char@System#Char}#op_UnaryPlus()

Computes the unary plus of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value for which to compute the unary plus.

Returns

The unary plus of value.

System.Char.ToLower()

Converts the value of a Unicode character to its lowercase equivalent.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`c`	The Unicode character to convert.

Returns

The lowercase equivalent of c, or the unchanged value of c, if c is already lowercase or not alphabetic.

System.Char.ToLower()

Converts the value of a specified Unicode character to its lowercase equivalent using specified culture-specific formatting information.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`c`	The Unicode character to convert.
`culture`	An object that supplies culture-specific casing rules.

Returns

The lowercase equivalent of c, modified according to culture, or the unchanged value of c, if c is already lowercase or not alphabetic.

System.Char.ToLowerInvariant()

Converts the value of a Unicode character to its lowercase equivalent using the casing rules of the invariant culture.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`c`	The Unicode character to convert.

Returns

The lowercase equivalent of the c parameter, or the unchanged value of c, if c is already lowercase or not alphabetic.

System.Char.ToString

Converts the value of this instance to its equivalent string representation.

Returns

The string representation of the value of this instance.

System.Char.ToString()

Converts the specified Unicode character to its equivalent string representation.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`c`	The Unicode character to convert.

Returns

The string representation of the value of c.

System.Char.ToString()

Converts the value of this instance to its equivalent string representation using the specified culture-specific format information.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	(Reserved) An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information.

Returns

The string representation of the value of this instance as specified by provider.

System.Char.ToUpper()

Converts the value of a Unicode character to its uppercase equivalent.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`c`	The Unicode character to convert.

Returns

The uppercase equivalent of c, or the unchanged value of c if c is already uppercase, has no uppercase equivalent, or is not alphabetic.

System.Char.ToUpper()

Converts the value of a specified Unicode character to its uppercase equivalent using specified culture-specific formatting information.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`c`	The Unicode character to convert.
`culture`	An object that supplies culture-specific casing rules.

Returns

The uppercase equivalent of c, modified according to culture, or the unchanged value of c if c is already uppercase, has no uppercase equivalent, or is not alphabetic.

System.Char.ToUpperInvariant()

Converts the value of a Unicode character to its uppercase equivalent using the casing rules of the invariant culture.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`c`	The Unicode character to convert.

Returns

The uppercase equivalent of the c parameter, or the unchanged value of c, if c is already uppercase or not alphabetic.

System.Char.TryParse()

Converts the value of the specified string to its equivalent Unicode character. A return code indicates whether the conversion succeeded or failed.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A string that contains a single character, or null.
`result`	When this method returns, contains a Unicode character equivalent to the sole character in s, if the conversion succeeded, or an undefined value if the conversion failed. The conversion fails if the s parameter is null or the length of s is not 1. This parameter is passed uninitialized.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`writer`	The System.IO.TextWriter to use for output.

System.CodeDom.Compiler.IndentedTextWriter.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.CodeDom.Compiler.IndentedTextWriter class using the specified text writer and tab string.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`writer`	The System.IO.TextWriter to use for output.
`tabString`	The tab string to use for indentation.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The character to write.

System.CodeDom.Compiler.IndentedTextWriter.Write()

Writes a character array to the text stream.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`	The character array to write.

System.CodeDom.Compiler.IndentedTextWriter.Write()

Writes a subarray of characters to the text stream.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`	The character array to write data from.
`index`	Starting index in the buffer.
`count`	The number of characters to write.

System.CodeDom.Compiler.IndentedTextWriter.Write()

Writes the text representation of a Double to the text stream.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The double to write.

System.CodeDom.Compiler.IndentedTextWriter.Write()

Writes the text representation of an integer to the text stream.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The integer to write.

System.CodeDom.Compiler.IndentedTextWriter.Write()

Writes the text representation of an 8-byte integer to the text stream.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 8-byte integer to write.

System.CodeDom.Compiler.IndentedTextWriter.Write()

Writes the text representation of an object to the text stream.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The object to write.

System.CodeDom.Compiler.IndentedTextWriter.Write()

Writes the text representation of a Single to the text stream.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The single to write.

System.CodeDom.Compiler.IndentedTextWriter.Write()

Writes the specified string to the text stream.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	The string to write.

System.CodeDom.Compiler.IndentedTextWriter.Write()

Writes out a formatted string, using the same semantics as specified.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`format`	The formatting string.
`arg0`	The object to write into the formatted string.

System.CodeDom.Compiler.IndentedTextWriter.Write()

Writes out a formatted string, using the same semantics as specified.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`format`	The formatting string to use.
`arg0`	The first object to write into the formatted string.
`arg1`	The second object to write into the formatted string.

System.CodeDom.Compiler.IndentedTextWriter.Write()

Writes out a formatted string, using the same semantics as specified.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`format`	The formatting string to use.
`arg`	The argument array to output.

System.CodeDom.Compiler.IndentedTextWriter.WriteAsync()

Asynchronously writes the specified System.Char to the underlying System.IO.TextWriter, inserting tabs at the start of every line.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The System.Char to write.

Returns

A System.Threading.Tasks.Task representing the asynchronous operation.

System.CodeDom.Compiler.IndentedTextWriter.WriteAsync()

Asynchronously writes the specified number of System.Chars from the specified buffer to the underlying System.IO.TextWriter, starting at the specified index, and outputting tabs at the start of every new line.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`	The array to write from.
`index`	Index in the array to stort writing at.
`count`	The number of characters to write.

Returns

A System.Threading.Tasks.Task representing the asynchronous operation.

System.CodeDom.Compiler.IndentedTextWriter.WriteAsync()

Asynchronously writes the specified characters to the underlying System.IO.TextWriter, inserting tabs at the start of every line.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`	The characters to write.
`cancellationToken`	Token for canceling the operation.

Returns

A System.Threading.Tasks.Task representing the asynchronous operation.

System.CodeDom.Compiler.IndentedTextWriter.WriteAsync()

Asynchronously writes the specified string to the underlying System.IO.TextWriter, inserting tabs at the start of every line.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The string to write.

Returns

A System.Threading.Tasks.Task representing the asynchronous operation.

System.CodeDom.Compiler.IndentedTextWriter.WriteAsync()

Asynchronously writes the contents of the specified System.Text.StringBuilder to the underlying System.IO.TextWriter, inserting tabs at the start of every line.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The text to write.
`cancellationToken`	Token for canceling the operation.

Returns

A System.Threading.Tasks.Task representing the asynchronous operation.

System.CodeDom.Compiler.IndentedTextWriter.WriteLine

Writes a line terminator.

System.CodeDom.Compiler.IndentedTextWriter.WriteLine()

Writes the text representation of a Boolean, followed by a line terminator, to the text stream.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The Boolean to write.

System.CodeDom.Compiler.IndentedTextWriter.WriteLine()

Writes a character, followed by a line terminator, to the text stream.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The character to write.

System.CodeDom.Compiler.IndentedTextWriter.WriteLine()

Writes a character array, followed by a line terminator, to the text stream.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`	The character array to write.

System.CodeDom.Compiler.IndentedTextWriter.WriteLine()

Writes a subarray of characters, followed by a line terminator, to the text stream.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`	The character array to write data from.
`index`	Starting index in the buffer.
`count`	The number of characters to write.

System.CodeDom.Compiler.IndentedTextWriter.WriteLine()

Writes the text representation of a Double, followed by a line terminator, to the text stream.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The double to write.

System.CodeDom.Compiler.IndentedTextWriter.WriteLine()

Writes the text representation of an integer, followed by a line terminator, to the text stream.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The integer to write.

System.CodeDom.Compiler.IndentedTextWriter.WriteLine()

Writes the text representation of an 8-byte integer, followed by a line terminator, to the text stream.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 8-byte integer to write.

System.CodeDom.Compiler.IndentedTextWriter.WriteLine()

Writes the text representation of an object, followed by a line terminator, to the text stream.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The object to write.

System.CodeDom.Compiler.IndentedTextWriter.WriteLine()

Writes the text representation of a Single, followed by a line terminator, to the text stream.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The single to write.

System.CodeDom.Compiler.IndentedTextWriter.WriteLine()

Writes the specified string, followed by a line terminator, to the text stream.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	The string to write.

System.CodeDom.Compiler.IndentedTextWriter.WriteLine()

Writes out a formatted string, followed by a line terminator, using the same semantics as specified.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`format`	The formatting string.
`arg0`	The object to write into the formatted string.

System.CodeDom.Compiler.IndentedTextWriter.WriteLine()

Writes out a formatted string, followed by a line terminator, using the same semantics as specified.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`format`	The formatting string to use.
`arg0`	The first object to write into the formatted string.
`arg1`	The second object to write into the formatted string.

System.CodeDom.Compiler.IndentedTextWriter.WriteLine()

Writes out a formatted string, followed by a line terminator, using the same semantics as specified.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`format`	The formatting string to use.
`arg`	The argument array to output.

System.CodeDom.Compiler.IndentedTextWriter.WriteLine()

Writes the text representation of a UInt32, followed by a line terminator, to the text stream.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A UInt32 to output.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	The string to write.

System.CodeDom.Compiler.IndentedTextWriter.WriteLineNoTabsAsync()

Asynchronously writes the specified string to the underlying System.IO.TextWriter without inserting tabs.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	The string to write.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`c`	The System.Collections.ICollection whose elements are copied to the new list.

System.Collections.ArrayList.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.Collections.ArrayList class that is empty and has the specified initial capacity.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`capacity`	The number of elements that the new list can initially store.

System.Collections.ArrayList.Adapter()

Creates an System.Collections.ArrayList wrapper for a specific System.Collections.IList.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`list`	The System.Collections.IList to wrap.

Returns

The System.Collections.ArrayList wrapper around the System.Collections.IList.

System.Collections.ArrayList.Add()

Adds an object to the end of the System.Collections.ArrayList.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The System.Object to be added to the end of the System.Collections.ArrayList. The value can be null.

Returns

The System.Collections.ArrayList index at which the value has been added.

System.Collections.ArrayList.AddRange()

Adds the elements of an System.Collections.ICollection to the end of the System.Collections.ArrayList.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`c`	The System.Collections.ICollection whose elements should be added to the end of the System.Collections.ArrayList. The collection itself cannot be null, but it can contain elements that are null.

System.Collections.ArrayList.BinarySearch()

Searches a range of elements in the sorted System.Collections.ArrayList for an element using the specified comparer and returns the zero-based index of the element.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`index`	The zero-based starting index of the range to search.
`count`	The length of the range to search.
`value`	The System.Object to locate. The value can be null.
`comparer`	The System.Collections.IComparer implementation to use when comparing elements. -or- null to use the default comparer that is the System.IComparable implementation of each element.

Returns

The zero-based index of value in the sorted System.Collections.ArrayList, if value is found; otherwise, a negative number, which is the bitwise complement of the index of the next element that is larger than value or, if there is no larger element, the bitwise complement of System.Collections.ArrayList.Count.

System.Collections.ArrayList.BinarySearch()

Searches the entire sorted System.Collections.ArrayList for an element using the default comparer and returns the zero-based index of the element.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The System.Object to locate. The value can be null.

Returns

The zero-based index of value in the sorted System.Collections.ArrayList, if value is found; otherwise, a negative number, which is the bitwise complement of the index of the next element that is larger than value or, if there is no larger element, the bitwise complement of System.Collections.ArrayList.Count.

System.Collections.ArrayList.BinarySearch()

Searches the entire sorted System.Collections.ArrayList for an element using the specified comparer and returns the zero-based index of the element.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The System.Object to locate. The value can be null.
`comparer`	The System.Collections.IComparer implementation to use when comparing elements. -or- null to use the default comparer that is the System.IComparable implementation of each element.

Returns

The zero-based index of value in the sorted System.Collections.ArrayList, if value is found; otherwise, a negative number, which is the bitwise complement of the index of the next element that is larger than value or, if there is no larger element, the bitwise complement of System.Collections.ArrayList.Count.

System.Collections.ArrayList.Clear

Removes all elements from the System.Collections.ArrayList.

System.Collections.ArrayList.Clone

Creates a shallow copy of the System.Collections.ArrayList.

Returns

A shallow copy of the System.Collections.ArrayList.

System.Collections.ArrayList.Contains()

Determines whether an element is in the System.Collections.ArrayList.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`item`	The System.Object to locate in the System.Collections.ArrayList. The value can be null.

Returns

true if item is found in the System.Collections.ArrayList; otherwise, false.

System.Collections.ArrayList.CopyTo()

Copies the entire System.Collections.ArrayList to a compatible one-dimensional System.Array, starting at the beginning of the target array.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`array`	The one-dimensional System.Array that is the destination of the elements copied from System.Collections.ArrayList. The System.Array must have zero-based indexing.

System.Collections.ArrayList.CopyTo()

Copies the entire System.Collections.ArrayList to a compatible one-dimensional System.Array, starting at the specified index of the target array.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`array`	The one-dimensional System.Array that is the destination of the elements copied from System.Collections.ArrayList. The System.Array must have zero-based indexing.
`arrayIndex`	The zero-based index in array at which copying begins.

System.Collections.ArrayList.CopyTo()

Copies a range of elements from the System.Collections.ArrayList to a compatible one-dimensional System.Array, starting at the specified index of the target array.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`index`	The zero-based index in the source System.Collections.ArrayList at which copying begins.
`array`	The one-dimensional System.Array that is the destination of the elements copied from System.Collections.ArrayList. The System.Array must have zero-based indexing.
`arrayIndex`	The zero-based index in array at which copying begins.
`count`	The number of elements to copy.

System.Collections.ArrayList.FixedSize()

Returns an System.Collections.ArrayList wrapper with a fixed size.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`list`	The System.Collections.ArrayList to wrap.

Returns

An System.Collections.ArrayList wrapper with a fixed size.

System.Collections.ArrayList.FixedSize()

Returns an System.Collections.IList wrapper with a fixed size.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`list`	The System.Collections.IList to wrap.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`index`	The zero-based index at which the new elements should be inserted.
`c`	The System.Collections.ICollection whose elements should be inserted into the System.Collections.ArrayList. The collection itself cannot be null, but it can contain elements that are null.

System.Collections.ArrayList.LastIndexOf()

Searches for the specified System.Object and returns the zero-based index of the last occurrence within the entire System.Collections.ArrayList.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The System.Object to locate in the System.Collections.ArrayList. The value can be null.

Returns

The zero-based index of the last occurrence of value within the entire the System.Collections.ArrayList, if found; otherwise, -1.

System.Collections.ArrayList.LastIndexOf()

Searches for the specified System.Object and returns the zero-based index of the last occurrence within the range of elements in the System.Collections.ArrayList that extends from the first element to the specified index.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The System.Object to locate in the System.Collections.ArrayList. The value can be null.
`startIndex`	The zero-based starting index of the backward search.

Returns

The zero-based index of the last occurrence of value within the range of elements in the System.Collections.ArrayList that extends from the first element to startIndex, if found; otherwise, -1.

System.Collections.ArrayList.LastIndexOf()

Searches for the specified System.Object and returns the zero-based index of the last occurrence within the range of elements in the System.Collections.ArrayList that contains the specified number of elements and ends at the specified index.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The System.Object to locate in the System.Collections.ArrayList. The value can be null.
`startIndex`	The zero-based starting index of the backward search.
`count`	The number of elements in the section to search.

Returns

The zero-based index of the last occurrence of value within the range of elements in the System.Collections.ArrayList that contains count number of elements and ends at startIndex, if found; otherwise, -1.

System.Collections.ArrayList.ReadOnly()

Returns a read-only System.Collections.ArrayList wrapper.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`list`	The System.Collections.ArrayList to wrap.

Returns

A read-only System.Collections.ArrayList wrapper around list.

System.Collections.ArrayList.ReadOnly()

Returns a read-only System.Collections.IList wrapper.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`list`	The System.Collections.IList to wrap.

Returns

A read-only System.Collections.IList wrapper around list.

System.Collections.ArrayList.Remove()

Removes the first occurrence of a specific object from the System.Collections.ArrayList.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`obj`	The System.Object to remove from the System.Collections.ArrayList. The value can be null.

System.Collections.ArrayList.RemoveAt()

Removes the element at the specified index of the System.Collections.ArrayList.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`index`	The zero-based index of the element to remove.

System.Collections.ArrayList.RemoveRange()

Removes a range of elements from the System.Collections.ArrayList.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`index`	The zero-based starting index of the range of elements to remove.
`count`	The number of elements to remove.

System.Collections.ArrayList.Repeat()

Returns an System.Collections.ArrayList whose elements are copies of the specified value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The System.Object to copy multiple times in the new System.Collections.ArrayList. The value can be null.
`count`	The number of times value should be copied.

Returns

An System.Collections.ArrayList with count number of elements, all of which are copies of value.

System.Collections.ArrayList.Reverse

Reverses the order of the elements in the entire System.Collections.ArrayList.

System.Collections.ArrayList.Reverse()

Reverses the order of the elements in the specified range.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`index`	The zero-based starting index of the range to reverse.
`count`	The number of elements in the range to reverse.

System.Collections.ArrayList.SetRange()

Copies the elements of a collection over a range of elements in the System.Collections.ArrayList.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`index`	The zero-based System.Collections.ArrayList index at which to start copying the elements of c.
`c`	The System.Collections.ICollection whose elements to copy to the System.Collections.ArrayList. The collection itself cannot be null, but it can contain elements that are null.

System.Collections.ArrayList.Sort

Sorts the elements in the entire System.Collections.ArrayList.

System.Collections.ArrayList.Sort()

Sorts the elements in the entire System.Collections.ArrayList using the specified comparer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`comparer`	The System.Collections.IComparer implementation to use when comparing elements. -or- A null reference (Nothing in Visual Basic) to use the System.IComparable implementation of each element.

System.Collections.ArrayList.Sort()

Sorts the elements in a range of elements in System.Collections.ArrayList using the specified comparer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`index`	The zero-based starting index of the range to sort.
`count`	The length of the range to sort.
`comparer`	The System.Collections.IComparer implementation to use when comparing elements. -or- A null reference (Nothing in Visual Basic) to use the System.IComparable implementation of each element.

System.Collections.ArrayList.Synchronized()

Returns an System.Collections.ArrayList wrapper that is synchronized (thread safe).

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`list`	The System.Collections.ArrayList to synchronize.

Returns

An System.Collections.ArrayList wrapper that is synchronized (thread safe).

System.Collections.ArrayList.Synchronized()

Returns an System.Collections.IList wrapper that is synchronized (thread safe).

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`list`	The System.Collections.IList to synchronize.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`a`	The first object to compare.
`b`	The second object to compare.

Returns

A signed integer that indicates the relative values of a and b, as shown in the following table. Value Meaning Less than zeroa is less than b. Zeroa equals b. Greater than zeroa is greater than b.

System.Collections.Comparer.GetObjectData()

Populates a System.Runtime.Serialization.SerializationInfo object with the data required for serialization.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`info`	The object to populate with data.
`context`	The context information about the source or destination of the serialization.

System.Collections.DictionaryEntry

Defines a dictionary key/value pair that can be set or retrieved.

System.Collections.DictionaryEntry.#ctor()

Initializes an instance of the System.Collections.DictionaryEntry type with the specified key and value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`key`	The object defined in each key/value pair.
`value`	The definition associated with key.

System.Collections.DictionaryEntry.Deconstruct()

Deconstructs the current System.Collections.DictionaryEntry.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`key`	The key of the current System.Collections.DictionaryEntry.
`value`	The value of the current System.Collections.DictionaryEntry.

System.Collections.Generic.ICollection`1.CopyTo()

Copies the elements of the System.Collections.Generic.ICollection`1 to an System.Array, starting at a particular System.Array index.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`array`	The one-dimensional System.Array that is the destination of the elements copied from System.Collections.Generic.ICollection`1. The System.Array must have zero-based indexing.
`arrayIndex`	The zero-based index in array at which copying begins.

System.Collections.Generic.ICollection`1.Remove()

Removes the first occurrence of a specific object from the System.Collections.Generic.ICollection`1.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`item`	The object to remove from the System.Collections.Generic.ICollection`1.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`key`	The key of the element to remove.

Returns

true if the element is successfully removed; otherwise, false. This method also returns false if key was not found in the original System.Collections.Generic.IDictionary`2.

System.Collections.Generic.IDictionary`2.TryGetValue()

Gets the value associated with the specified key.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`key`	The key whose value to get.
`value`	When this method returns, the value associated with the specified key, if the key is found; otherwise, the default value for the type of the value parameter. This parameter is passed uninitialized.

Returns

true if the object that implements System.Collections.Generic.IDictionary`2 contains an element with the specified key; otherwise, false.

System.Collections.Generic.IDictionary`2.Item()

Gets or sets the element with the specified key.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`key`	The key of the element to get or set.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`item`	The object to locate in the System.Collections.Generic.IList`1.

Returns

The index of item if found in the list; otherwise, -1.

System.Collections.Generic.IList`1.Insert()

Inserts an item to the System.Collections.Generic.IList`1 at the specified index.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`index`	The zero-based index at which item should be inserted.
`item`	The object to insert into the System.Collections.Generic.IList`1.

System.Collections.Generic.IList`1.RemoveAt()

Removes the System.Collections.Generic.IList`1 item at the specified index.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`index`	The zero-based index of the item to remove.

System.Collections.Generic.IList`1.Item()

Gets or sets the element at the specified index.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`index`	The zero-based index of the element to get or set.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`item`	The item to check if the set contains.

Returns

true if found; otherwise false.

System.Collections.Generic.IReadOnlySet`1.IsProperSubsetOf()

Determines whether the current set is a proper (strict) subset of a specified collection.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`other`	The collection to compare to the current set.

Returns

true if the current set is a proper subset of other; otherwise false.

System.Collections.Generic.IReadOnlySet`1.IsProperSupersetOf()

Determines whether the current set is a proper (strict) superset of a specified collection.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`other`	The collection to compare to the current set.

Returns

true if the collection is a proper superset of other; otherwise false.

System.Collections.Generic.IReadOnlySet`1.IsSubsetOf()

Determine whether the current set is a subset of a specified collection.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`other`	The collection to compare to the current set.

Returns

true if the current set is a subset of other; otherwise false.

System.Collections.Generic.IReadOnlySet`1.IsSupersetOf()

Determine whether the current set is a super set of a specified collection.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`other`	The collection to compare to the current set.

Returns

true if the current set is a subset of other; otherwise false.

System.Collections.Generic.IReadOnlySet`1.Overlaps()

Determines whether the current set overlaps with the specified collection.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`other`	The collection to compare to the current set.

Returns

trueif the current set and other share at least one common element; otherwise, false.

System.Collections.Generic.IReadOnlySet`1.SetEquals()

Determines whether the current set and the specified collection contain the same elements.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`other`	The collection to compare to the current set.

Returns

true if the current set is equal to other; otherwise, false.

System.Collections.Generic.ISet`1

Provides the base interface for the abstraction of sets.

System.Collections.Generic.ISet`1.Add()

Adds an element to the current set and returns a value to indicate if the element was successfully added.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`item`	The element to add to the set.

Returns

true if the element is added to the set; false if the element is already in the set.

System.Collections.Generic.ISet`1.ExceptWith()

Removes all elements in the specified collection from the current set.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`other`	The collection of items to remove from the set.

System.Collections.Generic.ISet`1.IntersectWith()

Modifies the current set so that it contains only elements that are also in a specified collection.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`other`	The collection to compare to the current set.

System.Collections.Generic.ISet`1.IsProperSubsetOf()

Determines whether the current set is a proper (strict) subset of a specified collection.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`other`	The collection to compare to the current set.

Returns

true if the current set is a proper subset of other; otherwise, false.

System.Collections.Generic.ISet`1.IsProperSupersetOf()

Determines whether the current set is a proper (strict) superset of a specified collection.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`other`	The collection to compare to the current set.

Returns

true if the current set is a proper superset of other; otherwise, false.

System.Collections.Generic.ISet`1.IsSubsetOf()

Determines whether a set is a subset of a specified collection.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`other`	The collection to compare to the current set.

Returns

true if the current set is a subset of other; otherwise, false.

System.Collections.Generic.ISet`1.IsSupersetOf()

Determines whether the current set is a superset of a specified collection.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`other`	The collection to compare to the current set.

Returns

true if the current set is a superset of other; otherwise, false.

System.Collections.Generic.ISet`1.Overlaps()

Determines whether the current set overlaps with the specified collection.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`other`	The collection to compare to the current set.

Returns

true if the current set and other share at least one common element; otherwise, false.

System.Collections.Generic.ISet`1.SetEquals()

Determines whether the current set and the specified collection contain the same elements.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`other`	The collection to compare to the current set.

Returns

true if the current set is equal to other; otherwise, false.

System.Collections.Generic.ISet`1.SymmetricExceptWith()

Modifies the current set so that it contains only elements that are present either in the current set or in the specified collection, but not both.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`other`	The collection to compare to the current set.

System.Collections.Generic.ISet`1.UnionWith()

Modifies the current set so that it contains all elements that are present in the current set, in the specified collection, or in both.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`other`	The collection to compare to the current set.

System.Collections.Generic.KeyNotFoundException

The exception that is thrown when the key specified for accessing an element in a collection does not match any key in the collection.

System.Collections.Generic.KeyNotFoundException.#ctor

Initializes a new instance of the System.Collections.Generic.KeyNotFoundException class using default property values.

System.Collections.Generic.KeyNotFoundException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.Collections.Generic.KeyNotFoundException class with serialized data.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`info`	The System.Runtime.Serialization.SerializationInfo that holds the serialized object data about the exception being thrown.
`context`	The System.Runtime.Serialization.StreamingContext that contains contextual information about the source or destination.

System.Collections.Generic.KeyNotFoundException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.Collections.Generic.KeyNotFoundException class with the specified error message.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	The message that describes the error.

System.Collections.Generic.KeyNotFoundException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.Collections.Generic.KeyNotFoundException class with the specified error message and a reference to the inner exception that is the cause of this exception.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	The error message that explains the reason for the exception.
`innerException`	The exception that is the cause of the current exception. If the innerException parameter is not null, the current exception is raised in a catch block that handles the inner exception.

System.Collections.Generic.KeyValuePair

Creates instances of the System.Collections.Generic.KeyValuePair`2 struct.

System.Collections.Generic.KeyValuePair.Create``2()

Creates a new key/value pair instance using provided values.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`key`	The key of the new System.Collections.Generic.KeyValuePair`2 to be created.
`value`	The value of the new System.Collections.Generic.KeyValuePair`2 to be created.

Returns

A key/value pair containing the provided arguments as values.

System.Collections.Generic.KeyValuePair`2

Defines a key/value pair that can be set or retrieved.

System.Collections.Generic.KeyValuePair`2.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.Collections.Generic.KeyValuePair`2 structure with the specified key and value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`key`	The object defined in each key/value pair.
`value`	The definition associated with key.

System.Collections.Generic.KeyValuePair`2.Deconstruct()

Deconstructs the current System.Collections.Generic.KeyValuePair`2.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`key`	The key of the current System.Collections.Generic.KeyValuePair`2.
`value`	The value of the current System.Collections.Generic.KeyValuePair`2.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`d`	The System.Collections.IDictionary object to copy to a new System.Collections.Hashtable object.

System.Collections.Hashtable.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.Collections.Hashtable class by copying the elements from the specified dictionary to a new System.Collections.Hashtable object. The new System.Collections.Hashtable object has an initial capacity equal to the number of elements copied, and uses the default load factor and the specified System.Collections.IEqualityComparer object.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`d`	The System.Collections.IDictionary object to copy to a new System.Collections.Hashtable object.
`equalityComparer`	The System.Collections.IEqualityComparer object that defines the hash code provider and the comparer to use with the System.Collections.Hashtable. -or- null to use the default hash code provider and the default comparer. The default hash code provider is each key's implementation of System.Object.GetHashCode and the default comparer is each key's implementation of System.Object.Equals().

System.Collections.Hashtable.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.Collections.Hashtable class by copying the elements from the specified dictionary to the new System.Collections.Hashtable object. The new System.Collections.Hashtable object has an initial capacity equal to the number of elements copied, and uses the default load factor, and the specified hash code provider and comparer. This API is obsolete. For an alternative, see System.Collections.Hashtable.#ctor().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`d`	The System.Collections.IDictionary object to copy to a new System.Collections.Hashtable object.
`hcp`	The System.Collections.IHashCodeProvider object that supplies the hash codes for all keys in the System.Collections.Hashtable. -or- null to use the default hash code provider, which is each key's implementation of System.Object.GetHashCode.
`comparer`	The System.Collections.IComparer object to use to determine whether two keys are equal. -or- null to use the default comparer, which is each key's implementation of System.Object.Equals().

System.Collections.Hashtable.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.Collections.Hashtable class by copying the elements from the specified dictionary to the new System.Collections.Hashtable object. The new System.Collections.Hashtable object has an initial capacity equal to the number of elements copied, and uses the specified load factor, and the default hash code provider and comparer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`d`	The System.Collections.IDictionary object to copy to a new System.Collections.Hashtable object.
`loadFactor`	A number in the range from 0.1 through 1.0 that is multiplied by the default value which provides the best performance. The result is the maximum ratio of elements to buckets.

System.Collections.Hashtable.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.Collections.Hashtable class by copying the elements from the specified dictionary to the new System.Collections.Hashtable object. The new System.Collections.Hashtable object has an initial capacity equal to the number of elements copied, and uses the specified load factor and System.Collections.IEqualityComparer object.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`d`	The System.Collections.IDictionary object to copy to a new System.Collections.Hashtable object.
`loadFactor`	A number in the range from 0.1 through 1.0 that is multiplied by the default value which provides the best performance. The result is the maximum ratio of elements to buckets.
`equalityComparer`	The System.Collections.IEqualityComparer object that defines the hash code provider and the comparer to use with the System.Collections.Hashtable. -or- null to use the default hash code provider and the default comparer. The default hash code provider is each key's implementation of System.Object.GetHashCode and the default comparer is each key's implementation of System.Object.Equals().

System.Collections.Hashtable.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.Collections.Hashtable class by copying the elements from the specified dictionary to the new System.Collections.Hashtable object. The new System.Collections.Hashtable object has an initial capacity equal to the number of elements copied, and uses the specified load factor, hash code provider, and comparer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`d`	The System.Collections.IDictionary object to copy to a new System.Collections.Hashtable object.
`loadFactor`	A number in the range from 0.1 through 1.0 that is multiplied by the default value which provides the best performance. The result is the maximum ratio of elements to buckets.
`hcp`	The System.Collections.IHashCodeProvider object that supplies the hash codes for all keys in the System.Collections.Hashtable. -or- null to use the default hash code provider, which is each key's implementation of System.Object.GetHashCode.
`comparer`	The System.Collections.IComparer object to use to determine whether two keys are equal. -or- null to use the default comparer, which is each key's implementation of System.Object.Equals().

System.Collections.Hashtable.#ctor()

Initializes a new, empty instance of the System.Collections.Hashtable class using the default initial capacity and load factor, and the specified System.Collections.IEqualityComparer object.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`equalityComparer`	The System.Collections.IEqualityComparer object that defines the hash code provider and the comparer to use with the System.Collections.Hashtable object. -or- null to use the default hash code provider and the default comparer. The default hash code provider is each key's implementation of System.Object.GetHashCode and the default comparer is each key's implementation of System.Object.Equals().

System.Collections.Hashtable.#ctor()

Initializes a new, empty instance of the System.Collections.Hashtable class using the default initial capacity and load factor, and the specified hash code provider and comparer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`hcp`	The System.Collections.IHashCodeProvider object that supplies the hash codes for all keys in the System.Collections.Hashtable object. -or- null to use the default hash code provider, which is each key's implementation of System.Object.GetHashCode.
`comparer`	The System.Collections.IComparer object to use to determine whether two keys are equal. -or- null to use the default comparer, which is each key's implementation of System.Object.Equals().

System.Collections.Hashtable.#ctor()

Initializes a new, empty instance of the System.Collections.Hashtable class using the specified initial capacity, and the default load factor, hash code provider, and comparer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`capacity`	The approximate number of elements that the System.Collections.Hashtable object can initially contain.

System.Collections.Hashtable.#ctor()

Initializes a new, empty instance of the System.Collections.Hashtable class using the specified initial capacity and System.Collections.IEqualityComparer, and the default load factor.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`capacity`	The approximate number of elements that the System.Collections.Hashtable object can initially contain.
`equalityComparer`	The System.Collections.IEqualityComparer object that defines the hash code provider and the comparer to use with the System.Collections.Hashtable. -or- null to use the default hash code provider and the default comparer. The default hash code provider is each key's implementation of System.Object.GetHashCode and the default comparer is each key's implementation of System.Object.Equals().

System.Collections.Hashtable.#ctor()

Initializes a new, empty instance of the System.Collections.Hashtable class using the specified initial capacity, hash code provider, comparer, and the default load factor.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`capacity`	The approximate number of elements that the System.Collections.Hashtable object can initially contain.
`hcp`	The System.Collections.IHashCodeProvider object that supplies the hash codes for all keys in the System.Collections.Hashtable. -or- null to use the default hash code provider, which is each key's implementation of System.Object.GetHashCode.
`comparer`	The System.Collections.IComparer object to use to determine whether two keys are equal. -or- null to use the default comparer, which is each key's implementation of System.Object.Equals().

System.Collections.Hashtable.#ctor()

Initializes a new, empty instance of the System.Collections.Hashtable class using the specified initial capacity and load factor, and the default hash code provider and comparer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`capacity`	The approximate number of elements that the System.Collections.Hashtable object can initially contain.
`loadFactor`	A number in the range from 0.1 through 1.0 that is multiplied by the default value which provides the best performance. The result is the maximum ratio of elements to buckets.

System.Collections.Hashtable.#ctor()

Initializes a new, empty instance of the System.Collections.Hashtable class using the specified initial capacity, load factor, and System.Collections.IEqualityComparer object.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`capacity`	The approximate number of elements that the System.Collections.Hashtable object can initially contain.
`loadFactor`	A number in the range from 0.1 through 1.0 that is multiplied by the default value which provides the best performance. The result is the maximum ratio of elements to buckets.
`equalityComparer`	The System.Collections.IEqualityComparer object that defines the hash code provider and the comparer to use with the System.Collections.Hashtable. -or- null to use the default hash code provider and the default comparer. The default hash code provider is each key's implementation of System.Object.GetHashCode and the default comparer is each key's implementation of System.Object.Equals().

System.Collections.Hashtable.#ctor()

Initializes a new, empty instance of the System.Collections.Hashtable class using the specified initial capacity, load factor, hash code provider, and comparer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`capacity`	The approximate number of elements that the System.Collections.Hashtable object can initially contain.
`loadFactor`	A number in the range from 0.1 through 1.0 that is multiplied by the default value which provides the best performance. The result is the maximum ratio of elements to buckets.
`hcp`	The System.Collections.IHashCodeProvider object that supplies the hash codes for all keys in the System.Collections.Hashtable. -or- null to use the default hash code provider, which is each key's implementation of System.Object.GetHashCode.
`comparer`	The System.Collections.IComparer object to use to determine whether two keys are equal. -or- null to use the default comparer, which is each key's implementation of System.Object.Equals().

System.Collections.Hashtable.#ctor()

Initializes a new, empty instance of the System.Collections.Hashtable class that is serializable using the specified System.Runtime.Serialization.SerializationInfo and System.Runtime.Serialization.StreamingContext objects.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`info`	A System.Runtime.Serialization.SerializationInfo object containing the information required to serialize the System.Collections.Hashtable object.
`context`	A System.Runtime.Serialization.StreamingContext object containing the source and destination of the serialized stream associated with the System.Collections.Hashtable.

System.Collections.Hashtable.Add()

Adds an element with the specified key and value into the System.Collections.Hashtable.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`key`	The key of the element to add.
`value`	The value of the element to add. The value can be null.

System.Collections.Hashtable.Clear

Removes all elements from the System.Collections.Hashtable.

System.Collections.Hashtable.Clone

Creates a shallow copy of the System.Collections.Hashtable.

Returns

A shallow copy of the System.Collections.Hashtable.

System.Collections.Hashtable.Contains()

Determines whether the System.Collections.Hashtable contains a specific key.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`key`	The key to locate in the System.Collections.Hashtable.

Returns

true if the System.Collections.Hashtable contains an element with the specified key; otherwise, false.

System.Collections.Hashtable.ContainsKey()

Determines whether the System.Collections.Hashtable contains a specific key.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`key`	The key to locate in the System.Collections.Hashtable.

Returns

true if the System.Collections.Hashtable contains an element with the specified key; otherwise, false.

System.Collections.Hashtable.ContainsValue()

Determines whether the System.Collections.Hashtable contains a specific value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to locate in the System.Collections.Hashtable. The value can be null.

Returns

true if the System.Collections.Hashtable contains an element with the specified value; otherwise, false.

System.Collections.Hashtable.CopyTo()

Copies the System.Collections.Hashtable elements to a one-dimensional System.Array instance at the specified index.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`array`	The one-dimensional System.Array that is the destination of the System.Collections.DictionaryEntry objects copied from System.Collections.Hashtable. The System.Array must have zero-based indexing.
`arrayIndex`	The zero-based index in array at which copying begins.

System.Collections.Hashtable.GetEnumerator

Returns an System.Collections.IDictionaryEnumerator that iterates through the System.Collections.Hashtable.

Returns

An System.Collections.IDictionaryEnumerator for the System.Collections.Hashtable.

System.Collections.Hashtable.GetHash()

Returns the hash code for the specified key.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`key`	The System.Object for which a hash code is to be returned.

Returns

The hash code for key.

System.Collections.Hashtable.GetObjectData()

Implements the System.Runtime.Serialization.ISerializable interface and returns the data needed to serialize the System.Collections.Hashtable.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`info`	A System.Runtime.Serialization.SerializationInfo object containing the information required to serialize the System.Collections.Hashtable.
`context`	A System.Runtime.Serialization.StreamingContext object containing the source and destination of the serialized stream associated with the System.Collections.Hashtable.

System.Collections.Hashtable.KeyEquals()

Compares a specific System.Object with a specific key in the System.Collections.Hashtable.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`item`	The System.Object to compare with key.
`key`	The key in the System.Collections.Hashtable to compare with item.

Returns

true if item and key are equal; otherwise, false.

System.Collections.Hashtable.OnDeserialization()

Implements the System.Runtime.Serialization.ISerializable interface and raises the deserialization event when the deserialization is complete.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`sender`	The source of the deserialization event.

System.Collections.Hashtable.Remove()

Removes the element with the specified key from the System.Collections.Hashtable.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`key`	The key of the element to remove.

System.Collections.Hashtable.Synchronized()

Returns a synchronized (thread-safe) wrapper for the System.Collections.Hashtable.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`table`	The System.Collections.Hashtable to synchronize.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The object to remove from the System.Collections.IList.

System.Collections.IList.RemoveAt()

Removes the System.Collections.IList item at the specified index.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`index`	The zero-based index of the item to remove.

System.Collections.ObjectModel.Collection`1.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.Collections.ObjectModel.Collection`1 class as a wrapper for the specified list.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`list`	The list that is wrapped by the new collection.

System.Collections.ObjectModel.Collection`1.Add()

Adds an object to the end of the System.Collections.ObjectModel.Collection`1.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`item`	The object to be added to the end of the System.Collections.ObjectModel.Collection`1. The value can be null for reference types.

System.Collections.ObjectModel.Collection`1.Clear

Removes all elements from the System.Collections.ObjectModel.Collection`1.

System.Collections.ObjectModel.Collection`1.ClearItems

Removes all elements from the System.Collections.ObjectModel.Collection`1.

System.Collections.ObjectModel.Collection`1.Contains()

Determines whether an element is in the System.Collections.ObjectModel.Collection`1.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`item`	The object to locate in the System.Collections.ObjectModel.Collection`1. The value can be null for reference types.

Returns

true if item is found in the System.Collections.ObjectModel.Collection`1; otherwise, false.

System.Collections.ObjectModel.Collection`1.CopyTo()

Copies the entire System.Collections.ObjectModel.Collection`1 to a compatible one-dimensional System.Array, starting at the specified index of the target array.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`array`	The one-dimensional System.Array that is the destination of the elements copied from System.Collections.ObjectModel.Collection`1. The System.Array must have zero-based indexing.
`index`	The zero-based index in array at which copying begins.

System.Collections.ObjectModel.Collection`1.GetEnumerator

Returns an enumerator that iterates through the System.Collections.ObjectModel.Collection`1.

Returns

An System.Collections.Generic.IEnumerator`1 for the System.Collections.ObjectModel.Collection`1.

System.Collections.ObjectModel.Collection`1.IndexOf()

Searches for the specified object and returns the zero-based index of the first occurrence within the entire System.Collections.ObjectModel.Collection`1.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`item`	The object to locate in the System.Collections.ObjectModel.Collection`1. The value can be null for reference types.

Returns

The zero-based index of the first occurrence of item within the entire System.Collections.ObjectModel.Collection`1, if found; otherwise, -1.

System.Collections.ObjectModel.Collection`1.Insert()

Inserts an element into the System.Collections.ObjectModel.Collection`1 at the specified index.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`index`	The zero-based index at which item should be inserted.
`item`	The object to insert. The value can be null for reference types.

System.Collections.ObjectModel.Collection`1.InsertItem()

Inserts an element into the System.Collections.ObjectModel.Collection`1 at the specified index.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`index`	The zero-based index at which item should be inserted.
`item`	The object to insert. The value can be null for reference types.

System.Collections.ObjectModel.Collection`1.Remove()

Removes the first occurrence of a specific object from the System.Collections.ObjectModel.Collection`1.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`item`	The object to remove from the System.Collections.ObjectModel.Collection`1. The value can be null for reference types.

Returns

true if item is successfully removed; otherwise, false. This method also returns false if item was not found in the original System.Collections.ObjectModel.Collection`1.

System.Collections.ObjectModel.Collection`1.RemoveAt()

Removes the element at the specified index of the System.Collections.ObjectModel.Collection`1.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`index`	The zero-based index of the element to remove.

System.Collections.ObjectModel.Collection`1.RemoveItem()

Removes the element at the specified index of the System.Collections.ObjectModel.Collection`1.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`index`	The zero-based index of the element to remove.

System.Collections.ObjectModel.Collection`1.SetItem()

Replaces the element at the specified index.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`index`	The zero-based index of the element to replace.
`item`	The new value for the element at the specified index. The value can be null for reference types.

System.Collections.ObjectModel.Collection`1.System#Collections#ICollection#CopyTo()

Copies the elements of the System.Collections.ICollection to an System.Array, starting at a particular System.Array index.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`array`	The one-dimensional System.Array that is the destination of the elements copied from System.Collections.ICollection. The System.Array must have zero-based indexing.
`index`	The zero-based index in array at which copying begins.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`index`	The zero-based index at which value should be inserted.
`value`	The System.Object to insert into the System.Collections.IList.

System.Collections.ObjectModel.Collection`1.System#Collections#IList#Remove()

Removes the first occurrence of a specific object from the System.Collections.IList.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The System.Object to remove from the System.Collections.IList.

System.Collections.ObjectModel.Collection`1.Count

Gets the number of elements actually contained in the System.Collections.ObjectModel.Collection`1.

Returns

The number of elements actually contained in the System.Collections.ObjectModel.Collection`1.

System.Collections.ObjectModel.Collection`1.Item()

Gets or sets the element at the specified index.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`index`	The zero-based index of the element to get or set.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The object to locate in the System.Collections.ObjectModel.ReadOnlyCollection`1. The value can be null for reference types.

Returns

true if value is found in the System.Collections.ObjectModel.ReadOnlyCollection`1; otherwise, false.

System.Collections.ObjectModel.ReadOnlyCollection`1.CopyTo()

Copies the entire System.Collections.ObjectModel.ReadOnlyCollection`1 to a compatible one-dimensional System.Array, starting at the specified index of the target array.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`array`	The one-dimensional System.Array that is the destination of the elements copied from System.Collections.ObjectModel.ReadOnlyCollection`1. The System.Array must have zero-based indexing.
`index`	The zero-based index in array at which copying begins.

System.Collections.ObjectModel.ReadOnlyCollection`1.GetEnumerator

Returns an enumerator that iterates through the System.Collections.ObjectModel.ReadOnlyCollection`1.

Returns

An System.Collections.Generic.IEnumerator`1 for the System.Collections.ObjectModel.ReadOnlyCollection`1.

System.Collections.ObjectModel.ReadOnlyCollection`1.IndexOf()

Searches for the specified object and returns the zero-based index of the first occurrence within the entire System.Collections.ObjectModel.ReadOnlyCollection`1.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The object to locate in the System.Collections.Generic.List`1. The value can be null for reference types.

Returns

The zero-based index of the first occurrence of item within the entire System.Collections.ObjectModel.ReadOnlyCollection`1, if found; otherwise, -1.

System.Collections.ObjectModel.ReadOnlyCollection`1.System#Collections#Generic#ICollection{T}#Add()

Adds an item to the System.Collections.Generic.ICollection`1. This implementation always throws System.NotSupportedException.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The object to add to the System.Collections.Generic.ICollection`1.

System.Collections.ObjectModel.ReadOnlyCollection`1.System#Collections#Generic#ICollection{T}#Clear

Removes all items from the System.Collections.Generic.ICollection`1. This implementation always throws System.NotSupportedException.

System.Collections.ObjectModel.ReadOnlyCollection`1.System#Collections#Generic#ICollection{T}#Remove()

Removes the first occurrence of a specific object from the System.Collections.Generic.ICollection`1. This implementation always throws System.NotSupportedException.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The object to remove from the System.Collections.Generic.ICollection`1.

Returns

true if value was successfully removed from the System.Collections.Generic.ICollection`1; otherwise, false.

System.Collections.ObjectModel.ReadOnlyCollection`1.System#Collections#Generic#IList{T}#Insert()

Inserts an item to the System.Collections.Generic.IList`1 at the specified index. This implementation always throws System.NotSupportedException.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`index`	The zero-based index at which value should be inserted.
`value`	The object to insert into the System.Collections.Generic.IList`1.

System.Collections.ObjectModel.ReadOnlyCollection`1.System#Collections#Generic#IList{T}#RemoveAt()

Removes the System.Collections.Generic.IList`1 item at the specified index. This implementation always throws System.NotSupportedException.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`index`	The zero-based index of the item to remove.

System.Collections.ObjectModel.ReadOnlyCollection`1.System#Collections#ICollection#CopyTo()

Copies the elements of the System.Collections.ICollection to an System.Array, starting at a particular System.Array index.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`array`	The one-dimensional System.Array that is the destination of the elements copied from System.Collections.ICollection. The System.Array must have zero-based indexing.
`index`	The zero-based index in array at which copying begins.

System.Collections.ObjectModel.ReadOnlyCollection`1.System#Collections#IEnumerable#GetEnumerator

Returns an enumerator that iterates through a collection.

Returns

An System.Collections.IEnumerator that can be used to iterate through the collection.

System.Collections.ObjectModel.ReadOnlyCollection`1.System#Collections#IList#Add()

Adds an item to the System.Collections.IList. This implementation always throws System.NotSupportedException.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The System.Object to add to the System.Collections.IList.

Returns

The position into which the new element was inserted.

System.Collections.ObjectModel.ReadOnlyCollection`1.System#Collections#IList#Clear

Removes all items from the System.Collections.IList. This implementation always throws System.NotSupportedException.

System.Collections.ObjectModel.ReadOnlyCollection`1.System#Collections#IList#Contains()

Determines whether the System.Collections.IList contains a specific value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The System.Object to locate in the System.Collections.IList.

Returns

true if the System.Object is found in the System.Collections.IList; otherwise, false.

System.Collections.ObjectModel.ReadOnlyCollection`1.System#Collections#IList#IndexOf()

Determines the index of a specific item in the System.Collections.IList.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The System.Object to locate in the System.Collections.IList.

Returns

The index of value if found in the list; otherwise, -1.

System.Collections.ObjectModel.ReadOnlyCollection`1.System#Collections#IList#Insert()

Inserts an item to the System.Collections.IList at the specified index. This implementation always throws System.NotSupportedException.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`index`	The zero-based index at which value should be inserted.
`value`	The System.Object to insert into the System.Collections.IList.

System.Collections.ObjectModel.ReadOnlyCollection`1.System#Collections#IList#Remove()

Removes the first occurrence of a specific object from the System.Collections.IList. This implementation always throws System.NotSupportedException.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The System.Object to remove from the System.Collections.IList.

System.Collections.ObjectModel.ReadOnlyCollection`1.System#Collections#IList#RemoveAt()

Removes the System.Collections.IList item at the specified index. This implementation always throws System.NotSupportedException.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`index`	The zero-based index of the item to remove.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`dictionary`	The dictionary to wrap.

System.Collections.ObjectModel.ReadOnlyDictionary`2.ContainsKey()

Determines whether the dictionary contains an element that has the specified key.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`key`	The key to locate in the dictionary.

Returns

true if the dictionary contains an element that has the specified key; otherwise, false.

System.Collections.ObjectModel.ReadOnlyDictionary`2.GetEnumerator

Returns an enumerator that iterates through the System.Collections.ObjectModel.ReadOnlyDictionary`2.

Returns

An enumerator that can be used to iterate through the collection.

System.Collections.ObjectModel.ReadOnlyDictionary`2.System#Collections#Generic#ICollection{System#Collections#Generic#KeyValuePair{TKey@TValue}}#Add()

Throws a System.NotSupportedException exception in all cases.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`item`	The object to add to the dictionary.

System.Collections.ObjectModel.ReadOnlyDictionary`2.System#Collections#Generic#ICollection{System#Collections#Generic#KeyValuePair{TKey@TValue}}#Clear

Throws a System.NotSupportedException exception in all cases.

System.Collections.ObjectModel.ReadOnlyDictionary`2.System#Collections#Generic#ICollection{System#Collections#Generic#KeyValuePair{TKey@TValue}}#Contains()

Determines whether the dictionary contains a specific value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`item`	The object to locate in the dictionary.

Returns

true if item is found in the dictionary; otherwise, false.

System.Collections.ObjectModel.ReadOnlyDictionary`2.System#Collections#Generic#ICollection{System#Collections#Generic#KeyValuePair{TKey@TValue}}#CopyTo()

Copies the elements of the dictionary to an array, starting at the specified array index.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`array`	The one-dimensional array that is the destination of the elements copied from the dictionary. The array must have zero-based indexing.
`arrayIndex`	The zero-based index in array at which copying begins.

System.Collections.ObjectModel.ReadOnlyDictionary`2.System#Collections#Generic#ICollection{System#Collections#Generic#KeyValuePair{TKey@TValue}}#Remove()

Throws a System.NotSupportedException exception in all cases.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`item`	The object to remove from the dictionary.

Returns

Throws a System.NotSupportedException exception in all cases.

System.Collections.ObjectModel.ReadOnlyDictionary`2.System#Collections#Generic#IDictionary{TKey@TValue}#Add()

Throws a System.NotSupportedException exception in all cases.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`key`	The object to use as the key of the element to add.
`value`	The object to use as the value of the element to add.

System.Collections.ObjectModel.ReadOnlyDictionary`2.System#Collections#Generic#IDictionary{TKey@TValue}#Remove()

Throws a System.NotSupportedException exception in all cases.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`key`	The key of the element to remove.

Returns

Throws a System.NotSupportedException exception in all cases.

System.Collections.ObjectModel.ReadOnlyDictionary`2.System#Collections#ICollection#CopyTo()

Copies the elements of the dictionary to an array, starting at the specified array index.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`array`	The one-dimensional array that is the destination of the elements copied from the dictionary. The array must have zero-based indexing.
`index`	The zero-based index in array at which copying begins.

System.Collections.ObjectModel.ReadOnlyDictionary`2.System#Collections#IDictionary#Add()

Throws a System.NotSupportedException exception in all cases.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`key`	The key of the element to add.
`value`	The value of the element to add.

System.Collections.ObjectModel.ReadOnlyDictionary`2.System#Collections#IDictionary#Clear

Throws a System.NotSupportedException exception in all cases.

System.Collections.ObjectModel.ReadOnlyDictionary`2.System#Collections#IDictionary#Contains()

Determines whether the dictionary contains an element that has the specified key.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`key`	The key to locate in the dictionary.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A System.Boolean that is the default value.

System.ComponentModel.DefaultValueAttribute.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.ComponentModel.DefaultValueAttribute class using an 8-bit unsigned integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	An 8-bit unsigned integer that is the default value.

System.ComponentModel.DefaultValueAttribute.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.ComponentModel.DefaultValueAttribute class using a Unicode character.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A Unicode character that is the default value.

System.ComponentModel.DefaultValueAttribute.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.ComponentModel.DefaultValueAttribute class using a double-precision floating point number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A double-precision floating point number that is the default value.

System.ComponentModel.DefaultValueAttribute.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.ComponentModel.DefaultValueAttribute class using a 16-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A 16-bit signed integer that is the default value.

System.ComponentModel.DefaultValueAttribute.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.ComponentModel.DefaultValueAttribute class using a 32-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A 32-bit signed integer that is the default value.

System.ComponentModel.DefaultValueAttribute.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.ComponentModel.DefaultValueAttribute class using a 64-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A 64-bit signed integer that is the default value.

System.ComponentModel.DefaultValueAttribute.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.ComponentModel.DefaultValueAttribute class.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	An System.Object that represents the default value.

System.ComponentModel.DefaultValueAttribute.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.ComponentModel.DefaultValueAttribute class using a System.SByte value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The default signed byte value.

System.ComponentModel.DefaultValueAttribute.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.ComponentModel.DefaultValueAttribute class using a single-precision floating point number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A single-precision floating point number that is the default value.

System.ComponentModel.DefaultValueAttribute.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.ComponentModel.DefaultValueAttribute class using a System.String.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A System.String that is the default value.

System.ComponentModel.DefaultValueAttribute.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.ComponentModel.DefaultValueAttribute class, converting the specified value to the specified type, and using an invariant culture as the translation context.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`type`	A System.Type that represents the type to convert the value to.
`value`	A System.String that can be converted to the type using the System.ComponentModel.TypeConverter for the type and the U.S. English culture.

System.ComponentModel.DefaultValueAttribute.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.ComponentModel.DefaultValueAttribute class using a System.UInt16 value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The default unsigned 16-bit integer value.

System.ComponentModel.DefaultValueAttribute.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.ComponentModel.DefaultValueAttribute class using a System.UInt32 value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The default unsigned integer value.

System.ComponentModel.DefaultValueAttribute.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.ComponentModel.DefaultValueAttribute class using a System.UInt64 value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The default unsigned long integer value.

System.ComponentModel.DefaultValueAttribute.Equals()

Returns whether the value of the given object is equal to the current System.ComponentModel.DefaultValueAttribute.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`obj`	The object to test the value equality of.

Returns

true if the value of the given object is equal to that of the current; otherwise, false.

System.ComponentModel.DefaultValueAttribute.GetHashCode

Returns the hash code for this instance.

Returns

A 32-bit signed integer hash code.

System.ComponentModel.DefaultValueAttribute.SetValue()

Sets the default value for the property to which this attribute is bound.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The default value.

System.ComponentModel.DefaultValueAttribute.Value

Gets the default value of the property this attribute is bound to.

Returns

An System.Object that represents the default value of the property this attribute is bound to.

System.ComponentModel.EditorBrowsableAttribute

Specifies that a class or member is viewable in an editor. This class cannot be inherited.

System.ComponentModel.EditorBrowsableAttribute.#ctor

Initializes a new instance of the System.ComponentModel.EditorBrowsableAttribute class with System.ComponentModel.EditorBrowsableAttribute.State set to the default state.

System.ComponentModel.EditorBrowsableAttribute.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.ComponentModel.EditorBrowsableAttribute class with an System.ComponentModel.EditorBrowsableState.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`state`	The System.ComponentModel.EditorBrowsableState to set System.ComponentModel.EditorBrowsableAttribute.State to.

System.ComponentModel.EditorBrowsableAttribute.Equals()

Returns whether the value of the given object is equal to the current System.ComponentModel.EditorBrowsableAttribute.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`obj`	The object to test the value equality of.

System.ContextBoundObject.#ctor

Instantiates an instance of the System.ContextBoundObject class.

System.ContextMarshalException

The exception that is thrown when an attempt to marshal an object across a context boundary fails.

System.ContextMarshalException.#ctor

Initializes a new instance of the System.ContextMarshalException class with default properties.

System.ContextMarshalException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.ContextMarshalException class with serialized data.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`info`	The System.Runtime.Serialization.SerializationInfo that holds the serialized object data about the exception being thrown.
`context`	The System.Runtime.Serialization.StreamingContext that contains contextual information about the source or destination.

System.ContextMarshalException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.ContextMarshalException class with a specified error message.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	The error message that explains the reason for the exception.

System.ContextMarshalException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.ContextMarshalException class with a specified error message and a reference to the inner exception that is the cause of this exception.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	The error message that explains the reason for the exception.
`inner`	The exception that is the cause of the current exception. If the inner parameter is not null, the current exception is raised in a catch block that handles the inner exception.

System.ContextStaticAttribute

Indicates that the value of a static field is unique for a particular context.

System.ContextStaticAttribute.#ctor

Initializes a new instance of the System.ContextStaticAttribute class.

System.Convert

Converts a base data type to another base data type.

System.Convert.DBNull

A constant that represents a database column that is absent of data; that is, database null.

System.Convert.ChangeType()

Returns an object of the specified type and whose value is equivalent to the specified object.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	An object that implements the System.IConvertible interface.
`conversionType`	The type of object to return.

Returns

An object whose type is conversionType and whose value is equivalent to value. -or- A null reference (Nothing in Visual Basic), if value is null and conversionType is not a value type.

System.Convert.ChangeType()

Returns an object of the specified type whose value is equivalent to the specified object. A parameter supplies culture-specific formatting information.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	An object that implements the System.IConvertible interface.
`conversionType`	The type of object to return.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information.

Returns

An object whose type is conversionType and whose value is equivalent to value. -or- value, if the System.Type of value and conversionType are equal. -or- A null reference (Nothing in Visual Basic), if value is null and conversionType is not a value type.

System.Convert.ChangeType()

Returns an object of the specified type whose value is equivalent to the specified object.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	An object that implements the System.IConvertible interface.
`typeCode`	The type of object to return.

Returns

An object whose underlying type is typeCode and whose value is equivalent to value. -or- A null reference (Nothing in Visual Basic), if value is null and typeCode is System.TypeCode.Empty, System.TypeCode.String, or System.TypeCode.Object.

System.Convert.ChangeType()

Returns an object of the specified type whose value is equivalent to the specified object. A parameter supplies culture-specific formatting information.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	An object that implements the System.IConvertible interface.
`typeCode`	The type of object to return.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information.

Returns

An object whose underlying type is typeCode and whose value is equivalent to value. -or- A null reference (Nothing in Visual Basic), if value is null and typeCode is System.TypeCode.Empty, System.TypeCode.String, or System.TypeCode.Object.

System.Convert.FromBase64CharArray()

Converts a subset of a Unicode character array, which encodes binary data as base-64 digits, to an equivalent 8-bit unsigned integer array. Parameters specify the subset in the input array and the number of elements to convert.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`inArray`	A Unicode character array.
`offset`	A position within inArray.
`length`	The number of elements in inArray to convert.

Returns

An array of 8-bit unsigned integers equivalent to length elements at position offset in inArray.

System.Convert.FromBase64String()

Converts the specified string, which encodes binary data as base-64 digits, to an equivalent 8-bit unsigned integer array.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	The string to convert.

Returns

An array of 8-bit unsigned integers that is equivalent to s.

System.Convert.FromHexString()

Converts the span, which encodes binary data as hex characters, to an equivalent 8-bit unsigned integer array.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`chars`	The span to convert.

Returns

An array of 8-bit unsigned integers that is equivalent to chars.

System.Convert.FromHexString()

Converts the specified string, which encodes binary data as hex characters, to an equivalent 8-bit unsigned integer array.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	The string to convert.

Returns

An array of 8-bit unsigned integers that is equivalent to s.

System.Convert.GetTypeCode()

Returns the System.TypeCode for the specified object.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	An object that implements the System.IConvertible interface.

Returns

The System.TypeCode for value, or System.TypeCode.Empty if value is null.

System.Convert.IsDBNull()

Returns an indication whether the specified object is of type System.DBNull.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	An object.

Returns

true if value is of type System.DBNull; otherwise, false.

System.Convert.ToBase64CharArray()

Converts a subset of an 8-bit unsigned integer array to an equivalent subset of a Unicode character array encoded with base-64 digits. Parameters specify the subsets as offsets in the input and output arrays, and the number of elements in the input array to convert.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`inArray`	An input array of 8-bit unsigned integers.
`offsetIn`	A position within inArray.
`length`	The number of elements of inArray to convert.
`outArray`	An output array of Unicode characters.
`offsetOut`	A position within outArray.

Returns

A 32-bit signed integer containing the number of bytes in outArray.

System.Convert.ToBase64CharArray()

Converts a subset of an 8-bit unsigned integer array to an equivalent subset of a Unicode character array encoded with base-64 digits. Parameters specify the subsets as offsets in the input and output arrays, the number of elements in the input array to convert, and whether line breaks are inserted in the output array.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`inArray`	An input array of 8-bit unsigned integers.
`offsetIn`	A position within inArray.
`length`	The number of elements of inArray to convert.
`outArray`	An output array of Unicode characters.
`offsetOut`	A position within outArray.
`options`	System.Base64FormattingOptions.InsertLineBreaks to insert a line break every 76 characters, or System.Base64FormattingOptions.None to not insert line breaks.

Returns

A 32-bit signed integer containing the number of bytes in outArray.

System.Convert.ToBase64String()

Converts an array of 8-bit unsigned integers to its equivalent string representation that is encoded with base-64 digits.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`inArray`	An array of 8-bit unsigned integers.

Returns

The string representation, in base 64, of the contents of inArray.

System.Convert.ToBase64String()

Converts an array of 8-bit unsigned integers to its equivalent string representation that is encoded with base-64 digits. You can specify whether to insert line breaks in the return value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`inArray`	An array of 8-bit unsigned integers.
`options`	System.Base64FormattingOptions.InsertLineBreaks to insert a line break every 76 characters, or System.Base64FormattingOptions.None to not insert line breaks.

Returns

The string representation in base 64 of the elements in inArray.

System.Convert.ToBase64String()

Converts a subset of an array of 8-bit unsigned integers to its equivalent string representation that is encoded with base-64 digits. Parameters specify the subset as an offset in the input array, and the number of elements in the array to convert.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`inArray`	An array of 8-bit unsigned integers.
`offset`	An offset in inArray.
`length`	The number of elements of inArray to convert.

Returns

The string representation in base 64 of length elements of inArray, starting at position offset.

System.Convert.ToBase64String()

Converts a subset of an array of 8-bit unsigned integers to its equivalent string representation that is encoded with base-64 digits. Parameters specify the subset as an offset in the input array, the number of elements in the array to convert, and whether to insert line breaks in the return value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`inArray`	An array of 8-bit unsigned integers.
`offset`	An offset in inArray.
`length`	The number of elements of inArray to convert.
`options`	System.Base64FormattingOptions.InsertLineBreaks to insert a line break every 76 characters, or System.Base64FormattingOptions.None to not insert line breaks.

Returns

The string representation in base 64 of length elements of inArray, starting at position offset.

System.Convert.ToBase64String()

Converts the 8-bit unsigned integers inside the specified read-only span into their equivalent string representation that is encoded with base-64 digits. You can optionally specify whether to insert line breaks in the return value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`bytes`	A read-only span of 8-bit unsigned integers.
`options`	One of the enumeration values that specify whether to insert line breaks in the return value. The default value is System.Base64FormattingOptions.None.

Returns

The string representation in base 64 of the elements in inArray. If the length of bytes is 0, an empty string is returned.

System.Convert.ToBoolean()

Returns the specified Boolean value; no actual conversion is performed.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The Boolean value to return.

Returns

value is returned unchanged.

System.Convert.ToBoolean()

Converts the value of the specified 8-bit unsigned integer to an equivalent Boolean value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 8-bit unsigned integer to convert.

Returns

true if value is not zero; otherwise, false.

System.Convert.ToBoolean()

Calling this method always throws System.InvalidCastException.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The Unicode character to convert.

Returns

This conversion is not supported. No value is returned.

System.Convert.ToBoolean()

Calling this method always throws System.InvalidCastException.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The date and time value to convert.

Returns

This conversion is not supported. No value is returned.

System.Convert.ToBoolean()

Converts the value of the specified decimal number to an equivalent Boolean value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The number to convert.

Returns

true if value is not zero; otherwise, false.

System.Convert.ToBoolean()

Converts the value of the specified double-precision floating-point number to an equivalent Boolean value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The double-precision floating-point number to convert.

Returns

true if value is not zero; otherwise, false.

System.Convert.ToBoolean()

Converts the value of the specified 16-bit signed integer to an equivalent Boolean value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 16-bit signed integer to convert.

Returns

true if value is not zero; otherwise, false.

System.Convert.ToBoolean()

Converts the value of the specified 32-bit signed integer to an equivalent Boolean value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 32-bit signed integer to convert.

Returns

true if value is not zero; otherwise, false.

System.Convert.ToBoolean()

Converts the value of the specified 64-bit signed integer to an equivalent Boolean value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 64-bit signed integer to convert.

Returns

true if value is not zero; otherwise, false.

System.Convert.ToBoolean()

Converts the value of a specified object to an equivalent Boolean value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	An object that implements the System.IConvertible interface, or null.

Returns

true or false, which reflects the value returned by invoking the System.IConvertible.ToBoolean() method for the underlying type of value. If value is null, the method returns false.

System.Convert.ToBoolean()

Converts the value of the specified object to an equivalent Boolean value, using the specified culture-specific formatting information.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	An object that implements the System.IConvertible interface, or null.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information.

Returns

true or false, which reflects the value returned by invoking the System.IConvertible.ToBoolean() method for the underlying type of value. If value is null, the method returns false.

System.Convert.ToBoolean()

Converts the value of the specified 8-bit signed integer to an equivalent Boolean value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 8-bit signed integer to convert.

Returns

true if value is not zero; otherwise, false.

System.Convert.ToBoolean()

Converts the value of the specified single-precision floating-point number to an equivalent Boolean value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The single-precision floating-point number to convert.

Returns

true if value is not zero; otherwise, false.

System.Convert.ToBoolean()

Converts the specified string representation of a logical value to its Boolean equivalent.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A string that contains the value of either System.Boolean.TrueString or System.Boolean.FalseString.

Returns

true if value equals System.Boolean.TrueString, or false if value equals System.Boolean.FalseString or null.

System.Convert.ToBoolean()

Converts the specified string representation of a logical value to its Boolean equivalent, using the specified culture-specific formatting information.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A string that contains the value of either System.Boolean.TrueString or System.Boolean.FalseString.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information. This parameter is ignored.

Returns

true if value equals System.Boolean.TrueString, or false if value equals System.Boolean.FalseString or null.

System.Convert.ToBoolean()

Converts the value of the specified 16-bit unsigned integer to an equivalent Boolean value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 16-bit unsigned integer to convert.

Returns

true if value is not zero; otherwise, false.

System.Convert.ToBoolean()

Converts the value of the specified 32-bit unsigned integer to an equivalent Boolean value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 32-bit unsigned integer to convert.

Returns

true if value is not zero; otherwise, false.

System.Convert.ToBoolean()

Converts the value of the specified 64-bit unsigned integer to an equivalent Boolean value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 64-bit unsigned integer to convert.

Returns

true if value is not zero; otherwise, false.

System.Convert.ToByte()

Converts the specified Boolean value to the equivalent 8-bit unsigned integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The Boolean value to convert.

Returns

The number 1 if value is true; otherwise, 0.

System.Convert.ToByte()

Returns the specified 8-bit unsigned integer; no actual conversion is performed.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 8-bit unsigned integer to return.

Returns

value is returned unchanged.

System.Convert.ToByte()

Converts the value of the specified Unicode character to the equivalent 8-bit unsigned integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The Unicode character to convert.

Returns

An 8-bit unsigned integer that is equivalent to value.

System.Convert.ToByte()

Calling this method always throws System.InvalidCastException.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The date and time value to convert.

Returns

This conversion is not supported. No value is returned.

System.Convert.ToByte()

Converts the value of the specified decimal number to an equivalent 8-bit unsigned integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The number to convert.

Returns

value, rounded to the nearest 8-bit unsigned integer. If value is halfway between two whole numbers, the even number is returned; that is, 4.5 is converted to 4, and 5.5 is converted to 6.

System.Convert.ToByte()

Converts the value of the specified double-precision floating-point number to an equivalent 8-bit unsigned integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The double-precision floating-point number to convert.

Returns

value, rounded to the nearest 8-bit unsigned integer. If value is halfway between two whole numbers, the even number is returned; that is, 4.5 is converted to 4, and 5.5 is converted to 6.

System.Convert.ToByte()

Converts the value of the specified 16-bit signed integer to an equivalent 8-bit unsigned integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 16-bit signed integer to convert.

Returns

An 8-bit unsigned integer that is equivalent to value.

System.Convert.ToByte()

Converts the value of the specified 32-bit signed integer to an equivalent 8-bit unsigned integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 32-bit signed integer to convert.

Returns

An 8-bit unsigned integer that is equivalent to value.

System.Convert.ToByte()

Converts the value of the specified 64-bit signed integer to an equivalent 8-bit unsigned integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 64-bit signed integer to convert.

Returns

An 8-bit unsigned integer that is equivalent to value.

System.Convert.ToByte()

Converts the value of the specified object to an 8-bit unsigned integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	An object that implements the System.IConvertible interface, or null.

Returns

An 8-bit unsigned integer that is equivalent to value, or zero if value is null.

System.Convert.ToByte()

Converts the value of the specified object to an 8-bit unsigned integer, using the specified culture-specific formatting information.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	An object that implements the System.IConvertible interface.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information.

Returns

An 8-bit unsigned integer that is equivalent to value, or zero if value is null.

System.Convert.ToByte()

Converts the value of the specified 8-bit signed integer to an equivalent 8-bit unsigned integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 8-bit signed integer to be converted.

Returns

An 8-bit unsigned integer that is equivalent to value.

System.Convert.ToByte()

Converts the value of the specified single-precision floating-point number to an equivalent 8-bit unsigned integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A single-precision floating-point number.

Returns

value, rounded to the nearest 8-bit unsigned integer. If value is halfway between two whole numbers, the even number is returned; that is, 4.5 is converted to 4, and 5.5 is converted to 6.

System.Convert.ToByte()

Converts the specified string representation of a number to an equivalent 8-bit unsigned integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A string that contains the number to convert.

Returns

An 8-bit unsigned integer that is equivalent to value, or zero if value is null.

System.Convert.ToByte()

Converts the specified string representation of a number to an equivalent 8-bit unsigned integer, using specified culture-specific formatting information.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A string that contains the number to convert.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information.

Returns

An 8-bit unsigned integer that is equivalent to value, or zero if value is null.

System.Convert.ToByte()

Converts the string representation of a number in a specified base to an equivalent 8-bit unsigned integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A string that contains the number to convert.
`fromBase`	The base of the number in value, which must be 2, 8, 10, or 16.

Returns

An 8-bit unsigned integer that is equivalent to the number in value, or 0 (zero) if value is null.

System.Convert.ToByte()

Converts the value of the specified 16-bit unsigned integer to an equivalent 8-bit unsigned integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 16-bit unsigned integer to convert.

Returns

An 8-bit unsigned integer that is equivalent to value.

System.Convert.ToByte()

Converts the value of the specified 32-bit unsigned integer to an equivalent 8-bit unsigned integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 32-bit unsigned integer to convert.

Returns

An 8-bit unsigned integer that is equivalent to value.

System.Convert.ToByte()

Converts the value of the specified 64-bit unsigned integer to an equivalent 8-bit unsigned integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 64-bit unsigned integer to convert.

Returns

An 8-bit unsigned integer that is equivalent to value.

System.Convert.ToChar()

Calling this method always throws System.InvalidCastException.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The Boolean value to convert.

Returns

This conversion is not supported. No value is returned.

System.Convert.ToChar()

Converts the value of the specified 8-bit unsigned integer to its equivalent Unicode character.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 8-bit unsigned integer to convert.

Returns

A Unicode character that is equivalent to value.

System.Convert.ToChar()

Returns the specified Unicode character value; no actual conversion is performed.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The Unicode character to return.

Returns

value is returned unchanged.

System.Convert.ToChar()

Calling this method always throws System.InvalidCastException.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The date and time value to convert.

Returns

This conversion is not supported. No value is returned.

System.Convert.ToChar()

Calling this method always throws System.InvalidCastException.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The decimal number to convert.

Returns

This conversion is not supported. No value is returned.

System.Convert.ToChar()

Calling this method always throws System.InvalidCastException.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The double-precision floating-point number to convert.

Returns

This conversion is not supported. No value is returned.

System.Convert.ToChar()

Converts the value of the specified 16-bit signed integer to its equivalent Unicode character.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 16-bit signed integer to convert.

Returns

A Unicode character that is equivalent to value.

System.Convert.ToChar()

Converts the value of the specified 32-bit signed integer to its equivalent Unicode character.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 32-bit signed integer to convert.

Returns

A Unicode character that is equivalent to value.

System.Convert.ToChar()

Converts the value of the specified 64-bit signed integer to its equivalent Unicode character.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 64-bit signed integer to convert.

Returns

A Unicode character that is equivalent to value.

System.Convert.ToChar()

Converts the value of the specified object to a Unicode character.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	An object that implements the System.IConvertible interface.

Returns

A Unicode character that is equivalent to value, or Char.MinValue if value is null.

System.Convert.ToChar()

Converts the value of the specified object to its equivalent Unicode character, using the specified culture-specific formatting information.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	An object that implements the System.IConvertible interface.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information.

Returns

A Unicode character that is equivalent to value, or Char.MinValue if value is null.

System.Convert.ToChar()

Converts the value of the specified 8-bit signed integer to its equivalent Unicode character.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 8-bit signed integer to convert.

Returns

A Unicode character that is equivalent to value.

System.Convert.ToChar()

Calling this method always throws System.InvalidCastException.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The single-precision floating-point number to convert.

Returns

This conversion is not supported. No value is returned.

System.Convert.ToChar()

Converts the first character of a specified string to a Unicode character.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A string of length 1.

Returns

A Unicode character that is equivalent to the first and only character in value.

System.Convert.ToChar()

Converts the first character of a specified string to a Unicode character, using specified culture-specific formatting information.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A string of length 1 or null.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information. This parameter is ignored.

Returns

A Unicode character that is equivalent to the first and only character in value.

System.Convert.ToChar()

Converts the value of the specified 16-bit unsigned integer to its equivalent Unicode character.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 16-bit unsigned integer to convert.

Returns

A Unicode character that is equivalent to value.

System.Convert.ToChar()

Converts the value of the specified 32-bit unsigned integer to its equivalent Unicode character.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 32-bit unsigned integer to convert.

Returns

A Unicode character that is equivalent to value.

System.Convert.ToChar()

Converts the value of the specified 64-bit unsigned integer to its equivalent Unicode character.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 64-bit unsigned integer to convert.

Returns

A Unicode character that is equivalent to value.

System.Convert.ToDateTime()

Calling this method always throws System.InvalidCastException.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The Boolean value to convert.

Returns

This conversion is not supported. No value is returned.

System.Convert.ToDateTime()

Calling this method always throws System.InvalidCastException.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 8-bit unsigned integer to convert.

Returns

This conversion is not supported. No value is returned.

System.Convert.ToDateTime()

Calling this method always throws System.InvalidCastException.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The Unicode character to convert.

Returns

This conversion is not supported. No value is returned.

System.Convert.ToDateTime()

Returns the specified System.DateTime object; no actual conversion is performed.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A date and time value.

Returns

value is returned unchanged.

System.Convert.ToDateTime()

Calling this method always throws System.InvalidCastException.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The number to convert.

Returns

This conversion is not supported. No value is returned.

System.Convert.ToDateTime()

Calling this method always throws System.InvalidCastException.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The double-precision floating-point value to convert.

Returns

This conversion is not supported. No value is returned.

System.Convert.ToDateTime()

Calling this method always throws System.InvalidCastException.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 16-bit signed integer to convert.

Returns

This conversion is not supported. No value is returned.

System.Convert.ToDateTime()

Calling this method always throws System.InvalidCastException.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 32-bit signed integer to convert.

Returns

This conversion is not supported. No value is returned.

System.Convert.ToDateTime()

Calling this method always throws System.InvalidCastException.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 64-bit signed integer to convert.

Returns

This conversion is not supported. No value is returned.

System.Convert.ToDateTime()

Converts the value of the specified object to a System.DateTime object.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	An object that implements the System.IConvertible interface, or null.

Returns

The date and time equivalent of the value of value, or a date and time equivalent of DateTime.MinValue if value is null.

System.Convert.ToDateTime()

Converts the value of the specified object to a System.DateTime object, using the specified culture-specific formatting information.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	An object that implements the System.IConvertible interface.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information.

Returns

The date and time equivalent of the value of value, or the date and time equivalent of DateTime.MinValue if value is null.

System.Convert.ToDateTime()

Calling this method always throws System.InvalidCastException.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 8-bit signed integer to convert.

Returns

This conversion is not supported. No value is returned.

System.Convert.ToDateTime()

Calling this method always throws System.InvalidCastException.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The single-precision floating-point value to convert.

Returns

This conversion is not supported. No value is returned.

System.Convert.ToDateTime()

Converts the specified string representation of a date and time to an equivalent date and time value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The string representation of a date and time.

Returns

The date and time equivalent of the value of value, or the date and time equivalent of DateTime.MinValue if value is null.

System.Convert.ToDateTime()

Converts the specified string representation of a number to an equivalent date and time, using the specified culture-specific formatting information.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A string that contains a date and time to convert.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information.

Returns

The date and time equivalent of the value of value, or the date and time equivalent of DateTime.MinValue if value is null.

System.Convert.ToDateTime()

Calling this method always throws System.InvalidCastException.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 16-bit unsigned integer to convert.

Returns

This conversion is not supported. No value is returned.

System.Convert.ToDateTime()

Calling this method always throws System.InvalidCastException.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 32-bit unsigned integer to convert.

Returns

This conversion is not supported. No value is returned.

System.Convert.ToDateTime()

Calling this method always throws System.InvalidCastException.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 64-bit unsigned integer to convert.

Returns

This conversion is not supported. No value is returned.

System.Convert.ToDecimal()

Converts the specified Boolean value to the equivalent decimal number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The Boolean value to convert.

Returns

The number 1 if value is true; otherwise, 0.

System.Convert.ToDecimal()

Converts the value of the specified 8-bit unsigned integer to the equivalent decimal number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 8-bit unsigned integer to convert.

Returns

The decimal number that is equivalent to value.

System.Convert.ToDecimal()

Calling this method always throws System.InvalidCastException.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The Unicode character to convert.

Returns

This conversion is not supported. No value is returned.

System.Convert.ToDecimal()

Calling this method always throws System.InvalidCastException.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The date and time value to convert.

Returns

This conversion is not supported. No value is returned.

System.Convert.ToDecimal()

Returns the specified decimal number; no actual conversion is performed.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A decimal number.

Returns

value is returned unchanged.

System.Convert.ToDecimal()

Converts the value of the specified double-precision floating-point number to an equivalent decimal number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The double-precision floating-point number to convert.

Returns

A decimal number that is equivalent to value.

System.Convert.ToDecimal()

Converts the value of the specified 16-bit signed integer to an equivalent decimal number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 16-bit signed integer to convert.

Returns

A decimal number that is equivalent to value.

System.Convert.ToDecimal()

Converts the value of the specified 32-bit signed integer to an equivalent decimal number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 32-bit signed integer to convert.

Returns

A decimal number that is equivalent to value.

System.Convert.ToDecimal()

Converts the value of the specified 64-bit signed integer to an equivalent decimal number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 64-bit signed integer to convert.

Returns

A decimal number that is equivalent to value.

System.Convert.ToDecimal()

Converts the value of the specified object to an equivalent decimal number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	An object that implements the System.IConvertible interface, or null.

Returns

A decimal number that is equivalent to value, or 0 (zero) if value is null.

System.Convert.ToDecimal()

Converts the value of the specified object to an equivalent decimal number, using the specified culture-specific formatting information.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	An object that implements the System.IConvertible interface.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information.

Returns

A decimal number that is equivalent to value, or 0 (zero) if value is null.

System.Convert.ToDecimal()

Converts the value of the specified 8-bit signed integer to the equivalent decimal number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 8-bit signed integer to convert.

Returns

A decimal number that is equivalent to value.

System.Convert.ToDecimal()

Converts the value of the specified single-precision floating-point number to the equivalent decimal number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The single-precision floating-point number to convert.

Returns

A decimal number that is equivalent to value.

System.Convert.ToDecimal()

Converts the specified string representation of a number to an equivalent decimal number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A string that contains a number to convert.

Returns

A decimal number that is equivalent to the number in value, or 0 (zero) if value is null.

System.Convert.ToDecimal()

Converts the specified string representation of a number to an equivalent decimal number, using the specified culture-specific formatting information.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A string that contains a number to convert.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information.

Returns

A decimal number that is equivalent to the number in value, or 0 (zero) if value is null.

System.Convert.ToDecimal()

Converts the value of the specified 16-bit unsigned integer to an equivalent decimal number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 16-bit unsigned integer to convert.

Returns

The decimal number that is equivalent to value.

System.Convert.ToDecimal()

Converts the value of the specified 32-bit unsigned integer to an equivalent decimal number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 32-bit unsigned integer to convert.

Returns

A decimal number that is equivalent to value.

System.Convert.ToDecimal()

Converts the value of the specified 64-bit unsigned integer to an equivalent decimal number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 64-bit unsigned integer to convert.

Returns

A decimal number that is equivalent to value.

System.Convert.ToDouble()

Converts the specified Boolean value to the equivalent double-precision floating-point number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The Boolean value to convert.

Returns

The number 1 if value is true; otherwise, 0.

System.Convert.ToDouble()

Converts the value of the specified 8-bit unsigned integer to the equivalent double-precision floating-point number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 8-bit unsigned integer to convert.

Returns

The double-precision floating-point number that is equivalent to value.

System.Convert.ToDouble()

Calling this method always throws System.InvalidCastException.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The Unicode character to convert.

Returns

This conversion is not supported. No value is returned.

System.Convert.ToDouble()

Calling this method always throws System.InvalidCastException.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The date and time value to convert.

Returns

This conversion is not supported. No value is returned.

System.Convert.ToDouble()

Converts the value of the specified decimal number to an equivalent double-precision floating-point number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The decimal number to convert.

Returns

A double-precision floating-point number that is equivalent to value.

System.Convert.ToDouble()

Returns the specified double-precision floating-point number; no actual conversion is performed.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The double-precision floating-point number to return.

Returns

value is returned unchanged.

System.Convert.ToDouble()

Converts the value of the specified 16-bit signed integer to an equivalent double-precision floating-point number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 16-bit signed integer to convert.

Returns

A double-precision floating-point number equivalent to value.

System.Convert.ToDouble()

Converts the value of the specified 32-bit signed integer to an equivalent double-precision floating-point number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 32-bit signed integer to convert.

Returns

A double-precision floating-point number that is equivalent to value.

System.Convert.ToDouble()

Converts the value of the specified 64-bit signed integer to an equivalent double-precision floating-point number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 64-bit signed integer to convert.

Returns

A double-precision floating-point number that is equivalent to value.

System.Convert.ToDouble()

Converts the value of the specified object to a double-precision floating-point number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	An object that implements the System.IConvertible interface, or null.

Returns

A double-precision floating-point number that is equivalent to value, or zero if value is null.

System.Convert.ToDouble()

Converts the value of the specified object to an double-precision floating-point number, using the specified culture-specific formatting information.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	An object that implements the System.IConvertible interface.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information.

Returns

A double-precision floating-point number that is equivalent to value, or zero if value is null.

System.Convert.ToDouble()

Converts the value of the specified 8-bit signed integer to the equivalent double-precision floating-point number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 8-bit signed integer to convert.

Returns

The 8-bit signed integer that is equivalent to value.

System.Convert.ToDouble()

Converts the value of the specified single-precision floating-point number to an equivalent double-precision floating-point number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The single-precision floating-point number.

Returns

A double-precision floating-point number that is equivalent to value.

System.Convert.ToDouble()

Converts the specified string representation of a number to an equivalent double-precision floating-point number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A string that contains the number to convert.

Returns

A double-precision floating-point number that is equivalent to the number in value, or 0 (zero) if value is null.

System.Convert.ToDouble()

Converts the specified string representation of a number to an equivalent double-precision floating-point number, using the specified culture-specific formatting information.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A string that contains the number to convert.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information.

Returns

A double-precision floating-point number that is equivalent to the number in value, or 0 (zero) if value is null.

System.Convert.ToDouble()

Converts the value of the specified 16-bit unsigned integer to the equivalent double-precision floating-point number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 16-bit unsigned integer to convert.

Returns

A double-precision floating-point number that is equivalent to value.

System.Convert.ToDouble()

Converts the value of the specified 32-bit unsigned integer to an equivalent double-precision floating-point number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 32-bit unsigned integer to convert.

Returns

A double-precision floating-point number that is equivalent to value.

System.Convert.ToDouble()

Converts the value of the specified 64-bit unsigned integer to an equivalent double-precision floating-point number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 64-bit unsigned integer to convert.

Returns

A double-precision floating-point number that is equivalent to value.

System.Convert.ToHexString()

Converts an array of 8-bit unsigned integers to its equivalent string representation that is encoded with uppercase hex characters.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`inArray`	An array of 8-bit unsigned integers.

Returns

The string representation in hex of the elements in inArray.

System.Convert.ToHexString()

Converts a subset of an array of 8-bit unsigned integers to its equivalent string representation that is encoded with uppercase hex characters. Parameters specify the subset as an offset in the input array and the number of elements in the array to convert.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`inArray`	An array of 8-bit unsigned integers.
`offset`	An offset in inArray.
`length`	The number of elements of inArray to convert.

Returns

The string representation in hex of length elements of inArray, starting at position offset.

System.Convert.ToHexString()

Converts a span of 8-bit unsigned integers to its equivalent string representation that is encoded with uppercase hex characters.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`bytes`	A span of 8-bit unsigned integers.

Returns

The string representation in hex of the elements in bytes.

System.Convert.ToInt16()

Converts the specified Boolean value to the equivalent 16-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The Boolean value to convert.

Returns

The number 1 if value is true; otherwise, 0.

System.Convert.ToInt16()

Converts the value of the specified 8-bit unsigned integer to the equivalent 16-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 8-bit unsigned integer to convert.

Returns

A 16-bit signed integer that is equivalent to value.

System.Convert.ToInt16()

Converts the value of the specified Unicode character to the equivalent 16-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The Unicode character to convert.

Returns

A 16-bit signed integer that is equivalent to value.

System.Convert.ToInt16()

Calling this method always throws System.InvalidCastException.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The date and time value to convert.

Returns

This conversion is not supported. No value is returned.

System.Convert.ToInt16()

Converts the value of the specified decimal number to an equivalent 16-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The decimal number to convert.

Returns

value, rounded to the nearest 16-bit signed integer. If value is halfway between two whole numbers, the even number is returned; that is, 4.5 is converted to 4, and 5.5 is converted to 6.

System.Convert.ToInt16()

Converts the value of the specified double-precision floating-point number to an equivalent 16-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The double-precision floating-point number to convert.

Returns

value, rounded to the nearest 16-bit signed integer. If value is halfway between two whole numbers, the even number is returned; that is, 4.5 is converted to 4, and 5.5 is converted to 6.

System.Convert.ToInt16()

Returns the specified 16-bit signed integer; no actual conversion is performed.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 16-bit signed integer to return.

Returns

value is returned unchanged.

System.Convert.ToInt16()

Converts the value of the specified 32-bit signed integer to an equivalent 16-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 32-bit signed integer to convert.

Returns

The 16-bit signed integer equivalent of value.

System.Convert.ToInt16()

Converts the value of the specified 64-bit signed integer to an equivalent 16-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 64-bit signed integer to convert.

Returns

A 16-bit signed integer that is equivalent to value.

System.Convert.ToInt16()

Converts the value of the specified object to a 16-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	An object that implements the System.IConvertible interface, or null.

Returns

A 16-bit signed integer that is equivalent to value, or zero if value is null.

System.Convert.ToInt16()

Converts the value of the specified object to a 16-bit signed integer, using the specified culture-specific formatting information.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	An object that implements the System.IConvertible interface.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information.

Returns

A 16-bit signed integer that is equivalent to value, or zero if value is null.

System.Convert.ToInt16()

Converts the value of the specified 8-bit signed integer to the equivalent 16-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 8-bit signed integer to convert.

Returns

A 8-bit signed integer that is equivalent to value.

System.Convert.ToInt16()

Converts the value of the specified single-precision floating-point number to an equivalent 16-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The single-precision floating-point number to convert.

Returns

value, rounded to the nearest 16-bit signed integer. If value is halfway between two whole numbers, the even number is returned; that is, 4.5 is converted to 4, and 5.5 is converted to 6.

System.Convert.ToInt16()

Converts the specified string representation of a number to an equivalent 16-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A string that contains the number to convert.

Returns

A 16-bit signed integer that is equivalent to the number in value, or 0 (zero) if value is null.

System.Convert.ToInt16()

Converts the specified string representation of a number to an equivalent 16-bit signed integer, using the specified culture-specific formatting information.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A string that contains the number to convert.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information.

Returns

A 16-bit signed integer that is equivalent to the number in value, or 0 (zero) if value is null.

System.Convert.ToInt16()

Converts the string representation of a number in a specified base to an equivalent 16-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A string that contains the number to convert.
`fromBase`	The base of the number in value, which must be 2, 8, 10, or 16.

Returns

A 16-bit signed integer that is equivalent to the number in value, or 0 (zero) if value is null.

System.Convert.ToInt16()

Converts the value of the specified 16-bit unsigned integer to the equivalent 16-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 16-bit unsigned integer to convert.

Returns

A 16-bit signed integer that is equivalent to value.

System.Convert.ToInt16()

Converts the value of the specified 32-bit unsigned integer to an equivalent 16-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 32-bit unsigned integer to convert.

Returns

A 16-bit signed integer that is equivalent to value.

System.Convert.ToInt16()

Converts the value of the specified 64-bit unsigned integer to an equivalent 16-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 64-bit unsigned integer to convert.

Returns

A 16-bit signed integer that is equivalent to value.

System.Convert.ToInt32()

Converts the specified Boolean value to the equivalent 32-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The Boolean value to convert.

Returns

The number 1 if value is true; otherwise, 0.

System.Convert.ToInt32()

Converts the value of the specified 8-bit unsigned integer to the equivalent 32-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 8-bit unsigned integer to convert.

Returns

A 32-bit signed integer that is equivalent to value.

System.Convert.ToInt32()

Converts the value of the specified Unicode character to the equivalent 32-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The Unicode character to convert.

Returns

A 32-bit signed integer that is equivalent to value.

System.Convert.ToInt32()

Calling this method always throws System.InvalidCastException.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The date and time value to convert.

Returns

This conversion is not supported. No value is returned.

System.Convert.ToInt32()

Converts the value of the specified decimal number to an equivalent 32-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The decimal number to convert.

Returns

value, rounded to the nearest 32-bit signed integer. If value is halfway between two whole numbers, the even number is returned; that is, 4.5 is converted to 4, and 5.5 is converted to 6.

System.Convert.ToInt32()

Converts the value of the specified double-precision floating-point number to an equivalent 32-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The double-precision floating-point number to convert.

Returns

value, rounded to the nearest 32-bit signed integer. If value is halfway between two whole numbers, the even number is returned; that is, 4.5 is converted to 4, and 5.5 is converted to 6.

System.Convert.ToInt32()

Converts the value of the specified 16-bit signed integer to an equivalent 32-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 16-bit signed integer to convert.

Returns

A 32-bit signed integer that is equivalent to value.

System.Convert.ToInt32()

Returns the specified 32-bit signed integer; no actual conversion is performed.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 32-bit signed integer to return.

Returns

value is returned unchanged.

System.Convert.ToInt32()

Converts the value of the specified 64-bit signed integer to an equivalent 32-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 64-bit signed integer to convert.

Returns

A 32-bit signed integer that is equivalent to value.

System.Convert.ToInt32()

Converts the value of the specified object to a 32-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	An object that implements the System.IConvertible interface, or null.

Returns

A 32-bit signed integer equivalent to value, or zero if value is null.

System.Convert.ToInt32()

Converts the value of the specified object to a 32-bit signed integer, using the specified culture-specific formatting information.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	An object that implements the System.IConvertible interface.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information.

Returns

A 32-bit signed integer that is equivalent to value, or zero if value is null.

System.Convert.ToInt32()

Converts the value of the specified 8-bit signed integer to the equivalent 32-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 8-bit signed integer to convert.

Returns

A 8-bit signed integer that is equivalent to value.

System.Convert.ToInt32()

Converts the value of the specified single-precision floating-point number to an equivalent 32-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The single-precision floating-point number to convert.

Returns

value, rounded to the nearest 32-bit signed integer. If value is halfway between two whole numbers, the even number is returned; that is, 4.5 is converted to 4, and 5.5 is converted to 6.

System.Convert.ToInt32()

Converts the specified string representation of a number to an equivalent 32-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A string that contains the number to convert.

Returns

A 32-bit signed integer that is equivalent to the number in value, or 0 (zero) if value is null.

System.Convert.ToInt32()

Converts the specified string representation of a number to an equivalent 32-bit signed integer, using the specified culture-specific formatting information.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A string that contains the number to convert.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information.

Returns

A 32-bit signed integer that is equivalent to the number in value, or 0 (zero) if value is null.

System.Convert.ToInt32()

Converts the string representation of a number in a specified base to an equivalent 32-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A string that contains the number to convert.
`fromBase`	The base of the number in value, which must be 2, 8, 10, or 16.

Returns

A 32-bit signed integer that is equivalent to the number in value, or 0 (zero) if value is null.

System.Convert.ToInt32()

Converts the value of the specified 16-bit unsigned integer to the equivalent 32-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 16-bit unsigned integer to convert.

Returns

A 32-bit signed integer that is equivalent to value.

System.Convert.ToInt32()

Converts the value of the specified 32-bit unsigned integer to an equivalent 32-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 32-bit unsigned integer to convert.

Returns

A 32-bit signed integer that is equivalent to value.

System.Convert.ToInt32()

Converts the value of the specified 64-bit unsigned integer to an equivalent 32-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 64-bit unsigned integer to convert.

Returns

A 32-bit signed integer that is equivalent to value.

System.Convert.ToInt64()

Converts the specified Boolean value to the equivalent 64-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The Boolean value to convert.

Returns

The number 1 if value is true; otherwise, 0.

System.Convert.ToInt64()

Converts the value of the specified 8-bit unsigned integer to the equivalent 64-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 8-bit unsigned integer to convert.

Returns

A 64-bit signed integer that is equivalent to value.

System.Convert.ToInt64()

Converts the value of the specified Unicode character to the equivalent 64-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The Unicode character to convert.

Returns

A 64-bit signed integer that is equivalent to value.

System.Convert.ToInt64()

Calling this method always throws System.InvalidCastException.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The date and time value to convert.

Returns

This conversion is not supported. No value is returned.

System.Convert.ToInt64()

Converts the value of the specified decimal number to an equivalent 64-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The decimal number to convert.

Returns

value, rounded to the nearest 64-bit signed integer. If value is halfway between two whole numbers, the even number is returned; that is, 4.5 is converted to 4, and 5.5 is converted to 6.

System.Convert.ToInt64()

Converts the value of the specified double-precision floating-point number to an equivalent 64-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The double-precision floating-point number to convert.

Returns

value, rounded to the nearest 64-bit signed integer. If value is halfway between two whole numbers, the even number is returned; that is, 4.5 is converted to 4, and 5.5 is converted to 6.

System.Convert.ToInt64()

Converts the value of the specified 16-bit signed integer to an equivalent 64-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 16-bit signed integer to convert.

Returns

A 64-bit signed integer that is equivalent to value.

System.Convert.ToInt64()

Converts the value of the specified 32-bit signed integer to an equivalent 64-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 32-bit signed integer to convert.

Returns

A 64-bit signed integer that is equivalent to value.

System.Convert.ToInt64()

Returns the specified 64-bit signed integer; no actual conversion is performed.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A 64-bit signed integer.

Returns

value is returned unchanged.

System.Convert.ToInt64()

Converts the value of the specified object to a 64-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	An object that implements the System.IConvertible interface, or null.

Returns

A 64-bit signed integer that is equivalent to value, or zero if value is null.

System.Convert.ToInt64()

Converts the value of the specified object to a 64-bit signed integer, using the specified culture-specific formatting information.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	An object that implements the System.IConvertible interface.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information.

Returns

A 64-bit signed integer that is equivalent to value, or zero if value is null.

System.Convert.ToInt64()

Converts the value of the specified 8-bit signed integer to the equivalent 64-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 8-bit signed integer to convert.

Returns

A 64-bit signed integer that is equivalent to value.

System.Convert.ToInt64()

Converts the value of the specified single-precision floating-point number to an equivalent 64-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The single-precision floating-point number to convert.

Returns

value, rounded to the nearest 64-bit signed integer. If value is halfway between two whole numbers, the even number is returned; that is, 4.5 is converted to 4, and 5.5 is converted to 6.

System.Convert.ToInt64()

Converts the specified string representation of a number to an equivalent 64-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A string that contains a number to convert.

Returns

A 64-bit signed integer that is equivalent to the number in value, or 0 (zero) if value is null.

System.Convert.ToInt64()

Converts the specified string representation of a number to an equivalent 64-bit signed integer, using the specified culture-specific formatting information.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A string that contains the number to convert.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information.

Returns

A 64-bit signed integer that is equivalent to the number in value, or 0 (zero) if value is null.

System.Convert.ToInt64()

Converts the string representation of a number in a specified base to an equivalent 64-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A string that contains the number to convert.
`fromBase`	The base of the number in value, which must be 2, 8, 10, or 16.

Returns

A 64-bit signed integer that is equivalent to the number in value, or 0 (zero) if value is null.

System.Convert.ToInt64()

Converts the value of the specified 16-bit unsigned integer to the equivalent 64-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 16-bit unsigned integer to convert.

Returns

A 64-bit signed integer that is equivalent to value.

System.Convert.ToInt64()

Converts the value of the specified 32-bit unsigned integer to an equivalent 64-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 32-bit unsigned integer to convert.

Returns

A 64-bit signed integer that is equivalent to value.

System.Convert.ToInt64()

Converts the value of the specified 64-bit unsigned integer to an equivalent 64-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 64-bit unsigned integer to convert.

Returns

A 64-bit signed integer that is equivalent to value.

System.Convert.ToSByte()

Converts the specified Boolean value to the equivalent 8-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The Boolean value to convert.

Returns

The number 1 if value is true; otherwise, 0.

System.Convert.ToSByte()

Converts the value of the specified 8-bit unsigned integer to the equivalent 8-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 8-bit unsigned integer to convert.

Returns

An 8-bit signed integer that is equivalent to value.

System.Convert.ToSByte()

Converts the value of the specified Unicode character to the equivalent 8-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The Unicode character to convert.

Returns

An 8-bit signed integer that is equivalent to value.

System.Convert.ToSByte()

Calling this method always throws System.InvalidCastException.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The date and time value to convert.

Returns

This conversion is not supported. No value is returned.

System.Convert.ToSByte()

Converts the value of the specified decimal number to an equivalent 8-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The decimal number to convert.

Returns

value, rounded to the nearest 8-bit signed integer. If value is halfway between two whole numbers, the even number is returned; that is, 4.5 is converted to 4, and 5.5 is converted to 6.

System.Convert.ToSByte()

Converts the value of the specified double-precision floating-point number to an equivalent 8-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The double-precision floating-point number to convert.

Returns

value, rounded to the nearest 8-bit signed integer. If value is halfway between two whole numbers, the even number is returned; that is, 4.5 is converted to 4, and 5.5 is converted to 6.

System.Convert.ToSByte()

Converts the value of the specified 16-bit signed integer to the equivalent 8-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 16-bit signed integer to convert.

Returns

An 8-bit signed integer that is equivalent to value.

System.Convert.ToSByte()

Converts the value of the specified 32-bit signed integer to an equivalent 8-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 32-bit signed integer to convert.

Returns

An 8-bit signed integer that is equivalent to value.

System.Convert.ToSByte()

Converts the value of the specified 64-bit signed integer to an equivalent 8-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 64-bit signed integer to convert.

Returns

An 8-bit signed integer that is equivalent to value.

System.Convert.ToSByte()

Converts the value of the specified object to an 8-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	An object that implements the System.IConvertible interface, or null.

Returns

An 8-bit signed integer that is equivalent to value, or zero if value is null.

System.Convert.ToSByte()

Converts the value of the specified object to an 8-bit signed integer, using the specified culture-specific formatting information.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	An object that implements the System.IConvertible interface.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information.

Returns

An 8-bit signed integer that is equivalent to value, or zero if value is null.

System.Convert.ToSByte()

Returns the specified 8-bit signed integer; no actual conversion is performed.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 8-bit signed integer to return.

Returns

value is returned unchanged.

System.Convert.ToSByte()

Converts the value of the specified single-precision floating-point number to an equivalent 8-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The single-precision floating-point number to convert.

Returns

value, rounded to the nearest 8-bit signed integer. If value is halfway between two whole numbers, the even number is returned; that is, 4.5 is converted to 4, and 5.5 is converted to 6.

System.Convert.ToSByte()

Converts the specified string representation of a number to an equivalent 8-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A string that contains the number to convert.

Returns

An 8-bit signed integer that is equivalent to the number in value, or 0 (zero) if value is null.

System.Convert.ToSByte()

Converts the specified string representation of a number to an equivalent 8-bit signed integer, using the specified culture-specific formatting information.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A string that contains the number to convert.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information.

Returns

An 8-bit signed integer that is equivalent to value.

System.Convert.ToSByte()

Converts the string representation of a number in a specified base to an equivalent 8-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A string that contains the number to convert.
`fromBase`	The base of the number in value, which must be 2, 8, 10, or 16.

Returns

An 8-bit signed integer that is equivalent to the number in value, or 0 (zero) if value is null.

System.Convert.ToSByte()

Converts the value of the specified 16-bit unsigned integer to the equivalent 8-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 16-bit unsigned integer to convert.

Returns

An 8-bit signed integer that is equivalent to value.

System.Convert.ToSByte()

Converts the value of the specified 32-bit unsigned integer to an equivalent 8-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 32-bit unsigned integer to convert.

Returns

An 8-bit signed integer that is equivalent to value.

System.Convert.ToSByte()

Converts the value of the specified 64-bit unsigned integer to an equivalent 8-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 64-bit unsigned integer to convert.

Returns

An 8-bit signed integer that is equivalent to value.

System.Convert.ToSingle()

Converts the specified Boolean value to the equivalent single-precision floating-point number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The Boolean value to convert.

Returns

The number 1 if value is true; otherwise, 0.

System.Convert.ToSingle()

Converts the value of the specified 8-bit unsigned integer to the equivalent single-precision floating-point number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 8-bit unsigned integer to convert.

Returns

A single-precision floating-point number that is equivalent to value.

System.Convert.ToSingle()

Calling this method always throws System.InvalidCastException.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The Unicode character to convert.

Returns

This conversion is not supported. No value is returned.

System.Convert.ToSingle()

Calling this method always throws System.InvalidCastException.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The date and time value to convert.

Returns

This conversion is not supported. No value is returned.

System.Convert.ToSingle()

Converts the value of the specified decimal number to an equivalent single-precision floating-point number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The decimal number to convert.

Returns

A single-precision floating-point number that is equivalent to value. value is rounded using rounding to nearest. For example, when rounded to two decimals, the value 2.345 becomes 2.34 and the value 2.355 becomes 2.36.

System.Convert.ToSingle()

Converts the value of the specified double-precision floating-point number to an equivalent single-precision floating-point number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The double-precision floating-point number to convert.

Returns

A single-precision floating-point number that is equivalent to value. value is rounded using rounding to nearest. For example, when rounded to two decimals, the value 2.345 becomes 2.34 and the value 2.355 becomes 2.36.

System.Convert.ToSingle()

Converts the value of the specified 16-bit signed integer to an equivalent single-precision floating-point number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 16-bit signed integer to convert.

Returns

A single-precision floating-point number that is equivalent to value.

System.Convert.ToSingle()

Converts the value of the specified 32-bit signed integer to an equivalent single-precision floating-point number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 32-bit signed integer to convert.

Returns

A single-precision floating-point number that is equivalent to value.

System.Convert.ToSingle()

Converts the value of the specified 64-bit signed integer to an equivalent single-precision floating-point number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 64-bit signed integer to convert.

Returns

A single-precision floating-point number that is equivalent to value.

System.Convert.ToSingle()

Converts the value of the specified object to a single-precision floating-point number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	An object that implements the System.IConvertible interface, or null.

Returns

A single-precision floating-point number that is equivalent to value, or zero if value is null.

System.Convert.ToSingle()

Converts the value of the specified object to an single-precision floating-point number, using the specified culture-specific formatting information.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	An object that implements the System.IConvertible interface.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information.

Returns

A single-precision floating-point number that is equivalent to value, or zero if value is null.

System.Convert.ToSingle()

Converts the value of the specified 8-bit signed integer to the equivalent single-precision floating-point number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 8-bit signed integer to convert.

Returns

An 8-bit signed integer that is equivalent to value.

System.Convert.ToSingle()

Returns the specified single-precision floating-point number; no actual conversion is performed.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The single-precision floating-point number to return.

Returns

value is returned unchanged.

System.Convert.ToSingle()

Converts the specified string representation of a number to an equivalent single-precision floating-point number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A string that contains the number to convert.

Returns

A single-precision floating-point number that is equivalent to the number in value, or 0 (zero) if value is null.

System.Convert.ToSingle()

Converts the specified string representation of a number to an equivalent single-precision floating-point number, using the specified culture-specific formatting information.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A string that contains the number to convert.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information.

Returns

A single-precision floating-point number that is equivalent to the number in value, or 0 (zero) if value is null.

System.Convert.ToSingle()

Converts the value of the specified 16-bit unsigned integer to the equivalent single-precision floating-point number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 16-bit unsigned integer to convert.

Returns

A single-precision floating-point number that is equivalent to value.

System.Convert.ToSingle()

Converts the value of the specified 32-bit unsigned integer to an equivalent single-precision floating-point number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 32-bit unsigned integer to convert.

Returns

A single-precision floating-point number that is equivalent to value.

System.Convert.ToSingle()

Converts the value of the specified 64-bit unsigned integer to an equivalent single-precision floating-point number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 64-bit unsigned integer to convert.

Returns

A single-precision floating-point number that is equivalent to value.

System.Convert.ToString()

Converts the specified Boolean value to its equivalent string representation.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The Boolean value to convert.

Returns

The string representation of value.

System.Convert.ToString()

Converts the specified Boolean value to its equivalent string representation.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The Boolean value to convert.
`provider`	An instance of an object. This parameter is ignored.

Returns

The string representation of value.

System.Convert.ToString()

Converts the value of the specified 8-bit unsigned integer to its equivalent string representation.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 8-bit unsigned integer to convert.

Returns

The string representation of value.

System.Convert.ToString()

Converts the value of the specified 8-bit unsigned integer to its equivalent string representation, using the specified culture-specific formatting information.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 8-bit unsigned integer to convert.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information.

Returns

The string representation of value.

System.Convert.ToString()

Converts the value of an 8-bit unsigned integer to its equivalent string representation in a specified base.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 8-bit unsigned integer to convert.
`toBase`	The base of the return value, which must be 2, 8, 10, or 16.

Returns

The string representation of value in base toBase.

System.Convert.ToString()

Converts the value of the specified Unicode character to its equivalent string representation.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The Unicode character to convert.

Returns

The string representation of value.

System.Convert.ToString()

Converts the value of the specified Unicode character to its equivalent string representation, using the specified culture-specific formatting information.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The Unicode character to convert.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information. This parameter is ignored.

Returns

The string representation of value.

System.Convert.ToString()

Converts the value of the specified System.DateTime to its equivalent string representation.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The date and time value to convert.

Returns

The string representation of value.

System.Convert.ToString()

Converts the value of the specified System.DateTime to its equivalent string representation, using the specified culture-specific formatting information.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The date and time value to convert.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information.

Returns

The string representation of value.

System.Convert.ToString()

Converts the value of the specified decimal number to its equivalent string representation.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The decimal number to convert.

Returns

The string representation of value.

System.Convert.ToString()

Converts the value of the specified decimal number to its equivalent string representation, using the specified culture-specific formatting information.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The decimal number to convert.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information.

Returns

The string representation of value.

System.Convert.ToString()

Converts the value of the specified double-precision floating-point number to its equivalent string representation.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The double-precision floating-point number to convert.

Returns

The string representation of value.

System.Convert.ToString()

Converts the value of the specified double-precision floating-point number to its equivalent string representation.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The double-precision floating-point number to convert.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information.

Returns

The string representation of value.

System.Convert.ToString()

Converts the value of the specified 16-bit signed integer to its equivalent string representation.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 16-bit signed integer to convert.

Returns

The string representation of value.

System.Convert.ToString()

Converts the value of the specified 16-bit signed integer to its equivalent string representation, using the specified culture-specific formatting information.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 16-bit signed integer to convert.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information.

Returns

The string representation of value.

System.Convert.ToString()

Converts the value of a 16-bit signed integer to its equivalent string representation in a specified base.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 16-bit signed integer to convert.
`toBase`	The base of the return value, which must be 2, 8, 10, or 16.

Returns

The string representation of value in base toBase.

System.Convert.ToString()

Converts the value of the specified 32-bit signed integer to its equivalent string representation.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 32-bit signed integer to convert.

Returns

The string representation of value.

System.Convert.ToString()

Converts the value of the specified 32-bit signed integer to its equivalent string representation, using the specified culture-specific formatting information.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 32-bit signed integer to convert.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information.

Returns

The string representation of value.

System.Convert.ToString()

Converts the value of a 32-bit signed integer to its equivalent string representation in a specified base.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 32-bit signed integer to convert.
`toBase`	The base of the return value, which must be 2, 8, 10, or 16.

Returns

The string representation of value in base toBase.

System.Convert.ToString()

Converts the value of the specified 64-bit signed integer to its equivalent string representation.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 64-bit signed integer to convert.

Returns

The string representation of value.

System.Convert.ToString()

Converts the value of the specified 64-bit signed integer to its equivalent string representation, using the specified culture-specific formatting information.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 64-bit signed integer to convert.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information.

Returns

The string representation of value.

System.Convert.ToString()

Converts the value of a 64-bit signed integer to its equivalent string representation in a specified base.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 64-bit signed integer to convert.
`toBase`	The base of the return value, which must be 2, 8, 10, or 16.

Returns

The string representation of value in base toBase.

System.Convert.ToString()

Converts the value of the specified object to its equivalent string representation.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	An object that supplies the value to convert, or null.

Returns

The string representation of value, or System.String.Empty if value is null.

System.Convert.ToString()

Converts the value of the specified object to its equivalent string representation using the specified culture-specific formatting information.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	An object that supplies the value to convert, or null.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information.

Returns

The string representation of value, or System.String.Empty if value is an object whose value is null. If value is null, the method returns null.

System.Convert.ToString()

Converts the value of the specified 8-bit signed integer to its equivalent string representation.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 8-bit signed integer to convert.

Returns

The string representation of value.

System.Convert.ToString()

Converts the value of the specified 8-bit signed integer to its equivalent string representation, using the specified culture-specific formatting information.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 8-bit signed integer to convert.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information.

Returns

The string representation of value.

System.Convert.ToString()

Converts the value of the specified single-precision floating-point number to its equivalent string representation.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The single-precision floating-point number to convert.

Returns

The string representation of value.

System.Convert.ToString()

Converts the value of the specified single-precision floating-point number to its equivalent string representation, using the specified culture-specific formatting information.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The single-precision floating-point number to convert.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information.

Returns

The string representation of value.

System.Convert.ToString()

Returns the specified string instance; no actual conversion is performed.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The string to return.

Returns

value is returned unchanged.

System.Convert.ToString()

Returns the specified string instance; no actual conversion is performed.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The string to return.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information. This parameter is ignored.

Returns

value is returned unchanged.

System.Convert.ToString()

Converts the value of the specified 16-bit unsigned integer to its equivalent string representation.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 16-bit unsigned integer to convert.

Returns

The string representation of value.

System.Convert.ToString()

Converts the value of the specified 16-bit unsigned integer to its equivalent string representation, using the specified culture-specific formatting information.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 16-bit unsigned integer to convert.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information.

Returns

The string representation of value.

System.Convert.ToString()

Converts the value of the specified 32-bit unsigned integer to its equivalent string representation.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 32-bit unsigned integer to convert.

Returns

The string representation of value.

System.Convert.ToString()

Converts the value of the specified 32-bit unsigned integer to its equivalent string representation, using the specified culture-specific formatting information.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 32-bit unsigned integer to convert.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information.

Returns

The string representation of value.

System.Convert.ToString()

Converts the value of the specified 64-bit unsigned integer to its equivalent string representation.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 64-bit unsigned integer to convert.

Returns

The string representation of value.

System.Convert.ToString()

Converts the value of the specified 64-bit unsigned integer to its equivalent string representation, using the specified culture-specific formatting information.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 64-bit unsigned integer to convert.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information.

Returns

The string representation of value.

System.Convert.ToUInt16()

Converts the specified Boolean value to the equivalent 16-bit unsigned integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The Boolean value to convert.

Returns

The number 1 if value is true; otherwise, 0.

System.Convert.ToUInt16()

Converts the value of the specified 8-bit unsigned integer to the equivalent 16-bit unsigned integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 8-bit unsigned integer to convert.

Returns

A 16-bit unsigned integer that is equivalent to value.

System.Convert.ToUInt16()

Converts the value of the specified Unicode character to the equivalent 16-bit unsigned integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The Unicode character to convert.

Returns

The 16-bit unsigned integer equivalent to value.

System.Convert.ToUInt16()

Calling this method always throws System.InvalidCastException.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The date and time value to convert.

Returns

This conversion is not supported. No value is returned.

System.Convert.ToUInt16()

Converts the value of the specified decimal number to an equivalent 16-bit unsigned integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The decimal number to convert.

Returns

value, rounded to the nearest 16-bit unsigned integer. If value is halfway between two whole numbers, the even number is returned; that is, 4.5 is converted to 4, and 5.5 is converted to 6.

System.Convert.ToUInt16()

Converts the value of the specified double-precision floating-point number to an equivalent 16-bit unsigned integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The double-precision floating-point number to convert.

Returns

value, rounded to the nearest 16-bit unsigned integer. If value is halfway between two whole numbers, the even number is returned; that is, 4.5 is converted to 4, and 5.5 is converted to 6.

System.Convert.ToUInt16()

Converts the value of the specified 16-bit signed integer to the equivalent 16-bit unsigned integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 16-bit signed integer to convert.

Returns

A 16-bit unsigned integer that is equivalent to value.

System.Convert.ToUInt16()

Converts the value of the specified 32-bit signed integer to an equivalent 16-bit unsigned integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 32-bit signed integer to convert.

Returns

A 16-bit unsigned integer that is equivalent to value.

System.Convert.ToUInt16()

Converts the value of the specified 64-bit signed integer to an equivalent 16-bit unsigned integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 64-bit signed integer to convert.

Returns

A 16-bit unsigned integer that is equivalent to value.

System.Convert.ToUInt16()

Converts the value of the specified object to a 16-bit unsigned integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	An object that implements the System.IConvertible interface, or null.

Returns

A 16-bit unsigned integer that is equivalent to value, or zero if value is null.

System.Convert.ToUInt16()

Converts the value of the specified object to a 16-bit unsigned integer, using the specified culture-specific formatting information.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	An object that implements the System.IConvertible interface.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information.

Returns

A 16-bit unsigned integer that is equivalent to value, or zero if value is null.

System.Convert.ToUInt16()

Converts the value of the specified 8-bit signed integer to the equivalent 16-bit unsigned integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 8-bit signed integer to convert.

Returns

A 16-bit unsigned integer that is equivalent to value.

System.Convert.ToUInt16()

Converts the value of the specified single-precision floating-point number to an equivalent 16-bit unsigned integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The single-precision floating-point number to convert.

Returns

value, rounded to the nearest 16-bit unsigned integer. If value is halfway between two whole numbers, the even number is returned; that is, 4.5 is converted to 4, and 5.5 is converted to 6.

System.Convert.ToUInt16()

Converts the specified string representation of a number to an equivalent 16-bit unsigned integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A string that contains the number to convert.

Returns

A 16-bit unsigned integer that is equivalent to the number in value, or 0 (zero) if value is null.

System.Convert.ToUInt16()

Converts the specified string representation of a number to an equivalent 16-bit unsigned integer, using the specified culture-specific formatting information.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A string that contains the number to convert.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information.

Returns

A 16-bit unsigned integer that is equivalent to the number in value, or 0 (zero) if value is null.

System.Convert.ToUInt16()

Converts the string representation of a number in a specified base to an equivalent 16-bit unsigned integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A string that contains the number to convert.
`fromBase`	The base of the number in value, which must be 2, 8, 10, or 16.

Returns

A 16-bit unsigned integer that is equivalent to the number in value, or 0 (zero) if value is null.

System.Convert.ToUInt16()

Returns the specified 16-bit unsigned integer; no actual conversion is performed.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 16-bit unsigned integer to return.

Returns

value is returned unchanged.

System.Convert.ToUInt16()

Converts the value of the specified 32-bit unsigned integer to an equivalent 16-bit unsigned integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 32-bit unsigned integer to convert.

Returns

A 16-bit unsigned integer that is equivalent to value.

System.Convert.ToUInt16()

Converts the value of the specified 64-bit unsigned integer to an equivalent 16-bit unsigned integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 64-bit unsigned integer to convert.

Returns

A 16-bit unsigned integer that is equivalent to value.

System.Convert.ToUInt32()

Converts the specified Boolean value to the equivalent 32-bit unsigned integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The Boolean value to convert.

Returns

The number 1 if value is true; otherwise, 0.

System.Convert.ToUInt32()

Converts the value of the specified 8-bit unsigned integer to the equivalent 32-bit unsigned integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 8-bit unsigned integer to convert.

Returns

A 32-bit unsigned integer that is equivalent to value.

System.Convert.ToUInt32()

Converts the value of the specified Unicode character to the equivalent 32-bit unsigned integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The Unicode character to convert.

Returns

A 32-bit unsigned integer that is equivalent to value.

System.Convert.ToUInt32()

Calling this method always throws System.InvalidCastException.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The date and time value to convert.

Returns

This conversion is not supported. No value is returned.

System.Convert.ToUInt32()

Converts the value of the specified decimal number to an equivalent 32-bit unsigned integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The decimal number to convert.

Returns

value, rounded to the nearest 32-bit unsigned integer. If value is halfway between two whole numbers, the even number is returned; that is, 4.5 is converted to 4, and 5.5 is converted to 6.

System.Convert.ToUInt32()

Converts the value of the specified double-precision floating-point number to an equivalent 32-bit unsigned integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The double-precision floating-point number to convert.

Returns

value, rounded to the nearest 32-bit unsigned integer. If value is halfway between two whole numbers, the even number is returned; that is, 4.5 is converted to 4, and 5.5 is converted to 6.

System.Convert.ToUInt32()

Converts the value of the specified 16-bit signed integer to the equivalent 32-bit unsigned integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 16-bit signed integer to convert.

Returns

A 32-bit unsigned integer that is equivalent to value.

System.Convert.ToUInt32()

Converts the value of the specified 32-bit signed integer to an equivalent 32-bit unsigned integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 32-bit signed integer to convert.

Returns

A 32-bit unsigned integer that is equivalent to value.

System.Convert.ToUInt32()

Converts the value of the specified 64-bit signed integer to an equivalent 32-bit unsigned integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 64-bit signed integer to convert.

Returns

A 32-bit unsigned integer that is equivalent to value.

System.Convert.ToUInt32()

Converts the value of the specified object to a 32-bit unsigned integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	An object that implements the System.IConvertible interface, or null.

Returns

A 32-bit unsigned integer that is equivalent to value, or 0 (zero) if value is null.

System.Convert.ToUInt32()

Converts the value of the specified object to a 32-bit unsigned integer, using the specified culture-specific formatting information.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	An object that implements the System.IConvertible interface.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information.

Returns

A 32-bit unsigned integer that is equivalent to value, or zero if value is null.

System.Convert.ToUInt32()

Converts the value of the specified 8-bit signed integer to the equivalent 32-bit unsigned integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 8-bit signed integer to convert.

Returns

A 32-bit unsigned integer that is equivalent to value.

System.Convert.ToUInt32()

Converts the value of the specified single-precision floating-point number to an equivalent 32-bit unsigned integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The single-precision floating-point number to convert.

Returns

value, rounded to the nearest 32-bit unsigned integer. If value is halfway between two whole numbers, the even number is returned; that is, 4.5 is converted to 4, and 5.5 is converted to 6.

System.Convert.ToUInt32()

Converts the specified string representation of a number to an equivalent 32-bit unsigned integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A string that contains the number to convert.

Returns

A 32-bit unsigned integer that is equivalent to the number in value, or 0 (zero) if value is null.

System.Convert.ToUInt32()

Converts the specified string representation of a number to an equivalent 32-bit unsigned integer, using the specified culture-specific formatting information.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A string that contains the number to convert.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information.

Returns

A 32-bit unsigned integer that is equivalent to the number in value, or 0 (zero) if value is null.

System.Convert.ToUInt32()

Converts the string representation of a number in a specified base to an equivalent 32-bit unsigned integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A string that contains the number to convert.
`fromBase`	The base of the number in value, which must be 2, 8, 10, or 16.

Returns

A 32-bit unsigned integer that is equivalent to the number in value, or 0 (zero) if value is null.

System.Convert.ToUInt32()

Converts the value of the specified 16-bit unsigned integer to the equivalent 32-bit unsigned integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 16-bit unsigned integer to convert.

Returns

A 32-bit unsigned integer that is equivalent to value.

System.Convert.ToUInt32()

Returns the specified 32-bit unsigned integer; no actual conversion is performed.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 32-bit unsigned integer to return.

Returns

value is returned unchanged.

System.Convert.ToUInt32()

Converts the value of the specified 64-bit unsigned integer to an equivalent 32-bit unsigned integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 64-bit unsigned integer to convert.

Returns

A 32-bit unsigned integer that is equivalent to value.

System.Convert.ToUInt64()

Converts the specified Boolean value to the equivalent 64-bit unsigned integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The Boolean value to convert.

Returns

The number 1 if value is true; otherwise, 0.

System.Convert.ToUInt64()

Converts the value of the specified 8-bit unsigned integer to the equivalent 64-bit unsigned integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 8-bit unsigned integer to convert.

Returns

A 64-bit signed integer that is equivalent to value.

System.Convert.ToUInt64()

Converts the value of the specified Unicode character to the equivalent 64-bit unsigned integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The Unicode character to convert.

Returns

A 64-bit unsigned integer that is equivalent to value.

System.Convert.ToUInt64()

Calling this method always throws System.InvalidCastException.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The date and time value to convert.

Returns

This conversion is not supported. No value is returned.

System.Convert.ToUInt64()

Converts the value of the specified decimal number to an equivalent 64-bit unsigned integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The decimal number to convert.

Returns

value, rounded to the nearest 64-bit unsigned integer. If value is halfway between two whole numbers, the even number is returned; that is, 4.5 is converted to 4, and 5.5 is converted to 6.

System.Convert.ToUInt64()

Converts the value of the specified double-precision floating-point number to an equivalent 64-bit unsigned integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The double-precision floating-point number to convert.

Returns

value, rounded to the nearest 64-bit unsigned integer. If value is halfway between two whole numbers, the even number is returned; that is, 4.5 is converted to 4, and 5.5 is converted to 6.

System.Convert.ToUInt64()

Converts the value of the specified 16-bit signed integer to the equivalent 64-bit unsigned integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 16-bit signed integer to convert.

Returns

A 64-bit unsigned integer that is equivalent to value.

System.Convert.ToUInt64()

Converts the value of the specified 32-bit signed integer to an equivalent 64-bit unsigned integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 32-bit signed integer to convert.

Returns

A 64-bit unsigned integer that is equivalent to value.

System.Convert.ToUInt64()

Converts the value of the specified 64-bit signed integer to an equivalent 64-bit unsigned integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 64-bit signed integer to convert.

Returns

A 64-bit unsigned integer that is equivalent to value.

System.Convert.ToUInt64()

Converts the value of the specified object to a 64-bit unsigned integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	An object that implements the System.IConvertible interface, or null.

Returns

A 64-bit unsigned integer that is equivalent to value, or zero if value is null.

System.Convert.ToUInt64()

Converts the value of the specified object to a 64-bit unsigned integer, using the specified culture-specific formatting information.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	An object that implements the System.IConvertible interface.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information.

Returns

A 64-bit unsigned integer that is equivalent to value, or zero if value is null.

System.Convert.ToUInt64()

Converts the value of the specified 8-bit signed integer to the equivalent 64-bit unsigned integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 8-bit signed integer to convert.

Returns

A 64-bit unsigned integer that is equivalent to value.

System.Convert.ToUInt64()

Converts the value of the specified single-precision floating-point number to an equivalent 64-bit unsigned integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The single-precision floating-point number to convert.

Returns

value, rounded to the nearest 64-bit unsigned integer. If value is halfway between two whole numbers, the even number is returned; that is, 4.5 is converted to 4, and 5.5 is converted to 6.

System.Convert.ToUInt64()

Converts the specified string representation of a number to an equivalent 64-bit unsigned integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A string that contains the number to convert.

Returns

A 64-bit signed integer that is equivalent to the number in value, or 0 (zero) if value is null.

System.Convert.ToUInt64()

Converts the specified string representation of a number to an equivalent 64-bit unsigned integer, using the specified culture-specific formatting information.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A string that contains the number to convert.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information.

Returns

A 64-bit unsigned integer that is equivalent to the number in value, or 0 (zero) if value is null.

System.Convert.ToUInt64()

Converts the string representation of a number in a specified base to an equivalent 64-bit unsigned integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A string that contains the number to convert.
`fromBase`	The base of the number in value, which must be 2, 8, 10, or 16.

Returns

A 64-bit unsigned integer that is equivalent to the number in value, or 0 (zero) if value is null.

System.Convert.ToUInt64()

Converts the value of the specified 16-bit unsigned integer to the equivalent 64-bit unsigned integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 16-bit unsigned integer to convert.

Returns

A 64-bit unsigned integer that is equivalent to value.

System.Convert.ToUInt64()

Converts the value of the specified 32-bit unsigned integer to an equivalent 64-bit unsigned integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 32-bit unsigned integer to convert.

Returns

A 64-bit unsigned integer that is equivalent to value.

System.Convert.ToUInt64()

Returns the specified 64-bit unsigned integer; no actual conversion is performed.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 64-bit unsigned integer to return.

Returns

value is returned unchanged.

System.Convert.TryFromBase64Chars()

Tries to convert the specified span containing a string representation that is encoded with base-64 digits into a span of 8-bit unsigned integers.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`chars`	A span containing the string representation that is encoded with base-64 digits.
`bytes`	The span in which to write the converted 8-bit unsigned integers. If this method returns false, either the span remains unmodified or contains an incomplete conversion of chars, up to the last valid character.
`bytesWritten`	When this method returns, contains the number of bytes that were written in bytes.

Returns

true if the conversion was successful; otherwise, false.

System.Convert.TryFromBase64String()

Tries to convert the specified string representation that is encoded with base-64 digits into a span of 8-bit unsigned integers.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	The string representation that is encoded with base-64 digits.
`bytes`	The span in which to write the converted 8-bit unsigned integers. When this method returns false, either the span remains unmodified or contains an incomplete conversion of s, up to the last valid character.
`bytesWritten`	When this method returns, contains the number of bytes that were written in bytes.

Returns

true if the conversion was successful; otherwise, false.

System.Convert.TryToBase64Chars()

Tries to convert the 8-bit unsigned integers inside the specified read-only span into their equivalent string representation that is encoded with base-64 digits. You can optionally specify whether to insert line breaks in the return value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`bytes`	A read-only span of 8-bit unsigned integers.
`chars`	The span in which to write the string representation in base 64 of the elements in bytes. If the length of bytes is 0, or when this method returns false, nothing is written into this parameter.
`charsWritten`	When this method returns, contains the total number of characters written into chars.
`options`	One of the enumeration values that specify whether to insert line breaks in the return value. The default value is System.Base64FormattingOptions.None.

Returns

true if the conversion is successful; otherwise, false.

System.Converter`2

Represents a method that converts an object from one type to another type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`input`	The object to convert.

Returns

The that represents the converted .

System.DateOnly

Represents dates with values ranging from January 1, 0001 Anno Domini (Common Era) through December 31, 9999 A.D. (C.E.) in the Gregorian calendar.

System.DateOnly.#ctor()

Creates a new instance of the System.DateOnly structure to the specified year, month, and day.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`year`	The year (1 through 9999).
`month`	The month (1 through 12).
`day`	The day (1 through the number of days in month).

System.DateOnly.#ctor()

Creates a new instance of the System.DateOnly structure to the specified year, month, and day for the specified calendar.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`year`	The year (1 through the number of years in calendar).
`month`	The month (1 through the number of months in calendar).
`day`	The day (1 through the number of days in month).
`calendar`	The calendar that is used to interpret year, month, and day.month.

System.DateOnly.AddDays()

Adds the specified number of days to the value of this instance.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The number of days to add. To subtract days, specify a negative number.

Returns

An instance whose value is the sum of the date represented by this instance and the number of days represented by value.

System.DateOnly.AddMonths()

Adds the specified number of months to the value of this instance.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A number of months. The months parameter can be negative or positive.

Returns

An object whose value is the sum of the date represented by this instance and months.

System.DateOnly.AddYears()

Adds the specified number of years to the value of this instance.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A number of years. The value parameter can be negative or positive.

Returns

An object whose value is the sum of the date represented by this instance and the number of years represented by value.

System.DateOnly.CompareTo()

Compares the value of this instance to a specified System.DateOnly value and returns an integer that indicates whether this instance is earlier than, the same as, or later than the specified System.DateOnly value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The object to compare to the current instance.

Returns

Less than zero if this instance is earlier than value. Greater than zero if this instance is later than value. Zero if this instance is the same as value.

System.DateOnly.CompareTo()

Compares the value of this instance to a specified object that contains a specified System.DateOnly value, and returns an integer that indicates whether this instance is earlier than, the same as, or later than the specified System.DateOnly value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A boxed object to compare, or null.

Returns

Less than zero if this instance is earlier than value. Greater than zero if this instance is later than value. Zero if this instance is the same as value.

System.DateOnly.Deconstruct()

Deconstructs System.DateOnly by System.DateOnly.Year, System.DateOnly.Month, and System.DateOnly.Day.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`year`	When this method returns, represents the System.DateOnly.Year value of this System.DateOnly instance.
`month`	When this method returns, represents the System.DateOnly.Month value of this System.DateOnly instance.
`day`	When this method returns, represents the System.DateOnly.Day value of this System.DateOnly instance.

System.DateOnly.Equals()

Returns a value indicating whether the value of this instance is equal to the value of the specified System.DateOnly instance.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The object to compare to this instance.

Returns

true if the value parameter equals the value of this instance; otherwise, false.

System.DateOnly.Equals()

Returns a value indicating whether this instance is equal to a specified object.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The object to compare to this instance.

Returns

true if value is an instance of DateOnly and equals the value of this instance; otherwise, false.

System.DateOnly.FromDateTime()

Returns a System.DateOnly instance that is set to the date part of the specified dateTime.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`dateTime`	The System.DateTime instance.

Returns

The System.DateOnly instance composed of the date part of the specified input time dateTime instance.

System.DateOnly.FromDayNumber()

Creates a new instance of the System.DateOnly structure to the specified number of days.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`dayNumber`	The number of days since January 1, 0001 in the Proleptic Gregorian calendar.

.

System.DateOnly.Parse()

Converts a memory span that contains string representation of a date to its System.DateOnly equivalent by using culture-specific format information and a formatting style.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	The memory span that contains the string to parse.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific format information about s.
`style`	A bitwise combination of enumeration values that indicates the permitted format of s. A typical value to specify is System.Globalization.DateTimeStyles.None.

Returns

An object that is equivalent to the date contained in s, as specified by provider and styles.

System.DateOnly.Parse()

Converts a string that contains string representation of a date to its System.DateOnly equivalent by using the conventions of the current culture.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	The string that contains the string to parse.

Returns

An object that is equivalent to the date contained in s.

System.DateOnly.Parse()

Parses a string into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	The string to parse.
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about `s` .

Returns

The result of parsing

.

System.DateOnly.Parse()

Converts a string that contains string representation of a date to its System.DateOnly equivalent by using culture-specific format information and a formatting style.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	The string that contains the string to parse.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific format information about s.
`style`	A bitwise combination of the enumeration values that indicates the style elements that can be present in s for the parse operation to succeed, and that defines how to interpret the parsed date. A typical value to specify is System.Globalization.DateTimeStyles.None.

Returns

An object that is equivalent to the date contained in s, as specified by provider and styles.

System.DateOnly.ParseExact()

Converts the specified span representation of a date to its System.DateOnly equivalent using the specified format, culture-specific format information, and style. The format of the string representation must match the specified format exactly or an exception is thrown.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A span containing the characters that represent a date to convert.
`format`	A span containing the characters that represent a format specifier that defines the required format of s.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information about s.
`style`	A bitwise combination of enumeration values that indicates the permitted format of s. A typical value to specify is System.Globalization.DateTimeStyles.None.

Returns

An object that is equivalent to the date contained in s, as specified by format, provider, and style.

System.DateOnly.ParseExact()

Converts the specified span representation of a date to its System.DateOnly equivalent using the specified array of formats. The format of the string representation must match at least one of the specified formats exactly or an exception is thrown.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A span containing the characters that represent a date to convert.
`formats`	An array of allowable formats of s.

Returns

An object that is equivalent to the date contained in s, as specified by format, provider, and style.

System.DateOnly.ParseExact()

Converts the specified span representation of a date to its System.DateOnly equivalent using the specified array of formats, culture-specific format information, and style. The format of the string representation must match at least one of the specified formats exactly or an exception is thrown.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A span containing the characters that represent a date to convert.
`formats`	An array of allowable formats of s.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information about s.
`style`	A bitwise combination of enumeration values that indicates the permitted format of s. A typical value to specify is System.Globalization.DateTimeStyles.None.

Returns

An object that is equivalent to the date contained in s, as specified by format, provider, and style.

System.DateOnly.ParseExact()

Converts the specified string representation of a date to its System.DateOnly equivalent using the specified format. The format of the string representation must match the specified format exactly or an exception is thrown.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A string containing the characters that represent a date to convert.
`format`	A string that represent a format specifier that defines the required format of s.

Returns

An object that is equivalent to the date contained in s, as specified by format.

System.DateOnly.ParseExact()

Converts the specified string representation of a date to its System.DateOnly equivalent using the specified format, culture-specific format information, and style. The format of the string representation must match the specified format exactly or an exception is thrown.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A string containing the characters that represent a date to convert.
`format`	A string containing the characters that represent a format specifier that defines the required format of s.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information about s.
`style`	A bitwise combination of the enumeration values that provides additional information about s, about style elements that may be present in s, or about the conversion from s to a System.DateOnly value. A typical value to specify is System.Globalization.DateTimeStyles.None.

Returns

An object that is equivalent to the date contained in s, as specified by format, provider, and style.

System.DateOnly.ParseExact()

Converts the specified span representation of a date to its System.DateOnly equivalent using the specified array of formats. The format of the string representation must match at least one of the specified formats exactly or an exception is thrown.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A span containing the characters that represent a date to convert.
`formats`	An array of allowable formats of s.

Returns

An object that is equivalent to the date contained in s, as specified by format, provider, and style.

System.DateOnly.ParseExact()

Converts the specified string representation of a date to its System.DateOnly equivalent using the specified array of formats, culture-specific format information, and style. The format of the string representation must match at least one of the specified formats exactly or an exception is thrown.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A string containing the characters that represent a date to convert.
`formats`	An array of allowable formats of s.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information about s.
`style`	A bitwise combination of enumeration values that indicates the permitted format of s. A typical value to specify is System.Globalization.DateTimeStyles.None.

Returns

An object that is equivalent to the date contained in s, as specified by format, provider, and style.

System.DateOnly.ToDateTime()

Returns a System.DateTime that is set to the date of this System.DateOnly instance and the time of specified input time.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`time`	The time of the day.

Returns

The System.DateTime instance composed of the date of the current System.DateOnly instance and the time specified by the input time.

System.DateOnly.ToDateTime()

Returns a System.DateTime instance with the specified input kind that is set to the date of this System.DateOnly instance and the time of specified input time.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`time`	The time of the day.
`kind`	One of the enumeration values that indicates whether ticks specifies a local time, Coordinated Universal Time (UTC), or neither.

Returns

true

if the formatting was successful; otherwise,

false

.

System.DateOnly.TryFormat()

Tries to format the value of the current System.DateOnly instance into the provided span of characters.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`destination`	The span in which to write this instance's value formatted as a span of characters.
`charsWritten`	When this method returns, contains the number of characters that were written in destination.
`format`	A span containing the characters that represent a standard or custom format string that defines the acceptable format for destination.
`provider`	An optional object that supplies culture-specific formatting information for destination.

Returns

true if the formatting was successful; otherwise, false.

System.DateOnly.TryParse()

Converts the specified span representation of a date to its System.DateOnly equivalent and returns a value that indicates whether the conversion succeeded.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A span containing the characters representing the date to convert.
`result`	When this method returns, contains the System.DateOnly value equivalent to the date contained in s, if the conversion succeeded, or DateOnly.MinValue if the conversion failed. The conversion fails if the s parameter is empty string, or does not contain a valid string representation of a date. This parameter is passed uninitialized.

Returns

true if the conversion was successful; otherwise, false.

System.DateOnly.TryParse()

Tries to parse a span of characters into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	The span of characters to parse.
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about `s` .
`result`	When this method returns, contains the result of successfully parsing `s` , or an undefined value on failure.

Returns

true

if

was successfully parsed; otherwise,

false

.

System.DateOnly.TryParse()

Converts the specified span representation of a date to its System.DateOnly equivalent using the specified array of formats, culture-specific format information, and style. And returns a value that indicates whether the conversion succeeded.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A string containing the characters that represent a date to convert.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information about s.
`style`	A bitwise combination of enumeration values that indicates the permitted format of s. A typical value to specify is System.Globalization.DateTimeStyles.None.
`result`	When this method returns, contains the System.DateOnly value equivalent to the date contained in s, if the conversion succeeded, or DateOnly.MinValue if the conversion failed. The conversion fails if the s parameter is empty string, or does not contain a valid string representation of a date. This parameter is passed uninitialized.

Returns

true if the conversion was successful; otherwise, false.

System.DateOnly.TryParse()

Converts the specified string representation of a date to its System.DateOnly equivalent and returns a value that indicates whether the conversion succeeded.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A string containing the characters representing the date to convert.
`result`	When this method returns, contains the System.DateOnly value equivalent to the date contained in s, if the conversion succeeded, or DateOnly.MinValue if the conversion failed. The conversion fails if the s parameter is empty string, or does not contain a valid string representation of a date. This parameter is passed uninitialized.

Returns

true if the conversion was successful; otherwise, false.

System.DateOnly.TryParse()

Tries to parse a string into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	The string to parse.
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about `s` .
`result`	When this method returns, contains the result of successfully parsing `s` or an undefined value on failure.

Returns

true

if

was successfully parsed; otherwise,

false

.

System.DateOnly.TryParse()

Converts the specified string representation of a date to its System.DateOnly equivalent using the specified array of formats, culture-specific format information, and style. And returns a value that indicates whether the conversion succeeded.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A string containing the characters that represent a date to convert.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information about s.
`style`	A bitwise combination of enumeration values that indicates the permitted format of s. A typical value to specify is System.Globalization.DateTimeStyles.None.
`result`	When this method returns, contains the System.DateOnly value equivalent to the date contained in s, if the conversion succeeded, or DateOnly.MinValue if the conversion failed. The conversion fails if the s parameter is empty string, or does not contain a valid string representation of a date. This parameter is passed uninitialized.

Returns

true if the conversion was successful; otherwise, false.

System.DateOnly.TryParseExact()

Converts the specified span representation of a date to its System.DateOnly equivalent using the specified format and style. The format of the string representation must match the specified format exactly. The method returns a value that indicates whether the conversion succeeded.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A span containing the characters representing a date to convert.
`format`	The required format of s.
`result`	When this method returns, contains the System.DateOnly value equivalent to the date contained in s, if the conversion succeeded, or DateOnly.MinValue if the conversion failed. The conversion fails if the s is an empty string, or does not contain a date that correspond to the pattern specified in format. This parameter is passed uninitialized.

Returns

true if s was converted successfully; otherwise, false.

System.DateOnly.TryParseExact()

Converts the specified span representation of a date to its System.DateOnlyequivalent using the specified format, culture-specific format information, and style. The format of the string representation must match the specified format exactly. The method returns a value that indicates whether the conversion succeeded.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A span containing the characters representing a date to convert.
`format`	The required format of s.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information about s.
`style`	A bitwise combination of one or more enumeration values that indicate the permitted format of s.
`result`	When this method returns, contains the System.DateOnly value equivalent to the date contained in s, if the conversion succeeded, or DateOnly.MinValue if the conversion failed. The conversion fails if the s is an empty string, or does not contain a date that correspond to the pattern specified in format. This parameter is passed uninitialized.

Returns

true if s was converted successfully; otherwise, false.

System.DateOnly.TryParseExact()

Converts the specified char span of a date to its System.DateOnly equivalent and returns a value that indicates whether the conversion succeeded.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	The span containing the string to parse.
`formats`	An array of allowable formats of s.
`result`	When this method returns, contains the System.DateOnly value equivalent to the date contained in s, if the conversion succeeded, or DateOnly.MinValue if the conversion failed. The conversion fails if the s parameter is an empty string, or does not contain a valid string representation of a date. This parameter is passed uninitialized.

Returns

true ifs was converted successfully; otherwise, false.

System.DateOnly.TryParseExact()

Converts the specified char span of a date to its System.DateOnly equivalent and returns a value that indicates whether the conversion succeeded.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	The span containing the string to parse.
`formats`	An array of allowable formats of s.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information about s.
`style`	A bitwise combination of enumeration values that defines how to interpret the parsed date. A typical value to specify is System.Globalization.DateTimeStyles.None.
`result`	When this method returns, contains the System.DateOnly value equivalent to the date contained in s, if the conversion succeeded, or DateOnly.MinValue if the conversion failed. The conversion fails if s is an empty string, or does not contain a valid string representation of a date. This parameter is passed uninitialized.

Returns

true if s was converted successfully; otherwise, false.

System.DateOnly.TryParseExact()

Converts the specified string representation of a date to its System.DateOnly equivalent using the specified format and style. The format of the string representation must match the specified format exactly. The method returns a value that indicates whether the conversion succeeded.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A string containing the characters representing a date to convert.
`format`	The required format of s.
`result`	When this method returns, contains the System.DateOnly value equivalent to the date contained in s, if the conversion succeeded, or DateOnly.MinValue if the conversion failed. The conversion fails if s is an empty string, or does not contain a date that correspond to the pattern specified in format. This parameter is passed uninitialized.

Returns

true if s was converted successfully; otherwise, false.

System.DateOnly.TryParseExact()

Converts the specified span representation of a date to its System.DateOnly equivalent using the specified format, culture-specific format information, and style. The format of the string representation must match the specified format exactly. The method returns a value that indicates whether the conversion succeeded.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A span containing the characters representing a date to convert.
`format`	The required format of s.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information about s.
`style`	A bitwise combination of one or more enumeration values that indicate the permitted format of s.
`result`	When this method returns, contains the System.DateOnly value equivalent to the date contained in s, if the conversion succeeded, or DateOnly.MinValue if the conversion failed. The conversion fails if s is an empty string, or does not contain a date that correspond to the pattern specified in format. This parameter is passed uninitialized.

Returns

true if s was converted successfully; otherwise, false.

System.DateOnly.TryParseExact()

Converts the specified string of a date to its System.DateOnly equivalent and returns a value that indicates whether the conversion succeeded.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	The string containing date to parse.
`formats`	An array of allowable formats of s.
`result`	When this method returns, contains the System.DateOnly value equivalent to the date contained in s, if the conversion succeeded, or DateOnly.MinValue if the conversion failed. The conversion fails if s is an empty string, or does not contain a valid string representation of a date. This parameter is passed uninitialized.

Returns

true if s was converted successfully; otherwise, false.

System.DateOnly.TryParseExact()

Converts the specified string of a date to its System.DateOnly equivalent and returns a value that indicates whether the conversion succeeded.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	The string containing the date to parse.
`formats`	An array of allowable formats of s.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information about s.
`style`	A bitwise combination of enumeration values that defines how to interpret the parsed date. A typical value to specify is System.Globalization.DateTimeStyles.None.
`result`	When this method returns, contains the System.DateOnly value equivalent to the date contained in s, if the conversion succeeded, or DateOnly.MinValue if the conversion failed. The conversion fails if s is an empty string, or does not contain a valid string representation of a date. This parameter is passed uninitialized.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`date`	The date part.
`time`	The time part.
`kind`	One of the enumeration values that indicates whether date and time specify a local time, Coordinated Universal Time (UTC), or neither.

System.DateTime.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.DateTime structure to the specified year, month, and day.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`year`	The year (1 through 9999).
`month`	The month (1 through 12).
`day`	The day (1 through the number of days in month).

System.DateTime.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.DateTime structure to the specified year, month, and day for the specified calendar.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`year`	The year (1 through the number of years in calendar).
`month`	The month (1 through the number of months in calendar).
`day`	The day (1 through the number of days in month).
`calendar`	The calendar that is used to interpret year, month, and day.

System.DateTime.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.DateTime structure to the specified year, month, day, hour, minute, and second.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`year`	The year (1 through 9999).
`month`	The month (1 through 12).
`day`	The day (1 through the number of days in month).
`hour`	The hours (0 through 23).
`minute`	The minutes (0 through 59).
`second`	The seconds (0 through 59).

System.DateTime.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.DateTime structure to the specified year, month, day, hour, minute, second, and Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) or local time.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`year`	The year (1 through 9999).
`month`	The month (1 through 12).
`day`	The day (1 through the number of days in month).
`hour`	The hours (0 through 23).
`minute`	The minutes (0 through 59).
`second`	The seconds (0 through 59).
`kind`	One of the enumeration values that indicates whether year, month, day, hour, minute and second specify a local time, Coordinated Universal Time (UTC), or neither.

System.DateTime.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.DateTime structure to the specified year, month, day, hour, minute, and second for the specified calendar.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`year`	The year (1 through the number of years in calendar).
`month`	The month (1 through the number of months in calendar).
`day`	The day (1 through the number of days in month).
`hour`	The hours (0 through 23).
`minute`	The minutes (0 through 59).
`second`	The seconds (0 through 59).
`calendar`	The calendar that is used to interpret year, month, and day.

System.DateTime.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.DateTime structure to the specified year, month, day, hour, minute, second, and millisecond.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`year`	The year (1 through 9999).
`month`	The month (1 through 12).
`day`	The day (1 through the number of days in month).
`hour`	The hours (0 through 23).
`minute`	The minutes (0 through 59).
`second`	The seconds (0 through 59).
`millisecond`	The milliseconds (0 through 999).

System.DateTime.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.DateTime structure to the specified year, month, day, hour, minute, second, millisecond, and Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) or local time.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`year`	The year (1 through 9999).
`month`	The month (1 through 12).
`day`	The day (1 through the number of days in month).
`hour`	The hours (0 through 23).
`minute`	The minutes (0 through 59).
`second`	The seconds (0 through 59).
`millisecond`	The milliseconds (0 through 999).
`kind`	One of the enumeration values that indicates whether year, month, day, hour, minute, second, and millisecond specify a local time, Coordinated Universal Time (UTC), or neither.

System.DateTime.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.DateTime structure to the specified year, month, day, hour, minute, second, and millisecond for the specified calendar.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`year`	The year (1 through the number of years in calendar).
`month`	The month (1 through the number of months in calendar).
`day`	The day (1 through the number of days in month).
`hour`	The hours (0 through 23).
`minute`	The minutes (0 through 59).
`second`	The seconds (0 through 59).
`millisecond`	The milliseconds (0 through 999).
`calendar`	The calendar that is used to interpret year, month, and day.

System.DateTime.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.DateTime structure to the specified year, month, day, hour, minute, second, millisecond, and Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) or local time for the specified calendar.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`year`	The year (1 through the number of years in calendar).
`month`	The month (1 through the number of months in calendar).
`day`	The day (1 through the number of days in month).
`hour`	The hours (0 through 23).
`minute`	The minutes (0 through 59).
`second`	The seconds (0 through 59).
`millisecond`	The milliseconds (0 through 999).
`calendar`	The calendar that is used to interpret year, month, and day.
`kind`	One of the enumeration values that indicates whether year, month, day, hour, minute, second, and millisecond specify a local time, Coordinated Universal Time (UTC), or neither.

System.DateTime.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.DateTime structure to the specified year, month, day, hour, minute, second, millisecond, and Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) or local time for the specified calendar.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`year`	The year (1 through 9999).
`month`	The month (1 through 12).
`day`	The day (1 through the number of days in month).
`hour`	The hours (0 through 23).
`minute`	The minutes (0 through 59).
`second`	The seconds (0 through 59).
`millisecond`	The milliseconds (0 through 999).
`microsecond`	The microseconds (0 through 999).

System.DateTime.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.DateTime structure to the specified year, month, day, hour, minute, second, millisecond, and Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) or local time for the specified calendar.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`year`	The year (1 through 9999).
`month`	The month (1 through 12).
`day`	The day (1 through the number of days in month).
`hour`	The hours (0 through 23).
`minute`	The minutes (0 through 59).
`second`	The seconds (0 through 59).
`millisecond`	The milliseconds (0 through 999).
`microsecond`	The microseconds (0 through 999).
`kind`	One of the enumeration values that indicates whether year, month, day, hour, minute, second, and millisecond specify a local time, Coordinated Universal Time (UTC), or neither.

System.DateTime.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.DateTime structure to the specified year, month, day, hour, minute, second, millisecond, and Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) or local time for the specified calendar.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`year`	The year (1 through the number of years in calendar).
`month`	The month (1 through the number of months in calendar).
`day`	The day (1 through the number of days in month).
`hour`	The hours (0 through 23).
`minute`	The minutes (0 through 59).
`second`	The seconds (0 through 59).
`millisecond`	The milliseconds (0 through 999).
`microsecond`	The microseconds (0 through 999).
`calendar`	The calendar that is used to interpret year, month, and day.

System.DateTime.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.DateTime structure to the specified year, month, day, hour, minute, second, millisecond, and Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) or local time for the specified calendar.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`year`	The year (1 through the number of years in calendar).
`month`	The month (1 through the number of months in calendar).
`day`	The day (1 through the number of days in month).
`hour`	The hours (0 through 23).
`minute`	The minutes (0 through 59).
`second`	The seconds (0 through 59).
`millisecond`	The milliseconds (0 through 999).
`microsecond`	The microseconds (0 through 999).
`calendar`	The calendar that is used to interpret year, month, and day.
`kind`	One of the enumeration values that indicates whether year, month, day, hour, minute, second, and millisecond specify a local time, Coordinated Universal Time (UTC), or neither.

System.DateTime.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.DateTime structure to a specified number of ticks.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`ticks`	A date and time expressed in the number of 100-nanosecond intervals that have elapsed since January 1, 0001 at 00:00:00.000 in the Gregorian calendar.

System.DateTime.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.DateTime structure to a specified number of ticks and to Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) or local time.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`ticks`	A date and time expressed in the number of 100-nanosecond intervals that have elapsed since January 1, 0001 at 00:00:00.000 in the Gregorian calendar.
`kind`	One of the enumeration values that indicates whether ticks specifies a local time, Coordinated Universal Time (UTC), or neither.

System.DateTime.Add()

Returns a new System.DateTime that adds the value of the specified System.TimeSpan to the value of this instance.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A positive or negative time interval.

Returns

An object whose value is the sum of the date and time represented by this instance and the time interval represented by value.

System.DateTime.AddDays()

Returns a new System.DateTime that adds the specified number of days to the value of this instance.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A number of whole and fractional days. The value parameter can be negative or positive.

Returns

An object whose value is the sum of the date and time represented by this instance and the number of days represented by value.

System.DateTime.AddHours()

Returns a new System.DateTime that adds the specified number of hours to the value of this instance.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A number of whole and fractional hours. The value parameter can be negative or positive.

Returns

An object whose value is the sum of the date and time represented by this instance and the number of hours represented by value.

System.DateTime.AddMicroseconds()

Returns a new System.DateTime that adds the specified number of microseconds to the value of this instance.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A number of whole and fractional microseconds. The value parameter can be negative or positive. Note that this value is rounded to the nearest integer.

Returns

An object whose value is the sum of the date and time represented by this instance and the number of microseconds represented by value.

System.DateTime.AddMilliseconds()

Returns a new System.DateTime that adds the specified number of milliseconds to the value of this instance.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A number of whole and fractional milliseconds. The value parameter can be negative or positive. Note that this value is rounded to the nearest integer.

Returns

An object whose value is the sum of the date and time represented by this instance and the number of milliseconds represented by value.

System.DateTime.AddMinutes()

Returns a new System.DateTime that adds the specified number of minutes to the value of this instance.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A number of whole and fractional minutes. The value parameter can be negative or positive.

Returns

An object whose value is the sum of the date and time represented by this instance and the number of minutes represented by value.

System.DateTime.AddMonths()

Returns a new System.DateTime that adds the specified number of months to the value of this instance.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`months`	A number of months. The months parameter can be negative or positive.

Returns

An object whose value is the sum of the date and time represented by this instance and months.

System.DateTime.AddSeconds()

Returns a new System.DateTime that adds the specified number of seconds to the value of this instance.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A number of whole and fractional seconds. The value parameter can be negative or positive.

Returns

An object whose value is the sum of the date and time represented by this instance and the number of seconds represented by value.

System.DateTime.AddTicks()

Returns a new System.DateTime that adds the specified number of ticks to the value of this instance.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A number of 100-nanosecond ticks. The value parameter can be positive or negative.

Returns

An object whose value is the sum of the date and time represented by this instance and the time represented by value.

System.DateTime.AddYears()

Returns a new System.DateTime that adds the specified number of years to the value of this instance.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A number of years. The value parameter can be negative or positive.

Returns

An object whose value is the sum of the date and time represented by this instance and the number of years represented by value.

System.DateTime.Compare()

Compares two instances of System.DateTime and returns an integer that indicates whether the first instance is earlier than, the same as, or later than the second instance.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`t1`	The first object to compare.
`t2`	The second object to compare.

Returns

A signed number indicating the relative values of t1 and t2. Value Type Condition Less than zerot1 is earlier than t2. Zerot1 is the same as t2. Greater than zerot1 is later than t2.

System.DateTime.CompareTo()

Compares the value of this instance to a specified System.DateTime value and returns an integer that indicates whether this instance is earlier than, the same as, or later than the specified System.DateTime value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The object to compare to the current instance.

Returns

A signed number indicating the relative values of this instance and the value parameter. Value Description Less than zero This instance is earlier than value. Zero This instance is the same as value. Greater than zero This instance is later than value.

System.DateTime.CompareTo()

Compares the value of this instance to a specified object that contains a specified System.DateTime value, and returns an integer that indicates whether this instance is earlier than, the same as, or later than the specified System.DateTime value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A boxed object to compare, or null.

Returns

A signed number indicating the relative values of this instance and value. Value Description Less than zero This instance is earlier than value. Zero This instance is the same as value. Greater than zero This instance is later than value, or value is null.

System.DateTime.DaysInMonth()

Returns the number of days in the specified month and year.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`year`	The year.
`month`	The month (a number ranging from 1 to 12).

Returns

The number of days in month for the specified year. For example, if month equals 2 for February, the return value is 28 or 29 depending upon whether year is a leap year.

System.DateTime.Deconstruct()

Deconstructs this System.DateTime instance by System.DateOnly and System.TimeOnly.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`date`	When this method returns, represents the System.DateOnly value of this System.DateTime instance.
`time`	When this method returns, represents the System.TimeOnly value of this System.DateTime instance.

System.DateTime.Deconstruct()

Deconstructs this System.DateOnly instance by System.DateTime.Year, System.DateTime.Month, and System.DateTime.Day.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`year`	When this method returns, represents the System.DateTime.Year value of this System.DateTime instance.
`month`	When this method returns, represents the System.DateTime.Month value of this System.DateTime instance.
`day`	When this method returns, represents the System.DateTime.Day value of this System.DateTime instance.

System.DateTime.Equals()

Returns a value indicating whether the value of this instance is equal to the value of the specified System.DateTime instance.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The object to compare to this instance.

Returns

true if the value parameter equals the value of this instance; otherwise, false.

System.DateTime.Equals()

Returns a value indicating whether two System.DateTime instances have the same date and time value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`t1`	The first object to compare.
`t2`	The second object to compare.

Returns

true if the two values are equal; otherwise, false.

System.DateTime.Equals()

Returns a value indicating whether this instance is equal to a specified object.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The object to compare to this instance.

Returns

true if value is an instance of System.DateTime and equals the value of this instance; otherwise, false.

System.DateTime.FromBinary()

Deserializes a 64-bit binary value and recreates an original serialized System.DateTime object.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`dateData`	A 64-bit signed integer that encodes the System.DateTime.Kind property in a 2-bit field and the System.DateTime.Ticks property in a 62-bit field.

Returns

An object that is equivalent to the System.DateTime object that was serialized by the System.DateTime.ToBinary method.

System.DateTime.FromFileTime()

Converts the specified Windows file time to an equivalent local time.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`fileTime`	A Windows file time expressed in ticks.

Returns

An object that represents the local time equivalent of the date and time represented by the fileTime parameter.

System.DateTime.FromFileTimeUtc()

Converts the specified Windows file time to an equivalent UTC time.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`fileTime`	A Windows file time expressed in ticks.

Returns

An object that represents the UTC time equivalent of the date and time represented by the fileTime parameter.

System.DateTime.FromOADate()

Returns a System.DateTime equivalent to the specified OLE Automation Date.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`d`	An OLE Automation Date value.

System.DateTime.op_GreaterThan()

Determines whether one specified is later than another specified .

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`t1`	The first object to compare.
`t2`	The second object to compare.

Returns

true

if

t1

is later than

t2

; otherwise,

false

.

System.DateTime.op_GreaterThanOrEqual()

Determines whether one specified represents a date and time that is the same as or later than another specified .

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`t1`	The first object to compare.
`t2`	The second object to compare.

Returns

true

if

t1

is the same as or later than

t2

; otherwise,

false

.

System.DateTime.op_Inequality()

Determines whether two specified instances of System.DateTime are not equal.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`d1`	The first object to compare.
`d2`	The second object to compare.

Returns

true if d1 and d2 do not represent the same date and time; otherwise, false.

System.DateTime.op_LessThan()

Determines whether one specified is earlier than another specified .

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`t1`	The first object to compare.
`t2`	The second object to compare.

Returns

true

if

t1

is earlier than

t2

; otherwise,

false

.

System.DateTime.op_LessThanOrEqual()

Determines whether one specified represents a date and time that is the same as or earlier than another specified .

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`t1`	The first object to compare.
`t2`	The second object to compare.

Returns

true

if

t1

is the same as or earlier than

t2

; otherwise,

false

.

System.DateTime.op_Subtraction()

Subtracts a specified date and time from another specified date and time and returns a time interval.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`d1`	The date and time value to subtract from (the minuend).
`d2`	The date and time value to subtract (the subtrahend).

Returns

The time interval between d1 and d2; that is, d1 minus d2.

System.DateTime.op_Subtraction()

Subtracts a specified time interval from a specified date and time and returns a new date and time.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`d`	The date and time value to subtract from.
`t`	The time interval to subtract.

Returns

An object whose value is the value of d minus the value of t.

System.DateTime.Parse()

Parses a span of characters into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	The span of characters to parse.
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about `s` .

Returns

The result of parsing

.

System.DateTime.Parse()

Converts a memory span that contains string representation of a date and time to its System.DateTime equivalent by using culture-specific format information and a formatting style.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	The memory span that contains the string to parse. See The string to parse for more information.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific format information about s. See Parsing and cultural conventions
`styles`	A bitwise combination of the enumeration values that indicates the style elements that can be present in s for the parse operation to succeed, and that defines how to interpret the parsed date in relation to the current time zone or the current date. A typical value to specify is System.Globalization.DateTimeStyles.None.

Returns

An object that is equivalent to the date and time contained in s, as specified by provider and styles.

System.DateTime.Parse()

Converts the string representation of a date and time to its System.DateTime equivalent by using the conventions of the current culture.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A string that contains a date and time to convert. See The string to parse for more information.

Returns

An object that is equivalent to the date and time contained in s.

System.DateTime.Parse()

Converts the string representation of a date and time to its System.DateTime equivalent by using culture-specific format information.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A string that contains a date and time to convert. See The string to parse for more information.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific format information about s. See Parsing and cultural conventions

Returns

An object that is equivalent to the date and time contained in s as specified by provider.

System.DateTime.Parse()

Converts the string representation of a date and time to its System.DateTime equivalent by using culture-specific format information and a formatting style.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A string that contains a date and time to convert. See The string to parse for more information.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information about s. See Parsing and cultural conventions
`styles`	A bitwise combination of the enumeration values that indicates the style elements that can be present in s for the parse operation to succeed, and that defines how to interpret the parsed date in relation to the current time zone or the current date. A typical value to specify is System.Globalization.DateTimeStyles.None.

Returns

An object that is equivalent to the date and time contained in s, as specified by provider and styles.

System.DateTime.ParseExact()

Converts the specified span representation of a date and time to its System.DateTime equivalent using the specified format, culture-specific format information, and style. The format of the string representation must match the specified format exactly or an exception is thrown.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A span containing the characters that represent a date and time to convert.
`format`	A span containing the characters that represent a format specifier that defines the required format of s.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information about s.
`style`	A bitwise combination of the enumeration values that provides additional information about s, about style elements that may be present in s, or about the conversion from s to a System.DateTime value. A typical value to specify is System.Globalization.DateTimeStyles.None.

Returns

An object that is equivalent to the date and time contained in s, as specified by format, provider, and style.

System.DateTime.ParseExact()

Converts the specified span representation of a date and time to its System.DateTime equivalent using the specified array of formats, culture-specific format information, and style. The format of the string representation must match at least one of the specified formats exactly or an exception is thrown.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A span containing the characters that represent a date and time to convert.
`formats`	An array of allowable formats of s.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific format information about s.
`style`	A bitwise combination of enumeration values that indicates the permitted format of s. A typical value to specify is System.Globalization.DateTimeStyles.None.

Returns

An object that is equivalent to the date and time contained in s, as specified by formats, provider, and style.

System.DateTime.ParseExact()

Converts the specified string representation of a date and time to its System.DateTime equivalent using the specified format and culture-specific format information. The format of the string representation must match the specified format exactly.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A string that contains a date and time to convert.
`format`	A format specifier that defines the required format of s. For more information, see the Remarks section.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific format information about s.

Returns

An object that is equivalent to the date and time contained in s, as specified by format and provider.

System.DateTime.ParseExact()

Converts the specified string representation of a date and time to its System.DateTime equivalent using the specified format, culture-specific format information, and style. The format of the string representation must match the specified format exactly or an exception is thrown.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A string containing a date and time to convert.
`format`	A format specifier that defines the required format of s. For more information, see the Remarks section.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information about s.
`style`	A bitwise combination of the enumeration values that provides additional information about s, about style elements that may be present in s, or about the conversion from s to a System.DateTime value. A typical value to specify is System.Globalization.DateTimeStyles.None.

Returns

An object that is equivalent to the date and time contained in s, as specified by format, provider, and style.

System.DateTime.ParseExact()

Converts the specified string representation of a date and time to its System.DateTime equivalent using the specified array of formats, culture-specific format information, and style. The format of the string representation must match at least one of the specified formats exactly or an exception is thrown.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A string that contains a date and time to convert.
`formats`	An array of allowable formats of s. For more information, see the Remarks section.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific format information about s.
`style`	A bitwise combination of enumeration values that indicates the permitted format of s. A typical value to specify is System.Globalization.DateTimeStyles.None.

Returns

An object that is equivalent to the date and time contained in s, as specified by formats, provider, and style.

System.DateTime.SpecifyKind()

Creates a new System.DateTime object that has the same number of ticks as the specified System.DateTime, but is designated as either local time, Coordinated Universal Time (UTC), or neither, as indicated by the specified System.DateTimeKind value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A date and time.
`kind`	One of the enumeration values that indicates whether the new object represents local time, UTC, or neither.

Returns

A new object that has the same number of ticks as the object represented by the value parameter and the System.DateTimeKind value specified by the kind parameter.

System.DateTime.Subtract()

Returns a new System.TimeSpan that subtracts the specified date and time from the value of this instance.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The date and time value to subtract.

Returns

A time interval that is equal to the date and time represented by this instance minus the date and time represented by value.

System.DateTime.Subtract()

Returns a new System.DateTime that subtracts the specified duration from the value of this instance.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The time interval to subtract.

Returns

An object that is equal to the date and time represented by this instance minus the time interval represented by value.

System.DateTime.System#IConvertible#ToBoolean()

This conversion is not supported. Attempting to use this method throws an System.InvalidCastException.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	An object that implements the System.IFormatProvider interface. (This parameter is not used; specify null.)

Returns

The return value for this member is not used.

System.DateTime.System#IConvertible#ToByte()

This conversion is not supported. Attempting to use this method throws an System.InvalidCastException.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	An object that implements the System.IFormatProvider interface. (This parameter is not used; specify null.)

Returns

The return value for this member is not used.

System.DateTime.System#IConvertible#ToChar()

This conversion is not supported. Attempting to use this method throws an System.InvalidCastException.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	An object that implements the System.IFormatProvider interface. (This parameter is not used; specify null.)

Returns

The return value for this member is not used.

System.DateTime.System#IConvertible#ToDateTime()

Returns the current System.DateTime object.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	An object that implements the System.IFormatProvider interface. (This parameter is not used; specify null.)

Returns

The current object.

System.DateTime.System#IConvertible#ToDecimal()

This conversion is not supported. Attempting to use this method throws an System.InvalidCastException.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	An object that implements the System.IFormatProvider interface. (This parameter is not used; specify null.)

Returns

The return value for this member is not used.

System.DateTime.System#IConvertible#ToDouble()

This conversion is not supported. Attempting to use this method throws an System.InvalidCastException.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	An object that implements the System.IFormatProvider interface. (This parameter is not used; specify null.)

Returns

The return value for this member is not used.

System.DateTime.System#IConvertible#ToInt16()

This conversion is not supported. Attempting to use this method throws an System.InvalidCastException.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	An object that implements the System.IFormatProvider interface. (This parameter is not used; specify null.)

Returns

The return value for this member is not used.

System.DateTime.System#IConvertible#ToInt32()

This conversion is not supported. Attempting to use this method throws an System.InvalidCastException.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	An object that implements the System.IFormatProvider interface. (This parameter is not used; specify null.)

Returns

The return value for this member is not used.

System.DateTime.System#IConvertible#ToInt64()

This conversion is not supported. Attempting to use this method throws an System.InvalidCastException.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	An object that implements the System.IFormatProvider interface. (This parameter is not used; specify null.)

Returns

The return value for this member is not used.

System.DateTime.System#IConvertible#ToSByte()

This conversion is not supported. Attempting to use this method throws an System.InvalidCastException.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	An object that implements the System.IFormatProvider interface. (This parameter is not used; specify null.)

Returns

The return value for this member is not used.

System.DateTime.System#IConvertible#ToSingle()

This conversion is not supported. Attempting to use this method throws an System.InvalidCastException.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	An object that implements the System.IFormatProvider interface. (This parameter is not used; specify null.)

Returns

The return value for this member is not used.

System.DateTime.System#IConvertible#ToType()

Converts the current System.DateTime object to an object of a specified type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`type`	The desired type.
`provider`	An object that implements the System.IFormatProvider interface. (This parameter is not used; specify null.)

Returns

An object of the type specified by the type parameter, with a value equivalent to the current System.DateTime object.

System.DateTime.System#IConvertible#ToUInt16()

This conversion is not supported. Attempting to use this method throws an System.InvalidCastException.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	An object that implements the System.IFormatProvider interface. (This parameter is not used; specify null.)

Returns

The return value for this member is not used.

System.DateTime.System#IConvertible#ToUInt32()

This conversion is not supported. Attempting to use this method throws an System.InvalidCastException.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	An object that implements the System.IFormatProvider interface. (This parameter is not used; specify null.)

Returns

The return value for this member is not used.

System.DateTime.System#IConvertible#ToUInt64()

This conversion is not supported. Attempting to use this method throws an System.InvalidCastException.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	An object that implements the System.IFormatProvider interface. (This parameter is not used; specify null.)

Returns

The return value for this member is not used.

System.DateTime.System#Runtime#Serialization#ISerializable#GetObjectData()

Populates a System.Runtime.Serialization.SerializationInfo object with the data needed to serialize the current System.DateTime object.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`info`	The object to populate with data.
`context`	The destination for this serialization. (This parameter is not used; specify null.)

Returns

true

if the formatting was successful; otherwise,

false

.

System.DateTime.TryFormat()

Tries to format the value of the current datetime instance into the provided span of characters.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`destination`	The span in which to write this instance's value formatted as a span of characters.
`charsWritten`	When this method returns, contains the number of characters that were written in destination.
`format`	A span containing the characters that represent a standard or custom format string that defines the acceptable format for destination.
`provider`	An optional object that supplies culture-specific formatting information for destination.

Returns

true if the formatting was successful; otherwise, false.

System.DateTime.TryParse()

Converts the specified char span of a date and time to its System.DateTime equivalent and returns a value that indicates whether the conversion succeeded.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A string containing a date and time to convert.
`result`	When this method returns, contains the System.DateTime value equivalent to the date and time contained in s, if the conversion succeeded, or DateTime.MinValue if the conversion failed. The conversion fails if the s parameter is null, is an empty string (""), or does not contain a valid string representation of a date and time. This parameter is passed uninitialized.

Returns

true if the s parameter was converted successfully; otherwise, false.

System.DateTime.TryParse()

Tries to parse a span of characters into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	The span of characters to parse.
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about `s` .
`result`	When this method returns, contains the result of successfully parsing `s` , or an undefined value on failure.

Returns

true

if

was successfully parsed; otherwise,

false

.

System.DateTime.TryParse()

Converts the span representation of a date and time to its System.DateTime equivalent using the specified culture-specific format information and formatting style, and returns a value that indicates whether the conversion succeeded.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A span containing the characters representing the date and time to convert.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information about s.
`styles`	A bitwise combination of enumeration values that defines how to interpret the parsed date in relation to the current time zone or the current date. A typical value to specify is System.Globalization.DateTimeStyles.None.
`result`	When this method returns, contains the System.DateTime value equivalent to the date and time contained in s, if the conversion succeeded, or DateTime.MinValue if the conversion failed. The conversion fails if the s parameter is null, is an empty string (""), or does not contain a valid string representation of a date and time. This parameter is passed uninitialized.

Returns

true if the s parameter was converted successfully; otherwise, false.

System.DateTime.TryParse()

Converts the specified string representation of a date and time to its System.DateTime equivalent and returns a value that indicates whether the conversion succeeded.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A string containing a date and time to convert.
`result`	When this method returns, contains the System.DateTime value equivalent to the date and time contained in s, if the conversion succeeded, or DateTime.MinValue if the conversion failed. The conversion fails if the s parameter is null, is an empty string (""), or does not contain a valid string representation of a date and time. This parameter is passed uninitialized.

Returns

true if the s parameter was converted successfully; otherwise, false.

System.DateTime.TryParse()

Tries to parse a string into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	The string to parse.
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about `s` .
`result`	When this method returns, contains the result of successfully parsing `s` or an undefined value on failure.

Returns

true

if

was successfully parsed; otherwise,

false

.

System.DateTime.TryParse()

Converts the specified string representation of a date and time to its System.DateTime equivalent using the specified culture-specific format information and formatting style, and returns a value that indicates whether the conversion succeeded.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A string containing a date and time to convert.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information about s.
`styles`	A bitwise combination of enumeration values that defines how to interpret the parsed date in relation to the current time zone or the current date. A typical value to specify is System.Globalization.DateTimeStyles.None.
`result`	When this method returns, contains the System.DateTime value equivalent to the date and time contained in s, if the conversion succeeded, or DateTime.MinValue if the conversion failed. The conversion fails if the s parameter is null, is an empty string (""), or does not contain a valid string representation of a date and time. This parameter is passed uninitialized.

Returns

true if the s parameter was converted successfully; otherwise, false.

System.DateTime.TryParseExact()

Converts the specified span representation of a date and time to its System.DateTime equivalent using the specified format, culture-specific format information, and style. The format of the string representation must match the specified format exactly. The method returns a value that indicates whether the conversion succeeded.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A span containing the characters representing a date and time to convert.
`format`	The required format of s.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information about s.
`style`	A bitwise combination of one or more enumeration values that indicate the permitted format of s.
`result`	When this method returns, contains the System.DateTime value equivalent to the date and time contained in s, if the conversion succeeded, or DateTime.MinValue if the conversion failed. The conversion fails if either the s or format parameter is null, is an empty string, or does not contain a date and time that correspond to the pattern specified in format. This parameter is passed uninitialized.

Returns

true if s was converted successfully; otherwise, false.

System.DateTime.TryParseExact()

Converts the specified char span of a date and time to its System.DateTime equivalent and returns a value that indicates whether the conversion succeeded.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	The span containing the string to parse.
`formats`	An array of allowable formats of s.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information about s.
`style`	A bitwise combination of enumeration values that defines how to interpret the parsed date in relation to the current time zone or the current date. A typical value to specify is System.Globalization.DateTimeStyles.None.
`result`	When this method returns, contains the System.DateTime value equivalent to the date and time contained in s, if the conversion succeeded, or DateTime.MinValue if the conversion failed. The conversion fails if the s parameter is null, is System.String.Empty, or does not contain a valid string representation of a date and time. This parameter is passed uninitialized.

Returns

true if the s parameter was converted successfully; otherwise, false.

System.DateTime.TryParseExact()

Converts the specified string representation of a date and time to its System.DateTime equivalent using the specified format, culture-specific format information, and style. The format of the string representation must match the specified format exactly. The method returns a value that indicates whether the conversion succeeded.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A string containing a date and time to convert.
`format`	The required format of s.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information about s.
`style`	A bitwise combination of one or more enumeration values that indicate the permitted format of s.
`result`	When this method returns, contains the System.DateTime value equivalent to the date and time contained in s, if the conversion succeeded, or DateTime.MinValue if the conversion failed. The conversion fails if either the s or format parameter is null, is an empty string, or does not contain a date and time that correspond to the pattern specified in format. This parameter is passed uninitialized.

Returns

true if s was converted successfully; otherwise, false.

System.DateTime.TryParseExact()

Converts the specified string representation of a date and time to its System.DateTime equivalent using the specified array of formats, culture-specific format information, and style. The format of the string representation must match at least one of the specified formats exactly. The method returns a value that indicates whether the conversion succeeded.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A string that contains a date and time to convert.
`formats`	An array of allowable formats of s.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific format information about s.
`style`	A bitwise combination of enumeration values that indicates the permitted format of s. A typical value to specify is System.Globalization.DateTimeStyles.None.
`result`	When this method returns, contains the System.DateTime value equivalent to the date and time contained in s, if the conversion succeeded, or DateTime.MinValue if the conversion failed. The conversion fails if s or formats is null, s or an element of formats is an empty string, or the format of s is not exactly as specified by at least one of the format patterns in formats. This parameter is passed uninitialized.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`dateTime`	A date and time.
`offset`	The time's offset from Coordinated Universal Time (UTC).

System.DateTimeOffset.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.DateTimeOffset structure using the specified year, month, day, hour, minute, second, millisecond, and offset of a specified calendar.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`year`	The year.
`month`	The month (1 through 12).
`day`	The day (1 through the number of days in month).
`hour`	The hours (0 through 23).
`minute`	The minutes (0 through 59).
`second`	The seconds (0 through 59).
`millisecond`	The milliseconds (0 through 999).
`calendar`	The calendar that is used to interpret year, month, and day.
`offset`	The time's offset from Coordinated Universal Time (UTC).

System.DateTimeOffset.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.DateTimeOffset structure using the specified year, month, day, hour, minute, second, millisecond, microsecond and offset.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`year`	The year (1 through 9999).
`month`	The month (1 through 12).
`day`	The day (1 through the number of days in month).
`hour`	The hours (0 through 23).
`minute`	The minutes (0 through 59).
`second`	The seconds (0 through 59).
`millisecond`	The milliseconds (0 through 999).
`microsecond`	The microseconds (0 through 999).
`calendar`	The calendar that is used to interpret year, month, and day.
`offset`	The time's offset from Coordinated Universal Time (UTC).

System.DateTimeOffset.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.DateTimeOffset structure using the specified year, month, day, hour, minute, second, millisecond, microsecond and offset.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`year`	The year (1 through 9999).
`month`	The month (1 through 12).
`day`	The day (1 through the number of days in month).
`hour`	The hours (0 through 23).
`minute`	The minutes (0 through 59).
`second`	The seconds (0 through 59).
`millisecond`	The milliseconds (0 through 999).
`microsecond`	The microseconds (0 through 999).
`offset`	The time's offset from Coordinated Universal Time (UTC).

System.DateTimeOffset.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.DateTimeOffset structure using the specified year, month, day, hour, minute, second, millisecond, and offset.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`year`	The year (1 through 9999).
`month`	The month (1 through 12).
`day`	The day (1 through the number of days in month).
`hour`	The hours (0 through 23).
`minute`	The minutes (0 through 59).
`second`	The seconds (0 through 59).
`millisecond`	The milliseconds (0 through 999).
`offset`	The time's offset from Coordinated Universal Time (UTC).

System.DateTimeOffset.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.DateTimeOffset structure using the specified year, month, day, hour, minute, second, and offset.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`year`	The year (1 through 9999).
`month`	The month (1 through 12).
`day`	The day (1 through the number of days in month).
`hour`	The hours (0 through 23).
`minute`	The minutes (0 through 59).
`second`	The seconds (0 through 59).
`offset`	The time's offset from Coordinated Universal Time (UTC).

System.DateTimeOffset.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.DateTimeOffset structure using the specified number of ticks and offset.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`ticks`	A date and time expressed as the number of 100-nanosecond intervals that have elapsed since 12:00:00 midnight on January 1, 0001.
`offset`	The time's offset from Coordinated Universal Time (UTC).

System.DateTimeOffset.Add()

Returns a new System.DateTimeOffset object that adds a specified time interval to the value of this instance.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`timeSpan`	A System.TimeSpan object that represents a positive or a negative time interval.

Returns

An object whose value is the sum of the date and time represented by the current System.DateTimeOffset object and the time interval represented by timeSpan.

System.DateTimeOffset.AddDays()

Returns a new System.DateTimeOffset object that adds a specified number of whole and fractional days to the value of this instance.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`days`	A number of whole and fractional days. The number can be negative or positive.

Returns

An object whose value is the sum of the date and time represented by the current System.DateTimeOffset object and the number of days represented by days.

System.DateTimeOffset.AddHours()

Returns a new System.DateTimeOffset object that adds a specified number of whole and fractional hours to the value of this instance.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`hours`	A number of whole and fractional hours. The number can be negative or positive.

Returns

An object whose value is the sum of the date and time represented by the current System.DateTimeOffset object and the number of hours represented by hours.

System.DateTimeOffset.AddMicroseconds()

Returns a new System.DateTimeOffset object that adds a specified number of microseconds to the value of this instance.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`microseconds`	A number of whole and fractional microseconds. The number can be negative or positive.

Returns

An object whose value is the sum of the date and time represented by the current System.DateTimeOffset object and the number of whole microseconds represented by microseconds.

System.DateTimeOffset.AddMilliseconds()

Returns a new System.DateTimeOffset object that adds a specified number of milliseconds to the value of this instance.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`milliseconds`	A number of whole and fractional milliseconds. The number can be negative or positive.

Returns

An object whose value is the sum of the date and time represented by the current System.DateTimeOffset object and the number of whole milliseconds represented by milliseconds.

System.DateTimeOffset.AddMinutes()

Returns a new System.DateTimeOffset object that adds a specified number of whole and fractional minutes to the value of this instance.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`minutes`	A number of whole and fractional minutes. The number can be negative or positive.

Returns

An object whose value is the sum of the date and time represented by the current System.DateTimeOffset object and the number of minutes represented by minutes.

System.DateTimeOffset.AddMonths()

Returns a new System.DateTimeOffset object that adds a specified number of months to the value of this instance.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`months`	A number of whole months. The number can be negative or positive.

Returns

An object whose value is the sum of the date and time represented by the current System.DateTimeOffset object and the number of months represented by months.

System.DateTimeOffset.AddSeconds()

Returns a new System.DateTimeOffset object that adds a specified number of whole and fractional seconds to the value of this instance.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`seconds`	A number of whole and fractional seconds. The number can be negative or positive.

Returns

An object whose value is the sum of the date and time represented by the current System.DateTimeOffset object and the number of seconds represented by seconds.

System.DateTimeOffset.AddTicks()

Returns a new System.DateTimeOffset object that adds a specified number of ticks to the value of this instance.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`ticks`	A number of 100-nanosecond ticks. The number can be negative or positive.

Returns

An object whose value is the sum of the date and time represented by the current System.DateTimeOffset object and the number of ticks represented by ticks.

System.DateTimeOffset.AddYears()

Returns a new System.DateTimeOffset object that adds a specified number of years to the value of this instance.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`years`	A number of years. The number can be negative or positive.

Returns

An object whose value is the sum of the date and time represented by the current System.DateTimeOffset object and the number of years represented by years.

System.DateTimeOffset.Compare()

Compares two System.DateTimeOffset objects and indicates whether the first is earlier than the second, equal to the second, or later than the second.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`first`	The first object to compare.
`second`	The second object to compare.

Returns

A signed integer that indicates whether the value of the first parameter is earlier than, later than, or the same time as the value of the second parameter, as the following table shows. Return value Meaning Less than zerofirst is earlier than second. Zerofirst is equal to second. Greater than zerofirst is later than second.

System.DateTimeOffset.CompareTo()

Compares the current System.DateTimeOffset object to a specified System.DateTimeOffset object and indicates whether the current object is earlier than, the same as, or later than the second System.DateTimeOffset object.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`other`	An object to compare with the current System.DateTimeOffset object.

Returns

A signed integer that indicates the relationship between the current System.DateTimeOffset object and other, as the following table shows. Return Value Description Less than zero The current System.DateTimeOffset object is earlier than other. Zero The current System.DateTimeOffset object is the same as other. Greater than zero. The current System.DateTimeOffset object is later than other.

System.DateTimeOffset.Deconstruct()

Deconstructs this System.DateTimeOffset instance by System.DateOnly, System.TimeOnly, and System.TimeSpan.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`date`	When this method returns, represents the System.DateOnly value of this System.DateTimeOffset instance.
`time`	When this method returns, represents the System.TimeOnly value of this System.DateTimeOffset instance.
`offset`	When this method returns, represents the System.DateTimeOffset.Offset value of this System.DateTimeOffset instance.

System.DateTimeOffset.Equals()

Determines whether the current System.DateTimeOffset object represents the same point in time as a specified System.DateTimeOffset object.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`other`	An object to compare to the current System.DateTimeOffset object.

Returns

true if both System.DateTimeOffset objects have the same System.DateTimeOffset.UtcDateTime value; otherwise, false.

System.DateTimeOffset.Equals()

Determines whether two specified System.DateTimeOffset objects represent the same point in time.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`first`	The first object to compare.
`second`	The second object to compare.

Returns

true if the two System.DateTimeOffset objects have the same System.DateTimeOffset.UtcDateTime value; otherwise, false.

System.DateTimeOffset.Equals()

Determines whether a System.DateTimeOffset object represents the same point in time as a specified object.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`obj`	The object to compare to the current System.DateTimeOffset object.

Returns

true if the obj parameter is a System.DateTimeOffset object and represents the same point in time as the current System.DateTimeOffset object; otherwise, false.

System.DateTimeOffset.EqualsExact()

Determines whether the current System.DateTimeOffset object represents the same time and has the same offset as a specified System.DateTimeOffset object.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`other`	The object to compare to the current System.DateTimeOffset object.

Returns

true if the current System.DateTimeOffset object and other have the same date and time value and the same System.DateTimeOffset.Offset value; otherwise, false.

System.DateTimeOffset.FromFileTime()

Converts the specified Windows file time to an equivalent local time.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`fileTime`	A Windows file time, expressed in ticks.

Returns

An object that represents the date and time of fileTime with the offset set to the local time offset.

System.DateTimeOffset.FromUnixTimeMilliseconds()

Converts a Unix time expressed as the number of milliseconds that have elapsed since 1970-01-01T00:00:00Z to a System.DateTimeOffset value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`milliseconds`	A Unix time, expressed as the number of milliseconds that have elapsed since 1970-01-01T00:00:00Z (January 1, 1970, at 12:00 AM UTC). For Unix times before this date, its value is negative.

Returns

A date and time value that represents the same moment in time as the Unix time.

System.DateTimeOffset.FromUnixTimeSeconds()

Converts a Unix time expressed as the number of seconds that have elapsed since 1970-01-01T00:00:00Z to a System.DateTimeOffset value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`seconds`	A Unix time, expressed as the number of seconds that have elapsed since 1970-01-01T00:00:00Z (January 1, 1970, at 12:00 AM UTC). For Unix times before this date, its value is negative.

System.DateTimeOffset.op_GreaterThan()

Determines whether one specified object is greater than (or later than) a second specified object.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The first object to compare.
`right`	The second object to compare.

Returns

true

if the value of

left

is later than the value of

right

; otherwise,

false

.

System.DateTimeOffset.op_GreaterThanOrEqual()

Determines whether one specified object is greater than or equal to a second specified object.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The first object to compare.
`right`	The second object to compare.

Returns

true

if the value of

left

is the same as or later than the value of

right

; otherwise,

false

.

System.DateTimeOffset.op_Implicit()

Defines an implicit conversion of a System.DateTime object to a System.DateTimeOffset object.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`dateTime`	The object to convert.

Returns

The converted object.

System.DateTimeOffset.op_Inequality()

Determines whether two specified System.DateTimeOffset objects refer to different points in time.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The first object to compare.
`right`	The second object to compare.

Returns

true if left and right do not have the same System.DateTimeOffset.UtcDateTime value; otherwise, false.

System.DateTimeOffset.op_LessThan()

Determines whether one specified object is less than a second specified object.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The first object to compare.
`right`	The second object to compare.

Returns

true

if the value of

left

is earlier than the value of

right

; otherwise,

false

.

System.DateTimeOffset.op_LessThanOrEqual()

Determines whether one specified object is less than a second specified object.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The first object to compare.
`right`	The second object to compare.

Returns

true

if the value of

left

is earlier than the value of

right

; otherwise,

false

.

System.DateTimeOffset.op_Subtraction()

Subtracts one System.DateTimeOffset object from another and yields a time interval.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The minuend.
`right`	The subtrahend.

Returns

An object that represents the difference between left and right.

System.DateTimeOffset.op_Subtraction()

Subtracts a specified time interval from a specified date and time, and yields a new date and time.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`dateTimeOffset`	The date and time object to subtract from.
`timeSpan`	The time interval to subtract.

Returns

An object that is equal to the value of dateTimeOffset minus timeSpan.

System.DateTimeOffset.Parse()

Parses a span of characters into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	The span of characters to parse.
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about `s` .

Returns

The result of parsing

.

System.DateTimeOffset.Parse()

Converts the specified span representation of a date and time to its System.DateTimeOffset equivalent using the specified culture-specific format information and formatting style.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`input`	A span containing the characters that represent a date and time to convert.
`formatProvider`	An object that provides culture-specific format information about input.
`styles`	A bitwise combination of enumeration values that indicates the permitted format of input. A typical value to specify is System.Globalization.DateTimeStyles.None.

Returns

An object that is equivalent to the date and time that is contained in input as specified by formatProvider and styles.

System.DateTimeOffset.Parse()

Converts the specified string representation of a date, time, and offset to its System.DateTimeOffset equivalent.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`input`	A string that contains a date and time to convert.

Returns

An object that is equivalent to the date and time that is contained in input.

System.DateTimeOffset.Parse()

Converts the specified string representation of a date and time to its System.DateTimeOffset equivalent using the specified culture-specific format information.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`input`	A string that contains a date and time to convert.
`formatProvider`	An object that provides culture-specific format information about input.

Returns

An object that is equivalent to the date and time that is contained in input, as specified by formatProvider.

System.DateTimeOffset.Parse()

Converts the specified string representation of a date and time to its System.DateTimeOffset equivalent using the specified culture-specific format information and formatting style.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`input`	A string that contains a date and time to convert.
`formatProvider`	An object that provides culture-specific format information about input.
`styles`	A bitwise combination of enumeration values that indicates the permitted format of input. A typical value to specify is System.Globalization.DateTimeStyles.None.

Returns

An object that is equivalent to the date and time that is contained in input as specified by formatProvider and styles.

System.DateTimeOffset.ParseExact()

Converts a character span that represents a date and time to its System.DateTimeOffset equivalent using the specified format, culture-specific format information, and style. The format of the date and time representation must match the specified format exactly.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`input`	A character span that represents a date and time.
`format`	A character span that contains a format specifier that defines the expected format of input.
`formatProvider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about input.
`styles`	A bitwise combination of enumeration values that indicates the permitted format of input.

Returns

An object that is equivalent to the date and time that is contained in the input parameter, as specified by the format, formatProvider, and styles parameters.

System.DateTimeOffset.ParseExact()

Converts a character span that contains the string representation of a date and time to its System.DateTimeOffset equivalent using the specified formats, culture-specific format information, and style. The format of the date and time representation must match one of the specified formats exactly.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`input`	A character span that contains a date and time to convert.
`formats`	An array of format specifiers that define the expected formats of input.
`formatProvider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information about input.
`styles`	A bitwise combination of enumeration values that indicates the permitted format of input.

Returns

An object that is equivalent to the date and time that is contained in the input parameter, as specified by the formats, formatProvider, and styles parameters.

System.DateTimeOffset.ParseExact()

Converts the specified string representation of a date and time to its System.DateTimeOffset equivalent using the specified format and culture-specific format information. The format of the string representation must match the specified format exactly.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`input`	A string that contains a date and time to convert.
`format`	A format specifier that defines the expected format of input.
`formatProvider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information about input.

Returns

An object that is equivalent to the date and time that is contained in input as specified by format and formatProvider.

System.DateTimeOffset.ParseExact()

Converts the specified string representation of a date and time to its System.DateTimeOffset equivalent using the specified format, culture-specific format information, and style. The format of the string representation must match the specified format exactly.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`input`	A string that contains a date and time to convert.
`format`	A format specifier that defines the expected format of input.
`formatProvider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information about input.
`styles`	A bitwise combination of enumeration values that indicates the permitted format of input.

Returns

An object that is equivalent to the date and time that is contained in the input parameter, as specified by the format, formatProvider, and styles parameters.

System.DateTimeOffset.ParseExact()

Converts the specified string representation of a date and time to its System.DateTimeOffset equivalent using the specified formats, culture-specific format information, and style. The format of the string representation must match one of the specified formats exactly.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`input`	A string that contains a date and time to convert.
`formats`	An array of format specifiers that define the expected formats of input.
`formatProvider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information about input.
`styles`	A bitwise combination of enumeration values that indicates the permitted format of input.

Returns

An object that is equivalent to the date and time that is contained in the input parameter, as specified by the formats, formatProvider, and styles parameters.

System.DateTimeOffset.Subtract()

Subtracts a System.DateTimeOffset value that represents a specific date and time from the current System.DateTimeOffset object.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	An object that represents the value to subtract.

Returns

An object that specifies the interval between the two System.DateTimeOffset objects.

System.DateTimeOffset.Subtract()

Subtracts a specified time interval from the current System.DateTimeOffset object.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The time interval to subtract.

Returns

An object that is equal to the date and time represented by the current System.DateTimeOffset object, minus the time interval represented by value.

System.DateTimeOffset.System#IComparable#CompareTo()

Compares the value of the current System.DateTimeOffset object with another object of the same type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`obj`	The object to compare with the current System.DateTimeOffset object.

Returns

A 32-bit signed integer that indicates whether the current System.DateTimeOffset object is less than, equal to, or greater than obj. The return values of the method are interpreted as follows: Return Value Description Less than zero The current System.DateTimeOffset object is less than (earlier than) obj. Zero The current System.DateTimeOffset object is equal to (the same point in time as) obj. Greater than zero The current System.DateTimeOffset object is greater than (later than) obj.

System.DateTimeOffset.System#Runtime#Serialization#IDeserializationCallback#OnDeserialization()

Runs when the deserialization of an object has been completed.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`sender`	The object that initiated the callback. The functionality for this parameter is not currently implemented.

System.DateTimeOffset.System#Runtime#Serialization#ISerializable#GetObjectData()

Populates a System.Runtime.Serialization.SerializationInfo object with the data required to serialize the current System.DateTimeOffset object.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`info`	The object to populate with data.
`context`	The destination for this serialization (see System.Runtime.Serialization.StreamingContext).

System.DateTimeOffset.TryFormat()

Tries to format the value of the current instance as UTF-8 into the provided span of bytes.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`utf8Destination`	The span in which to write this instance's value formatted as a span of bytes.
`bytesWritten`	When this method returns, contains the number of bytes that were written in `utf8Destination` .
`format`	A span containing the characters that represent a standard or custom format string that defines the acceptable format for `utf8Destination` .
`formatProvider`

Returns

true

if the formatting was successful; otherwise,

false

.

System.DateTimeOffset.TryFormat()

Tries to format the value of the current datetime offset instance into the provided span of characters.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`destination`	The span in which to write this instance's value formatted as a span of characters.
`charsWritten`	When this method returns, the number of characters that were written in destination.
`format`	A span containing the charactes that represent a standard or custom format string that defines the acceptable format for destination.
`formatProvider`	An optional object that supplies culture-specific formatting information for destination.

Returns

true if the formatting was successful; otherwise, false.

System.DateTimeOffset.TryParse()

Tries to convert a specified span representation of a date and time to its System.DateTimeOffset equivalent, and returns a value that indicates whether the conversion succeeded.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`input`	A span containing the characters representing the date and time to convert.
`result`	When the method returns, contains the System.DateTimeOffset equivalent to the date and time of input, if the conversion succeeded, or DateTimeOffset.MinValue, if the conversion failed. The conversion fails if the input parameter is null or does not contain a valid string representation of a date and time. This parameter is passed uninitialized.

Returns

true if the input parameter is successfully converted; otherwise, false.

System.DateTimeOffset.TryParse()

Tries to parse a span of characters into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	The span of characters to parse.
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about `s` .
`result`	When this method returns, contains the result of successfully parsing `s` , or an undefined value on failure.

Returns

true

if

was successfully parsed; otherwise,

false

.

System.DateTimeOffset.TryParse()

Tries to convert a specified span representation of a date and time to its System.DateTimeOffset equivalent, and returns a value that indicates whether the conversion succeeded.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`input`	A span containing the characters representing the date and time to convert.
`formatProvider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about input.
`styles`	A bitwise combination of enumeration values that indicates the permitted format of input.
`result`	When the method returns, contains the System.DateTimeOffset value equivalent to the date and time of input, if the conversion succeeded, or DateTimeOffset.MinValue, if the conversion failed. The conversion fails if the input parameter is null or does not contain a valid string representation of a date and time. This parameter is passed uninitialized.

Returns

true if the input parameter is successfully converted; otherwise, false.

System.DateTimeOffset.TryParse()

Tries to converts a specified string representation of a date and time to its System.DateTimeOffset equivalent, and returns a value that indicates whether the conversion succeeded.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`input`	A string that contains a date and time to convert.
`result`	When the method returns, contains the System.DateTimeOffset equivalent to the date and time of input, if the conversion succeeded, or DateTimeOffset.MinValue, if the conversion failed. The conversion fails if the input parameter is null or does not contain a valid string representation of a date and time. This parameter is passed uninitialized.

Returns

true if the input parameter is successfully converted; otherwise, false.

System.DateTimeOffset.TryParse()

Tries to parse a string into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	The string to parse.
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about `s` .
`result`	When this method returns, contains the result of successfully parsing `s` or an undefined value on failure.

Returns

true

if

was successfully parsed; otherwise,

false

.

System.DateTimeOffset.TryParse()

Tries to convert a specified string representation of a date and time to its System.DateTimeOffset equivalent, and returns a value that indicates whether the conversion succeeded.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`input`	A string that contains a date and time to convert.
`formatProvider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about input.
`styles`	A bitwise combination of enumeration values that indicates the permitted format of input.
`result`	When the method returns, contains the System.DateTimeOffset value equivalent to the date and time of input, if the conversion succeeded, or DateTimeOffset.MinValue, if the conversion failed. The conversion fails if the input parameter is null or does not contain a valid string representation of a date and time. This parameter is passed uninitialized.

Returns

true if the input parameter is successfully converted; otherwise, false.

System.DateTimeOffset.TryParseExact()

Converts the representation of a date and time in a character span to its System.DateTimeOffset equivalent using the specified format, culture-specific format information, and style. The format of the date and time representation must match the specified format exactly.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`input`	A span containing the characters that represent a date and time to convert.
`format`	A format specifier that defines the required format of input.
`formatProvider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information about input.
`styles`	A bitwise combination of enumeration values that indicates the permitted format of input. A typical value to specify is System.Globalization.DateTimeStyles.None.
`result`	When the method returns, contains the System.DateTimeOffset equivalent to the date and time of input, if the conversion succeeded, or DateTimeOffset.MinValue if the conversion failed. The conversion fails if the

Returns

true if the input parameter is successfully converted; otherwise, false.

System.DateTimeOffset.TryParseExact()

Converts the representation of a date and time in a character span to its System.DateTimeOffset equivalent using the specified formats, culture-specific format information, and style. The format of the date and time representation must match one of the specified formats exactly.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`input`	A span containing the characters that represent a date and time to convert.
`formats`	A array of standard or custom format strings that define the acceptable formats of input.
`formatProvider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information about input.
`styles`	A bitwise combination of enumeration values that indicates the permitted format of input. A typical value to specify is System.Globalization.DateTimeStyles.None.
`result`	When the method returns, contains the System.DateTimeOffset equivalent to the date and time of input, if the conversion succeeded, or DateTimeOffset.MinValue if the conversion failed. The conversion fails if the

Returns

true if the input parameter is successfully converted; otherwise, false.

System.DateTimeOffset.TryParseExact()

Converts the specified string representation of a date and time to its System.DateTimeOffset equivalent using the specified format, culture-specific format information, and style. The format of the string representation must match the specified format exactly.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`input`	A string that contains a date and time to convert.
`format`	A format specifier that defines the required format of input.
`formatProvider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information about input.
`styles`	A bitwise combination of enumeration values that indicates the permitted format of input. A typical value to specify is None.
`result`	When the method returns, contains the System.DateTimeOffset equivalent to the date and time of input, if the conversion succeeded, or DateTimeOffset.MinValue, if the conversion failed. The conversion fails if the input parameter is null, or does not contain a valid string representation of a date and time in the expected format defined by format and `provider`. This parameter is passed uninitialized.

Returns

true if the input parameter is successfully converted; otherwise, false.

System.DateTimeOffset.TryParseExact()

Converts the specified string representation of a date and time to its System.DateTimeOffset equivalent using the specified array of formats, culture-specific format information, and style. The format of the string representation must match one of the specified formats exactly.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`input`	A string that contains a date and time to convert.
`formats`	An array that defines the expected formats of input.
`formatProvider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information about input.
`styles`	A bitwise combination of enumeration values that indicates the permitted format of input. A typical value to specify is None.
`result`	When the method returns, contains the System.DateTimeOffset equivalent to the date and time of input, if the conversion succeeded, or DateTimeOffset.MinValue, if the conversion failed. The conversion fails if the input does not contain a valid string representation of a date and time, or does not contain the date and time in the expected format defined by format, or if formats is null. This parameter is passed uninitialized.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	An object that implements the System.IFormatProvider interface. (This parameter is not used; specify null.)

Returns

None. The return value for this member is not used.

System.DBNull.System#IConvertible#ToChar()

This conversion is not supported. Attempting to make this conversion throws an System.InvalidCastException.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	An object that implements the System.IFormatProvider interface. (This parameter is not used; specify null.)

Returns

None. The return value for this member is not used.

System.DBNull.System#IConvertible#ToDateTime()

This conversion is not supported. Attempting to make this conversion throws an System.InvalidCastException.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	An object that implements the System.IFormatProvider interface. (This parameter is not used; specify null.)

Returns

None. The return value for this member is not used.

System.DBNull.System#IConvertible#ToDecimal()

This conversion is not supported. Attempting to make this conversion throws an System.InvalidCastException.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	An object that implements the System.IFormatProvider interface. (This parameter is not used; specify null.)

Returns

None. The return value for this member is not used.

System.DBNull.System#IConvertible#ToDouble()

This conversion is not supported. Attempting to make this conversion throws an System.InvalidCastException.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	An object that implements the System.IFormatProvider interface. (This parameter is not used; specify null.)

Returns

None. The return value for this member is not used.

System.DBNull.System#IConvertible#ToInt16()

This conversion is not supported. Attempting to make this conversion throws an System.InvalidCastException.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	An object that implements the System.IFormatProvider interface. (This parameter is not used; specify null.)

Returns

None. The return value for this member is not used.

System.DBNull.System#IConvertible#ToInt32()

This conversion is not supported. Attempting to make this conversion throws an System.InvalidCastException.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	An object that implements the System.IFormatProvider interface. (This parameter is not used; specify null.)

Returns

None. The return value for this member is not used.

System.DBNull.System#IConvertible#ToInt64()

This conversion is not supported. Attempting to make this conversion throws an System.InvalidCastException.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	An object that implements the System.IFormatProvider interface. (This parameter is not used; specify null.)

Returns

None. The return value for this member is not used.

System.DBNull.System#IConvertible#ToSByte()

This conversion is not supported. Attempting to make this conversion throws an System.InvalidCastException.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	An object that implements the System.IFormatProvider interface. (This parameter is not used; specify null.)

Returns

None. The return value for this member is not used.

System.DBNull.System#IConvertible#ToSingle()

This conversion is not supported. Attempting to make this conversion throws an System.InvalidCastException.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	An object that implements the System.IFormatProvider interface. (This parameter is not used; specify null.)

Returns

None. The return value for this member is not used.

System.DBNull.System#IConvertible#ToType()

Converts the current System.DBNull object to the specified type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`type`	The type to convert the current System.DBNull object to.
`provider`	An object that implements the System.IFormatProvider interface and is used to augment the conversion. If null is specified, format information is obtained from the current culture.

Returns

The boxed equivalent of the current System.DBNull object, if that conversion is supported; otherwise, an exception is thrown and no value is returned.

System.DBNull.System#IConvertible#ToUInt16()

This conversion is not supported. Attempting to make this conversion throws an System.InvalidCastException.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	An object that implements the System.IFormatProvider interface. (This parameter is not used; specify null.)

Returns

None. The return value for this member is not used.

System.DBNull.System#IConvertible#ToUInt32()

This conversion is not supported. Attempting to make this conversion throws an System.InvalidCastException.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	An object that implements the System.IFormatProvider interface. (This parameter is not used; specify null.)

Returns

None. The return value for this member is not used.

System.DBNull.System#IConvertible#ToUInt64()

This conversion is not supported. Attempting to make this conversion throws an System.InvalidCastException.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	An object that implements the System.IFormatProvider interface. (This parameter is not used; specify null.)

System.Decimal.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of System.Decimal to the value of the specified double-precision floating-point number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to represent as a System.Decimal.

System.Decimal.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of System.Decimal to the value of the specified 32-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to represent as a System.Decimal.

System.Decimal.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of System.Decimal from parameters specifying the instance's constituent parts.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`lo`	The low 32 bits of a 96-bit integer.
`mid`	The middle 32 bits of a 96-bit integer.
`hi`	The high 32 bits of a 96-bit integer.
`isNegative`	true to indicate a negative number; false to indicate a positive number.
`scale`	A power of 10 ranging from 0 to 28.

System.Decimal.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of System.Decimal to a decimal value represented in binary and contained in a specified array.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`bits`	An array of 32-bit signed integers containing a representation of a decimal value.

System.Decimal.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of System.Decimal to the value of the specified 64-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to represent as a System.Decimal.

System.Decimal.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of System.Decimal to a decimal value represented in binary and contained in the specified span.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`bits`	A span of four System.Int32 values that contains a binary representation of a decimal value.

System.Decimal.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of System.Decimal to the value of the specified single-precision floating-point number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to represent as a System.Decimal.

System.Decimal.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of System.Decimal to the value of the specified 32-bit unsigned integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to represent as a System.Decimal.

System.Decimal.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of System.Decimal to the value of the specified 64-bit unsigned integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to represent as a System.Decimal.

System.Decimal.Abs()

Computes the absolute of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value for which to get its absolute.

Returns

The absolute of

value

.

System.Decimal.Add()

Adds two specified System.Decimal values.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`d1`	The first value to add.
`d2`	The second value to add.

Returns

The sum of d1 and d2.

System.Decimal.Ceiling()

Returns the smallest integral value that is greater than or equal to the specified decimal number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`d`	A decimal number.

Returns

The smallest integral value that is greater than or equal to the d parameter. Note that this method returns a System.Decimal instead of an integral type.

System.Decimal.Clamp()

Clamps a value to an inclusive minimum and maximum value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to clamp.
`min`	The inclusive minimum to which `value` should clamp.
`max`	The inclusive maximum to which `value` should clamp.

Returns

The result of clamping

value

to the inclusive range of

min

and

max

.

System.Decimal.Compare()

Compares two specified System.Decimal values.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`d1`	The first value to compare.
`d2`	The second value to compare.

Returns

A signed number indicating the relative values of d1 and d2. Return value Meaning Less than zerod1 is less than d2. Zerod1 and d2 are equal. Greater than zerod1 is greater than d2.

System.Decimal.CompareTo()

Compares this instance to a specified System.Decimal object and returns a comparison of their relative values.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The object to compare with this instance.

Returns

A signed number indicating the relative values of this instance and value. Return value Meaning Less than zero This instance is less than value. Zero This instance is equal to value. Greater than zero This instance is greater than value.

System.Decimal.CompareTo()

Compares this instance to a specified object and returns a comparison of their relative values.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The object to compare with this instance, or null.

Returns

A signed number indicating the relative values of this instance and value. Return value Meaning Less than zero This instance is less than value. Zero This instance is equal to value. Greater than zero This instance is greater than value, or value is null.

System.Decimal.CopySign()

Copies the sign of a value to the sign of another value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value whose magnitude is used in the result.
`sign`	The value whose sign is used in the result.

Returns

A value with the magnitude of

value

and the sign of

sign

.

System.Decimal.CreateChecked``1()

Creates an instance of the current type from a value, throwing an overflow exception for any values that fall outside the representable range of the current type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value that's used to create the instance of `TSelf` .

Returns

An instance of

TSelf

created from

value

.

System.Decimal.CreateSaturating``1()

Creates an instance of the current type from a value, saturating any values that fall outside the representable range of the current type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value that's used to create the instance of `TSelf` .

Returns

An instance of

TSelf

created from

value

, saturating if

value

falls outside the representable range of

TSelf

.

System.Decimal.CreateTruncating``1()

Creates an instance of the current type from a value, truncating any values that fall outside the representable range of the current type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value that's used to create the instance of `TSelf` .

Returns

An instance of

TSelf

created from

value

, truncating if

value

falls outside the representable range of

TSelf

.

System.Decimal.Divide()

Divides two specified System.Decimal values.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`d1`	The dividend.
`d2`	The divisor.

Returns

The result of dividing d1 by d2.

System.Decimal.Equals()

Returns a value indicating whether this instance and a specified System.Decimal object represent the same value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	An object to compare to this instance.

Returns

true if value is equal to this instance; otherwise, false.

System.Decimal.Equals()

Returns a value indicating whether two specified instances of System.Decimal represent the same value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`d1`	The first value to compare.
`d2`	The second value to compare.

Returns

true if d1 and d2 are equal; otherwise, false.

System.Decimal.Equals()

Returns a value indicating whether this instance and a specified System.Object represent the same type and value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The object to compare with this instance.

Returns

true if value is a System.Decimal and equal to this instance; otherwise, false.

System.Decimal.Floor()

Rounds a specified System.Decimal number to the closest integer toward negative infinity.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`d`	The value to round.

Returns

If d has a fractional part, the next whole System.Decimal number toward negative infinity that is less than d. -or- If d doesn't have a fractional part, d is returned unchanged. Note that the method returns an integral value of type System.Decimal.

System.Decimal.FromOACurrency()

Converts the specified 64-bit signed integer, which contains an OLE Automation Currency value, to the equivalent System.Decimal value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`cy`	An OLE Automation Currency value.

Returns

A System.Decimal that contains the equivalent of cy.

System.Decimal.GetBits()

Converts the value of a specified instance of System.Decimal to its equivalent binary representation.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`d`	The value to convert.

Returns

A 32-bit signed integer array with four elements that contain the binary representation of d.

System.Decimal.GetBits()

Converts the value of a specified instance of System.Decimal to its equivalent binary representation.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`d`	The value to convert.
`destination`	The span into which to store the four-integer binary representation.

Returns

4, which is the number of integers in the binary representation.

System.Decimal.GetHashCode

Returns the hash code for this instance.

Returns

A 32-bit signed integer hash code.

System.Decimal.GetTypeCode

Returns the System.TypeCode for value type System.Decimal.

Returns

The enumerated constant System.TypeCode.Decimal.

System.Decimal.IsCanonical()

Determines if a value is in its canonical representation.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true

if

value

is in its canonical representation; otherwise,

false

.

System.Decimal.IsEvenInteger()

Determines if a value represents an even integral number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true

if

value

is an even integer; otherwise,

false

.

System.Decimal.IsInteger()

Determines if a value represents an integral number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true

if

value

is an integer; otherwise,

false

.

System.Decimal.IsNegative()

Determines if a value is negative.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true

if

value

is negative; otherwise,

false

.

System.Decimal.IsOddInteger()

Determines if a value represents an odd integral number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true

if

value

is an odd integer; otherwise,

false

.

System.Decimal.IsPositive()

Determines if a value is positive.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true

if

value

is positive; otherwise,

false

.

System.Decimal.Max()

Compares two values to compute which is greater.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to compare with `y` .
`y`	The value to compare with `x` .

Returns

if it is greater than

; otherwise,

.

System.Decimal.MaxMagnitude()

Compares two values to compute which is greater.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to compare with `y` .
`y`	The value to compare with `x` .

Returns

if it is greater than

; otherwise,

.

System.Decimal.Min()

Compares two values to compute which is lesser.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to compare with `y` .
`y`	The value to compare with `x` .

Returns

if it is less than

; otherwise,

.

System.Decimal.MinMagnitude()

Compares two values to compute which is lesser.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to compare with `y` .
`y`	The value to compare with `x` .

Returns

if it is less than

; otherwise,

.

System.Decimal.Multiply()

Multiplies two specified System.Decimal values.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`d1`	The multiplicand.
`d2`	The multiplier.

Returns

The result of multiplying d1 and d2.

System.Decimal.Negate()

Returns the result of multiplying the specified System.Decimal value by negative one.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`d`	The value to negate.

Returns

A decimal number with the value of d, but the opposite sign. -or- Zero, if d is zero.

System.Decimal.op_Addition()

Adds two specified System.Decimal values.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`d1`	The first value to add.
`d2`	The second value to add.

Returns

The result of adding d1 and d2.

System.Decimal.op_Decrement()

Decrements the operand by one.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`d`	The value to decrement.

Returns

The value of

decremented by 1.

System.Decimal.op_Division()

Divides two specified values.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`d1`	The dividend.
`d2`	The divisor.

Returns

The result of dividing

d1

by

d2

.

System.Decimal.op_Equality()

Returns a value that indicates whether two values are equal.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`d1`	The first value to compare.
`d2`	The second value to compare.

Returns

true

if

d1

and

d2

are equal; otherwise,

false

.

System.Decimal.op_Explicit()

Defines an explicit conversion of a System.Decimal to an 8-bit unsigned integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to convert.

Returns

An 8-bit unsigned integer that represents the converted System.Decimal.

System.Decimal.op_Explicit()

Defines an explicit conversion of a System.Decimal to a Unicode character.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to convert.

Returns

A Unicode character that represents the converted System.Decimal.

System.Decimal.op_Explicit()

Defines an explicit conversion of a System.Decimal to a double-precision floating-point number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to convert.

Returns

A double-precision floating-point number that represents the converted System.Decimal.

System.Decimal.op_Explicit()

Defines an explicit conversion of a System.Decimal to a 16-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to convert.

Returns

A 16-bit signed integer that represents the converted System.Decimal.

System.Decimal.op_Explicit()

Defines an explicit conversion of a System.Decimal to a 32-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to convert.

Returns

A 32-bit signed integer that represents the converted System.Decimal.

System.Decimal.op_Explicit()

Defines an explicit conversion of a System.Decimal to a 64-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to convert.

Returns

A 64-bit signed integer that represents the converted System.Decimal.

System.Decimal.op_Explicit()

Defines an explicit conversion of a System.Decimal to an 8-bit signed integer. This API is not CLS-compliant.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to convert.

Returns

An 8-bit signed integer that represents the converted System.Decimal.

System.Decimal.op_Explicit()

Defines an explicit conversion of a System.Decimal to a single-precision floating-point number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to convert.

Returns

A single-precision floating-point number that represents the converted System.Decimal.

System.Decimal.op_Explicit()

Defines an explicit conversion of a System.Decimal to a 16-bit unsigned integer. This API is not CLS-compliant.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to convert.

Returns

A 16-bit unsigned integer that represents the converted System.Decimal.

System.Decimal.op_Explicit()

Defines an explicit conversion of a System.Decimal to a 32-bit unsigned integer. This API is not CLS-compliant.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to convert.

Returns

A 32-bit unsigned integer that represents the converted System.Decimal.

System.Decimal.op_Explicit()

Defines an explicit conversion of a System.Decimal to a 64-bit unsigned integer. This API is not CLS-compliant.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to convert.

Returns

A 64-bit unsigned integer that represents the converted System.Decimal.

System.Decimal.op_Explicit()

Defines an explicit conversion of a double-precision floating-point number to a System.Decimal.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The double-precision floating-point number to convert.

Returns

The converted double-precision floating point number.

System.Decimal.op_Explicit()

Defines an explicit conversion of a single-precision floating-point number to a System.Decimal.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The single-precision floating-point number to convert.

Returns

The converted single-precision floating point number.

System.Decimal.op_GreaterThan()

Returns a value indicating whether a specified is greater than another specified .

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`d1`	The first value to compare.
`d2`	The second value to compare.

Returns

true

if

d1

is greater than

d2

; otherwise,

false

.

System.Decimal.op_GreaterThanOrEqual()

Returns a value indicating whether a specified is greater than or equal to another specified .

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`d1`	The first value to compare.
`d2`	The second value to compare.

Returns

true

if

d1

is greater than or equal to

d2

; otherwise,

false

.

System.Decimal.op_Implicit()

Defines an implicit conversion of an 8-bit unsigned integer to a System.Decimal.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 8-bit unsigned integer to convert.

Returns

The converted 8-bit unsigned integer.

System.Decimal.op_Implicit()

Defines an implicit conversion of a Unicode character to a System.Decimal.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The Unicode character to convert.

Returns

The converted Unicode character.

System.Decimal.op_Implicit()

Defines an implicit conversion of a 16-bit signed integer to a System.Decimal.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 16-bit signed integer to convert.

Returns

The converted 16-bit signed integer.

System.Decimal.op_Implicit()

Defines an implicit conversion of a 32-bit signed integer to a System.Decimal.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 32-bit signed integer to convert.

Returns

The converted 32-bit signed integer.

System.Decimal.op_Implicit()

Defines an implicit conversion of a 64-bit signed integer to a System.Decimal.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 64-bit signed integer to convert.

Returns

The converted 64-bit signed integer.

System.Decimal.op_Implicit()

Defines an implicit conversion of an 8-bit signed integer to a System.Decimal. This API is not CLS-compliant.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 8-bit signed integer to convert.

Returns

The converted 8-bit signed integer.

System.Decimal.op_Implicit()

Defines an implicit conversion of a 16-bit unsigned integer to a System.Decimal. This API is not CLS-compliant.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 16-bit unsigned integer to convert.

Returns

The converted 16-bit unsigned integer.

System.Decimal.op_Implicit()

Defines an implicit conversion of a 32-bit unsigned integer to a System.Decimal. This API is not CLS-compliant.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 32-bit unsigned integer to convert.

Returns

The converted 32-bit unsigned integer.

System.Decimal.op_Implicit()

Defines an implicit conversion of a 64-bit unsigned integer to a System.Decimal. This API is not CLS-compliant.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 64-bit unsigned integer to convert.

Returns

The converted 64-bit unsigned integer.

System.Decimal.op_Increment()

Increments the operand by 1.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`d`	The value to increment.

Returns

The value of

incremented by 1.

System.Decimal.op_Inequality()

Returns a value that indicates whether two objects have different values.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`d1`	The first value to compare.
`d2`	The second value to compare.

Returns

true

if

d1

and

d2

are not equal; otherwise,

false

.

System.Decimal.op_LessThan()

Returns a value indicating whether a specified is less than another specified .

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`d1`	The first value to compare.
`d2`	The second value to compare.

Returns

true

if

d1

is less than

d2

; otherwise,

false

.

System.Decimal.op_LessThanOrEqual()

Returns a value indicating whether a specified is less than or equal to another specified .

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`d1`	The first value to compare.
`d2`	The second value to compare.

Returns

true

if

d1

is less than or equal to

d2

; otherwise,

false

.

System.Decimal.op_Modulus()

Returns the remainder resulting from dividing two specified values.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`d1`	The dividend.
`d2`	The divisor.

Returns

The remainder resulting from dividing

d1

by

d2

.

System.Decimal.op_Multiply()

Multiplies two specified values.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`d1`	The first value to multiply.
`d2`	The second value to multiply.

Returns

The result of multiplying

d1

by

d2

.

System.Decimal.op_Subtraction()

Subtracts two specified System.Decimal values.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`d1`	The minuend.
`d2`	The subtrahend.

Returns

The result of subtracting d2 from d1.

System.Decimal.op_UnaryNegation()

Negates the value of the specified System.Decimal operand.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`d`	The value to negate.

Returns

The result of d multiplied by negative one (-1).

System.Decimal.op_UnaryPlus()

Returns the value of the System.Decimal operand (the sign of the operand is unchanged).

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`d`	The operand to return.

Returns

The value of the operand, d.

System.Decimal.Parse()

Parses a span of UTF-8 characters into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`utf8Text`	The span of UTF-8 characters to parse.
`style`	A bitwise combination of number styles that can be present in `utf8Text` .
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about `utf8Text` .

Returns

The result of parsing

utf8Text

.

System.Decimal.Parse()

Parses a span of UTF-8 characters into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`utf8Text`	The span of UTF-8 characters to parse.
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about `utf8Text` .

Returns

The result of parsing

utf8Text

.

System.Decimal.Parse()

Converts the span representation of a number to its System.Decimal equivalent using the specified style and culture-specific format.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	The span containing the characters representing the number to convert.
`style`	A bitwise combination of System.Globalization.NumberStyles values that indicates the style elements that can be present in s. A typical value to specify is System.Globalization.NumberStyles.Number.
`provider`	An System.IFormatProvider object that supplies culture-specific information about the format of s.

Returns

The System.Decimal number equivalent to the number contained in s as specified by style and provider.

System.Decimal.Parse()

Parses a span of characters into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	The span of characters to parse.
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about `s` .

Returns

The result of parsing

.

System.Decimal.Parse()

Converts the string representation of a number to its System.Decimal equivalent.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	The string representation of the number to convert.

Returns

The equivalent to the number contained in s.

System.Decimal.Parse()

Converts the string representation of a number in a specified style to its System.Decimal equivalent.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	The string representation of the number to convert.
`style`	A bitwise combination of System.Globalization.NumberStyles values that indicates the style elements that can be present in s. A typical value to specify is System.Globalization.NumberStyles.Number.

Returns

The System.Decimal number equivalent to the number contained in s as specified by style.

System.Decimal.Parse()

Converts the string representation of a number to its System.Decimal equivalent using the specified style and culture-specific format.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	The string representation of the number to convert.
`style`	A bitwise combination of System.Globalization.NumberStyles values that indicates the style elements that can be present in s. A typical value to specify is System.Globalization.NumberStyles.Number.
`provider`	An System.IFormatProvider object that supplies culture-specific information about the format of s.

Returns

The System.Decimal number equivalent to the number contained in s as specified by style and provider.

System.Decimal.Parse()

Converts the string representation of a number to its System.Decimal equivalent using the specified culture-specific format information.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	The string representation of the number to convert.
`provider`	An System.IFormatProvider that supplies culture-specific parsing information about s.

Returns

The System.Decimal number equivalent to the number contained in s as specified by provider.

System.Decimal.Remainder()

Computes the remainder after dividing two System.Decimal values.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`d1`	The dividend.
`d2`	The divisor.

Returns

The remainder after dividing d1 by d2.

System.Decimal.Round()

Rounds a decimal value to the nearest integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`d`	A decimal number to round.

Returns

The integer that is nearest to the d parameter. If d is halfway between two integers, one of which is even and the other odd, the even number is returned.

System.Decimal.Round()

Rounds a System.Decimal value to a specified number of decimal places.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`d`	A decimal number to round.
`decimals`	A value from 0 to 28 that specifies the number of decimal places to round to.

Returns

The decimal number equivalent to d rounded to decimals decimal places.

System.Decimal.Round()

Rounds a decimal value to the specified precision using the specified rounding strategy.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`d`	A decimal number to round.
`decimals`	The number of significant decimal places (precision) in the return value.
`mode`	One of the enumeration values that specifies which rounding strategy to use.

Returns

The number that d is rounded to using the mode rounding strategy and with a precision of decimals. If the precision of d is less than decimals, d is returned unchanged.

System.Decimal.Round()

Rounds a decimal value to an integer using the specified rounding strategy.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`d`	A decimal number to round.
`mode`	One of the enumeration values that specifies which rounding strategy to use.

Returns

The integer that d is rounded to using the mode rounding strategy.

System.Decimal.Sign()

Computes the sign of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`d`	The value whose sign is to be computed.

Returns

A positive value if

is positive, if

is zero, and a negative value if

is negative.

System.Decimal.Subtract()

Subtracts one specified System.Decimal value from another.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`d1`	The minuend.
`d2`	The subtrahend.

Returns

The result of subtracting d2 from d1.

System.Decimal.System#IConvertible#ToBoolean()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToBoolean().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

true if the value of the current instance is not zero; otherwise, false.

System.Decimal.System#IConvertible#ToByte()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToByte().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

The value of the current instance, converted to a System.Byte.

System.Decimal.System#IConvertible#ToChar()

This conversion is not supported. Attempting to use this method throws an System.InvalidCastException.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

None. This conversion is not supported.

System.Decimal.System#IConvertible#ToDateTime()

This conversion is not supported. Attempting to use this method throws an System.InvalidCastException.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

None. This conversion is not supported.

System.Decimal.System#IConvertible#ToDecimal()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToDecimal().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

The value of the current instance, unchanged.

System.Decimal.System#IConvertible#ToDouble()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToDouble().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

The value of the current instance, converted to a System.Double.

System.Decimal.System#IConvertible#ToInt16()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToInt16().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

The value of the current instance, converted to a System.Int16.

System.Decimal.System#IConvertible#ToInt32()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToInt32().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	The parameter is ignored.

Returns

The value of the current instance, converted to a System.Int32.

System.Decimal.System#IConvertible#ToInt64()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToInt64().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

The value of the current instance, converted to a System.Int64.

System.Decimal.System#IConvertible#ToSByte()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToSByte().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

The value of the current instance, converted to a System.SByte.

System.Decimal.System#IConvertible#ToSingle()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToSingle().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

The value of the current instance, converted to a System.Single.

System.Decimal.System#IConvertible#ToType()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToType().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`type`	The type to which to convert the value of this System.Decimal instance.
`provider`	An System.IFormatProvider implementation that supplies culture-specific information about the format of the returned value.

Returns

The value of the current instance, converted to a type.

System.Decimal.System#IConvertible#ToUInt16()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToUInt16().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

The value of the current instance, converted to a System.UInt16.

System.Decimal.System#IConvertible#ToUInt32()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToInt32().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

The value of the current instance, converted to a System.UInt32.

System.Decimal.System#IConvertible#ToUInt64()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToInt64().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

System.Decimal.System#Numerics#IFloatingPoint<System#Decimal>#TryWriteExponentBigEndian()

Tries to write the current exponent, in big-endian format, to a given span.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`destination`	The span to which the current exponent should be written.
`bytesWritten`	When this method returns, contains the number of bytes written to `destination` .

Returns

true

if the exponent was succesfully written to

destination

; otherwise,

false

.

System.Decimal.System#Numerics#IFloatingPoint<System#Decimal>#TryWriteExponentLittleEndian()

Tries to write the current exponent, in little-endian format, to a given span.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`destination`	The span to which the current exponent should be written.
`bytesWritten`	When this method returns, contains the number of bytes written to `destination` .

Returns

true

if the exponent was succesfully written to

destination

; otherwise,

false

.

System.Decimal.System#Numerics#IFloatingPoint<System#Decimal>#TryWriteSignificandBigEndian()

Tries to write the current significand, in big-endian format, to a given span.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`destination`	The span to which the current significand should be written.
`bytesWritten`	When this method returns, contains the number of bytes written to `destination` .

Returns

true

if the significand was succesfully written to

destination

; otherwise,

false

.

System.Decimal.System#Numerics#IFloatingPoint<System#Decimal>#TryWriteSignificandLittleEndian()

Tries to write the current significand, in little-endian format, to a given span.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`destination`	The span to which the current significand should be written.
`bytesWritten`	When this method returns, contains the number of bytes written to `destination` .

Returns

true

if the significand was succesfully written to

destination

; otherwise,

false

.

System.Decimal.System#Numerics#INumber{System#Decimal}#MaxNumber()

Compares two values to compute which is greater and returning the other value if an input is NaN.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to compare with y.
`y`	The value to compare with x.

Returns

x if it is greater than y; otherwise, y.

System.Decimal.System#Numerics#INumber{System#Decimal}#MinNumber()

Compares two values to compute which is lesser and returning the other value if an input is NaN.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to compare with y.
`y`	The value to compare with x.

Returns

x if it is less than y; otherwise, y.

System.Decimal.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Decimal}#IsComplexNumber()

Determines if a value represents a complex number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is a complex number; otherwise, false.

System.Decimal.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Decimal}#IsFinite()

Determines if a value is finite.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is finite; otherwise, false.

System.Decimal.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Decimal}#IsImaginaryNumber()

Determines if a value represents a pure imaginary number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is a pure imaginary number; otherwise, false.

System.Decimal.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Decimal}#IsInfinity()

Determines if a value is infinite.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is infinite; otherwise, false.

System.Decimal.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Decimal}#IsNaN()

Determines if a value is NaN.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is NaN; otherwise, false.

System.Decimal.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Decimal}#IsNegativeInfinity()

Determines if a value is negative infinity.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is negative infinity; otherwise, false.

System.Decimal.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Decimal}#IsNormal()

Determines if a value is normal.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is normal; otherwise, false.

System.Decimal.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Decimal}#IsPositiveInfinity()

Determines if a value is positive infinity.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is positive infinity; otherwise, false.

System.Decimal.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Decimal}#IsRealNumber()

Determines if a value represents a real number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is a real number; otherwise, false.

System.Decimal.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Decimal}#IsSubnormal()

Determines if a value is subnormal.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is subnormal; otherwise, false.

System.Decimal.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Decimal}#IsZero()

Determines if a value is zero.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is zero; otherwise, false.

System.Decimal.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Decimal}#MaxMagnitudeNumber()

Compares two values to compute which has the greater magnitude and returning the other value if an input is NaN.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to compare with y.
`y`	The value to compare with x.

Returns

x if it is greater than y; otherwise, y.

System.Decimal.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Decimal}#MinMagnitudeNumber()

Compares two values to compute which has the lesser magnitude and returning the other value if an input is NaN.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to compare with y.
`y`	The value to compare with x.

Returns

x if it is less than y; otherwise, y.

System.Decimal.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Decimal}#TryConvertFromChecked``1()

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`
`result`

System.Decimal.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Decimal}#TryConvertFromSaturating``1()

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`
`result`

System.Decimal.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Decimal}#TryConvertFromTruncating``1()

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`
`result`

System.Decimal.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Decimal}#TryConvertToChecked``1()

Tries to convert an instance of the the current type to another type, throwing an overflow exception for any values that fall outside the representable range of the current type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value that's used to create the instance of .
`result`	When this method returns, contains an instance of converted from value.

Returns

false if is not supported; otherwise, true.

System.Decimal.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Decimal}#TryConvertToSaturating``1()

Tries to convert an instance of the the current type to another type, saturating any values that fall outside the representable range of the current type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value that's used to create the instance of .
`result`	When this method returns, contains an instance of converted from value.

Returns

false if is not supported; otherwise, true.

System.Decimal.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Decimal}#TryConvertToTruncating``1()

Tries to convert an instance of the the current type to another type, truncating any values that fall outside the representable range of the current type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value that's used to create the instance of .
`result`	When this method returns, contains an instance of converted from value.

Returns

false if is not supported; otherwise, true.

System.Decimal.System#Runtime#Serialization#IDeserializationCallback#OnDeserialization()

Runs when the deserialization of an object has been completed.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`sender`	The object that initiated the callback. The functionality for this parameter is not currently implemented.

System.Decimal.System#Runtime#Serialization#ISerializable#GetObjectData()

Populates a System.Runtime.Serialization.SerializationInfo with the data needed to serialize the target object.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`info`	The System.Runtime.Serialization.SerializationInfo to populate with data.
`context`	The destination (see System.Runtime.Serialization.StreamingContext) for this serialization.

System.Decimal.ToByte()

Converts the value of the specified System.Decimal to the equivalent 8-bit unsigned integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The decimal number to convert.

Returns

An 8-bit unsigned integer equivalent to value.

System.Decimal.ToDouble()

Converts the value of the specified System.Decimal to the equivalent double-precision floating-point number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`d`	The decimal number to convert.

Returns

A double-precision floating-point number equivalent to d.

System.Decimal.ToInt16()

Converts the value of the specified System.Decimal to the equivalent 16-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The decimal number to convert.

Returns

A 16-bit signed integer equivalent to value.

System.Decimal.ToInt32()

Converts the value of the specified System.Decimal to the equivalent 32-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`d`	The decimal number to convert.

Returns

A 32-bit signed integer equivalent to the value of d.

System.Decimal.ToInt64()

Converts the value of the specified System.Decimal to the equivalent 64-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`d`	The decimal number to convert.

Returns

A 64-bit signed integer equivalent to the value of d.

System.Decimal.ToOACurrency()

Converts the specified System.Decimal value to the equivalent OLE Automation Currency value, which is contained in a 64-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The decimal number to convert.

Returns

A 64-bit signed integer that contains the OLE Automation equivalent of value.

System.Decimal.ToSByte()

Converts the value of the specified System.Decimal to the equivalent 8-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The decimal number to convert.

Returns

An 8-bit signed integer equivalent to value.

System.Decimal.ToSingle()

Converts the value of the specified System.Decimal to the equivalent single-precision floating-point number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`d`	The decimal number to convert.

System.Decimal.TryFormat()

Tries to format the value of the current instance as UTF-8 into the provided span of bytes.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`utf8Destination`	The span in which to write this instance's value formatted as a span of bytes.
`bytesWritten`	When this method returns, contains the number of bytes that were written in `utf8Destination` .
`format`	A span containing the characters that represent a standard or custom format string that defines the acceptable format for `utf8Destination` .
`provider`	An optional object that supplies culture-specific formatting information for `utf8Destination` .

Returns

true

if the formatting was successful; otherwise,

false

.

System.Decimal.TryFormat()

Tries to format the value of the current decimal instance into the provided span of characters.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`destination`	The span in which to write this instance's value formatted as a span of characters.
`charsWritten`	When this method returns, contains the number of characters that were written in destination.
`format`	A span containing the characters that represent a standard or custom format string that defines the acceptable format for destination.
`provider`	An optional object that supplies culture-specific formatting information for destination.

Returns

true if the formatting was successful; otherwise, false.

System.Decimal.TryGetBits()

Tries to convert the value of a specified instance of System.Decimal to its equivalent binary representation.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`d`	The value to convert.
`destination`	The span into which to store the binary representation.
`valuesWritten`	When this method returns, contains the number of integers written to the destination.

Returns

true if the decimal's binary representation was written to the destination; false if the destination wasn't long enough.

System.Decimal.TryParse()

Tries to convert a UTF-8 character span containing the string representation of a number to its signed decimal equivalent.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`utf8Text`	A span containing the UTF-8 characters representing the number to convert.
`result`	When this method returns, contains the signed decimal value equivalent to the number contained in utf8Text if the conversion succeeded, or zero if the conversion failed. This parameter is passed uninitialized; any value originally supplied in result will be overwritten.

Returns

true if utf8Text was converted successfully; otherwise, false.

System.Decimal.TryParse()

Tries to parse a span of UTF-8 characters into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`utf8Text`	The span of UTF-8 characters to parse.
`style`	A bitwise combination of number styles that can be present in `utf8Text` .
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about `utf8Text` .
`result`	On return, contains the result of successfully parsing `utf8Text` or an undefined value on failure.

Returns

true

if

utf8Text

was successfully parsed; otherwise,

false

.

System.Decimal.TryParse()

Tries to parse a span of UTF-8 characters into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`utf8Text`	The span of UTF-8 characters to parse.
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about `utf8Text` .
`result`	On return, contains the result of successfully parsing `utf8Text` or an undefined value on failure.

Returns

true

if

utf8Text

was successfully parsed; otherwise,

false

.

System.Decimal.TryParse()

Converts the span representation of a number to its System.Decimal equivalent using the specified style and culture-specific format. A return value indicates whether the conversion succeeded or failed.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A span containing the characters representing the number to convert.
`result`	When this method returns, contains the System.Decimal number that is equivalent to the numeric value contained in s, if the conversion succeeded, or zero if the conversion failed. The conversion fails if the s parameter is null or System.String.Empty, is not a number in a format compliant with style, or represents a number less than Decimal.MinValue or greater than Decimal.MaxValue. This parameter is passed uininitialized; any value originally supplied in result is overwritten.

Returns

true if s was converted successfully; otherwise, false.

System.Decimal.TryParse()

Converts the span representation of a number to its System.Decimal equivalent using the specified style and culture-specific format. A return value indicates whether the conversion succeeded or failed.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A span containing the characters representing the number to convert.
`style`	A bitwise combination of enumeration values that indicates the permitted format of s. A typical value to specify is System.Globalization.NumberStyles.Number.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific parsing information about s.
`result`	When this method returns, contains the System.Decimal number that is equivalent to the numeric value contained in s, if the conversion succeeded, or zero if the conversion failed. The conversion fails if the s parameter is null or System.String.Empty, is not a number in a format compliant with style, or represents a number less than Decimal.MinValue or greater than Decimal.MaxValue. This parameter is passed uininitialized; any value originally supplied in result is overwritten.

Returns

true if s was converted successfully; otherwise, false.

System.Decimal.TryParse()

Tries to parse a span of characters into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	The span of characters to parse.
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about `s` .
`result`	When this method returns, contains the result of successfully parsing `s` , or an undefined value on failure.

Returns

true

if

was successfully parsed; otherwise,

false

.

System.Decimal.TryParse()

Converts the string representation of a number to its System.Decimal equivalent. A return value indicates whether the conversion succeeded or failed.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	The string representation of the number to convert.
`result`	When this method returns, contains the System.Decimal number that is equivalent to the numeric value contained in s, if the conversion succeeded, or zero if the conversion failed. The conversion fails if the s parameter is null or System.String.Empty, is not a number in a valid format, or represents a number less than Decimal.MinValue or greater than Decimal.MaxValue. This parameter is passed uininitialized; any value originally supplied in result is overwritten.

Returns

true if s was converted successfully; otherwise, false.

System.Decimal.TryParse()

Converts the string representation of a number to its System.Decimal equivalent using the specified style and culture-specific format. A return value indicates whether the conversion succeeded or failed.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	The string representation of the number to convert.
`style`	A bitwise combination of enumeration values that indicates the permitted format of s. A typical value to specify is System.Globalization.NumberStyles.Number.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific parsing information about s.
`result`	When this method returns, contains the System.Decimal number that is equivalent to the numeric value contained in s, if the conversion succeeded, or zero if the conversion failed. The conversion fails if the s parameter is null or System.String.Empty, is not a number in a format compliant with style, or represents a number less than Decimal.MinValue or greater than Decimal.MaxValue. This parameter is passed uininitialized; any value originally supplied in result is overwritten.

Returns

true if s was converted successfully; otherwise, false.

System.Decimal.TryParse()

Tries to parse a string into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	The string to parse.
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about `s` .
`result`	When this method returns, contains the result of successfully parsing `s` or an undefined value on failure.

Returns

true

if

was successfully parsed; otherwise,

false

.

System.Decimal.Scale

Gets the scaling factor of the decimal, which is a number from 0 to 28 that represents the number of decimal digits.

System.Decimal.System#Numerics#IAdditiveIdentity{System#Decimal@System#Decimal}#AdditiveIdentity

Gets the additive identity of the current type.

System.Decimal.System#Numerics#IFloatingPointConstants{System#Decimal}#E

Gets the mathematical constant e.

System.Decimal.System#Numerics#IFloatingPointConstants{System#Decimal}#Pi

Gets the mathematical constant pi.

System.Decimal.System#Numerics#IFloatingPointConstants{System#Decimal}#Tau

Gets the mathematical constant tau.

System.Decimal.System#Numerics#IMinMaxValue{System#Decimal}#MaxValue

Gets the maximum value of the current type.

System.Decimal.System#Numerics#IMinMaxValue{System#Decimal}#MinValue

Gets the minimum value of the current type.

System.Decimal.System#Numerics#IMultiplicativeIdentity{System#Decimal@System#Decimal}#MultiplicativeIdentity

Gets the multiplicative identity of the current type.

System.Decimal.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Decimal}#One

Gets the value 1 for the type.

System.Decimal.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Decimal}#Radix

Gets the radix, or base, for the type.

System.Decimal.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Decimal}#Zero

Gets the value 0 for the type.

System.Decimal.System#Numerics#ISignedNumber{System#Decimal}#NegativeOne

Gets the value -1 for the type.

System.Delegate

Represents a delegate, which is a data structure that refers to a static method or to a class instance and an instance method of that class.

System.Delegate.#ctor()

Initializes a delegate that invokes the specified instance method on the specified class instance.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`target`	The class instance on which the delegate invokes method.
`method`	The name of the instance method that the delegate represents.

System.Delegate.#ctor()

Initializes a delegate that invokes the specified static method from the specified class.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`target`	The System.Type representing the class that defines method.
`method`	The name of the static method that the delegate represents.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`info`	Not supported.
`context`	Not supported.

System.Delegate.op_Equality()

Determines whether the specified delegates are equal.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`d1`	The first delegate to compare.
`d2`	The second delegate to compare.

Returns

true if d1 is equal to d2; otherwise, false.

System.Delegate.op_Inequality()

Determines whether the specified delegates are not equal.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`d1`	The first delegate to compare.
`d2`	The second delegate to compare.

Returns

true if d1 is not equal to d2; otherwise, false.

System.Delegate.Remove()

Removes the last occurrence of the invocation list of a delegate from the invocation list of another delegate.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`source`	The delegate from which to remove the invocation list of value.
`value`	The delegate that supplies the invocation list to remove from the invocation list of source.

Returns

A new delegate with an invocation list formed by taking the invocation list of source and removing the last occurrence of the invocation list of value, if the invocation list of value is found within the invocation list of source. Returns source if value is null or if the invocation list of value is not found within the invocation list of source. Returns a null reference if the invocation list of value is equal to the invocation list of source or if source is a null reference.

System.Delegate.RemoveAll()

Removes all occurrences of the invocation list of a delegate from the invocation list of another delegate.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`source`	The delegate from which to remove the invocation list of value.
`value`	The delegate that supplies the invocation list to remove from the invocation list of source.

Returns

A new delegate with an invocation list formed by taking the invocation list of source and removing all occurrences of the invocation list of value, if the invocation list of value is found within the invocation list of source. Returns source if value is null or if the invocation list of value is not found within the invocation list of source. Returns a null reference if the invocation list of value is equal to the invocation list of source, if source contains only a series of invocation lists that are equal to the invocation list of value, or if source is a null reference.

System.Delegate.RemoveImpl()

Removes the invocation list of a delegate from the invocation list of another delegate.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`d`	The delegate that supplies the invocation list to remove from the invocation list of the current delegate.

Returns

A new delegate with an invocation list formed by taking the invocation list of the current delegate and removing the invocation list of value, if the invocation list of value is found within the current delegate's invocation list. Returns the current delegate if value is null or if the invocation list of value is not found within the current delegate's invocation list. Returns null if the invocation list of value is equal to the current delegate's invocation list.

System.Delegate.Method

Gets the method represented by the delegate.

Returns

A System.Reflection.MethodInfo describing the method represented by the delegate.

System.Delegate.Target

Gets the class instance on which the current delegate invokes the instance method.

Returns

The object on which the current delegate invokes the instance method, if the delegate represents an instance method; null if the delegate represents a static method.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.AllowNullAttribute

Specifies that null is allowed as an input even if the corresponding type disallows it.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.AllowNullAttribute.#ctor

Initializes a new instance of the System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.AllowNullAttribute class.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.ConstantExpectedAttribute

Indicates that the specified method parameter expects a constant.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.ConstantExpectedAttribute.#ctor

Initializes a new instance of the System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.ConstantExpectedAttribute class.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.ConstantExpectedAttribute.Max

Gets or sets the maximum bound of the expected constant, inclusive.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.ConstantExpectedAttribute.Min

Gets or sets the minimum bound of the expected constant, inclusive.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.DisallowNullAttribute

Specifies that null is disallowed as an input even if the corresponding type allows it.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.DisallowNullAttribute.#ctor

Initializes a new instance of the System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.DisallowNullAttribute class.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.DoesNotReturnAttribute

Specifies that a method that will never return under any circumstance.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.DoesNotReturnAttribute.#ctor

Initializes a new instance of the System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.DoesNotReturnAttribute class.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.DoesNotReturnIfAttribute

Specifies that the method will not return if the associated System.Boolean parameter is passed the specified value.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.DoesNotReturnIfAttribute.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.DoesNotReturnIfAttribute class with the specified parameter value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`parameterValue`	The condition parameter value. Code after the method is considered unreachable by diagnostics if the argument to the associated parameter matches this value.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.DoesNotReturnIfAttribute.ParameterValue

Gets the condition parameter value.

Returns

The condition parameter value. Code after the method is considered unreachable by diagnostics if the argument to the associated parameter matches this value.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.DynamicallyAccessedMembersAttribute

Indicates that certain members on a specified System.Type are accessed dynamically, for example, through System.Reflection.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.DynamicallyAccessedMembersAttribute.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.DynamicallyAccessedMembersAttribute class with the specified member types.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`memberTypes`	The types of the dynamically accessed members.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.DynamicallyAccessedMembersAttribute.MemberTypes

Gets the System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.DynamicallyAccessedMemberTypes that specifies the type of dynamically accessed members.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.DynamicallyAccessedMemberTypes

Specifies the types of members that are dynamically accessed. This enumeration has a System.FlagsAttribute attribute that allows a bitwise combination of its member values.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.DynamicallyAccessedMemberTypes.All

Specifies all members.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.DynamicallyAccessedMemberTypes.Interfaces

Specifies all interfaces implemented by the type.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.DynamicallyAccessedMemberTypes.None

Specifies no members.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.DynamicallyAccessedMemberTypes.NonPublicConstructors

Specifies all non-public constructors.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.DynamicallyAccessedMemberTypes.NonPublicEvents

Specifies all non-public events.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.DynamicallyAccessedMemberTypes.NonPublicFields

Specifies all non-public fields.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.DynamicallyAccessedMemberTypes.NonPublicMethods

Specifies all non-public methods.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.DynamicallyAccessedMemberTypes.NonPublicNestedTypes

Specifies all non-public nested types.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.DynamicallyAccessedMemberTypes.NonPublicProperties

Specifies all non-public properties.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.DynamicallyAccessedMemberTypes.PublicConstructors

Specifies all public constructors.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.DynamicallyAccessedMemberTypes.PublicEvents

Specifies all public events.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.DynamicallyAccessedMemberTypes.PublicFields

Specifies all public fields.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.DynamicallyAccessedMemberTypes.PublicMethods

Specifies all public methods.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.DynamicallyAccessedMemberTypes.PublicNestedTypes

Specifies all public nested types.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.DynamicallyAccessedMemberTypes.PublicParameterlessConstructor

Specifies the default, parameterless public constructor.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.DynamicallyAccessedMemberTypes.PublicProperties

Specifies all public properties.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.DynamicDependencyAttribute

States a dependency that one member has on another.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.DynamicDependencyAttribute.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.DynamicDependencyAttribute class with the specified types of members on a type in an assembly.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`memberTypes`	The types of members depended on.
`typeName`	The full name of the type containing the specified members.
`assemblyName`	The assembly name of the type containing the specified members.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.DynamicDependencyAttribute.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.DynamicDependencyAttribute class with the specified types of members on a System.Type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`memberTypes`	The types of members depended on.
`type`	The type that contains the specified members.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.DynamicDependencyAttribute.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.DynamicDependencyAttribute class with the specified signature of a member on the same type as the consumer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`memberSignature`	The signature of the member depended on.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.DynamicDependencyAttribute.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.DynamicDependencyAttribute class with the specified signature of a member on a type in an assembly.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`memberSignature`	The signature of the member depended on.
`typeName`	The full name of the type containing the specified member.
`assemblyName`	The assembly name of the type containing the specified member.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.DynamicDependencyAttribute.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.DynamicDependencyAttribute class with the specified signature of a member on a System.Type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`memberSignature`	The signature of the member depended on.
`type`	The type that contains memberSignature.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.DynamicDependencyAttribute.AssemblyName

Gets the assembly name of the specified type.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.DynamicDependencyAttribute.Condition

Gets or sets the condition in which the dependency is applicable.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.DynamicDependencyAttribute.MemberSignature

Gets the signature of the member depended on.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.DynamicDependencyAttribute.MemberTypes

Gets the types of the members that are depended on, for example, fields and properties.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.DynamicDependencyAttribute.Type

Gets the System.Type containing the specified member.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.DynamicDependencyAttribute.TypeName

Gets the full name of the type containing the specified member.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.ExcludeFromCodeCoverageAttribute

Specifies that the attributed code should be excluded from code coverage information.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.ExcludeFromCodeCoverageAttribute.#ctor

Initializes a new instance of the System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.ExcludeFromCodeCoverageAttribute class.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.ExcludeFromCodeCoverageAttribute.Justification

Gets or sets the justification for excluding the member from code coverage.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.ExperimentalAttribute

Indicates that an API is experimental and it may change in the future.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.ExperimentalAttribute.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.ExperimentalAttribute class, specifying the ID that the compiler will use when reporting a use of the API the attribute applies to.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`diagnosticId`	The ID that the compiler will use when reporting a use of the API the attribute applies to.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.ExperimentalAttribute.DiagnosticId

Gets the ID that the compiler will use when reporting a use of the API the attribute applies to.

Returns

The unique diagnostic ID.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.ExperimentalAttribute.UrlFormat

Gets or sets the URL for corresponding documentation. The API accepts a format string instead of an actual URL, creating a generic URL that includes the diagnostic ID.

Returns

The format string that represents a URL to corresponding documentation.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.MaybeNullAttribute

Specifies that an output may be null even if the corresponding type disallows it.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.MaybeNullAttribute.#ctor

Initializes a new instance of the System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.MaybeNullAttribute class.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.MaybeNullWhenAttribute

Specifies that when a method returns System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.MaybeNullWhenAttribute.ReturnValue, the parameter may be null even if the corresponding type disallows it.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.MaybeNullWhenAttribute.#ctor()

Initializes the attribute with the specified return value condition.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`returnValue`	The return value condition. If the method returns this value, the associated parameter may be null.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.MaybeNullWhenAttribute.ReturnValue

Gets the return value condition.

Returns

The return value condition. If the method returns this value, the associated parameter may be null.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.MemberNotNullAttribute

Specifies that the method or property will ensure that the listed field and property members have values that aren't null.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.MemberNotNullAttribute.#ctor()

Initializes the attribute with a field or property member.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`member`	The field or property member that is promised to be non-null.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.MemberNotNullAttribute.#ctor()

Initializes the attribute with the list of field and property members.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`members`	The list of field and property members that are promised to be non-null.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.MemberNotNullAttribute.Members

Gets field or property member names.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.MemberNotNullWhenAttribute

Specifies that the method or property will ensure that the listed field and property members have non-null values when returning with the specified return value condition.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.MemberNotNullWhenAttribute.#ctor()

Initializes the attribute with the specified return value condition and a field or property member.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`returnValue`	The return value condition. If the method returns this value, the associated parameter will not be null.
`member`	The field or property member that is promised to be non-null.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.MemberNotNullWhenAttribute.#ctor()

Initializes the attribute with the specified return value condition and list of field and property members.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`returnValue`	The return value condition. If the method returns this value, the associated parameter will not be null.
`members`	The list of field and property members that are promised to be non-null.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.MemberNotNullWhenAttribute.Members

Gets field or property member names.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.MemberNotNullWhenAttribute.ReturnValue

Gets the return value condition.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.NotNullAttribute

Specifies that an output is not null even if the corresponding type allows it. Specifies that an input argument was not null when the call returns.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.NotNullAttribute.#ctor

Initializes a new instance of the System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.NotNullAttribute class.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.NotNullIfNotNullAttribute

Specifies that the output will be non-null if the named parameter is non-null.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.NotNullIfNotNullAttribute.#ctor()

Initializes the attribute with the associated parameter name.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`parameterName`	The associated parameter name. The output will be non-null if the argument to the parameter specified is non-null.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.NotNullIfNotNullAttribute.ParameterName

Gets the associated parameter name.

Returns

The associated parameter name. The output will be non-null if the argument to the parameter specified is non-null.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.NotNullWhenAttribute

Specifies that when a method returns System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.NotNullWhenAttribute.ReturnValue, the parameter will not be null even if the corresponding type allows it.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.NotNullWhenAttribute.#ctor()

Initializes the attribute with the specified return value condition.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`returnValue`	The return value condition. If the method returns this value, the associated parameter will not be null.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.NotNullWhenAttribute.ReturnValue

Gets the return value condition.

Returns

The return value condition. If the method returns this value, the associated parameter will not be null.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.RequiresAssemblyFilesAttribute

Indicates that the specified member requires assembly files to be on disk.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.RequiresAssemblyFilesAttribute.#ctor

Initializes a new instance of the System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.RequiresAssemblyFilesAttribute class.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.RequiresAssemblyFilesAttribute.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.RequiresAssemblyFilesAttribute class.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	A message that contains information about the need for assembly files to be on disk.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.RequiresAssemblyFilesAttribute.Message

Gets an optional message that contains information about the need for assembly files to be on disk.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.RequiresAssemblyFilesAttribute.Url

Gets or sets an optional URL that contains more information about the member, why it requires assembly files to be on disk, and what options a consumer has to deal with it.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.RequiresDynamicCodeAttribute

Indicates that the specified method requires the ability to generate new code at runtime, for example through System.Reflection.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.RequiresDynamicCodeAttribute.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.RequiresDynamicCodeAttribute class with the specified message.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	A message that contains information about the usage of dynamic code.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.RequiresDynamicCodeAttribute.Message

Gets a message that contains information about the usage of dynamic code.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.RequiresDynamicCodeAttribute.Url

Gets or sets an optional URL that contains more information about the method, why it requires dynamic code, and what options a consumer has to deal with it.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.RequiresUnreferencedCodeAttribute

Indicates that the specified method requires dynamic access to code that is not referenced statically, for example, through System.Reflection.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.RequiresUnreferencedCodeAttribute.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.RequiresUnreferencedCodeAttribute class with the specified message.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	A message that contains information about the usage of unreferenced code.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.RequiresUnreferencedCodeAttribute.Message

Gets a message that contains information about the usage of unreferenced code.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.RequiresUnreferencedCodeAttribute.Url

Gets or sets an optional URL that contains more information about the method, why it requires unreferenced code, and what options a consumer has to deal with it.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.SetsRequiredMembersAttribute

Specifies that this constructor sets all required members for the current type, and callers do not need to set any required members themselves.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.SetsRequiredMembersAttribute.#ctor

Initializes a new instance of the System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.SetsRequiredMembersAttribute class.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.StringSyntaxAttribute

Specifies the syntax used in a string.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.StringSyntaxAttribute.CompositeFormat

The syntax identifier for strings containing composite formats for string formatting.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.StringSyntaxAttribute.DateOnlyFormat

The syntax identifier for strings containing date format specifiers.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.StringSyntaxAttribute.DateTimeFormat

The syntax identifier for strings containing date and time format specifiers.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.StringSyntaxAttribute.EnumFormat

The syntax identifier for strings containing System.Enum format specifiers.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.StringSyntaxAttribute.GuidFormat

The syntax identifier for strings containing System.Guid format specifiers.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.StringSyntaxAttribute.Json

The syntax identifier for strings containing JavaScript Object Notation (JSON).

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.StringSyntaxAttribute.NumericFormat

The syntax identifier for strings containing numeric format specifiers.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.StringSyntaxAttribute.Regex

The syntax identifier for strings containing regular expressions.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.StringSyntaxAttribute.TimeOnlyFormat

The syntax identifier for strings containing time format specifiers.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.StringSyntaxAttribute.TimeSpanFormat

The syntax identifier for strings containing System.TimeSpan format specifiers.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.StringSyntaxAttribute.Uri

The syntax identifier for strings containing URIs.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.StringSyntaxAttribute.Xml

The syntax identifier for strings containing XML.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.StringSyntaxAttribute.#ctor()

Initializes the System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.StringSyntaxAttribute with the identifier of the syntax used.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`syntax`	The syntax identifier.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.StringSyntaxAttribute.#ctor()

Initializes the System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.StringSyntaxAttribute with the identifier of the syntax used.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`syntax`	The syntax identifier.
`arguments`	Optional arguments associated with the specific syntax employed.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.StringSyntaxAttribute.Arguments

Gets the optional arguments associated with the specific syntax employed.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.StringSyntaxAttribute.Syntax

Gets the identifier of the syntax used.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.SuppressMessageAttribute

Suppresses reporting of a specific code analysis rule violation, allowing multiple suppressions on a single code artifact. Does not apply to compiler diagnostics.

System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.SuppressMessageAttribute.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis.SuppressMessageAttribute class, specifying the category of the code analysis tool and the identifier for an analysis rule.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`category`	The category for the attribute.
`checkId`	The identifier of the analysis tool rule the attribute applies to.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`condition`	The conditional expression to evaluate. If the condition is true, a failure message is not sent and the message box is not displayed.

System.Diagnostics.Debug.Assert()

Checks for a condition; if the condition is false, outputs a specified message and displays a message box that shows the call stack.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`condition`	The conditional expression to evaluate. If the condition is true, the specified message is not sent and the message box is not displayed.
`message`	The message to send to the System.Diagnostics.Trace.Listeners collection.

System.Diagnostics.Debug.Assert()

Checks for a condition; if the condition is false, outputs a specified message and displays a message box that shows the call stack.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`condition`	The conditional expression to evaluate. If the condition is true, the specified message is not sent and the message box is not displayed.
`message`	The message to send to the System.Diagnostics.Trace.Listeners collection.
`detailMessage`	The detailed message to send to the System.Diagnostics.Trace.Listeners collection.

System.Diagnostics.Debug.Assert()

Checks for a condition; if the condition is false, outputs a specified message and displays a message box that shows the call stack.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`condition`	The conditional expression to evaluate. If the condition is true, the specified message is not sent and the message box is not displayed.
`message`	The message to send to the System.Diagnostics.Trace.Listeners collection.

System.Diagnostics.Debug.Assert()

Checks for a condition; if the condition is false, outputs two specified messages and displays a message box that shows the call stack.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`condition`	The conditional expression to evaluate. If the condition is true, the specified messages are not sent and the message box is not displayed.
`message`	The message to send to the System.Diagnostics.Trace.Listeners collection.
`detailMessage`	The detailed message to send to the System.Diagnostics.Trace.Listeners collection.

System.Diagnostics.Debug.Assert()

Checks for a condition; if the condition is false, outputs two messages (simple and formatted) and displays a message box that shows the call stack.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`condition`	The conditional expression to evaluate. If the condition is true, the specified messages are not sent and the message box is not displayed.
`message`	The message to send to the System.Diagnostics.Trace.Listeners collection.
`detailMessageFormat`	The composite format string to send to the System.Diagnostics.Trace.Listeners collection. This message contains text intermixed with zero or more format items, which correspond to objects in the args array.
`args`	An object array that contains zero or more objects to format.

System.Diagnostics.Debug.Close

Flushes the output buffer and then calls the Close method on each of the System.Diagnostics.Debug.Listeners.

System.Diagnostics.Debug.Fail()

Emits the specified error message.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	A message to emit.

System.Diagnostics.Debug.Fail()

Emits an error message and a detailed error message.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	A message to emit.
`detailMessage`	A detailed message to emit.

System.Diagnostics.Debug.Flush

Flushes the output buffer and causes buffered data to write to the System.Diagnostics.Debug.Listeners collection.

System.Diagnostics.Debug.Indent

Increases the current System.Diagnostics.Debug.IndentLevel by one.

System.Diagnostics.Debug.Print()

Writes a message followed by a line terminator to the trace listeners in the System.Diagnostics.Debug.Listeners collection.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	The message to write.

System.Diagnostics.Debug.Print()

Writes a formatted string followed by a line terminator to the trace listeners in the System.Diagnostics.Debug.Listeners collection.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`format`	A composite format string that contains text intermixed with zero or more format items, which correspond to objects in the args array.
`args`	An object array containing zero or more objects to format.

System.Diagnostics.Debug.Unindent

Decreases the current System.Diagnostics.Debug.IndentLevel by one.

System.Diagnostics.Debug.Write()

Writes the value of the object's System.Object.ToString method to the trace listeners in the System.Diagnostics.Debug.Listeners collection.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	An object whose name is sent to the System.Diagnostics.Debug.Listeners.

System.Diagnostics.Debug.Write()

Writes a category name and the value of the object's System.Object.ToString method to the trace listeners in the System.Diagnostics.Debug.Listeners collection.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	An object whose name is sent to the System.Diagnostics.Debug.Listeners.
`category`	A category name used to organize the output.

System.Diagnostics.Debug.Write()

Writes a message to the trace listeners in the System.Diagnostics.Debug.Listeners collection.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	A message to write.

System.Diagnostics.Debug.Write()

Writes a category name and message to the trace listeners in the System.Diagnostics.Debug.Listeners collection.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	A message to write.
`category`	A category name used to organize the output.

System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteIf()

If condition is true, writes a category name and message to the trace listeners in the System.Diagnostics.Debug.Listeners collection.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	The message to write if condition is true.
`condition`	The conditional expression to evaluate. If the condition is true, the value is written to the trace listeners in the collection.

System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteIf()

Writes a category name and message to the trace listeners in the System.Diagnostics.Debug.Listeners collection if a specified condition is true.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`condition`	The conditional expression to evaluate. If the condition is true, the message is written to the trace listeners in the collection.
`message`	The message to write.
`category`	A category name used to organize the output.

System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteIf()

Writes the value of the object's System.Object.ToString method to the trace listeners in the System.Diagnostics.Debug.Listeners collection if a condition is true.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`condition`	The conditional expression to evaluate. If the condition is true, the value is written to the trace listeners in the collection.
`value`	An object whose name is sent to the System.Diagnostics.Debug.Listeners.

System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteIf()

Writes a category name and the value of the object's System.Object.ToString method to the trace listeners in the System.Diagnostics.Debug.Listeners collection if a condition is true.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`condition`	The conditional expression to evaluate. If the condition is true, the category name and value are written to the trace listeners in the collection.
`value`	An object whose name is sent to the System.Diagnostics.Debug.Listeners.
`category`	A category name used to organize the output.

System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteIf()

Writes a message to the trace listeners in the System.Diagnostics.Debug.Listeners collection if a condition is true.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`condition`	The conditional expression to evaluate. If the condition is true, the message is written to the trace listeners in the collection.
`message`	A message to write.

System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteIf()

Writes a category name and message to the trace listeners in the System.Diagnostics.Debug.Listeners collection if a condition is true.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`condition`	The conditional expression to evaluate. If the condition is true, the category name and message are written to the trace listeners in the collection.
`message`	A message to write.
`category`	A category name used to organize the output.

System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine()

Writes the value of the object's System.Object.ToString method to the trace listeners in the System.Diagnostics.Debug.Listeners collection.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	An object whose name is sent to the System.Diagnostics.Debug.Listeners.

System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine()

Writes a category name and the value of the object's System.Object.ToString method to the trace listeners in the System.Diagnostics.Debug.Listeners collection.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	An object whose name is sent to the System.Diagnostics.Debug.Listeners.
`category`	A category name used to organize the output.

System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine()

Writes a message followed by a line terminator to the trace listeners in the System.Diagnostics.Debug.Listeners collection.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	A message to write.

System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine()

Writes a formatted message followed by a line terminator to the trace listeners in the System.Diagnostics.Debug.Listeners collection.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`format`	A composite format string that contains text intermixed with zero or more format items, which correspond to objects in the args array.
`args`	An object array that contains zero or more objects to format.

System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine()

Writes a category name and message to the trace listeners in the System.Diagnostics.Debug.Listeners collection.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	A message to write.
`category`	A category name used to organize the output.

System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLineIf()

Writes a message to the trace listeners in the System.Diagnostics.Debug.Listeners collection if a specified condition is true.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`condition`	The conditional expression to evaluate. If the condition is true, the message is written to the trace listeners in the collection.
`message`	The message to write.

System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLineIf()

Writes a category name and message to the trace listeners in the System.Diagnostics.Debug.Listeners collection if a specified condition is true.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`condition`	The conditional expression to evaluate. If the condition is true, the message and category name are written to the trace listeners in the collection.
`message`	The message to write.
`category`	A category name used to organize the output.

System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLineIf()

Writes the value of the object's System.Object.ToString method to the trace listeners in the System.Diagnostics.Debug.Listeners collection if a condition is true.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`condition`	The conditional expression to evaluate. If the condition is true, the value is written to the trace listeners in the collection.
`value`	An object whose name is sent to the System.Diagnostics.Debug.Listeners.

System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLineIf()

Writes a category name and the value of the object's System.Object.ToString method to the trace listeners in the System.Diagnostics.Debug.Listeners collection if a condition is true.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`condition`	The conditional expression to evaluate. If the condition is true, the category name and value are written to the trace listeners in the collection.
`value`	An object whose name is sent to the System.Diagnostics.Debug.Listeners.
`category`	A category name used to organize the output.

System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLineIf()

Writes a message to the trace listeners in the System.Diagnostics.Debug.Listeners collection if a condition is true.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`condition`	The conditional expression to evaluate. If the condition is true, the message is written to the trace listeners in the collection.
`message`	The message to write.

System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLineIf()

Writes a category name and message to the trace listeners in the System.Diagnostics.Debug.Listeners collection if a condition is true.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`condition`	The conditional expression to evaluate. If the condition is true, the message and cateogry name are written to the trace listeners in the collection.
`message`	The message to write.
`category`	A category name used to organize the output.

System.Diagnostics.Debug.AutoFlush

Gets or sets a value indicating whether System.Diagnostics.Debug.Flush should be called on the System.Diagnostics.Debug.Listeners after every write.

Returns

true if System.Diagnostics.Debug.Flush is called on the System.Diagnostics.Debug.Listeners after every write; otherwise, false.

System.Diagnostics.Debug.IndentLevel

Gets or sets the indent level.

Returns

The indent level. The default is 0.

System.Diagnostics.Debug.IndentSize

Gets or sets the number of spaces in an indent.

Returns

The number of spaces in an indent. The default is four.

System.Diagnostics.Debug.AssertInterpolatedStringHandler

Provides an interpolated string handler for System.Diagnostics.Debug.Assert() that only performs formatting if the assert fails.

System.Diagnostics.Debug.AssertInterpolatedStringHandler.#ctor()

Creates an instance of the handler.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`literalLength`	The number of constant characters outside of interpolation expressions in the interpolated string.
`formattedCount`	The number of interpolation expressions in the interpolated string.
`condition`	The condition Boolean passed to the System.Diagnostics.Debug method.
`shouldAppend`	A value indicating whether formatting should proceed.

System.Diagnostics.Debug.AssertInterpolatedStringHandler.AppendFormatted()

Writes the specified value to the handler.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to write.
`alignment`	Minimum number of characters that should be written for this value. If the value is negative, it indicates left-aligned and the required minimum is the absolute value.
`format`	The format string.

System.Diagnostics.Debug.AssertInterpolatedStringHandler.AppendFormatted()

Writes the specified character span to the handler.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The span to write.

System.Diagnostics.Debug.AssertInterpolatedStringHandler.AppendFormatted()

Writes the specified string of chars to the handler.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The span to write.
`alignment`	Minimum number of characters that should be written for this value. If the value is negative, it indicates left-aligned and the required minimum is the absolute value.
`format`	The format string.

System.Diagnostics.Debug.AssertInterpolatedStringHandler.AppendFormatted()

Writes the specified value to the handler.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to write.

System.Diagnostics.Debug.AssertInterpolatedStringHandler.AppendFormatted()

Writes the specified value to the handler.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to write.
`alignment`	Minimum number of characters that should be written for this value. If the value is negative, it indicates left-aligned and the required minimum is the absolute value.
`format`	The format string.

System.Diagnostics.Debug.AssertInterpolatedStringHandler.AppendFormatted``1()

Writes the specified value to the handler.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to write.

System.Diagnostics.Debug.AssertInterpolatedStringHandler.AppendFormatted``1()

Writes the specified value to the handler.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to write.
`alignment`	Minimum number of characters that should be written for this value. If the value is negative, it indicates left-aligned and the required minimum is the absolute value.

System.Diagnostics.Debug.AssertInterpolatedStringHandler.AppendFormatted``1()

Writes the specified value to the handler.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to write.
`alignment`	Minimum number of characters that should be written for this value. If the value is negative, it indicates left-aligned and the required minimum is the absolute value.
`format`	The format string.

System.Diagnostics.Debug.AssertInterpolatedStringHandler.AppendFormatted``1()

Writes the specified value to the handler.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to write.
`format`	The format string.

System.Diagnostics.Debug.AssertInterpolatedStringHandler.AppendLiteral()

Writes the specified string to the handler.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The string to write.

System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteIfInterpolatedStringHandler

Provides an interpolated string handler for System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteIf() and System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLineIf() that only performs formatting if the condition applies.

System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteIfInterpolatedStringHandler.#ctor()

Creates an instance of the handler.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`literalLength`	The number of constant characters outside of interpolation expressions in the interpolated string.
`formattedCount`	The number of interpolation expressions in the interpolated string.
`condition`	The condition Boolean passed to the System.Diagnostics.Debug method.
`shouldAppend`	A value indicating whether formatting should proceed.

System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteIfInterpolatedStringHandler.AppendFormatted()

Writes the specified value to the handler.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to write.
`alignment`	Minimum number of characters that should be written for this value. If the value is negative, it indicates left-aligned and the required minimum is the absolute value.
`format`	The format string.

System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteIfInterpolatedStringHandler.AppendFormatted()

Writes the specified character span to the handler.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The span to write.

System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteIfInterpolatedStringHandler.AppendFormatted()

Writes the specified string of chars to the handler.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The span to write.
`alignment`	Minimum number of characters that should be written for this value. If the value is negative, it indicates left-aligned and the required minimum is the absolute value.
`format`	The format string.

System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteIfInterpolatedStringHandler.AppendFormatted()

Writes the specified value to the handler.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to write.

System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteIfInterpolatedStringHandler.AppendFormatted()

Writes the specified value to the handler.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to write.
`alignment`	Minimum number of characters that should be written for this value. If the value is negative, it indicates left-aligned and the required minimum is the absolute value.
`format`	The format string.

System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteIfInterpolatedStringHandler.AppendFormatted``1()

Writes the specified value to the handler.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to write.

System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteIfInterpolatedStringHandler.AppendFormatted``1()

Writes the specified value to the handler.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to write.
`alignment`	Minimum number of characters that should be written for this value. If the value is negative, it indicates left-aligned and the required minimum is the absolute value.

System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteIfInterpolatedStringHandler.AppendFormatted``1()

Writes the specified value to the handler.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to write.
`alignment`	Minimum number of characters that should be written for this value. If the value is negative, it indicates left-aligned and the required minimum is the absolute value.
`format`	The format string.

System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteIfInterpolatedStringHandler.AppendFormatted``1()

Writes the specified value to the handler.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to write.
`format`	The format string.

System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteIfInterpolatedStringHandler.AppendLiteral()

Writes the specified string to the handler.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The string to write.

System.Diagnostics.DebuggableAttribute

Modifies code generation for runtime just-in-time (JIT) debugging. This class cannot be inherited.

System.Diagnostics.DebuggableAttribute.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.Diagnostics.DebuggableAttribute class, using the specified tracking and optimization options for the just-in-time (JIT) compiler.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`isJITTrackingEnabled`	true to enable debugging; otherwise, false.
`isJITOptimizerDisabled`	true to disable the optimizer for execution; otherwise, false.

System.Diagnostics.DebuggableAttribute.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.Diagnostics.DebuggableAttribute class, using the specified debugging modes for the just-in-time (JIT) compiler.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`modes`	A bitwise combination of the System.Diagnostics.DebuggableAttribute.DebuggingModes values specifying the debugging mode for the JIT compiler.

System.Diagnostics.DebuggerTypeProxyAttribute.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.Diagnostics.DebuggerTypeProxyAttribute class using the type name of the proxy.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`typeName`	The type name of the proxy type.

System.Diagnostics.DebuggerTypeProxyAttribute.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.Diagnostics.DebuggerTypeProxyAttribute class using the type of the proxy.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`type`	The proxy type.

System.Diagnostics.DebuggerTypeProxyAttribute.ProxyTypeName

Gets the type name of the proxy type.

Returns

The type name of the proxy type.

System.Diagnostics.DebuggerTypeProxyAttribute.Target

Gets or sets the target type for the attribute.

Returns

The target type for the attribute.

System.Diagnostics.DebuggerTypeProxyAttribute.TargetTypeName

Gets or sets the name of the target type.

Returns

The name of the target type.

System.Diagnostics.DebuggerVisualizerAttribute

Specifies that the type has a visualizer. This class cannot be inherited.

System.Diagnostics.DebuggerVisualizerAttribute.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.Diagnostics.DebuggerVisualizerAttribute class, specifying the type name of the visualizer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`visualizerTypeName`	The fully qualified type name of the visualizer.

System.Diagnostics.DebuggerVisualizerAttribute.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.Diagnostics.DebuggerVisualizerAttribute class, specifying the type name of the visualizer and the type name of the visualizer object source.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`visualizerTypeName`	The fully qualified type name of the visualizer.
`visualizerObjectSourceTypeName`	The fully qualified type name of the visualizer object source.

System.Diagnostics.DebuggerVisualizerAttribute.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.Diagnostics.DebuggerVisualizerAttribute class, specifying the type name of the visualizer and the type of the visualizer object source.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`visualizerTypeName`	The fully qualified type name of the visualizer.
`visualizerObjectSource`	The type of the visualizer object source.

System.Diagnostics.DebuggerVisualizerAttribute.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.Diagnostics.DebuggerVisualizerAttribute class, specifying the type of the visualizer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`visualizer`	The type of the visualizer.

System.Diagnostics.DebuggerVisualizerAttribute.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.Diagnostics.DebuggerVisualizerAttribute class, specifying the type of the visualizer and the type name of the visualizer object source.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`visualizer`	The type of the visualizer.
`visualizerObjectSourceTypeName`	The fully qualified type name of the visualizer object source.

System.Diagnostics.DebuggerVisualizerAttribute.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.Diagnostics.DebuggerVisualizerAttribute class, specifying the type of the visualizer and the type of the visualizer object source.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`visualizer`	The type of the visualizer.
`visualizerObjectSource`	The type of the visualizer object source.

System.DivideByZeroException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.DivideByZeroException class with serialized data.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`info`	The object that holds the serialized object data.
`context`	The contextual information about the source or destination.

System.DivideByZeroException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.DivideByZeroException class with a specified error message.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	A System.String that describes the error.

System.DivideByZeroException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.DivideByZeroException class with a specified error message and a reference to the inner exception that is the cause of this exception.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	The error message that explains the reason for the exception.
`innerException`	The exception that is the cause of the current exception. If the innerException parameter is not null, the current exception is raised in a catch block that handles the inner exception.

System.Double

Represents a double-precision floating-point number.

System.Double.E

Represents the natural logarithmic base, specified by the constant, e.

System.Double.Epsilon

Represents the smallest positive System.Double value that is greater than zero. This field is constant.

System.Double.MaxValue

Represents the largest possible value of a System.Double. This field is constant.

System.Double.MinValue

Represents the smallest possible value of a System.Double. This field is constant.

System.Double.NaN

Represents a value that is not a number (NaN). This field is constant.

System.Double.NegativeInfinity

Represents negative infinity. This field is constant.

System.Double.NegativeZero

Represents the number negative zero (-0).

System.Double.Pi

Represents the ratio of the circumference of a circle to its diameter, specified by the constant, π.

System.Double.PositiveInfinity

Represents positive infinity. This field is constant.

System.Double.Tau

Represents the number of radians in one turn, specified by the constant, τ.

System.Double.Abs()

Computes the absolute of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value for which to get its absolute.

Returns

The absolute of

value

.

System.Double.Acos()

Computes the arc-cosine of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value, in radians, whose arc-cosine is to be computed.

Returns

The arc-cosine of

.

System.Double.Acosh()

Computes the hyperbolic arc-cosine of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value, in radians, whose hyperbolic arc-cosine is to be computed.

Returns

The hyperbolic arc-cosine of

.

System.Double.AcosPi()

Computes the arc-cosine of a value and divides the result by

pi

.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value whose arc-cosine is to be computed.

Returns

The arc-cosine of

, divided by

pi

.

System.Double.Asin()

Computes the arc-sine of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value, in radians, whose arc-sine is to be computed.

Returns

The arc-sine of

.

System.Double.Asinh()

Computes the hyperbolic arc-sine of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value, in radians, whose hyperbolic arc-sine is to be computed.

Returns

The hyperbolic arc-sine of

.

System.Double.AsinPi()

Computes the arc-sine of a value and divides the result by

pi

.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value whose arc-sine is to be computed.

Returns

The arc-sine of

, divided by

pi

.

System.Double.Atan()

Computes the arc-tangent of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value, in radians, whose arc-tangent is to be computed.

Returns

The arc-tangent of

.

System.Double.Atan2()

Computes the arc-tangent of the quotient of two values.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`y`	The y-coordinate of a point.
`x`	The x-coordinate of a point.

Returns

The arc-tangent of

divided-by

.

System.Double.Atan2Pi()

Computes the arc-tangent for the quotient of two values and divides the result by

pi

.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`y`	The y-coordinate of a point.
`x`	The x-coordinate of a point.

Returns

The arc-tangent of

divided-by

, divided by

pi

.

System.Double.Atanh()

Computes the hyperbolic arc-tangent of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value, in radians, whose hyperbolic arc-tangent is to be computed.

Returns

The hyperbolic arc-tangent of

.

System.Double.AtanPi()

Computes the arc-tangent of a value and divides the result by pi.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value whose arc-tangent is to be computed.

Returns

The arc-tangent of

, divided by

pi

.

System.Double.BitDecrement()

Decrements a value to the smallest value that compares less than a given value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to be bitwise decremented.

Returns

The smallest value that compares less than

.

System.Double.BitIncrement()

Increments a value to the smallest value that compares greater than a given value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to be bitwise incremented.

Returns

The smallest value that compares greater than

.

System.Double.Cbrt()

Computes the cube-root of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value whose cube-root is to be computed.

Returns

The cube-root of

.

System.Double.Ceiling()

Computes the ceiling of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value whose ceiling is to be computed.

Returns

The ceiling of

.

System.Double.Clamp()

Clamps a value to an inclusive minimum and maximum value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to clamp.
`min`	The inclusive minimum to which `value` should clamp.
`max`	The inclusive maximum to which `value` should clamp.

Returns

The result of clamping

value

to the inclusive range of

min

and

max

.

System.Double.CompareTo()

Compares this instance to a specified double-precision floating-point number and returns an integer that indicates whether the value of this instance is less than, equal to, or greater than the value of the specified double-precision floating-point number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A double-precision floating-point number to compare.

Returns

A signed number indicating the relative values of this instance and value. Return Value Description Less than zero This instance is less than value, or this instance is not a number (System.Double.NaN) and value is a number. Zero This instance is equal to value, or both this instance and value are not a number (System.Double.NaN), System.Double.PositiveInfinity, or System.Double.NegativeInfinity. Greater than zero This instance is greater than value, or this instance is a number and value is not a number (System.Double.NaN).

System.Double.CompareTo()

Compares this instance to a specified object and returns an integer that indicates whether the value of this instance is less than, equal to, or greater than the value of the specified object.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	An object to compare, or null.

Returns

A signed number indicating the relative values of this instance and value. Value Description A negative integer This instance is less than value, or this instance is not a number (System.Double.NaN) and value is a number. Zero This instance is equal to value, or this instance and value are both Double.NaN, System.Double.PositiveInfinity, or System.Double.NegativeInfinity A positive integer This instance is greater than value, OR this instance is a number and value is not a number (System.Double.NaN), OR value is null.

System.Double.CopySign()

Copies the sign of a value to the sign of another value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value whose magnitude is used in the result.
`sign`	The value whose sign is used in the result.

Returns

A value with the magnitude of

value

and the sign of

sign

.

System.Double.Cos()

Computes the cosine of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value, in radians, whose cosine is to be computed.

Returns

The cosine of

.

System.Double.Cosh()

Computes the hyperbolic cosine of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value, in radians, whose hyperbolic cosine is to be computed.

Returns

The hyperbolic cosine of

.

System.Double.CosPi()

Computes the cosine of a value that has been multipled by

pi

.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value, in half-revolutions, whose cosine is to be computed.

Returns

The cosine of

multiplied-by

pi

.

System.Double.CreateChecked``1()

Creates an instance of the current type from a value, throwing an overflow exception for any values that fall outside the representable range of the current type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value that's used to create the instance of `TSelf` .

Returns

An instance of

TSelf

created from

value

.

System.Double.CreateSaturating``1()

Creates an instance of the current type from a value, saturating any values that fall outside the representable range of the current type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value that's used to create the instance of `TSelf` .

Returns

An instance of

TSelf

created from

value

, saturating if

value

falls outside the representable range of

TSelf

.

System.Double.CreateTruncating``1()

Creates an instance of the current type from a value, truncating any values that fall outside the representable range of the current type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value that's used to create the instance of `TSelf` .

Returns

An instance of

TSelf

created from

value

, truncating if

value

falls outside the representable range of

TSelf

.

System.Double.DegreesToRadians()

Converts a given value from degrees to radians.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`degrees`	The value to convert to radians.

Returns

The value of

degrees

converted to radians.

System.Double.Equals()

Returns a value indicating whether this instance and a specified System.Double object represent the same value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`obj`	A System.Double object to compare to this instance.

Returns

true if obj is equal to this instance; otherwise, false.

System.Double.Equals()

Returns a value indicating whether this instance is equal to a specified object.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`obj`	An object to compare with this instance.

Returns

true if obj is an instance of System.Double and equals the value of this instance; otherwise, false.

System.Double.Exp()

Computes

raised to a given power.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The power to which `E` is raised.

Returns

raised to the power of

.

System.Double.Exp10()

Computes

raised to a given power.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The power to which `10` is raised.

Returns

10x

System.Double.Exp10M1()

Computes

raised to a given power and subtracts one.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The power to which `10` is raised.

Returns

10x - 1

System.Double.Exp2()

Computes

raised to a given power.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The power to which `2` is raised.

Returns

2x

System.Double.Exp2M1()

Computes

raised to a given power and subtracts one.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The power to which `2` is raised.

Returns

2x - 1

System.Double.ExpM1()

Computes

raised to a given power and subtracts one.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The power to which `E` is raised.

Returns

Ex - 1

System.Double.Floor()

Computes the floor of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value whose floor is to be computed.

Returns

The floor of

.

System.Double.FusedMultiplyAdd()

Computes the fused multiply-add of three values.

Parameters

Name Description Default

left

The value which

right

multiplies.

right

The value which multiplies

left

.

addend

The value that is added to the product of

left

and

right

.

Returns

The result of

left

times

right

plus

addend

computed as one ternary operation.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value which `right` divides.
`right`	The value which divides `left` .

Returns

The remainder of

left

divided-by

right

as specified by IEEE 754.

System.Double.ILogB()

Computes the integer logarithm of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value whose integer logarithm is to be computed.

Returns

The integer logarithm of

.

System.Double.IsEvenInteger()

Determines if a value represents an even integral number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true

if

value

is an even integer; otherwise,

false

.

System.Double.IsFinite()

Determines whether the specified value is finite (zero, subnormal, or normal).

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`d`	A double-precision floating-point number.

Returns

true if the value is finite (zero, subnormal or normal); false otherwise.

System.Double.IsInfinity()

Returns a value indicating whether the specified number evaluates to negative or positive infinity.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`d`	A double-precision floating-point number.

Returns

true if d evaluates to System.Double.PositiveInfinity or System.Double.NegativeInfinity; otherwise, false.

System.Double.IsInteger()

Determines if a value represents an integral value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true

if

value

is an integer; otherwise,

false

.

System.Double.IsNaN()

Returns a value that indicates whether the specified value is not a number (System.Double.NaN).

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`d`	A double-precision floating-point number.

Returns

true if d evaluates to System.Double.NaN; otherwise, false.

System.Double.IsNegative()

Determines whether the specified value is negative.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`d`	A double-precision floating-point number.

Returns

true if the value is negative; false otherwise.

System.Double.IsNegativeInfinity()

Returns a value indicating whether the specified number evaluates to negative infinity.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`d`	A double-precision floating-point number.

Returns

true if d evaluates to System.Double.NegativeInfinity; otherwise, false.

System.Double.IsNormal()

Determines whether the specified value is normal.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`d`	A double-precision floating-point number.

Returns

true if the value is normal; false otherwise.

System.Double.IsOddInteger()

Determines if a value represents an odd integral number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true

if

value

is an odd integer; otherwise,

false

.

System.Double.IsPositive()

Determines if a value is positive.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true

if

value

is positive; otherwise,

false

.

System.Double.IsPositiveInfinity()

Returns a value indicating whether the specified number evaluates to positive infinity.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`d`	A double-precision floating-point number.

Returns

true if d evaluates to System.Double.PositiveInfinity; otherwise, false.

System.Double.IsPow2()

Determines if a value is a power of two.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true

if

value

is a power of two; otherwise,

false

.

System.Double.IsRealNumber()

Determines if a value represents a real number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true

if

value

is a real number; otherwise,

false

.

System.Double.IsSubnormal()

Determines whether the specified value is subnormal.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`d`	A double-precision floating-point number.

Returns

true if the value is subnormal; false otherwise.

System.Double.Lerp()

Performs a linear interpolation between two values based on the given weight.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value1`	The first value, which is intended to be the lower bound.
`value2`	The second value, which is intended to be the upper bound.
`amount`	A value, intended to be between 0 and 1, that indicates the weight of the interpolation.

Returns

The interpolated value.

System.Double.Log()

Computes the natural (

base-E

logarithm of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value whose natural logarithm is to be computed.

Returns

The natural logarithm of

.

System.Double.Log()

Computes the logarithm of a value in the specified base.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value whose logarithm is to be computed.
`newBase`	The base in which the logarithm is to be computed.

Returns

The base-

newBase

logarithm of

.

System.Double.Log10()

Computes the base-10 logarithm of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value whose base-10 logarithm is to be computed.

Returns

The base-10 logarithm of

.

System.Double.Log10P1()

Computes the base-10 logarithm of a value plus one.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to which one is added before computing the base-10 logarithm.

Returns

log10(x + 1)

System.Double.Log2()

Computes the log2 of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value whose log2 is to be computed.

Returns

The log2 of

value

.

System.Double.Log2P1()

Computes the base-2 logarithm of a value plus one.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to which one is added before computing the base-2 logarithm.

Returns

log2(x + 1)

System.Double.LogP1()

Computes the natural (

base-E

) logarithm of a value plus one.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to which one is added before computing the natural logarithm.

Returns

loge(x + 1)

System.Double.Max()

Compares two values to compute which is greater.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to compare with `y` .
`y`	The value to compare with `x` .

Returns

if it is greater than

; otherwise,

.

System.Double.MaxMagnitude()

Compares two values to compute which is greater.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to compare with `y` .
`y`	The value to compare with `x` .

Returns

if it is greater than

; otherwise,

.

System.Double.MaxMagnitudeNumber()

Compares two values to compute which has the greater magnitude and returning the other value if an input is

NaN

.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to compare with `y` .
`y`	The value to compare with `x` .

Returns

if it is greater than

; otherwise,

.

System.Double.MaxNumber()

Compares two values to compute which is greater and returning the other value if an input is

NaN

.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to compare with `y` .
`y`	The value to compare with `x` .

Returns

if it is greater than

; otherwise,

.

System.Double.Min()

Compares two values to compute which is lesser.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to compare with `y` .
`y`	The value to compare with `x` .

Returns

if it is less than

; otherwise,

.

System.Double.MinMagnitude()

Compares two values to compute which is lesser.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to compare with `y` .
`y`	The value to compare with `x` .

Returns

if it is less than

; otherwise,

.

System.Double.MinMagnitudeNumber()

Compares two values to compute which has the lesser magnitude and returning the other value if an input is

NaN

.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to compare with `y` .
`y`	The value to compare with `x` .

Returns

if it is less than

; otherwise,

.

System.Double.MinNumber()

Compares two values to compute which is lesser and returning the other value if an input is

NaN

.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to compare with `y` .
`y`	The value to compare with `x` .

Returns

if it is less than

; otherwise,

.

System.Double.op_Equality()

Returns a value that indicates whether two specified values are equal.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The first value to compare.
`right`	The second value to compare.

Returns

true

if

left

and

right

are equal; otherwise,

false

.

System.Double.op_GreaterThan()

Returns a value that indicates whether a specified value is greater than another specified value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The first value to compare.
`right`	The second value to compare.

Returns

true

if

left

is greater than

right

; otherwise,

false

.

System.Double.op_GreaterThanOrEqual()

Returns a value that indicates whether a specified value is greater than or equal to another specified value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The first value to compare.
`right`	The second value to compare.

Returns

true

if

left

is greater than or equal to

right

; otherwise,

false

.

System.Double.op_Inequality()

Returns a value that indicates whether two specified values are not equal.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The first value to compare.
`right`	The second value to compare.

Returns

true

if

left

and

right

are not equal; otherwise,

false

.

System.Double.op_LessThan()

Returns a value that indicates whether a specified value is less than another specified value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The first value to compare.
`right`	The second value to compare.

Returns

true

if

left

is less than

right

; otherwise,

false

.

System.Double.op_LessThanOrEqual()

Returns a value that indicates whether a specified value is less than or equal to another specified value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The first value to compare.
`right`	The second value to compare.

Returns

true

if

left

is less than or equal to

right

; otherwise,

false

.

System.Double.Parse()

Parses a span of UTF-8 characters into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`utf8Text`	The span of UTF-8 characters to parse.
`style`	A bitwise combination of number styles that can be present in `utf8Text` .
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about `utf8Text` .

Returns

The result of parsing

utf8Text

.

System.Double.Parse()

Parses a span of UTF-8 characters into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`utf8Text`	The span of UTF-8 characters to parse.
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about `utf8Text` .

Returns

The result of parsing

utf8Text

.

System.Double.Parse()

Converts a character span that contains the string representation of a number in a specified style and culture-specific format to its double-precision floating-point number equivalent.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A character span that contains the number to convert.
`style`	A bitwise combination of enumeration values that indicate the style elements that can be present in s. A typical value to specify is System.Globalization.NumberStyles.Float combined with System.Globalization.NumberStyles.AllowThousands.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information about s.

Returns

A double-precision floating-point number that is equivalent to the numeric value or symbol specified in s.

System.Double.Parse()

Parses a span of characters into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	The span of characters to parse.
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about `s` .

Returns

The result of parsing

.

System.Double.Parse()

Converts the string representation of a number to its double-precision floating-point number equivalent.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A string that contains a number to convert.

Returns

A double-precision floating-point number that is equivalent to the numeric value or symbol specified in s.

System.Double.Parse()

Converts the string representation of a number in a specified style to its double-precision floating-point number equivalent.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A string that contains a number to convert.
`style`	A bitwise combination of enumeration values that indicate the style elements that can be present in s. A typical value to specify is a combination of System.Globalization.NumberStyles.Float combined with System.Globalization.NumberStyles.AllowThousands.

Returns

A double-precision floating-point number that is equivalent to the numeric value or symbol specified in s.

System.Double.Parse()

Converts the string representation of a number in a specified style and culture-specific format to its double-precision floating-point number equivalent.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A string that contains a number to convert.
`style`	A bitwise combination of enumeration values that indicate the style elements that can be present in s. A typical value to specify is System.Globalization.NumberStyles.Float combined with System.Globalization.NumberStyles.AllowThousands.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information about s.

Returns

A double-precision floating-point number that is equivalent to the numeric value or symbol specified in s.

System.Double.Parse()

Converts the string representation of a number in a specified culture-specific format to its double-precision floating-point number equivalent.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A string that contains a number to convert.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information about s.

Returns

A double-precision floating-point number that is equivalent to the numeric value or symbol specified in s.

System.Double.Pow()

Computes a value raised to a given power.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value which is raised to the power of `x` .
`y`	The power to which `x` is raised.

Returns

raised to the power of

.

System.Double.RadiansToDegrees()

Converts a given value from radians to degrees.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`radians`	The value to convert to degrees.

Returns

The value of

radians

converted to degrees.

System.Double.ReciprocalEstimate()

Computes an estimate of the reciprocal of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value whose estimate of the reciprocal is to be computed.

Returns

An estimate of the reciprocal of

.

System.Double.ReciprocalSqrtEstimate()

Computes an estimate of the reciprocal square root of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value whose estimate of the reciprocal square root is to be computed.

Returns

An estimate of the reciprocal square root of

.

System.Double.RootN()

Computes the n-th root of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value whose `n` -th root is to be computed.
`n`	The degree of the root to be computed.

Returns

The

-th root of

.

System.Double.Round()

Rounds a value to the nearest integer using the default rounding mode ().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to round.

Returns

The result of rounding

to the nearest integer using the default rounding mode.

System.Double.Round()

Rounds a value to a specified number of fractional-digits using the default rounding mode ().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to round.
`digits`	The number of fractional digits to which `x` should be rounded.

Returns

The result of rounding

to

digits

fractional-digits using the default rounding mode.

System.Double.Round()

Rounds a value to a specified number of fractional-digits using the default rounding mode ().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to round.
`digits`	The number of fractional digits to which `x` should be rounded.
`mode`	The mode under which `x` should be rounded.

Returns

The result of rounding

to

digits

fractional-digits using

mode

.

System.Double.Round()

Rounds a value to the nearest integer using the specified rounding mode.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to round.
`mode`	The mode under which `x` should be rounded.

Returns

The result of rounding

to the nearest integer using

mode

.

System.Double.ScaleB()

Computes the product of a value and its base-radix raised to the specified power.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value which base-radix raised to the power of `n` multiplies.
`n`	The value to which base-radix is raised before multipliying `x` .

Returns

The product of

and base-radix raised to the power of

.

System.Double.Sign()

Computes the sign of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value whose sign is to be computed.

Returns

A positive value if

value

is positive, if

value

is zero, and a negative value if

value

is negative.

System.Double.Sin()

Computes the sine of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value, in radians, whose sine is to be computed.

Returns

The sine of

.

System.Double.SinCos()

Computes the sine and cosine of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value, in radians, whose sine and cosine are to be computed.

Returns

The sine and cosine of

.

System.Double.SinCosPi()

Computes the sine and cosine of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value, in radians, whose sine and cosine are to be computed.

Returns

The sine and cosine of

.

System.Double.Sinh()

Computes the hyperbolic sine of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value, in radians, whose hyperbolic sine is to be computed.

Returns

The hyperbolic sine of

.

System.Double.SinPi()

Computes the sine of a value that has been multiplied by

pi

.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value, in half-revolutions, that is multipled by `pi` before computing its sine.

Returns

The sine of

multiplied-by

pi

.

System.Double.Sqrt()

Computes the square-root of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value whose square-root is to be computed.

Returns

The square-root of

.

System.Double.System#IConvertible#ToBoolean()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToBoolean().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

true if the value of the current instance is not zero; otherwise, false.

System.Double.System#IConvertible#ToByte()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToByte().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

The value of the current instance, converted to a System.Byte.

System.Double.System#IConvertible#ToChar()

This conversion is not supported. Attempting to use this method throws an System.InvalidCastException.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

This conversion is not supported. No value is returned.

System.Double.System#IConvertible#ToDateTime()

This conversion is not supported. Attempting to use this method throws an System.InvalidCastException.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

This conversion is not supported. No value is returned.

System.Double.System#IConvertible#ToDecimal()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToDecimal().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

The value of the current instance, converted to a System.Decimal.

System.Double.System#IConvertible#ToDouble()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToDouble().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

The value of the current instance, unchanged.

System.Double.System#IConvertible#ToInt16()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToInt16().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

The value of the current instance, converted to an System.Int16.

System.Double.System#IConvertible#ToInt32()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToInt32().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

The value of the current instance, converted to an System.Int32.

System.Double.System#IConvertible#ToInt64()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToInt64().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

The value of the current instance, converted to an System.Int64.

System.Double.System#IConvertible#ToSByte()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToSByte().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

The value of the current instance, converted to an System.SByte.

System.Double.System#IConvertible#ToSingle()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToSingle().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

The value of the current instance, converted to a System.Single.

System.Double.System#IConvertible#ToType()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToType().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`type`	The type to which to convert this System.Double value.
`provider`	An System.IFormatProvider implementation that supplies culture-specific information about the format of the returned value.

Returns

The value of the current instance, converted to type.

System.Double.System#IConvertible#ToUInt16()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToUInt16().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

The value of the current instance, converted to a System.UInt16.

System.Double.System#IConvertible#ToUInt32()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToUInt32().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

The value of the current instance, converted to a System.UInt32.

System.Double.System#IConvertible#ToUInt64()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToUInt64().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

The value of the current instance, converted to a System.UInt64.

System.Double.System#Numerics#IAdditionOperators{System#Double@System#Double@System#Double}#op_Addition()

Adds two values together to compute their sum.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value to which right is added.
`right`	The value that's added to left.

Returns

The sum of left and right.

System.Double.System#Numerics#IBitwiseOperators{System#Double@System#Double@System#Double}#op_BitwiseAnd()

Computes the bitwise-and of two values.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value to and with right.
`right`	The value to and with left.

Returns

The bitwise-and of left and right.

System.Double.System#Numerics#IBitwiseOperators{System#Double@System#Double@System#Double}#op_BitwiseOr()

Computes the bitwise-or of two values.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value to or with right.
`right`	The value to or with left.

Returns

The bitwise-or of left and right.

System.Double.System#Numerics#IBitwiseOperators{System#Double@System#Double@System#Double}#op_ExclusiveOr()

Computes the exclusive-or of two values.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value to xor with right.
`right`	The value to xor with left.

Returns

The exclusive-or of left and right.

System.Double.System#Numerics#IBitwiseOperators{System#Double@System#Double@System#Double}#op_OnesComplement()

Computes the ones-complement representation of a given value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value for which to compute the ones-complement.

Returns

The ones-complement of value.

System.Double.System#Numerics#IDecrementOperators{System#Double}#op_Decrement()

Decrements a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to decrement.

Returns

The result of decrementing value.

System.Double.System#Numerics#IDivisionOperators{System#Double@System#Double@System#Double}#op_Division()

Divides one value by another to compute their quotient.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value that right divides.
`right`	The value that divides left.

System.Double.System#Numerics#IFloatingPoint<System#Double>#TryWriteExponentBigEndian()

Tries to write the current exponent, in big-endian format, to a given span.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`destination`	The span to which the current exponent should be written.
`bytesWritten`	When this method returns, contains the number of bytes written to `destination` .

Returns

true

if the exponent was succesfully written to

destination

; otherwise,

false

.

System.Double.System#Numerics#IFloatingPoint<System#Double>#TryWriteExponentLittleEndian()

Tries to write the current exponent, in little-endian format, to a given span.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`destination`	The span to which the current exponent should be written.
`bytesWritten`	When this method returns, contains the number of bytes written to `destination` .

Returns

true

if the exponent was succesfully written to

destination

; otherwise,

false

.

System.Double.System#Numerics#IFloatingPoint<System#Double>#TryWriteSignificandBigEndian()

Tries to write the current significand, in big-endian format, to a given span.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`destination`	The span to which the current significand should be written.
`bytesWritten`	When this method returns, contains the number of bytes written to `destination` .

Returns

true

if the significand was succesfully written to

destination

; otherwise,

false

.

System.Double.System#Numerics#IFloatingPoint<System#Double>#TryWriteSignificandLittleEndian()

Tries to write the current significand, in little-endian format, to a given span.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`destination`	The span to which the current significand should be written.
`bytesWritten`	When this method returns, contains the number of bytes written to `destination` .

Returns

true

if the significand was succesfully written to

destination

; otherwise,

false

.

System.Double.System#Numerics#IIncrementOperators{System#Double}#op_Increment()

Increments a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to increment.

Returns

The result of incrementing value.

System.Double.System#Numerics#IModulusOperators{System#Double@System#Double@System#Double}#op_Modulus()

Divides two values together to compute their modulus or remainder.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value that right divides.
`right`	The value that divides left.

Returns

The modulus or remainder of left divided by right.

System.Double.System#Numerics#IMultiplyOperators{System#Double@System#Double@System#Double}#op_Multiply()

Multiplies two values together to compute their product.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value that right multiplies.
`right`	The value that multiplies left.

Returns

The product of left multiplied by right.

System.Double.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Double}#IsCanonical()

Determines if a value is in its canonical representation.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is in its canonical representation; otherwise, false.

System.Double.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Double}#IsComplexNumber()

Determines if a value represents a complex number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is a complex number; otherwise, false.

System.Double.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Double}#IsImaginaryNumber()

Determines if a value represents a pure imaginary number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is a pure imaginary number; otherwise, false.

System.Double.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Double}#IsZero()

Determines if a value is zero.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is zero; otherwise, false.

System.Double.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Double}#TryConvertFromChecked``1()

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`
`result`

System.Double.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Double}#TryConvertFromSaturating``1()

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`
`result`

System.Double.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Double}#TryConvertFromTruncating``1()

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`
`result`

System.Double.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Double}#TryConvertToChecked``1()

Tries to convert an instance of the the current type to another type, throwing an overflow exception for any values that fall outside the representable range of the current type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value that's used to create the instance of .
`result`	When this method returns, contains an instance of converted from value.

Returns

false if is not supported; otherwise, true.

System.Double.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Double}#TryConvertToSaturating``1()

Tries to convert an instance of the the current type to another type, saturating any values that fall outside the representable range of the current type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value that's used to create the instance of .
`result`	When this method returns, contains an instance of converted from value.

Returns

false if is not supported; otherwise, true.

System.Double.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Double}#TryConvertToTruncating``1()

Tries to convert an instance of the the current type to another type, truncating any values that fall outside the representable range of the current type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value that's used to create the instance of .
`result`	When this method returns, contains an instance of converted from value.

Returns

false if is not supported; otherwise, true.

System.Double.System#Numerics#ISubtractionOperators{System#Double@System#Double@System#Double}#op_Subtraction()

Subtracts two values to compute their difference.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value from which right is subtracted.
`right`	The value that's subtracted from left.

Returns

The value of right subtracted from left.

System.Double.System#Numerics#IUnaryNegationOperators{System#Double@System#Double}#op_UnaryNegation()

Computes the unary negation of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value for which to compute the unary negation.

Returns

The unary negation of value.

System.Double.System#Numerics#IUnaryPlusOperators{System#Double@System#Double}#op_UnaryPlus()

Computes the unary plus of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value for which to compute the unary plus.

Returns

The unary plus of value.

System.Double.Tan()

Computes the tangent of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value, in radians, whose tangent is to be computed.

Returns

The tangent of

.

System.Double.Tanh()

Computes the hyperbolic tangent of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value, in radians, whose hyperbolic tangent is to be computed.

Returns

The hyperbolic tangent of

.

System.Double.TanPi()

Computes the tangent of a value that has been multipled by

pi

.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value, in half-revolutions, that is multipled by `pi` before computing its tangent.

Returns

The tangent of

multiplied-by

pi

Truncates a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to truncate.

Returns

The truncation of

.

System.Double.TryFormat()

Tries to format the value of the current instance as UTF-8 into the provided span of bytes.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`utf8Destination`	The span in which to write this instance's value formatted as a span of bytes.
`bytesWritten`	When this method returns, contains the number of bytes that were written in `utf8Destination` .
`format`	A span containing the characters that represent a standard or custom format string that defines the acceptable format for `utf8Destination` .
`provider`	An optional object that supplies culture-specific formatting information for `utf8Destination` .

Returns

true

if the formatting was successful; otherwise,

false

.

System.Double.TryFormat()

Tries to format the value of the current double instance into the provided span of characters.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`destination`	The span in which to write this instance's value formatted as a span of characters.
`charsWritten`	When this method returns, contains the number of characters that were written in destination.
`format`	A span containing the characters that represent a standard or custom format string that defines the acceptable format for destination.
`provider`	An optional object that supplies culture-specific formatting information for destination.

Returns

true if the formatting was successful; otherwise, false.

System.Double.TryParse()

Tries to convert a UTF-8 character span containing the string representation of a number to its double-precision floating-point number equivalent.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`utf8Text`	A read-only UTF-8 character span that contains the number to convert.
`result`	When this method returns, contains a double-precision floating-point number equivalent of the numeric value or symbol contained in utf8Text if the conversion succeeded or zero if the conversion failed. The conversion fails if the utf8Text is System.ReadOnlySpan`1.Empty or is not in a valid format. This parameter is passed uninitialized; any value originally supplied in result will be overwritten.

Returns

true if utf8Text was converted successfully; otherwise, false.

System.Double.TryParse()

Tries to parse a span of UTF-8 characters into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`utf8Text`	The span of UTF-8 characters to parse.
`style`	A bitwise combination of number styles that can be present in `utf8Text` .
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about `utf8Text` .
`result`	On return, contains the result of successfully parsing `utf8Text` or an undefined value on failure.

Returns

true

if

utf8Text

was successfully parsed; otherwise,

false

.

System.Double.TryParse()

Tries to parse a span of UTF-8 characters into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`utf8Text`	The span of UTF-8 characters to parse.
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about `utf8Text` .
`result`	On return, contains the result of successfully parsing `utf8Text` or an undefined value on failure.

Returns

true

if

utf8Text

was successfully parsed; otherwise,

false

.

System.Double.TryParse()

Converts the span representation of a number in a specified style and culture-specific format to its double-precision floating-point number equivalent. A return value indicates whether the conversion succeeded or failed.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A character span that contains the string representation of the number to convert.
`result`	When this method returns, contains the double-precision floating-point number equivalent of the numeric value or symbol contained in s parameter, if the conversion succeeded, or zero if the conversion failed. The conversion fails if the s parameter is null or empty, or is not in a format compliant with style. The conversion also fails if style is not a valid combination of System.Globalization.NumberStyles enumerated constants. If s is a valid number less than Double.MinValue, result is System.Double.NegativeInfinity. If s is a valid number greater than Double.MaxValue, result is System.Double.PositiveInfinity. This parameter is passed uninitialized; any value originally supplied in result will be overwritten.

Returns

true if s was converted successfully; otherwise, false.

System.Double.TryParse()

Converts a character span containing the string representation of a number in a specified style and culture-specific format to its double-precision floating-point number equivalent. A return value indicates whether the conversion succeeded or failed.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A read-only character span that contains the number to convert.
`style`	A bitwise combination of System.Globalization.NumberStyles values that indicates the permitted format of s. A typical value to specify is System.Globalization.NumberStyles.Float combined with System.Globalization.NumberStyles.AllowThousands.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information about s.
`result`	When this method returns and if the conversion succeeded, contains a double-precision floating-point number equivalent of the numeric value or symbol contained in s. Contains zero if the conversion failed. The conversion fails if the s parameter is null, an empty character span, or not a number in a format compliant with style. If s is a valid number less than Double.MinValue, result is System.Double.NegativeInfinity. If s is a valid number greater than Double.MaxValue, result is System.Double.PositiveInfinity. This parameter is passed uninitialized; any value originally supplied in result will be overwritten.

Returns

true if s was converted successfully; otherwise, false.

System.Double.TryParse()

Tries to parse a span of characters into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	The span of characters to parse.
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about `s` .
`result`	When this method returns, contains the result of successfully parsing `s` , or an undefined value on failure.

Returns

true

if

was successfully parsed; otherwise,

false

.

System.Double.TryParse()

Converts the string representation of a number to its double-precision floating-point number equivalent. A return value indicates whether the conversion succeeded or failed.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A string containing a number to convert.
`result`	When this method returns, contains the double-precision floating-point number equivalent of the s parameter, if the conversion succeeded, or zero if the conversion failed. The conversion fails if the s parameter is null or System.String.Empty or is not a number in a valid format. It also fails on .NET Framework and .NET Core 2.2 and earlier versions if s represents a number less than Double.MinValue or greater than Double.MaxValue. This parameter is passed uninitialized; any value originally supplied in result will be overwritten.

Returns

true if s was converted successfully; otherwise, false.

System.Double.TryParse()

Converts the string representation of a number in a specified style and culture-specific format to its double-precision floating-point number equivalent. A return value indicates whether the conversion succeeded or failed.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A string containing a number to convert.
`style`	A bitwise combination of System.Globalization.NumberStyles values that indicates the permitted format of s. A typical value to specify is System.Globalization.NumberStyles.Float combined with System.Globalization.NumberStyles.AllowThousands.
`provider`	An System.IFormatProvider that supplies culture-specific formatting information about s.
`result`	When this method returns, contains a double-precision floating-point number equivalent of the numeric value or symbol contained in s, if the conversion succeeded, or zero if the conversion failed. The conversion fails if the s parameter is null or System.String.Empty or is not in a format compliant with style, or if style is not a valid combination of System.Globalization.NumberStyles enumeration constants. It also fails on .NET Framework or .NET Core 2.2 and earlier versions if s represents a number less than SByte.MinValue or greater than SByte.MaxValue. This parameter is passed uninitialized; any value originally supplied in result will be overwritten.

Returns

true if s was converted successfully; otherwise, false.

System.Double.TryParse()

Tries to parse a string into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	The string to parse.
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about `s` .
`result`	When this method returns, contains the result of successfully parsing `s` or an undefined value on failure.

Returns

true

if

was successfully parsed; otherwise,

false

.

System.Double.System#Numerics#IAdditiveIdentity{System#Double@System#Double}#AdditiveIdentity

Gets the additive identity of the current type.

System.Double.System#Numerics#IBinaryNumber{System#Double}#AllBitsSet

Gets an instance of the binary type in which all bits are set.

System.Double.System#Numerics#IFloatingPointConstants{System#Double}#E

Gets the mathematical constant e.

System.Double.System#Numerics#IFloatingPointConstants{System#Double}#Pi

Gets the mathematical constant pi.

System.Double.System#Numerics#IFloatingPointConstants{System#Double}#Tau

Gets the mathematical constant tau.

System.Double.System#Numerics#IFloatingPointIeee754{System#Double}#Epsilon

Gets the smallest value such that can be added to 0 that does not result in 0.

System.Double.System#Numerics#IFloatingPointIeee754{System#Double}#NaN

Gets a value that represents NaN.

System.Double.System#Numerics#IFloatingPointIeee754{System#Double}#NegativeInfinity

Gets a value that represents negative infinity.

System.Double.System#Numerics#IFloatingPointIeee754{System#Double}#NegativeZero

Gets a value that represents negative zero.

System.Double.System#Numerics#IFloatingPointIeee754{System#Double}#PositiveInfinity

Gets a value that represents positive infinity.

System.Double.System#Numerics#IMinMaxValue{System#Double}#MaxValue

Gets the maximum value of the current type.

System.Double.System#Numerics#IMinMaxValue{System#Double}#MinValue

Gets the minimum value of the current type.

System.Double.System#Numerics#IMultiplicativeIdentity{System#Double@System#Double}#MultiplicativeIdentity

Gets the multiplicative identity of the current type.

System.Double.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Double}#One

Gets the value 1 for the type.

System.Double.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Double}#Radix

Gets the radix, or base, for the type.

System.Double.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Double}#Zero

Gets the value 0 for the type.

System.Double.System#Numerics#ISignedNumber{System#Double}#NegativeOne

Gets the value -1 for the type.

System.DuplicateWaitObjectException

The exception that is thrown when an object appears more than once in an array of synchronization objects.

System.DuplicateWaitObjectException.#ctor

Initializes a new instance of the System.DuplicateWaitObjectException class.

System.DuplicateWaitObjectException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.DuplicateWaitObjectException class with serialized data.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`info`	The object that holds the serialized object data.
`context`	The contextual information about the source or destination.

System.DuplicateWaitObjectException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.DuplicateWaitObjectException class with the name of the parameter that causes this exception.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`parameterName`	The name of the parameter that caused the exception.

System.DuplicateWaitObjectException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.DuplicateWaitObjectException class with a specified error message and a reference to the inner exception that is the cause of this exception.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	The error message that explains the reason for the exception.
`innerException`	The exception that is the cause of the current exception. If the innerException parameter is not null, the current exception is raised in a catch block that handles the inner exception.

System.DuplicateWaitObjectException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.DuplicateWaitObjectException class with a specified error message and the name of the parameter that causes this exception.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`parameterName`	The name of the parameter that caused the exception.
`message`	The message that describes the error.

System.EntryPointNotFoundException

The exception that is thrown when an attempt to load a class fails due to the absence of an entry method.

System.EntryPointNotFoundException.#ctor

Initializes a new instance of the System.EntryPointNotFoundException class.

System.EntryPointNotFoundException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.EntryPointNotFoundException class with serialized data.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`info`	The object that holds the serialized object data.
`context`	The contextual information about the source or destination.

System.EntryPointNotFoundException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.EntryPointNotFoundException class with a specified error message.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	The error message that explains the reason for the exception.

System.EntryPointNotFoundException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.EntryPointNotFoundException class with a specified error message and a reference to the inner exception that is the cause of this exception.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	The error message that explains the reason for the exception.
`inner`	The exception that is the cause of the current exception. If the inner parameter is not a null reference (Nothing in Visual Basic), the current exception is raised in a catch block that handles the inner exception.

System.Enum

Provides the base class for enumerations.

System.Enum.#ctor

Initializes a new instance of the System.Enum class.

System.Enum.CompareTo()

Compares this instance to a specified object and returns an indication of their relative values.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`target`	An object to compare, or `null` .

Returns

A signed number that indicates the relative values of this instance and

target

. Value Meaning Less than zero The value of this instance is less than the value of

target

. Zero The value of this instance is equal to the value of

target

. Greater than zero The value of this instance is greater than the value of

target

, or

target

is

null

.

System.Enum.Equals()

Returns a value indicating whether this instance is equal to a specified object.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`obj`	An object to compare with this instance, or `null` .

Returns

true

if

obj

is an enumeration value of the same type and with the same underlying value as this instance; otherwise,

false

.

System.Enum.Format()

Converts the specified value of a specified enumerated type to its equivalent string representation according to the specified format.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`enumType`	The enumeration type of the value to convert.
`value`	The value to convert.
`format`	The output format to use.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`enumType`	An enumeration type.
`value`	A span containing the name or value to convert.

Returns

An object of type enumType whose value is represented by value.

System.Enum.Parse()

Converts the span of characters representation of the name or numeric value of one or more enumerated constants to an equivalent enumerated object. A parameter specifies whether the operation is case-insensitive.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`enumType`	An enumeration type.
`value`	A span containing the name or value to convert.
`ignoreCase`	true to ignore case; false to regard case.

Returns

An object of type enumType whose value is represented by value.

System.Enum.Parse()

Converts the string representation of the name or numeric value of one or more enumerated constants to an equivalent enumerated object.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`enumType`	An enumeration type.
`value`	A string containing the name or value to convert.

Returns

An object of type enumType whose value is represented by value.

System.Enum.Parse()

Converts the string representation of the name or numeric value of one or more enumerated constants to an equivalent enumerated object. A parameter specifies whether the operation is case-insensitive.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`enumType`	An enumeration type.
`value`	A string containing the name or value to convert.
`ignoreCase`	true to ignore case; false to regard case.

Returns

An object of type enumType whose value is represented by value.

System.Enum.Parse``1()

Converts the span of characters representation of the name or numeric value of one or more enumerated constants specified by to an equivalent enumerated object.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A span containing the name or value to convert.

Returns

An object of type whose value is represented by value.

System.Enum.Parse``1()

Converts the span of characters representation of the name or numeric value of one or more enumerated constants specified by to an equivalent enumerated object. A parameter specifies whether the operation is case-insensitive.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A span containing the name or value to convert.
`ignoreCase`	true to ignore case; false to regard case.

Returns

An object of type whose value is represented by value.

System.Enum.Parse``1()

Converts the string representation of the name or numeric value of one or more enumerated constants specified by to an equivalent enumerated object.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A string containing the name or value to convert.

Returns

An object of type TEnum whose value is represented by value.

System.Enum.Parse``1()

Converts the string representation of the name or numeric value of one or more enumerated constants specified by to an equivalent enumerated object. A parameter specifies whether the operation is case-insensitive.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A string containing the name or value to convert.
`ignoreCase`	true to ignore case; false to regard case.

Returns

An object of type TEnum whose value is represented by value.

System.Enum.System#IConvertible#ToBoolean()

Converts the current value to a Boolean value based on the underlying type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information.

Returns

This member always throws an exception.

System.Enum.System#IConvertible#ToByte()

Converts the current value to an 8-bit unsigned integer based on the underlying type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information.

Returns

The converted value.

System.Enum.System#IConvertible#ToChar()

Converts the current value to a Unicode character based on the underlying type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information.

Returns

This member always throws an exception.

System.Enum.System#IConvertible#ToDateTime()

Converts the current value to a System.DateTime based on the underlying type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information.

Returns

This member always throws an exception.

System.Enum.System#IConvertible#ToDecimal()

Converts the current value to a System.Decimal based on the underlying type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information.

Returns

This member always throws an exception.

System.Enum.System#IConvertible#ToDouble()

Converts the current value to a double-precision floating point number based on the underlying type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information.

Returns

This member always throws an exception.

System.Enum.System#IConvertible#ToInt16()

Converts the current value to a 16-bit signed integer based on the underlying type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information.

Returns

The converted value.

System.Enum.System#IConvertible#ToInt32()

Converts the current value to a 32-bit signed integer based on the underlying type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information.

Returns

The converted value.

System.Enum.System#IConvertible#ToInt64()

Converts the current value to a 64-bit signed integer based on the underlying type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information.

Returns

The converted value.

System.Enum.System#IConvertible#ToSByte()

Converts the current value to an 8-bit signed integer based on the underlying type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information.

Returns

The converted value.

System.Enum.System#IConvertible#ToSingle()

Converts the current value to a single-precision floating-point number based on the underlying type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information.

Returns

This member always throws an exception.

System.Enum.System#IConvertible#ToType()

Converts the current value to a specified type based on the underlying type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`type`	The type to convert to.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information.

Returns

The converted value.

System.Enum.System#IConvertible#ToUInt16()

Converts the current value to a 16-bit unsigned integer based on the underlying type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information.

Returns

The converted value.

System.Enum.System#IConvertible#ToUInt32()

Converts the current value to a 32-bit unsigned integer based on the underlying type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information.

Returns

The converted value.

System.Enum.System#IConvertible#ToUInt64()

Converts the current value to a 64-bit unsigned integer based on the underlying type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information.

Returns

The converted value.

System.Enum.System#ISpanFormattable#TryFormat()

Tries to format the value of the enum into the provided span of characters.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`destination`	The span in which to write this instance's value formatted as a span of characters.
`charsWritten`	When this method returns, contains the number of characters that were written in destination.
`format`	The format specifier.
`provider`	An optional object that supplies culture-specific formatting information for destination. This parameter is ignored.

Returns

true if the formatting was successful; otherwise, false.

System.Enum.ToObject()

Converts the specified 8-bit unsigned integer to an enumeration member.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`enumType`	The enumeration type to return.
`value`	The value to convert to an enumeration member.

Returns

An instance of the enumeration set to value.

System.Enum.ToObject()

Converts the specified 16-bit signed integer to an enumeration member.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`enumType`	The enumeration type to return.
`value`	The value to convert to an enumeration member.

Returns

An instance of the enumeration set to value.

System.Enum.ToObject()

Converts the specified 32-bit signed integer to an enumeration member.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`enumType`	The enumeration type to return.
`value`	The value to convert to an enumeration member.

Returns

An instance of the enumeration set to value.

System.Enum.ToObject()

Converts the specified 64-bit signed integer to an enumeration member.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`enumType`	The enumeration type to return.
`value`	The value to convert to an enumeration member.

Returns

An instance of the enumeration set to value.

System.Enum.ToObject()

Converts the specified object with an integer value to an enumeration member.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`enumType`	The enumeration type to return.
`value`	The value convert to an enumeration member.

Returns

An enumeration object whose value is value.

System.Enum.ToObject()

Converts the specified 8-bit signed integer value to an enumeration member.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`enumType`	The enumeration type to return.
`value`	The value to convert to an enumeration member.

Returns

An instance of the enumeration set to value.

System.Enum.ToObject()

Converts the specified 16-bit unsigned integer value to an enumeration member.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`enumType`	The enumeration type to return.
`value`	The value to convert to an enumeration member.

Returns

An instance of the enumeration set to value.

System.Enum.ToObject()

Converts the specified 32-bit unsigned integer value to an enumeration member.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`enumType`	The enumeration type to return.
`value`	The value to convert to an enumeration member.

Returns

An instance of the enumeration set to value.

System.Enum.ToObject()

Converts the specified 64-bit unsigned integer value to an enumeration member.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`enumType`	The enumeration type to return.
`value`	The value to convert to an enumeration member.

Returns

An instance of the enumeration set to value.

System.Enum.ToString

Converts the value of this instance to its equivalent string representation.

Returns

The string representation of the value of this instance.

System.Enum.ToString()

This method overload is obsolete; use System.Enum.ToString.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	(obsolete)

Returns

The string representation of the value of this instance.

System.Enum.ToString()

Converts the value of this instance to its equivalent string representation using the specified format.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`format`	A format string.

Returns

The string representation of the value of this instance as specified by format.

System.Enum.ToString()

This method overload is obsolete; use System.Enum.ToString().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`format`	A format specification.
`provider`	(Obsolete.)

Returns

The string representation of the value of this instance as specified by format.

System.Enum.TryFormat``1()

Tries to format the value of the enumerated type instance into the provided span of characters.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`
`destination`	The span into which to write the instance's value formatted as a span of characters.
`charsWritten`	When this method returns, contains the number of characters that were written in destination.
`format`	A span containing the character that represents the standard format string that defines the acceptable format of destination. This value can be empty, or "g", "d", "f", or "x".

Returns

true if the formatting was successful; otherwise, false if the destination span wasn't large enough to contain the formatted value.

System.Enum.TryParse()

Converts the span of characters representation of the name or numeric value of one or more enumerated constants to an equivalent enumerated object. A parameter specifies whether the operation is case-insensitive.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`enumType`	The enum type to use for parsing.
`value`	The span representation of the name or numeric value of one or more enumerated constants.
`ignoreCase`	true to read enumType in case insensitive mode; false to read enumType in case sensitive mode.
`result`	When this method returns true, contains an enumeration constant that represents the parsed value.

Returns

true if the conversion succeeded; false otherwise.

System.Enum.TryParse()

Converts the span of characters representation of the name or numeric value of one or more enumerated constants to an equivalent enumerated object.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`enumType`	The enum type to use for parsing.
`value`	The span representation of the name or numeric value of one or more enumerated constants.
`result`	When this method returns true, contains an enumeration constant that represents the parsed value.

Returns

true if the conversion succeeded; false otherwise.

System.Enum.TryParse()

Converts the string representation of the name or numeric value of one or more enumerated constants to an equivalent enumerated object.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`enumType`	The enum type to use for parsing.
`value`	The string representation of the name or numeric value of one or more enumerated constants.
`ignoreCase`	true to read value in case insensitive mode; false to read value in case sensitive mode.
`result`	When this method returns true, contains an enumeration constant that represents the parsed value.

Returns

true if the conversion succeeded; false otherwise.

System.Enum.TryParse()

Converts the string representation of the name or numeric value of one or more enumerated constants to an equivalent enumerated object.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`enumType`	The enum type to use for parsing.
`value`	The string representation of the name or numeric value of one or more enumerated constants.
`result`	When this method returns true, contains an enumeration constant that represents the parsed value.

Returns

true if the conversion succeeded; false otherwise.

System.Enum.TryParse``1()

Converts the string representation of the name or numeric value of one or more enumerated constants to an equivalent enumerated object.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The span representation of the name or numeric value of one or more enumerated constants.
`result`	When this method returns true, contains an enumeration constant that represents the parsed value.

Returns

true if the conversion succeeded; false otherwise.

System.Enum.TryParse``1()

Converts the string representation of the name or numeric value of one or more enumerated constants to an equivalent enumerated object. A parameter specifies whether the operation is case-sensitive. The return value indicates whether the conversion succeeded.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The span representation of the name or numeric value of one or more enumerated constants.
`ignoreCase`	true to ignore case; false to consider case.
`result`	When this method returns true, contains an enumeration constant that represents the parsed value.

Returns

true if the conversion succeeded; false otherwise.

System.Enum.TryParse``1()

Converts the string representation of the name or numeric value of one or more enumerated constants to an equivalent enumerated object. The return value indicates whether the conversion succeeded.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The case-sensitive string representation of the enumeration name or underlying value to convert.
`result`	When this method returns, contains an object of type `TEnum` whose value is represented by value if the parse operation succeeds. If the parse operation fails, contains the default value of the underlying type of `TEnum`. This parameter is passed uninitialized.

Returns

true if the value parameter was converted successfully; otherwise, false.

System.Enum.TryParse``1()

Converts the string representation of the name or numeric value of one or more enumerated constants to an equivalent enumerated object. A parameter specifies whether the operation is case-sensitive. The return value indicates whether the conversion succeeded.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The string representation of the enumeration name or underlying value to convert.
`ignoreCase`	true to ignore case; false to consider case.
`result`	When this method returns, contains an object of type `TEnum` whose value is represented by value if the parse operation succeeds. If the parse operation fails, contains the default value of the underlying type of `TEnum`. This parameter is passed uninitialized.

Returns

true if the value parameter was converted successfully; otherwise, false.

System.Environment

Provides information about, and means to manipulate, the current environment and platform. This class cannot be inherited.

System.Environment.Exit()

Terminates this process and returns an exit code to the operating system.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`exitCode`	The exit code to return to the operating system. Use 0 (zero) to indicate that the process completed successfully.

System.Environment.ExpandEnvironmentVariables()

Replaces the name of each environment variable embedded in the specified string with the string equivalent of the value of the variable, then returns the resulting string.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`name`	A string containing the names of zero or more environment variables. Each environment variable is quoted with the percent sign character (%).

Returns

A string with each environment variable replaced by its value.

System.Environment.FailFast()

Immediately terminates a process after writing a message to the Windows Application event log, and then includes the message in error reporting to Microsoft.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	A message that explains why the process was terminated, or null if no explanation is provided.

System.Environment.FailFast()

Immediately terminates a process after writing a message to the Windows Application event log, and then includes the message and exception information in error reporting to Microsoft.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	A message that explains why the process was terminated, or null if no explanation is provided.
`exception`	An exception that represents the error that caused the termination. This is typically the exception in a catch block.

System.Environment.GetCommandLineArgs

Returns a string array containing the command-line arguments for the current process.

Returns

An array of strings where each element contains a command-line argument. The first element is the executable file name, and the following zero or more elements contain the remaining command-line arguments.

System.Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable()

Retrieves the value of an environment variable from the current process.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`variable`	The name of the environment variable.

Returns

The value of the environment variable specified by variable, or null if the environment variable is not found.

System.Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable()

Retrieves the value of an environment variable from the current process or from the Windows operating system registry key for the current user or local machine.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`variable`	The name of an environment variable.
`target`	One of the System.EnvironmentVariableTarget values. Only System.EnvironmentVariableTarget.Process is supported on .NET running on Unix-based systems.

Returns

The value of the environment variable specified by the variable and target parameters, or null if the environment variable is not found.

System.Environment.GetEnvironmentVariables

Retrieves all environment variable names and their values from the current process.

Returns

A dictionary that contains all environment variable names and their values; otherwise, an empty dictionary if no environment variables are found.

System.Environment.GetEnvironmentVariables()

Retrieves all environment variable names and their values from the current process, or from the Windows operating system registry key for the current user or local machine.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`target`	One of the System.EnvironmentVariableTarget values. Only System.EnvironmentVariableTarget.Process is supported on .NET running on Unix-based systems.

Returns

A dictionary that contains all environment variable names and their values from the source specified by the target parameter; otherwise, an empty dictionary if no environment variables are found.

System.Environment.GetFolderPath()

Gets the path to the specified system special folder.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`folder`	One of the enumeration values that identifies a system special folder.

Returns

The path to the specified system special folder, if that folder physically exists on your computer; otherwise, an empty string (""). A folder will not physically exist if the operating system did not create it, the existing folder was deleted, or the folder is a virtual directory, such as My Computer, which does not correspond to a physical path.

System.Environment.GetFolderPath()

Gets the path to the specified system special folder using a specified option for accessing special folders.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`folder`	One of the enumeration values that identifies a system special folder.
`option`	One of the enumeration values that specifies options to use for accessing a special folder.

Returns

The path to the specified system special folder, if that folder physically exists on your computer; otherwise, an empty string (""). A folder will not physically exist if the operating system did not create it, the existing folder was deleted, or the folder is a virtual directory, such as My Computer, which does not correspond to a physical path.

System.Environment.GetLogicalDrives

Returns an array of string containing the names of the logical drives on the current computer.

Returns

An array of strings where each element contains the name of a logical drive. For example, if the computer's hard drive is the first logical drive, the first element returned is "C:\".

System.Environment.SetEnvironmentVariable()

Creates, modifies, or deletes an environment variable stored in the current process.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`variable`	The name of an environment variable.
`value`	A value to assign to variable.

System.Environment.SetEnvironmentVariable()

Creates, modifies, or deletes an environment variable stored in the current process or in the Windows operating system registry key reserved for the current user or local machine.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`variable`	The name of an environment variable.
`value`	A value to assign to variable.
`target`	One of the enumeration values that specifies the location of the environment variable.

System.EventArgs.#ctor

Initializes a new instance of the System.EventArgs class.

System.EventHandler

Represents the method that will handle an event that has no event data.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`sender`	The source of the event.
`e`	An object that contains no event data.

System.EventHandler`1

Represents the method that will handle an event when the event provides data.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`sender`	The source of the event.
`e`	An object that contains the event data.

System.Exception

Represents errors that occur during application execution.

System.Exception.SerializeObjectState

Occurs when an exception is serialized to create an exception state object that contains serialized data about the exception.

System.Exception.#ctor

Initializes a new instance of the System.Exception class.

System.Exception.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.Exception class with serialized data.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`info`	The System.Runtime.Serialization.SerializationInfo that holds the serialized object data about the exception being thrown.
`context`	The System.Runtime.Serialization.StreamingContext that contains contextual information about the source or destination.

System.Exception.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.Exception class with a specified error message.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	The message that describes the error.

System.Exception.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.Exception class with a specified error message and a reference to the inner exception that is the cause of this exception.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	The error message that explains the reason for the exception.
`innerException`	The exception that is the cause of the current exception, or a null reference (Nothing in Visual Basic) if no inner exception is specified.

System.Exception.GetBaseException

When overridden in a derived class, returns the System.Exception that is the root cause of one or more subsequent exceptions.

Returns

The first exception thrown in a chain of exceptions. If the System.Exception.InnerException property of the current exception is a null reference (Nothing in Visual Basic), this property returns the current exception.

System.Exception.GetObjectData()

When overridden in a derived class, sets the System.Runtime.Serialization.SerializationInfo with information about the exception.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`info`	The System.Runtime.Serialization.SerializationInfo that holds the serialized object data about the exception being thrown.
`context`	The System.Runtime.Serialization.StreamingContext that contains contextual information about the source or destination.

System.FieldAccessException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.FieldAccessException class with serialized data.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`info`	The object that holds the serialized object data.
`context`	The contextual information about the source or destination.

System.FieldAccessException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.FieldAccessException class with a specified error message.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	The error message that explains the reason for the exception.

System.FieldAccessException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.FieldAccessException class with a specified error message and a reference to the inner exception that is the cause of this exception.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	The error message that explains the reason for the exception.
`inner`	The exception that is the cause of the current exception. If the inner parameter is not null, the current exception is raised in a catch block that handles the inner exception.

System.FileStyleUriParser

A customizable parser based on the File scheme.

System.FileStyleUriParser.#ctor

Creates a customizable parser based on the File scheme.

System.FlagsAttribute

Indicates that an enumeration can be treated as a bit field; that is, a set of flags.

System.FlagsAttribute.#ctor

Initializes a new instance of the System.FlagsAttribute class.

System.FormatException

The exception that is thrown when the format of an argument is invalid, or when a composite format string is not well formed.

System.FormatException.#ctor

Initializes a new instance of the System.FormatException class.

System.FormatException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.FormatException class with serialized data.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`info`	The object that holds the serialized object data.
`context`	The contextual information about the source or destination.

System.FormatException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.FormatException class with a specified error message.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	The message that describes the error.

System.FormatException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.FormatException class with a specified error message and a reference to the inner exception that is the cause of this exception.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	The error message that explains the reason for the exception.
`innerException`	The exception that is the cause of the current exception. If the innerException parameter is not a null reference (Nothing in Visual Basic), the current exception is raised in a catch block that handles the inner exception.

System.FormattableString

Represents a composite format string, along with the arguments to be formatted.

System.FormattableString.#ctor

Instantiates a new instance of the System.FormattableString class.

System.FormattableString.CurrentCulture()

Returns a result string in which arguments are formatted by using the conventions of the current culture.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`formattable`	The string to be formatted.

Returns

The string that results from formatting the current instance by using the conventions of the current culture.

System.FormattableString.GetArgument()

Returns the argument at the specified index position.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`index`	The index of the argument. Its value can range from zero to one less than the value of System.FormattableString.ArgumentCount.

Returns

The argument.

System.FormattableString.GetArguments

Returns an object array that contains one or more objects to format.

Returns

An object array that contains one or more objects to format.

System.FormattableString.Invariant()

Returns a result string in which arguments are formatted by using the conventions of the invariant culture.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`formattable`	The object to convert to a result string.

Returns

The string that results from formatting the current instance by using the conventions of the invariant culture.

System.FormattableString.System#IFormattable#ToString()

Returns the string that results from formatting the format string along with its arguments by using the formatting conventions of a specified culture.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`ignored`	A string. This argument is ignored.
`formatProvider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`arg1`	The first parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg2`	The second parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg3`	The third parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg4`	The fourth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg5`	The fifth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg6`	The sixth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg7`	The seventh parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg8`	The eighth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg9`	The ninth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg10`	The tenth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg11`	The eleventh parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg12`	The twelfth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.

Returns

The return value of the method that this delegate encapsulates.

System.Func`14

Encapsulates a method that has 13 parameters and returns a value of the type specified by the parameter.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`arg1`	The first parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg2`	The second parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg3`	The third parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg4`	The fourth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg5`	The fifth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg6`	The sixth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg7`	The seventh parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg8`	The eighth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg9`	The ninth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg10`	The tenth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg11`	The eleventh parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg12`	The twelfth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg13`	The thirteenth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.

Returns

The return value of the method that this delegate encapsulates.

System.Func`15

Encapsulates a method that has 14 parameters and returns a value of the type specified by the parameter.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`arg1`	The first parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg2`	The second parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg3`	The third parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg4`	The fourth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg5`	The fifth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg6`	The sixth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg7`	The seventh parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg8`	The eighth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg9`	The ninth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg10`	The tenth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg11`	The eleventh parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg12`	The twelfth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg13`	The thirteenth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg14`	The fourteenth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.

Returns

The return value of the method that this delegate encapsulates.

System.Func`16

Encapsulates a method that has 15 parameters and returns a value of the type specified by the parameter.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`arg1`	The first parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg2`	The second parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg3`	The third parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg4`	The fourth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg5`	The fifth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg6`	The sixth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg7`	The seventh parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg8`	The eighth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg9`	The ninth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg10`	The tenth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg11`	The eleventh parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg12`	The twelfth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg13`	The thirteenth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg14`	The fourteenth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg15`	The fifteenth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.

Returns

The return value of the method that this delegate encapsulates.

System.Func`17

Encapsulates a method that has 16 parameters and returns a value of the type specified by the parameter.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`arg1`	The first parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg2`	The second parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg3`	The third parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg4`	The fourth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg5`	The fifth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg6`	The sixth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg7`	The seventh parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg8`	The eighth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg9`	The ninth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg10`	The tenth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg11`	The eleventh parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg12`	The twelfth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg13`	The thirteenth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg14`	The fourteenth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg15`	The fifteenth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg16`	The sixteenth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.

Returns

The return value of the method that this delegate encapsulates.

System.Func`2

Encapsulates a method that has one parameter and returns a value of the type specified by the parameter.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`arg`	The parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.

Returns

The return value of the method that this delegate encapsulates.

System.Func`3

Encapsulates a method that has two parameters and returns a value of the type specified by the parameter.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`arg1`	The first parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg2`	The second parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.

Returns

The return value of the method that this delegate encapsulates.

System.Func`4

Encapsulates a method that has three parameters and returns a value of the type specified by the parameter.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`arg1`	The first parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg2`	The second parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg3`	The third parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.

Returns

The return value of the method that this delegate encapsulates.

System.Func`5

Encapsulates a method that has four parameters and returns a value of the type specified by the parameter.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`arg1`	The first parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg2`	The second parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg3`	The third parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg4`	The fourth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.

Returns

The return value of the method that this delegate encapsulates.

System.Func`6

Encapsulates a method that has five parameters and returns a value of the type specified by the parameter.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`arg1`	The first parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg2`	The second parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg3`	The third parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg4`	The fourth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg5`	The fifth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.

Returns

The return value of the method that this delegate encapsulates.

System.Func`7

Encapsulates a method that has six parameters and returns a value of the type specified by the parameter.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`arg1`	The first parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg2`	The second parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg3`	The third parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg4`	The fourth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg5`	The fifth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg6`	The sixth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.

Returns

The return value of the method that this delegate encapsulates.

System.Func`8

Encapsulates a method that has seven parameters and returns a value of the type specified by the parameter.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`arg1`	The first parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg2`	The second parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg3`	The third parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg4`	The fourth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg5`	The fifth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg6`	The sixth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg7`	The seventh parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.

Returns

The return value of the method that this delegate encapsulates.

System.Func`9

Encapsulates a method that has eight parameters and returns a value of the type specified by the parameter.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`arg1`	The first parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg2`	The second parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg3`	The third parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg4`	The fourth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg5`	The fifth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg6`	The sixth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg7`	The seventh parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.
`arg8`	The eighth parameter of the method that this delegate encapsulates.

Returns

The return value of the method that this delegate encapsulates.

System.GC

Controls the system garbage collector, a service that automatically reclaims unused memory.

System.GC.AddMemoryPressure()

Informs the runtime of a large allocation of unmanaged memory that should be taken into account when scheduling garbage collection.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`bytesAllocated`	The incremental amount of unmanaged memory that has been allocated.

System.GC.AllocateArray``1()

Allocates an array.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`length`	Specifies the length of the array.
`pinned`	Specifies whether the allocated array must be pinned.

Returns

An array object.

System.GC.AllocateUninitializedArray``1()

Allocates an array while skipping zero-initialization, if possible.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`length`	Specifies the length of the array.
`pinned`	Specifies whether the allocated array must be pinned.

Returns

An array object with uninitialized memory.

System.GC.CancelFullGCNotification

Cancels the registration of a garbage collection notification.

System.GC.Collect

Forces an immediate garbage collection of all generations.

System.GC.Collect()

Forces an immediate garbage collection from generation 0 through a specified generation.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`generation`	The number of the oldest generation to be garbage collected.

System.GC.Collect()

Forces a garbage collection from generation 0 through a specified generation, at a time specified by a System.GCCollectionMode value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`generation`	The number of the oldest generation to be garbage collected.
`mode`	An enumeration value that specifies whether the garbage collection is forced (System.GCCollectionMode.Default or System.GCCollectionMode.Forced) or optimized (System.GCCollectionMode.Optimized).

System.GC.Collect()

Forces a garbage collection from generation 0 through a specified generation, at a time specified by a System.GCCollectionMode value, with a value specifying whether the collection should be blocking.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`generation`	The number of the oldest generation to be garbage collected.
`mode`	An enumeration value that specifies whether the garbage collection is forced (System.GCCollectionMode.Default or System.GCCollectionMode.Forced) or optimized (System.GCCollectionMode.Optimized).
`blocking`	true to perform a blocking garbage collection; false to perform a background garbage collection where possible.

System.GC.Collect()

Forces a garbage collection from generation 0 through a specified generation, at a time specified by a System.GCCollectionMode value, with values that specify whether the collection should be blocking and compacting.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`generation`	The number of the oldest generation to be garbage collected.
`mode`	An enumeration value that specifies whether the garbage collection is forced (System.GCCollectionMode.Default or System.GCCollectionMode.Forced) or optimized (System.GCCollectionMode.Optimized).
`blocking`	true to perform a blocking garbage collection; false to perform a background garbage collection where possible.
`compacting`	true to compact the small object heap; false to sweep only.

System.GC.CollectionCount()

Returns the number of times garbage collection has occurred for the specified generation of objects.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`generation`	The generation of objects for which the garbage collection count is to be determined.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`obj`	The object that generation information is retrieved for.

Returns

The current generation number of obj, or Int32.MaxValue.

System.GC.GetGeneration()

Returns the current generation number of the target of a specified weak reference.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`wo`	A System.WeakReference that refers to the target object whose generation number is to be determined.

Returns

The current generation number of the target of wo, or System.Int32.MaxValue.

System.GC.GetTotalAllocatedBytes()

Gets a count of the bytes allocated over the lifetime of the process. The returned value does not include any native allocations.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`precise`	If true, gather a precise number; otherwise, gather an approximate count. Gathering a precise value entails a significant performance penalty.

Returns

The total number of bytes allocated over the lifetime of the process.

System.GC.GetTotalMemory()

Retrieves the heap size excluding fragmentation. For example if the total GC heap size is 100mb and fragmentation, ie, space taken up by free objects, takes up 40mb, this API would report 60mb. A parameter indicates whether this method can wait a short interval before returning, to allow the system to collect garbage and finalize objects.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`forceFullCollection`	true to indicate that this method can wait for garbage collection to occur before returning; otherwise, false.

Returns

The heap size, in bytes, excluding fragmentation.

System.GC.GetTotalPauseDuration

Gets the total amount of time paused in GC since the beginning of the process.

Returns

The total amount of time paused in GC since the beginning of the process.

System.GC.KeepAlive()

References the specified object, which makes it ineligible for garbage collection from the start of the current routine to the point where this method is called.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`obj`	The object to reference.

System.GC.RefreshMemoryLimit

Instructs the Garbage Collector to reconfigure itself by detecting the various memory limits on the system.

System.GC.RegisterForFullGCNotification()

Specifies that a garbage collection notification should be raised when conditions favor full garbage collection and when the collection has been completed.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`maxGenerationThreshold`	A number between 1 and 99 that specifies when the notification should be raised based on the objects allocated in generation 2.
`largeObjectHeapThreshold`	A number between 1 and 99 that specifies when the notification should be raised based on objects allocated in the large object heap.

System.GC.RegisterNoGCRegionCallback()

Registers a callback to be invoked when a certain amount of memory is allocated in the no GC region.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`totalSize`	The total size of the no GC region.
`callback`	The callback to be executed a certain amount of memory is allocated in the no GC region.

System.GC.RemoveMemoryPressure()

Informs the runtime that unmanaged memory has been released and no longer needs to be taken into account when scheduling garbage collection.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`bytesAllocated`	The amount of unmanaged memory that has been released.

System.GC.ReRegisterForFinalize()

Requests that the system call the finalizer for the specified object for which System.GC.SuppressFinalize() has previously been called.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`obj`	The object that a finalizer must be called for.

System.GC.SuppressFinalize()

Requests that the common language runtime not call the finalizer for the specified object.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`obj`	The object whose finalizer must not be executed.

System.GC.TryStartNoGCRegion()

Attempts to disallow garbage collection during the execution of a critical path if a specified amount of memory is available.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`totalSize`	The amount of memory in bytes to allocate without triggering a garbage collection. It must be less than or equal to the size of an ephemeral segment. For information on the size of an ephemeral segment, see the "Ephemeral generations and segments" section in the Fundamentals of Garbage Collection article.

Returns

true if the runtime was able to commit the required amount of memory and the garbage collector is able to enter no GC region latency mode; otherwise, false.

System.GC.TryStartNoGCRegion()

Attempts to disallow garbage collection during the execution of a critical path if a specified amount of memory is available, and controls whether the garbage collector does a full blocking garbage collection if not enough memory is initially available.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`totalSize`	The amount of memory in bytes to allocate without triggering a garbage collection. It must be less than or equal to the size of an ephemeral segment. For information on the size of an ephemeral segment, see the "Ephemeral generations and segments" section in the Fundamentals of Garbage Collection article.
`disallowFullBlockingGC`	true to omit a full blocking garbage collection if the garbage collector is initially unable to allocate totalSize bytes; otherwise, false.

Returns

true if the runtime was able to commit the required amount of memory and the garbage collector is able to enter no GC region latency mode; otherwise, false.

System.GC.TryStartNoGCRegion()

Attempts to disallow garbage collection during the execution of a critical path if a specified amount of memory is available for the large object heap and the small object heap.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`totalSize`	The amount of memory in bytes to allocate without triggering a garbage collection. totalSize -lohSize must be less than or equal to the size of an ephemeral segment. For information on the size of an ephemeral segment, see the "Ephemeral generations and segments" section in the Fundamentals of Garbage Collection article.
`lohSize`	The number of bytes in totalSize to use for large object heap (LOH) allocations.

Returns

true if the runtime was able to commit the required amount of memory and the garbage collector is able to enter no GC region latency mode; otherwise, false.

System.GC.TryStartNoGCRegion()

Attempts to disallow garbage collection during the execution of a critical path if a specified amount of memory is available for the large object heap and the small object heap, and controls whether the garbage collector does a full blocking garbage collection if not enough memory is initially available.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`totalSize`	The amount of memory in bytes to allocate without triggering a garbage collection. totalSize -lohSize must be less than or equal to the size of an ephemeral segment. For information on the size of an ephemeral segment, see the "Ephemeral generations and segments" section in the Fundamentals of Garbage Collection article.
`lohSize`	The number of bytes in totalSize to use for large object heap (LOH) allocations.
`disallowFullBlockingGC`	true to omit a full blocking garbage collection if the garbage collector is initially unable to allocate the specified memory on the small object heap (SOH) and LOH; otherwise, false.

Returns

true if the runtime was able to commit the required amount of memory and the garbage collector is able to enter no GC region latency mode; otherwise, false.

System.GC.WaitForFullGCApproach

Returns the status of a registered notification for determining whether a full, blocking garbage collection by the common language runtime is imminent.

Returns

The status of the registered garbage collection notification.

System.GC.WaitForFullGCApproach()

Returns, in a specified time-out period, the status of a registered notification for determining whether a full, blocking garbage collection by the common language runtime is imminent.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`millisecondsTimeout`	The length of time to wait before a notification status can be obtained. Specify -1 to wait indefinitely.

Returns

The status of the registered garbage collection notification.

System.GC.WaitForFullGCApproach()

Returns, in a specified time-out period, the status of a registered notification for determining whether a full, blocking garbage collection by the common language runtime is imminent.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`timeout`	The timeout on waiting for a full GC approach

Returns

The status of a registered full GC notification

System.GC.WaitForFullGCComplete

Returns the status of a registered notification for determining whether a full, blocking garbage collection by the common language runtime has completed.

Returns

The status of the registered garbage collection notification.

System.GC.WaitForFullGCComplete()

Returns, in a specified time-out period, the status of a registered notification for determining whether a full, blocking garbage collection by common language the runtime has completed.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`millisecondsTimeout`	The length of time to wait before a notification status can be obtained. Specify -1 to wait indefinitely.

Returns

The status of the registered garbage collection notification.

System.GC.WaitForFullGCComplete()

Returns the status of a registered notification about whether a blocking garbage collection has completed. May wait indefinitely for a full collection.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`timeout`	The timeout on waiting for a full collection

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`time`	The System.DateTime to add milliseconds to.
`milliseconds`	The number of milliseconds to add.

Returns

The System.DateTime that results from adding the specified number of milliseconds to the specified System.DateTime.

System.Globalization.Calendar.AddMinutes()

Returns a System.DateTime that is the specified number of minutes away from the specified System.DateTime.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`time`	The System.DateTime to which to add minutes.
`minutes`	The number of minutes to add.

Returns

The System.DateTime that results from adding the specified number of minutes to the specified System.DateTime.

System.Globalization.Calendar.AddMonths()

When overridden in a derived class, returns a System.DateTime that is the specified number of months away from the specified System.DateTime.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`time`	The System.DateTime to which to add months.
`months`	The number of months to add.

Returns

The System.DateTime that results from adding the specified number of months to the specified System.DateTime.

System.Globalization.Calendar.AddSeconds()

Returns a System.DateTime that is the specified number of seconds away from the specified System.DateTime.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`time`	The System.DateTime to which to add seconds.
`seconds`	The number of seconds to add.

Returns

The System.DateTime that results from adding the specified number of seconds to the specified System.DateTime.

System.Globalization.Calendar.AddWeeks()

Returns a System.DateTime that is the specified number of weeks away from the specified System.DateTime.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`time`	The System.DateTime to which to add weeks.
`weeks`	The number of weeks to add.

Returns

The System.DateTime that results from adding the specified number of weeks to the specified System.DateTime.

System.Globalization.Calendar.AddYears()

When overridden in a derived class, returns a System.DateTime that is the specified number of years away from the specified System.DateTime.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`time`	The System.DateTime to which to add years.
`years`	The number of years to add.

Returns

The System.DateTime that results from adding the specified number of years to the specified System.DateTime.

System.Globalization.Calendar.Clone

Creates a new object that is a copy of the current System.Globalization.Calendar object.

Returns

A new instance of System.Object that is the memberwise clone of the current System.Globalization.Calendar object.

System.Globalization.Calendar.GetDayOfMonth()

When overridden in a derived class, returns the day of the month in the specified System.DateTime.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`time`	The System.DateTime to read.

Returns

A positive integer that represents the day of the month in the time parameter.

System.Globalization.Calendar.GetDayOfWeek()

When overridden in a derived class, returns the day of the week in the specified System.DateTime.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`time`	The System.DateTime to read.

Returns

A System.DayOfWeek value that represents the day of the week in the time parameter.

System.Globalization.Calendar.GetDayOfYear()

When overridden in a derived class, returns the day of the year in the specified System.DateTime.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`time`	The System.DateTime to read.

Returns

A positive integer that represents the day of the year in the time parameter.

System.Globalization.Calendar.GetDaysInMonth()

Returns the number of days in the specified month and year of the current era.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`year`	An integer that represents the year.
`month`	A positive integer that represents the month.

Returns

The number of days in the specified month in the specified year in the current era.

System.Globalization.Calendar.GetDaysInMonth()

When overridden in a derived class, returns the number of days in the specified month, year, and era.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`year`	An integer that represents the year.
`month`	A positive integer that represents the month.
`era`	An integer that represents the era.

Returns

The number of days in the specified month in the specified year in the specified era.

System.Globalization.Calendar.GetDaysInYear()

Returns the number of days in the specified year of the current era.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`year`	An integer that represents the year.

Returns

The number of days in the specified year in the current era.

System.Globalization.Calendar.GetDaysInYear()

When overridden in a derived class, returns the number of days in the specified year and era.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`year`	An integer that represents the year.
`era`	An integer that represents the era.

Returns

The number of days in the specified year in the specified era.

System.Globalization.Calendar.GetEra()

When overridden in a derived class, returns the era of the specified System.DateTime.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`time`	The System.DateTime to read.

Returns

An integer that represents the era of time.

System.Globalization.Calendar.GetHour()

Returns the hours value in the specified System.DateTime.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`time`	The System.DateTime to read.

Returns

An integer from 0 to 23 that represents the hour in time.

System.Globalization.Calendar.GetLeapMonth()

Calculates the leap month for a specified year.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`year`	A year.

Returns

A positive integer that indicates the leap month in the specified year. -or- Zero if this calendar does not support a leap month or if the year parameter does not represent a leap year.

System.Globalization.Calendar.GetLeapMonth()

Calculates the leap month for a specified year and era.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`year`	A year.
`era`	An era.

Returns

A positive integer that indicates the leap month in the specified year and era. -or- Zero if this calendar does not support a leap month or if the year and era parameters do not specify a leap year.

System.Globalization.Calendar.GetMilliseconds()

Returns the milliseconds value in the specified System.DateTime.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`time`	The System.DateTime to read.

Returns

A double-precision floating-point number from 0 to 999 that represents the milliseconds in the time parameter.

System.Globalization.Calendar.GetMinute()

Returns the minutes value in the specified System.DateTime.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`time`	The System.DateTime to read.

Returns

An integer from 0 to 59 that represents the minutes in time.

System.Globalization.Calendar.GetMonth()

When overridden in a derived class, returns the month in the specified System.DateTime.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`time`	The System.DateTime to read.

Returns

A positive integer that represents the month in time.

System.Globalization.Calendar.GetMonthsInYear()

Returns the number of months in the specified year in the current era.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`year`	An integer that represents the year.

Returns

The number of months in the specified year in the current era.

System.Globalization.Calendar.GetMonthsInYear()

When overridden in a derived class, returns the number of months in the specified year in the specified era.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`year`	An integer that represents the year.
`era`	An integer that represents the era.

Returns

The number of months in the specified year in the specified era.

System.Globalization.Calendar.GetSecond()

Returns the seconds value in the specified System.DateTime.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`time`	The System.DateTime to read.

Returns

An integer from 0 to 59 that represents the seconds in time.

System.Globalization.Calendar.GetWeekOfYear()

Returns the week of the year that includes the date in the specified System.DateTime value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`time`	A date and time value.
`rule`	An enumeration value that defines a calendar week.
`firstDayOfWeek`	An enumeration value that represents the first day of the week.

Returns

A positive integer that represents the week of the year that includes the date in the time parameter.

System.Globalization.Calendar.GetYear()

When overridden in a derived class, returns the year in the specified System.DateTime.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`time`	The System.DateTime to read.

Returns

An integer that represents the year in time.

System.Globalization.Calendar.IsLeapDay()

Determines whether the specified date in the current era is a leap day.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`year`	An integer that represents the year.
`month`	A positive integer that represents the month.
`day`	A positive integer that represents the day.

Returns

true if the specified day is a leap day; otherwise, false.

System.Globalization.Calendar.IsLeapDay()

When overridden in a derived class, determines whether the specified date in the specified era is a leap day.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`year`	An integer that represents the year.
`month`	A positive integer that represents the month.
`day`	A positive integer that represents the day.
`era`	An integer that represents the era.

Returns

true if the specified day is a leap day; otherwise, false.

System.Globalization.Calendar.IsLeapMonth()

Determines whether the specified month in the specified year in the current era is a leap month.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`year`	An integer that represents the year.
`month`	A positive integer that represents the month.

Returns

true if the specified month is a leap month; otherwise, false.

System.Globalization.Calendar.IsLeapMonth()

When overridden in a derived class, determines whether the specified month in the specified year in the specified era is a leap month.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`year`	An integer that represents the year.
`month`	A positive integer that represents the month.
`era`	An integer that represents the era.

Returns

true if the specified month is a leap month; otherwise, false.

System.Globalization.Calendar.IsLeapYear()

Determines whether the specified year in the current era is a leap year.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`year`	An integer that represents the year.

Returns

true if the specified year is a leap year; otherwise, false.

System.Globalization.Calendar.IsLeapYear()

When overridden in a derived class, determines whether the specified year in the specified era is a leap year.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`year`	An integer that represents the year.
`era`	An integer that represents the era.

Returns

true if the specified year is a leap year; otherwise, false.

System.Globalization.Calendar.ReadOnly()

Returns a read-only version of the specified System.Globalization.Calendar object.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`calendar`	A System.Globalization.Calendar object.

Returns

The System.Globalization.Calendar object specified by the calendar parameter, if calendar is read-only. -or- A read-only memberwise clone of the System.Globalization.Calendar object specified by calendar, if calendar is not read-only.

System.Globalization.Calendar.ToDateTime()

Returns a System.DateTime that is set to the specified date and time in the current era.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`year`	An integer that represents the year.
`month`	A positive integer that represents the month.
`day`	A positive integer that represents the day.
`hour`	An integer from 0 to 23 that represents the hour.
`minute`	An integer from 0 to 59 that represents the minute.
`second`	An integer from 0 to 59 that represents the second.
`millisecond`	An integer from 0 to 999 that represents the millisecond.

Returns

The System.DateTime that is set to the specified date and time in the current era.

System.Globalization.Calendar.ToDateTime()

When overridden in a derived class, returns a System.DateTime that is set to the specified date and time in the specified era.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`year`	An integer that represents the year.
`month`	A positive integer that represents the month.
`day`	A positive integer that represents the day.
`hour`	An integer from 0 to 23 that represents the hour.
`minute`	An integer from 0 to 59 that represents the minute.
`second`	An integer from 0 to 59 that represents the second.
`millisecond`	An integer from 0 to 999 that represents the millisecond.
`era`	An integer that represents the era.

Returns

The System.DateTime that is set to the specified date and time in the current era.

System.Globalization.Calendar.ToFourDigitYear()

Converts the specified year to a four-digit year by using the System.Globalization.Calendar.TwoDigitYearMax property to determine the appropriate century.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`year`	A two-digit or four-digit integer that represents the year to convert.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`ch`	The Unicode character for which to get the digit value.

Returns

The digit value of the specified numeric character. -or- -1, if the specified character is not a digit.

System.Globalization.CharUnicodeInfo.GetDigitValue()

Gets the digit value of the numeric character at the specified index of the specified string.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	The System.String containing the Unicode character for which to get the digit value.
`index`	The index of the Unicode character for which to get the digit value.

Returns

The digit value of the numeric character at the specified index of the specified string. -or- -1, if the character at the specified index of the specified string is not a digit.

System.Globalization.CharUnicodeInfo.GetNumericValue()

Gets the numeric value associated with the specified character.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`ch`	The Unicode character for which to get the numeric value.

Returns

The numeric value associated with the specified character. -or- -1, if the specified character is not a numeric character.

System.Globalization.CharUnicodeInfo.GetNumericValue()

Gets the numeric value associated with the character at the specified index of the specified string.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	The System.String containing the Unicode character for which to get the numeric value.
`index`	The index of the Unicode character for which to get the numeric value.

Returns

The numeric value associated with the character at the specified index of the specified string. -or- -1, if the character at the specified index of the specified string is not a numeric character.

System.Globalization.CharUnicodeInfo.GetUnicodeCategory()

Gets the Unicode category of the specified character.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`ch`	The Unicode character for which to get the Unicode category.

Returns

A System.Globalization.UnicodeCategory value indicating the category of the specified character.

System.Globalization.CharUnicodeInfo.GetUnicodeCategory()

Gets the Unicode category of the specified character.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`codePoint`	A number representing the 32-bit code point value of the Unicode character.

Returns

A System.Globalization.UnicodeCategory value indicating the category of the specified character.

System.Globalization.CharUnicodeInfo.GetUnicodeCategory()

Gets the Unicode category of the character at the specified index of the specified string.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	The System.String containing the Unicode character for which to get the Unicode category.
`index`	The index of the Unicode character for which to get the Unicode category.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`string1`	The first string to compare.
`offset1`	The zero-based index of the character in string1 at which to start comparing.
`length1`	The number of consecutive characters in string1 to compare.
`string2`	The second string to compare.
`offset2`	The zero-based index of the character in string2 at which to start comparing.
`length2`	The number of consecutive characters in string2 to compare.

Returns

A 32-bit signed integer indicating the lexical relationship between the two comparands. Value Condition zero The two strings are equal. less than zero The specified section of string1 is less than the specified section of string2. greater than zero The specified section of string1 is greater than the specified section of string2.

System.Globalization.CompareInfo.Compare()

Compares a section of one string with a section of another string using the specified System.Globalization.CompareOptions value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`string1`	The first string to compare.
`offset1`	The zero-based index of the character in string1 at which to start comparing.
`length1`	The number of consecutive characters in string1 to compare.
`string2`	The second string to compare.
`offset2`	The zero-based index of the character in string2 at which to start comparing.
`length2`	The number of consecutive characters in string2 to compare.
`options`	A value that defines how string1 and string2 should be compared. options is either the enumeration value System.Globalization.CompareOptions.Ordinal, or a bitwise combination of one or more of the following values: System.Globalization.CompareOptions.IgnoreCase, System.Globalization.CompareOptions.IgnoreSymbols, System.Globalization.CompareOptions.IgnoreNonSpace, System.Globalization.CompareOptions.IgnoreWidth, System.Globalization.CompareOptions.IgnoreKanaType, and System.Globalization.CompareOptions.StringSort.

Returns

A 32-bit signed integer indicating the lexical relationship between the two comparands. Value Condition zero The two strings are equal. less than zero The specified section of string1 is less than the specified section of string2. greater than zero The specified section of string1 is greater than the specified section of string2.

System.Globalization.CompareInfo.Compare()

Compares the end section of a string with the end section of another string.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`string1`	The first string to compare.
`offset1`	The zero-based index of the character in string1 at which to start comparing.
`string2`	The second string to compare.
`offset2`	The zero-based index of the character in string2 at which to start comparing.

Returns

A 32-bit signed integer indicating the lexical relationship between the two comparands. Value Condition zero The two strings are equal. less than zero The specified section of string1 is less than the specified section of string2. greater than zero The specified section of string1 is greater than the specified section of string2.

System.Globalization.CompareInfo.Compare()

Compares the end section of a string with the end section of another string using the specified System.Globalization.CompareOptions value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`string1`	The first string to compare.
`offset1`	The zero-based index of the character in string1 at which to start comparing.
`string2`	The second string to compare.
`offset2`	The zero-based index of the character in string2 at which to start comparing.
`options`	A value that defines how string1 and string2 should be compared. options is either the enumeration value System.Globalization.CompareOptions.Ordinal, or a bitwise combination of one or more of the following values: System.Globalization.CompareOptions.IgnoreCase, System.Globalization.CompareOptions.IgnoreSymbols, System.Globalization.CompareOptions.IgnoreNonSpace, System.Globalization.CompareOptions.IgnoreWidth, System.Globalization.CompareOptions.IgnoreKanaType, and System.Globalization.CompareOptions.StringSort.

Returns

A 32-bit signed integer indicating the lexical relationship between the two comparands. Value Condition zero The two strings are equal. less than zero The specified section of string1 is less than the specified section of string2. greater than zero The specified section of string1 is greater than the specified section of string2.

System.Globalization.CompareInfo.Compare()

Compares two strings.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`string1`	The first string to compare.
`string2`	The second string to compare.

Returns

A 32-bit signed integer indicating the lexical relationship between the two comparands. Value Condition zero The two strings are equal. less than zerostring1 is less than string2. greater than zerostring1 is greater than string2.

System.Globalization.CompareInfo.Compare()

Compares two strings using the specified System.Globalization.CompareOptions value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`string1`	The first string to compare.
`string2`	The second string to compare.
`options`	A value that defines how string1 and string2 should be compared. options is either the enumeration value System.Globalization.CompareOptions.Ordinal, or a bitwise combination of one or more of the following values: System.Globalization.CompareOptions.IgnoreCase, System.Globalization.CompareOptions.IgnoreSymbols, System.Globalization.CompareOptions.IgnoreNonSpace, System.Globalization.CompareOptions.IgnoreWidth, System.Globalization.CompareOptions.IgnoreKanaType, and System.Globalization.CompareOptions.StringSort.

Returns

A 32-bit signed integer indicating the lexical relationship between the two comparands. Value Condition zero The two strings are equal. less than zerostring1 is less than string2. greater than zerostring1 is greater than string2.

System.Globalization.CompareInfo.Equals()

Determines whether the specified object is equal to the current System.Globalization.CompareInfo object.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The object to compare with the current System.Globalization.CompareInfo.

Returns

true if the specified object is equal to the current System.Globalization.CompareInfo; otherwise, false.

System.Globalization.CompareInfo.GetCompareInfo()

Initializes a new System.Globalization.CompareInfo object that is associated with the culture with the specified identifier.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`culture`	An integer representing the culture identifier.

Returns

A new System.Globalization.CompareInfo object associated with the culture with the specified identifier and using string comparison methods in the current System.Reflection.Assembly.

System.Globalization.CompareInfo.GetCompareInfo()

Initializes a new System.Globalization.CompareInfo object that is associated with the specified culture and that uses string comparison methods in the specified System.Reflection.Assembly.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`culture`	An integer representing the culture identifier.
`assembly`	An System.Reflection.Assembly that contains the string comparison methods to use.

Returns

A new System.Globalization.CompareInfo object associated with the culture with the specified identifier and using string comparison methods in the current System.Reflection.Assembly.

System.Globalization.CompareInfo.GetCompareInfo()

Initializes a new System.Globalization.CompareInfo object that is associated with the culture with the specified name.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`name`	A string representing the culture name.

Returns

A new System.Globalization.CompareInfo object associated with the culture with the specified identifier and using string comparison methods in the current System.Reflection.Assembly.

System.Globalization.CompareInfo.GetCompareInfo()

Initializes a new System.Globalization.CompareInfo object that is associated with the specified culture and that uses string comparison methods in the specified System.Reflection.Assembly.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`name`	A string representing the culture name.
`assembly`	An System.Reflection.Assembly that contains the string comparison methods to use.

Returns

A new System.Globalization.CompareInfo object associated with the culture with the specified identifier and using string comparison methods in the current System.Reflection.Assembly.

System.Globalization.CompareInfo.GetHashCode

Serves as a hash function for the current System.Globalization.CompareInfo for hashing algorithms and data structures, such as a hash table.

Returns

A hash code for the current System.Globalization.CompareInfo.

System.Globalization.CompareInfo.GetHashCode()

Gets the hash code for a character span based on specified comparison options.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`source`	The character span whose hash code is to be returned.
`options`	A value that determines how strings are compared.

Returns

A 32-bit signed integer hash code.

System.Globalization.CompareInfo.GetHashCode()

Gets the hash code for a string based on specified comparison options.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`source`	The string whose hash code is to be returned.
`options`	A value that determines how strings are compared.

Returns

A 32-bit signed integer hash code.

System.Globalization.CompareInfo.GetSortKey()

Computes a sort key for the specified input.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`source`	The text to get the sort key for.
`destination`	The buffer into which the resulting sort key bytes are stored.
`options`	An optional combination of System.Globalization.CompareOptions enumeration values to use for computing the sort key. The default value is System.Globalization.CompareOptions.None.

Returns

The number of bytes written to destination.

System.Globalization.CompareInfo.GetSortKey()

Gets the sort key for the specified string.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`source`	The string for which a System.Globalization.SortKey object is obtained.

Returns

The System.Globalization.SortKey object that contains the sort key for the specified string.

System.Globalization.CompareInfo.GetSortKey()

Gets a System.Globalization.SortKey object for the specified string using the specified System.Globalization.CompareOptions value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`source`	The string for which a System.Globalization.SortKey object is obtained.
`options`	A bitwise combination of one or more of the following enumeration values that define how the sort key is calculated: System.Globalization.CompareOptions.IgnoreCase, System.Globalization.CompareOptions.IgnoreSymbols, System.Globalization.CompareOptions.IgnoreNonSpace, System.Globalization.CompareOptions.IgnoreWidth, System.Globalization.CompareOptions.IgnoreKanaType, and System.Globalization.CompareOptions.StringSort.

Returns

The System.Globalization.SortKey object that contains the sort key for the specified string.

System.Globalization.CompareInfo.GetSortKeyLength()

Gets the total number of sort key bytes that would be produced from the specified input.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`source`	The text to get the sort key for.
`options`	An optional combination of System.Globalization.CompareOptions enumeration values to use for computing the sort key. The default value is System.Globalization.CompareOptions.None.

Returns

The length, in bytes, of the sort key.

System.Globalization.CompareInfo.IndexOf()

Searches for the first occurrence of a substring within the specified read-only span of characters.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`source`	The string to search within.
`value`	The substring to locate within source.
`options`	An optional combination of System.Globalization.CompareOptions enumeration values to use during the search. The default value is System.Globalization.CompareOptions.None.

Returns

The zero-based index into source where the substring value first appears; or a negative value if value cannot be found within source.

System.Globalization.CompareInfo.IndexOf()

Searches for the first occurrence of a substring within a source string.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`source`	The read-only span of characters to search within.
`value`	The read-only span of characters containing the substring to locate within source.
`options`	The System.Globalization.CompareOptions to use during the search.
`matchLength`	When this method returns, contains the number of characters of source that matched the desired value. This may be different than the length of value if a linguistic comparison is performed. Set to 0 if value is not found within source.

Returns

The zero-based index into source where the substring value first appears; or a negative value if value cannot be found within source.

System.Globalization.CompareInfo.IndexOf()

Searches for the first occurrence of a System.Text.Rune within the specified read-only span of characters.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`source`	The read-only span of characters to search within.
`value`	The System.Text.Rune to locate within source.
`options`	An optional combination of System.Globalization.CompareOptions enumeration values to use during the search. The default value is System.Globalization.CompareOptions.None.

Returns

The zero-based index into source where value first appears; or a negative value if value cannot be found within source.

System.Globalization.CompareInfo.IndexOf()

Searches for the specified character and returns the zero-based index of the first occurrence within the entire source string.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`source`	The string to search.
`value`	The character to locate within source.

Returns

The zero-based index of the first occurrence of value, if found, within source; otherwise, -1. Returns 0 (zero) if value is an ignorable character.

System.Globalization.CompareInfo.IndexOf()

Searches for the specified character and returns the zero-based index of the first occurrence within the entire source string using the specified System.Globalization.CompareOptions value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`source`	The string to search.
`value`	The character to locate within source.
`options`	A value that defines how the strings should be compared. options is either the enumeration value System.Globalization.CompareOptions.Ordinal, or a bitwise combination of one or more of the following values: System.Globalization.CompareOptions.IgnoreCase, System.Globalization.CompareOptions.IgnoreSymbols, System.Globalization.CompareOptions.IgnoreNonSpace, System.Globalization.CompareOptions.IgnoreWidth, and System.Globalization.CompareOptions.IgnoreKanaType.

Returns

The zero-based index of the first occurrence of value, if found, within source, using the specified comparison options; otherwise, -1. Returns 0 (zero) if value is an ignorable character.

System.Globalization.CompareInfo.IndexOf()

Searches for the specified character and returns the zero-based index of the first occurrence within the section of the source string that extends from the specified index to the end of the string.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`source`	The string to search.
`value`	The character to locate within source.
`startIndex`	The zero-based starting index of the search.

Returns

The zero-based index of the first occurrence of value, if found, within the section of source that extends from startIndex to the end of source; otherwise, -1. Returns startIndex if value is an ignorable character.

System.Globalization.CompareInfo.IndexOf()

Searches for the specified character and returns the zero-based index of the first occurrence within the section of the source string that extends from the specified index to the end of the string using the specified System.Globalization.CompareOptions value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`source`	The string to search.
`value`	The character to locate within source.
`startIndex`	The zero-based starting index of the search.
`options`	A value that defines how source and value should be compared. options is either the enumeration value System.Globalization.CompareOptions.Ordinal, or a bitwise combination of one or more of the following values: System.Globalization.CompareOptions.IgnoreCase, System.Globalization.CompareOptions.IgnoreSymbols, System.Globalization.CompareOptions.IgnoreNonSpace, System.Globalization.CompareOptions.IgnoreWidth, and System.Globalization.CompareOptions.IgnoreKanaType.

Returns

The zero-based index of the first occurrence of value, if found, within the section of source that extends from startIndex to the end of source, using the specified comparison options; otherwise, -1. Returns startIndex if value is an ignorable character.

System.Globalization.CompareInfo.IndexOf()

Searches for the specified character and returns the zero-based index of the first occurrence within the section of the source string that starts at the specified index and contains the specified number of elements.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`source`	The string to search.
`value`	The character to locate within source.
`startIndex`	The zero-based starting index of the search.
`count`	The number of elements in the section to search.

Returns

The zero-based index of the first occurrence of value, if found, within the section of source that starts at startIndex and contains the number of elements specified by count; otherwise, -1. Returns startIndex if value is an ignorable character.

System.Globalization.CompareInfo.IndexOf()

Searches for the specified character and returns the zero-based index of the first occurrence within the section of the source string that starts at the specified index and contains the specified number of elements using the specified System.Globalization.CompareOptions value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`source`	The string to search.
`value`	The character to locate within source.
`startIndex`	The zero-based starting index of the search.
`count`	The number of elements in the section to search.
`options`	A value that defines how source and value should be compared. options is either the enumeration value System.Globalization.CompareOptions.Ordinal, or a bitwise combination of one or more of the following values: System.Globalization.CompareOptions.IgnoreCase, System.Globalization.CompareOptions.IgnoreSymbols, System.Globalization.CompareOptions.IgnoreNonSpace, System.Globalization.CompareOptions.IgnoreWidth, and System.Globalization.CompareOptions.IgnoreKanaType.

Returns

The zero-based index of the first occurrence of value, if found, within the section of source that starts at startIndex and contains the number of elements specified by count, using the specified comparison options; otherwise, -1. Returns startIndex if value is an ignorable character.

System.Globalization.CompareInfo.IndexOf()

Searches for the specified substring and returns the zero-based index of the first occurrence within the entire source string.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`source`	The string to search.
`value`	The string to locate within source.

Returns

The zero-based index of the first occurrence of value, if found, within source; otherwise, -1. Returns 0 (zero) if value is an ignorable character.

System.Globalization.CompareInfo.IndexOf()

Searches for the specified substring and returns the zero-based index of the first occurrence within the entire source string using the specified System.Globalization.CompareOptions value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`source`	The string to search.
`value`	The string to locate within source.
`options`	A value that defines how source and value should be compared. options is either the enumeration value System.Globalization.CompareOptions.Ordinal, or a bitwise combination of one or more of the following values: System.Globalization.CompareOptions.IgnoreCase, System.Globalization.CompareOptions.IgnoreSymbols, System.Globalization.CompareOptions.IgnoreNonSpace, System.Globalization.CompareOptions.IgnoreWidth, and System.Globalization.CompareOptions.IgnoreKanaType.

Returns

The zero-based index of the first occurrence of value, if found, within source, using the specified comparison options; otherwise, -1. Returns 0 (zero) if value is an ignorable character.

System.Globalization.CompareInfo.IndexOf()

Searches for the specified substring and returns the zero-based index of the first occurrence within the section of the source string that extends from the specified index to the end of the string.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`source`	The string to search.
`value`	The string to locate within source.
`startIndex`	The zero-based starting index of the search.

Returns

The zero-based index of the first occurrence of value, if found, within the section of source that extends from startIndex to the end of source; otherwise, -1. Returns startIndex if value is an ignorable character.

System.Globalization.CompareInfo.IndexOf()

Searches for the specified substring and returns the zero-based index of the first occurrence within the section of the source string that extends from the specified index to the end of the string using the specified System.Globalization.CompareOptions value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`source`	The string to search.
`value`	The string to locate within source.
`startIndex`	The zero-based starting index of the search.
`options`	A value that defines how source and value should be compared. options is either the enumeration value System.Globalization.CompareOptions.Ordinal, or a bitwise combination of one or more of the following values: System.Globalization.CompareOptions.IgnoreCase, System.Globalization.CompareOptions.IgnoreSymbols, System.Globalization.CompareOptions.IgnoreNonSpace, System.Globalization.CompareOptions.IgnoreWidth, and System.Globalization.CompareOptions.IgnoreKanaType.

Returns

The zero-based index of the first occurrence of value, if found, within the section of source that extends from startIndex to the end of source, using the specified comparison options; otherwise, -1. Returns startIndex if value is an ignorable character.

System.Globalization.CompareInfo.IndexOf()

Searches for the specified substring and returns the zero-based index of the first occurrence within the section of the source string that starts at the specified index and contains the specified number of elements.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`source`	The string to search.
`value`	The string to locate within source.
`startIndex`	The zero-based starting index of the search.
`count`	The number of elements in the section to search.

Returns

The zero-based index of the first occurrence of value, if found, within the section of source that starts at startIndex and contains the number of elements specified by count; otherwise, -1. Returns startIndex if value is an ignorable character.

System.Globalization.CompareInfo.IndexOf()

Searches for the specified substring and returns the zero-based index of the first occurrence within the section of the source string that starts at the specified index and contains the specified number of elements using the specified System.Globalization.CompareOptions value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`source`	The string to search.
`value`	The string to locate within source.
`startIndex`	The zero-based starting index of the search.
`count`	The number of elements in the section to search.
`options`	A value that defines how source and value should be compared. options is either the enumeration value System.Globalization.CompareOptions.Ordinal, or a bitwise combination of one or more of the following values: System.Globalization.CompareOptions.IgnoreCase, System.Globalization.CompareOptions.IgnoreSymbols, System.Globalization.CompareOptions.IgnoreNonSpace, System.Globalization.CompareOptions.IgnoreWidth, and System.Globalization.CompareOptions.IgnoreKanaType.

Returns

The zero-based index of the first occurrence of value, if found, within the section of source that starts at startIndex and contains the number of elements specified by count, using the specified comparison options; otherwise, -1. Returns startIndex if value is an ignorable character.

System.Globalization.CompareInfo.IsPrefix()

Determines whether a read-only span of characters starts with a specific prefix.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`source`	The read-only span of characters to search within.
`prefix`	The prefix to attempt to match at the start of source.
`options`	An optional combination of System.Globalization.CompareOptions enumeration values to use during the match. The default value is System.Globalization.CompareOptions.None.

Returns

true if prefix occurs at the start of source; otherwise, false.

System.Globalization.CompareInfo.IsPrefix()

Determines whether a string starts with a specific prefix.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`source`	The read-only span of characters to search within.
`prefix`	The read-only span of characters containing the prefix to attempt to match at the start of source.
`options`	The System.Globalization.CompareOptions to use during the match.
`matchLength`	When this method returns, contains the number of characters of source that matched the desired prefix. This may be different than the length of prefix if a linguistic comparison is performed. Set to 0 if the prefix did not match.

Returns

true if prefix occurs at the start of source; otherwise, false.

System.Globalization.CompareInfo.IsPrefix()

Determines whether the specified source string starts with the specified prefix.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`source`	The string to search in.
`prefix`	The string to compare with the beginning of source.

Returns

true if the length of prefix is less than or equal to the length of source and source starts with prefix; otherwise, false.

System.Globalization.CompareInfo.IsPrefix()

Determines whether the specified source string starts with the specified prefix using the specified System.Globalization.CompareOptions value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`source`	The string to search in.
`prefix`	The string to compare with the beginning of source.
`options`	A value that defines how source and prefix should be compared. options is either the enumeration value System.Globalization.CompareOptions.Ordinal, or a bitwise combination of one or more of the following values: System.Globalization.CompareOptions.IgnoreCase, System.Globalization.CompareOptions.IgnoreSymbols, System.Globalization.CompareOptions.IgnoreNonSpace, System.Globalization.CompareOptions.IgnoreWidth, and System.Globalization.CompareOptions.IgnoreKanaType.

Returns

true if the length of prefix is less than or equal to the length of source and source starts with prefix; otherwise, false.

System.Globalization.CompareInfo.IsSortable()

Indicates whether a specified Unicode character is sortable.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`ch`	A Unicode character.

Returns

true if the ch parameter is sortable; otherwise, false.

System.Globalization.CompareInfo.IsSortable()

Indicates whether a specified Unicode read-only span of characters is sortable.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`text`	A read-only span of characters of zero or more Unicode characters.

Returns

true if text is non-empty and contains only sortable Unicode characters; otherwise, false.

System.Globalization.CompareInfo.IsSortable()

Indicates whether a specified Unicode string is sortable.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`text`	A string of zero or more Unicode characters.

Returns

true if the str parameter is not an empty string ("") and all the Unicode characters in str are sortable; otherwise, false.

System.Globalization.CompareInfo.IsSortable()

Indicates whether a specified System.Text.Rune is sortable.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A Unicode scalar value.

Returns

true if value is a sortable Unicode scalar value; otherwise, false.

System.Globalization.CompareInfo.IsSuffix()

Determines whether a read-only span of characters ends with a specific suffix.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`source`	The read-only span of characters to search within.
`suffix`	The suffix to attempt to match at the end of source.
`options`	An optional combination of System.Globalization.CompareOptions enumeration values to use during the match. The default value is System.Globalization.CompareOptions.None.

Returns

true if suffix occurs at the end of source; otherwise, false.

System.Globalization.CompareInfo.IsSuffix()

Determines whether a string ends with a specific suffix.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`source`	The read-only span of characters to search within.
`suffix`	The read-only span of characters containing the suffix to attempt to match at the end of source.
`options`	The System.Globalization.CompareOptions to use during the match.
`matchLength`	When this method returns, contains the number of characters of source that matched the desired suffix. This may be different than the length of suffix if a linguistic comparison is performed. Set to 0 if the suffix did not match.

Returns

true if suffix occurs at the end of source; otherwise, false.

System.Globalization.CompareInfo.IsSuffix()

Determines whether the specified source string ends with the specified suffix.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`source`	The string to search in.
`suffix`	The string to compare with the end of source.

Returns

true if the length of suffix is less than or equal to the length of source and source ends with suffix; otherwise, false.

System.Globalization.CompareInfo.IsSuffix()

Determines whether the specified source string ends with the specified suffix using the specified System.Globalization.CompareOptions value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`source`	The string to search in.
`suffix`	The string to compare with the end of source.
`options`	A value that defines how source and suffix should be compared. options is either the enumeration value System.Globalization.CompareOptions.Ordinal used by itself, or the bitwise combination of one or more of the following values: System.Globalization.CompareOptions.IgnoreCase, System.Globalization.CompareOptions.IgnoreSymbols, System.Globalization.CompareOptions.IgnoreNonSpace, System.Globalization.CompareOptions.IgnoreWidth, and System.Globalization.CompareOptions.IgnoreKanaType.

Returns

true if the length of suffix is less than or equal to the length of source and source ends with suffix; otherwise, false.

System.Globalization.CompareInfo.LastIndexOf()

Searches for the last occurrence of a substring within the specified read-only span of characters.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`source`	The read-only span of characters to search within.
`value`	The substring to locate within source.
`options`	An optional combination of System.Globalization.CompareOptions enumeration values to use during the search. The default value is System.Globalization.CompareOptions.None.

Returns

The zero-based index into source where the substring value last appears; or a negative value if value cannot be found within source.

System.Globalization.CompareInfo.LastIndexOf()

Searches for the last occurrence of a substring within a source string.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`source`	The read-only span of characters to search within.
`value`	The read-only span of characters containing the substring to locate within source.
`options`	The System.Globalization.CompareOptions to use during the search.
`matchLength`	When this method returns, contains the number of characters of source that matched the desired value. This may be different than the length of value if a linguistic comparison is performed. Set to 0 if value is not found within source.

Returns

The zero-based index into source where the substring value last appears; or a negative number if value cannot be found within source.

System.Globalization.CompareInfo.LastIndexOf()

Searches for the last occurrence of a System.Text.Rune within the specified read-only span of characters.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`source`	The read-only span of characters to search within.
`value`	The System.Text.Rune to locate within source.
`options`	An optional combination of System.Globalization.CompareOptions enumeration values to use during the search. The default value is System.Globalization.CompareOptions.None.

Returns

The zero-based index into source where value last appears; or a negative value if value cannot be found within source.

System.Globalization.CompareInfo.LastIndexOf()

Searches for the specified character and returns the zero-based index of the last occurrence within the entire source string.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`source`	The string to search.
`value`	The character to locate within source.

Returns

The zero-based index of the last occurrence of value, if found, within source; otherwise, -1.

System.Globalization.CompareInfo.LastIndexOf()

Searches for the specified character and returns the zero-based index of the last occurrence within the entire source string using the specified System.Globalization.CompareOptions value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`source`	The string to search.
`value`	The character to locate within source.
`options`	A value that defines how source and value should be compared. options is either the enumeration value System.Globalization.CompareOptions.Ordinal, or a bitwise combination of one or more of the following values: System.Globalization.CompareOptions.IgnoreCase, System.Globalization.CompareOptions.IgnoreSymbols, System.Globalization.CompareOptions.IgnoreNonSpace, System.Globalization.CompareOptions.IgnoreWidth, and System.Globalization.CompareOptions.IgnoreKanaType.

Returns

The zero-based index of the last occurrence of value, if found, within source, using the specified comparison options; otherwise, -1.

System.Globalization.CompareInfo.LastIndexOf()

Searches for the specified character and returns the zero-based index of the last occurrence within the section of the source string that extends from the beginning of the string to the specified index.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`source`	The string to search.
`value`	The character to locate within source.
`startIndex`	The zero-based starting index of the backward search.

Returns

The zero-based index of the last occurrence of value, if found, within the section of source that extends from the beginning of source to startIndex; otherwise, -1. Returns startIndex if value is an ignorable character.

System.Globalization.CompareInfo.LastIndexOf()

Searches for the specified character and returns the zero-based index of the last occurrence within the section of the source string that extends from the beginning of the string to the specified index using the specified System.Globalization.CompareOptions value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`source`	The string to search.
`value`	The character to locate within source.
`startIndex`	The zero-based starting index of the backward search.
`options`	A value that defines how source and value should be compared. options is either the enumeration value System.Globalization.CompareOptions.Ordinal, or a bitwise combination of one or more of the following values: System.Globalization.CompareOptions.IgnoreCase, System.Globalization.CompareOptions.IgnoreSymbols, System.Globalization.CompareOptions.IgnoreNonSpace, System.Globalization.CompareOptions.IgnoreWidth, and System.Globalization.CompareOptions.IgnoreKanaType.

Returns

The zero-based index of the last occurrence of value, if found, within the section of source that extends from the beginning of source to startIndex, using the specified comparison options; otherwise, -1. Returns startIndex if value is an ignorable character.

System.Globalization.CompareInfo.LastIndexOf()

Searches for the specified character and returns the zero-based index of the last occurrence within the section of the source string that contains the specified number of elements and ends at the specified index.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`source`	The string to search.
`value`	The character to locate within source.
`startIndex`	The zero-based starting index of the backward search.
`count`	The number of elements in the section to search.

Returns

The zero-based index of the last occurrence of value, if found, within the section of source that contains the number of elements specified by count and that ends at startIndex; otherwise, -1. Returns startIndex if value is an ignorable character.

System.Globalization.CompareInfo.LastIndexOf()

Searches for the specified character and returns the zero-based index of the last occurrence within the section of the source string that contains the specified number of elements and ends at the specified index using the specified System.Globalization.CompareOptions value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`source`	The string to search.
`value`	The character to locate within source.
`startIndex`	The zero-based starting index of the backward search.
`count`	The number of elements in the section to search.
`options`	A value that defines how source and value should be compared. options is either the enumeration value System.Globalization.CompareOptions.Ordinal, or a bitwise combination of one or more of the following values: System.Globalization.CompareOptions.IgnoreCase, System.Globalization.CompareOptions.IgnoreSymbols, System.Globalization.CompareOptions.IgnoreNonSpace, System.Globalization.CompareOptions.IgnoreWidth, and System.Globalization.CompareOptions.IgnoreKanaType.

Returns

The zero-based index of the last occurrence of value, if found, within the section of source that contains the number of elements specified by count and that ends at startIndex, using the specified comparison options; otherwise, -1. Returns startIndex if value is an ignorable character.

System.Globalization.CompareInfo.LastIndexOf()

Searches for the specified substring and returns the zero-based index of the last occurrence within the entire source string.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`source`	The string to search.
`value`	The string to locate within source.

Returns

The zero-based index of the last occurrence of value, if found, within source; otherwise, -1.

System.Globalization.CompareInfo.LastIndexOf()

Searches for the specified substring and returns the zero-based index of the last occurrence within the entire source string using the specified System.Globalization.CompareOptions value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`source`	The string to search.
`value`	The string to locate within source.
`options`	A value that defines how source and value should be compared. options is either the enumeration value System.Globalization.CompareOptions.Ordinal, or a bitwise combination of one or more of the following values: System.Globalization.CompareOptions.IgnoreCase, System.Globalization.CompareOptions.IgnoreSymbols, System.Globalization.CompareOptions.IgnoreNonSpace, System.Globalization.CompareOptions.IgnoreWidth, and System.Globalization.CompareOptions.IgnoreKanaType.

Returns

The zero-based index of the last occurrence of value, if found, within source, using the specified comparison options; otherwise, -1.

System.Globalization.CompareInfo.LastIndexOf()

Searches for the specified substring and returns the zero-based index of the last occurrence within the section of the source string that extends from the beginning of the string to the specified index.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`source`	The string to search.
`value`	The string to locate within source.
`startIndex`	The zero-based starting index of the backward search.

Returns

The zero-based index of the last occurrence of value, if found, within the section of source that extends from the beginning of source to startIndex; otherwise, -1. Returns startIndex if value is an ignorable character.

System.Globalization.CompareInfo.LastIndexOf()

Searches for the specified substring and returns the zero-based index of the last occurrence within the section of the source string that extends from the beginning of the string to the specified index using the specified System.Globalization.CompareOptions value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`source`	The string to search.
`value`	The string to locate within source.
`startIndex`	The zero-based starting index of the backward search.
`options`	A value that defines how source and value should be compared. options is either the enumeration value System.Globalization.CompareOptions.Ordinal, or a bitwise combination of one or more of the following values: System.Globalization.CompareOptions.IgnoreCase, System.Globalization.CompareOptions.IgnoreSymbols, System.Globalization.CompareOptions.IgnoreNonSpace, System.Globalization.CompareOptions.IgnoreWidth, and System.Globalization.CompareOptions.IgnoreKanaType.

Returns

The zero-based index of the last occurrence of value, if found, within the section of source that extends from the beginning of source to startIndex, using the specified comparison options; otherwise, -1. Returns startIndex if value is an ignorable character.

System.Globalization.CompareInfo.LastIndexOf()

Searches for the specified substring and returns the zero-based index of the last occurrence within the section of the source string that contains the specified number of elements and ends at the specified index.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`source`	The string to search.
`value`	The string to locate within source.
`startIndex`	The zero-based starting index of the backward search.
`count`	The number of elements in the section to search.

Returns

The zero-based index of the last occurrence of value, if found, within the section of source that contains the number of elements specified by count and that ends at startIndex; otherwise, -1. Returns startIndex if value is an ignorable character.

System.Globalization.CompareInfo.LastIndexOf()

Searches for the specified substring and returns the zero-based index of the last occurrence within the section of the source string that contains the specified number of elements and ends at the specified index using the specified System.Globalization.CompareOptions value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`source`	The string to search.
`value`	The string to locate within source.
`startIndex`	The zero-based starting index of the backward search.
`count`	The number of elements in the section to search.
`options`	A value that defines how source and value should be compared. options is either the enumeration value System.Globalization.CompareOptions.Ordinal, or a bitwise combination of one or more of the following values: System.Globalization.CompareOptions.IgnoreCase, System.Globalization.CompareOptions.IgnoreSymbols, System.Globalization.CompareOptions.IgnoreNonSpace, System.Globalization.CompareOptions.IgnoreWidth, and System.Globalization.CompareOptions.IgnoreKanaType.

Returns

The zero-based index of the last occurrence of value, if found, within the section of source that contains the number of elements specified by count and that ends at startIndex, using the specified comparison options; otherwise, -1. Returns startIndex if value is an ignorable character.

System.Globalization.CompareInfo.System#Runtime#Serialization#IDeserializationCallback#OnDeserialization()

Runs when the entire object graph has been deserialized.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`sender`	The object that initiated the callback.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`culture`	A predefined System.Globalization.CultureInfo identifier, System.Globalization.CultureInfo.LCID property of an existing System.Globalization.CultureInfo object, or Windows-only culture identifier.

System.Globalization.CultureInfo.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.Globalization.CultureInfo class based on the culture specified by the culture identifier and on a value that specifies whether to use the user-selected culture settings from Windows.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`culture`	A predefined System.Globalization.CultureInfo identifier, System.Globalization.CultureInfo.LCID property of an existing System.Globalization.CultureInfo object, or Windows-only culture identifier.
`useUserOverride`	true to use the user-selected culture settings (Windows only); false to use the default culture settings.

System.Globalization.CultureInfo.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.Globalization.CultureInfo class based on the culture specified by name.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`name`	A predefined System.Globalization.CultureInfo name, System.Globalization.CultureInfo.Name of an existing System.Globalization.CultureInfo, or Windows-only culture name. name is not case-sensitive.

System.Globalization.CultureInfo.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.Globalization.CultureInfo class based on the culture specified by name and on a value that specifies whether to use the user-selected culture settings from Windows.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`name`	A predefined System.Globalization.CultureInfo name, System.Globalization.CultureInfo.Name of an existing System.Globalization.CultureInfo, or Windows-only culture name. name is not case-sensitive.
`useUserOverride`	true to use the user-selected culture settings (Windows only); false to use the default culture settings.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`info`	The object that holds the serialized object data.
`context`	The contextual information about the source or destination.

System.Globalization.CultureNotFoundException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.Globalization.CultureNotFoundException class with the specified error message.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	The error message to display with this exception.

System.Globalization.CultureNotFoundException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.Globalization.CultureNotFoundException class with a specified error message and a reference to the inner exception that is the cause of this exception.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	The error message to display with this exception.
`innerException`	The exception that is the cause of the current exception. If the innerException parameter is not a null reference, the current exception is raised in a catch block that handles the inner exception.

System.Globalization.CultureNotFoundException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.Globalization.CultureNotFoundException class with a specified error message, the invalid Culture ID, and a reference to the inner exception that is the cause of this exception.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	The error message to display with this exception.
`invalidCultureId`	The Culture ID that cannot be found.
`innerException`	The exception that is the cause of the current exception. If the innerException parameter is not a null reference, the current exception is raised in a catch block that handles the inner exception.

System.Globalization.CultureNotFoundException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.Globalization.CultureNotFoundException class with a specified error message, the invalid Culture ID, and the name of the parameter that is the cause this exception.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`paramName`	The name of the parameter that is the cause the current exception.
`invalidCultureId`	The Culture ID that cannot be found.
`message`	The error message to display with this exception.

System.Globalization.CultureNotFoundException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.Globalization.CultureNotFoundException class with a specified error message and the name of the parameter that is the cause this exception.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`paramName`	The name of the parameter that is the cause of the current exception.
`message`	The error message to display with this exception.

System.Globalization.CultureNotFoundException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.Globalization.CultureNotFoundException class with a specified error message, the invalid Culture Name, and a reference to the inner exception that is the cause of this exception.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	The error message to display with this exception.
`invalidCultureName`	The Culture Name that cannot be found.
`innerException`	The exception that is the cause of the current exception. If the innerException parameter is not a null reference, the current exception is raised in a catch block that handles the inner exception.

System.Globalization.CultureNotFoundException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.Globalization.CultureNotFoundException class with a specified error message, the invalid Culture Name, and the name of the parameter that is the cause this exception.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`paramName`	The name of the parameter that is the cause the current exception.
`invalidCultureName`	The Culture Name that cannot be found.
`message`	The error message to display with this exception.

System.Globalization.CultureNotFoundException.GetObjectData()

Sets the System.Runtime.Serialization.SerializationInfo object with the parameter name and additional exception information.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`info`	The object that holds the serialized object data.
`context`	The contextual information about the source or destination.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`name`	A string that contains a two-letter code defined in ISO 3166 for country/region. -or- A string that contains the culture name for a specific culture, custom culture, or Windows-only culture. If the culture name is not in RFC 4646 format, your application should specify the entire culture name instead of just the country/region.

System.Globalization.RegionInfo.Equals()

Determines whether the specified object is the same instance as the current System.Globalization.RegionInfo.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The object to compare with the current System.Globalization.RegionInfo.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A string to initialize this System.Globalization.StringInfo object.

System.Globalization.StringInfo.Equals()

Indicates whether the current System.Globalization.StringInfo object is equal to a specified object.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	An object.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`sender`	The source of the deserialization event.

System.Globalization.TextInfo.ToLower()

Converts the specified character to lowercase.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`c`	The character to convert to lowercase.

Returns

The specified character converted to lowercase.

System.Globalization.TextInfo.ToLower()

Converts the specified string to lowercase.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`str`	The string to convert to lowercase.

Returns

The specified string converted to lowercase.

System.Globalization.TextInfo.ToString

Returns a string that represents the current System.Globalization.TextInfo.

Returns

A string that represents the current System.Globalization.TextInfo.

System.Globalization.TextInfo.ToTitleCase()

Converts the specified string to title case (except for words that are entirely in uppercase, which are considered to be acronyms).

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`str`	The string to convert to title case.

Returns

The specified string converted to title case.

System.Globalization.TextInfo.ToUpper()

Converts the specified character to uppercase.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`c`	The character to convert to uppercase.

Returns

The specified character converted to uppercase.

System.Globalization.TextInfo.ToUpper()

Converts the specified string to uppercase.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`str`	The string to convert to uppercase.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`time`	The System.DateTime to read.

Returns

A System.DayOfWeek value that represents the day of the week in the specified System.DateTime.

System.Globalization.ThaiBuddhistCalendar.GetDayOfYear()

Returns the day of the year in the specified System.DateTime.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`time`	The System.DateTime to read.

Returns

An integer from 1 to 366 that represents the day of the year in the specified System.DateTime.

System.Globalization.ThaiBuddhistCalendar.GetDaysInMonth()

Returns the number of days in the specified month in the specified year in the specified era.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`year`	An integer that represents the year.
`month`	An integer from 1 to 12 that represents the month.
`era`	An integer that represents the era.

Returns

The number of days in the specified month in the specified year in the specified era.

System.Globalization.ThaiBuddhistCalendar.GetDaysInYear()

Returns the number of days in the specified year in the specified era.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`year`	An integer that represents the year.
`era`	An integer that represents the era.

Returns

The number of days in the specified year in the specified era.

System.Globalization.ThaiBuddhistCalendar.GetEra()

Returns the era in the specified System.DateTime.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`time`	The System.DateTime to read.

Returns

An integer that represents the era in the specified System.DateTime.

System.Globalization.ThaiBuddhistCalendar.GetLeapMonth()

Calculates the leap month for a specified year and era.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`year`	A year.
`era`	An era.

Returns

The return value is always 0 because the System.Globalization.ThaiBuddhistCalendar class does not support the notion of a leap month.

System.Globalization.ThaiBuddhistCalendar.GetMonth()

Returns the month in the specified System.DateTime.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`time`	The System.DateTime to read.

Returns

An integer from 1 to 12 that represents the month in the specified System.DateTime.

System.Globalization.ThaiBuddhistCalendar.GetMonthsInYear()

Returns the number of months in the specified year in the specified era.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`year`	An integer that represents the year.
`era`	An integer that represents the era.

Returns

The number of months in the specified year in the specified era.

System.Globalization.ThaiBuddhistCalendar.GetWeekOfYear()

Returns the week of the year that includes the date in the specified System.DateTime.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`time`	The System.DateTime to read.
`rule`	One of the System.Globalization.CalendarWeekRule values that defines a calendar week.
`firstDayOfWeek`	One of the System.DayOfWeek values that represents the first day of the week.

Returns

A 1-based positive integer that represents the week of the year that includes the date in the time parameter.

System.Globalization.ThaiBuddhistCalendar.GetYear()

Returns the year in the specified System.DateTime.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`time`	The System.DateTime to read.

Returns

An integer that represents the year in the specified System.DateTime.

System.Globalization.ThaiBuddhistCalendar.IsLeapDay()

Determines whether the specified date in the specified era is a leap day.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`year`	An integer that represents the year.
`month`	An integer from 1 to 12 that represents the month.
`day`	An integer from 1 to 31 that represents the day.
`era`	An integer that represents the era.

Returns

true if the specified day is a leap day; otherwise, false.

System.Globalization.ThaiBuddhistCalendar.IsLeapMonth()

Determines whether the specified month in the specified year in the specified era is a leap month.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`year`	An integer that represents the year.
`month`	An integer from 1 to 12 that represents the month.
`era`	An integer that represents the era.

Returns

This method always returns false, unless overridden by a derived class.

System.Globalization.ThaiBuddhistCalendar.IsLeapYear()

Determines whether the specified year in the specified era is a leap year.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`year`	An integer that represents the year.
`era`	An integer that represents the era.

Returns

true if the specified year is a leap year; otherwise, false.

System.Globalization.ThaiBuddhistCalendar.ToDateTime()

Returns a System.DateTime that is set to the specified date and time in the specified era.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`year`	An integer that represents the year.
`month`	An integer from 1 to 12 that represents the month.
`day`	An integer from 1 to 31 that represents the day.
`hour`	An integer from 0 to 23 that represents the hour.
`minute`	An integer from 0 to 59 that represents the minute.
`second`	An integer from 0 to 59 that represents the second.
`millisecond`	An integer from 0 to 999 that represents the millisecond.
`era`	An integer that represents the era.

Returns

The System.DateTime that is set to the specified date and time in the current era.

System.Globalization.ThaiBuddhistCalendar.ToFourDigitYear()

Converts the specified year to a four-digit year by using the System.Globalization.ThaiBuddhistCalendar.TwoDigitYearMax property to determine the appropriate century.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`year`	A two-digit or four-digit integer that represents the year to convert.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`time`	The date value to read. The System.Globalization.UmAlQuraCalendar class supports only dates from 04/30/1900 00.00.00 (Gregorian date) through 11/16/2077 23:59:59 (Gregorian date).

Returns

An integer from 1 through 30 that represents the day of the month specified by the time parameter.

System.Globalization.UmAlQuraCalendar.GetDayOfWeek()

Calculates the day of the week on which a specified date occurs.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`time`	The date value to read. The System.Globalization.UmAlQuraCalendar class supports only dates from 04/30/1900 00.00.00 (Gregorian date) through 11/16/2077 23:59:59 (Gregorian date).

Returns

A System.DayOfWeek value that represents the day of the week specified by the time parameter.

System.Globalization.UmAlQuraCalendar.GetDayOfYear()

Calculates the day of the year on which a specified date occurs.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`time`	The date value to read. The System.Globalization.UmAlQuraCalendar class supports only dates from 04/30/1900 00.00.00 (Gregorian date) through 11/16/2077 23:59:59 (Gregorian date).

Returns

An integer from 1 through 355 that represents the day of the year specified by the time parameter.

System.Globalization.UmAlQuraCalendar.GetDaysInMonth()

Calculates the number of days in the specified month of the specified year and era.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`year`	A year.
`month`	An integer from 1 through 12 that represents a month.
`era`	An era. Specify UmAlQuraCalendar.Eras[UmAlQuraCalendar.CurrentEra] or System.Globalization.UmAlQuraCalendar.UmAlQuraEra.

Returns

The number of days in the specified month in the specified year and era. The return value is 29 in a common year and 30 in a leap year.

System.Globalization.UmAlQuraCalendar.GetDaysInYear()

Calculates the number of days in the specified year of the specified era.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`year`	A year.
`era`	An era. Specify UmAlQuraCalendar.Eras[UmAlQuraCalendar.CurrentEra] or System.Globalization.UmAlQuraCalendar.UmAlQuraEra.

Returns

The number of days in the specified year and era. The number of days is 354 in a common year or 355 in a leap year.

System.Globalization.UmAlQuraCalendar.GetEra()

Calculates the era in which a specified date occurs.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`time`	The date value to read.

Returns

Always returns the System.Globalization.UmAlQuraCalendar.UmAlQuraEra value.

System.Globalization.UmAlQuraCalendar.GetLeapMonth()

Calculates the leap month for a specified year and era.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`year`	A year.
`era`	An era. Specify UmAlQuraCalendar.Eras[UmAlQuraCalendar.CurrentEra] or System.Globalization.UmAlQuraCalendar.UmAlQuraEra.

Returns

Always 0 because the System.Globalization.UmAlQuraCalendar class does not support leap months.

System.Globalization.UmAlQuraCalendar.GetMonth()

Calculates the month in which a specified date occurs.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`time`	The date value to read. The System.Globalization.UmAlQuraCalendar class supports only dates from 04/30/1900 00.00.00 (Gregorian date) through 11/16/2077 23:59:59 (Gregorian date).

Returns

An integer from 1 through 12 that represents the month in the date specified by the time parameter.

System.Globalization.UmAlQuraCalendar.GetMonthsInYear()

Calculates the number of months in the specified year of the specified era.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`year`	A year.
`era`	An era. Specify UmAlQuaraCalendar.Eras[UmAlQuraCalendar.CurrentEra] or System.Globalization.UmAlQuraCalendar.UmAlQuraEra.

Returns

Always 12.

System.Globalization.UmAlQuraCalendar.GetYear()

Calculates the year of a date represented by a specified System.DateTime.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`time`	The date value to read. The System.Globalization.UmAlQuraCalendar class supports only dates from 04/30/1900 00.00.00 (Gregorian date) through 11/16/2077 23:59:59 (Gregorian date).

Returns

An integer that represents the year specified by the time parameter.

System.Globalization.UmAlQuraCalendar.IsLeapDay()

Determines whether the specified date is a leap day.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`year`	A year.
`month`	An integer from 1 through 12 that represents a month.
`day`	An integer from 1 through 30 that represents a day.
`era`	An era. Specify UmAlQuraCalendar.Eras[UmAlQuraCalendar.CurrentEra] or System.Globalization.UmAlQuraCalendar.UmAlQuraEra.

Returns

true if the specified day is a leap day; otherwise, false. The return value is always false because the System.Globalization.UmAlQuraCalendar class does not support leap days.

System.Globalization.UmAlQuraCalendar.IsLeapMonth()

Determines whether the specified month in the specified year and era is a leap month.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`year`	A year.
`month`	An integer from 1 through 12 that represents a month.
`era`	An era. Specify UmAlQuraCalendar.Eras[UmAlQuraCalendar.CurrentEra] or System.Globalization.UmAlQuraCalendar.UmAlQuraEra.

Returns

Always false because the System.Globalization.UmAlQuraCalendar class does not support leap months.

System.Globalization.UmAlQuraCalendar.IsLeapYear()

Determines whether the specified year in the specified era is a leap year.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`year`	A year.
`era`	An era. Specify UmAlQuraCalendar.Eras[UmAlQuraCalendar.CurrentEra] or System.Globalization.UmAlQuraCalendar.UmAlQuraEra.

Returns

true if the specified year is a leap year; otherwise, false.

System.Globalization.UmAlQuraCalendar.ToDateTime()

Returns a System.DateTime that is set to the specified date, time, and era.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`year`	A year.
`month`	An integer from 1 through 12 that represents a month.
`day`	An integer from 1 through 29 that represents a day.
`hour`	An integer from 0 through 23 that represents an hour.
`minute`	An integer from 0 through 59 that represents a minute.
`second`	An integer from 0 through 59 that represents a second.
`millisecond`	An integer from 0 through 999 that represents a millisecond.
`era`	An era. Specify UmAlQuraCalendar.Eras[UmAlQuraCalendar.CurrentEra] or System.Globalization.UmAlQuraCalendar.UmAlQuraEra.

Returns

The System.DateTime that is set to the specified date and time in the current era.

System.Globalization.UmAlQuraCalendar.ToFourDigitYear()

Converts the specified year to a four-digit year by using the System.Globalization.UmAlQuraCalendar.TwoDigitYearMax property to determine the appropriate century.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`year`	A 2-digit year from 0 through 99, or a 4-digit Um Al Qura calendar year from 1318 through 1450.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`b`	A 16-element byte array containing values with which to initialize the GUID.

System.Guid.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.Guid structure by using the specified integers and bytes.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`a`	The first 4 bytes of the GUID.
`b`	The next 2 bytes of the GUID.
`c`	The next 2 bytes of the GUID.
`d`	The next byte of the GUID.
`e`	The next byte of the GUID.
`f`	The next byte of the GUID.
`g`	The next byte of the GUID.
`h`	The next byte of the GUID.
`i`	The next byte of the GUID.
`j`	The next byte of the GUID.
`k`	The next byte of the GUID.

System.Guid.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.Guid structure by using the specified integers and byte array.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`a`	The first 4 bytes of the GUID.
`b`	The next 2 bytes of the GUID.
`c`	The next 2 bytes of the GUID.
`d`	The remaining 8 bytes of the GUID.

System.Guid.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.Guid structure by using the value represented by the specified read-only span of bytes.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`b`	A read-only span containing the bytes representing the GUID. The span must be exactly 16 bytes long.

System.Guid.#ctor()

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`b`
`bigEndian`

System.Guid.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.Guid structure by using the value represented by the specified string.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`g`	A string that contains a GUID in one of the following formats ("d" represents a hexadecimal digit whose case is ignored): 32 contiguous hexadecimal digits: dddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddd -or- Groups of 8, 4, 4, 4, and 12 hexadecimal digits with hyphens between the groups. The entire GUID can optionally be enclosed in matching braces or parentheses: dddddddd-dddd-dddd-dddd-dddddddddddd -or- {dddddddd-dddd-dddd-dddd-dddddddddddd} -or- (dddddddd-dddd-dddd-dddd-dddddddddddd) -or- Groups of 8, 4, and 4 hexadecimal digits, and a subset of eight groups of 2 hexadecimal digits, with each group prefixed by "0x" or "0X", and separated by commas. The entire GUID, as well as the subset, is enclosed in matching braces: {0xdddddddd, 0xdddd, 0xdddd,{0xdd,0xdd,0xdd,0xdd,0xdd,0xdd,0xdd,0xdd}} All braces, commas, and "0x" prefixes are required. All embedded spaces are ignored. All leading zeros in a group are ignored. The hexadecimal digits shown in a group are the maximum number of meaningful hexadecimal digits that can appear in that group. You can specify from 1 to the number of hexadecimal digits shown for a group. The specified digits are assumed to be the low-order digits of the group.

System.Guid.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.Guid structure by using the specified unsigned integers and bytes.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`a`	The first 4 bytes of the GUID.
`b`	The next 2 bytes of the GUID.
`c`	The next 2 bytes of the GUID.
`d`	The next byte of the GUID.
`e`	The next byte of the GUID.
`f`	The next byte of the GUID.
`g`	The next byte of the GUID.
`h`	The next byte of the GUID.
`i`	The next byte of the GUID.
`j`	The next byte of the GUID.
`k`	The next byte of the GUID.

System.Guid.CompareTo()

Compares this instance to a specified System.Guid object and returns an indication of their relative values.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	An object to compare to this instance.

Returns

A signed number indicating the relative values of this instance and value. Return value Description A negative integer This instance is less than value. Zero This instance is equal to value. A positive integer This instance is greater than value.

System.Guid.CompareTo()

Compares this instance to a specified object and returns an indication of their relative values.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	An object to compare, or null.

Returns

A signed number indicating the relative values of this instance and value. Return value Description A negative integer This instance is less than value. Zero This instance is equal to value. A positive integer This instance is greater than value, or value is null.

System.Guid.Equals()

Returns a value indicating whether this instance and a specified System.Guid object represent the same value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`g`	An object to compare to this instance.

Returns

true if g is equal to this instance; otherwise, false.

System.Guid.Equals()

Returns a value that indicates whether this instance is equal to a specified object.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`o`	The object to compare with this instance.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value to compare with `right` .
`right`	The value to compare with `left` .

Returns

true

if

left

is greater than

right

; otherwise,

false

.

System.Guid.op_GreaterThanOrEqual()

Compares two values to determine which is greater or equal.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value to compare with `right` .
`right`	The value to compare with `left` .

Returns

true

if

left

is greater than or equal to

right

; otherwise,

false

.

System.Guid.op_Inequality()

Indicates whether the values of two specified System.Guid objects are not equal.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`a`	The first object to compare.
`b`	The second object to compare.

Returns

true if a and b are not equal; otherwise, false.

System.Guid.op_LessThan()

Compares two values to determine which is less.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value to compare with `right` .
`right`	The value to compare with `left` .

Returns

true

if

left

is less than

right

; otherwise,

false

.

System.Guid.op_LessThanOrEqual()

Compares two values to determine which is less or equal.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value to compare with `right` .
`right`	The value to compare with `left` .

Returns

true

if

left

is less than or equal to

right

; otherwise,

false

.

System.Guid.Parse()

Converts a read-only character span that represents a GUID to the equivalent System.Guid structure.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`input`	A read-only span containing the bytes representing a GUID.

Returns

A structure that contains the value that was parsed.

System.Guid.Parse()

Parses a span of characters into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	The span of characters to parse.
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about `s` .

Returns

The result of parsing

.

System.Guid.Parse()

Converts the string representation of a GUID to the equivalent System.Guid structure.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`input`	The string to convert.

Returns

A structure that contains the value that was parsed.

System.Guid.Parse()

Parses a string into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	The string to parse.
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about `s` .

Returns

The result of parsing

.

System.Guid.ParseExact()

Converts the character span representation of a GUID to the equivalent System.Guid structure, provided that the string is in the specified format.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`input`	A read-only span containing the characters representing the GUID to convert.
`format`	A read-only span of characters representing one of the following specifiers that indicates the exact format to use when interpreting input: "N", "D", "B", "P", or "X".

Returns

A structure that contains the value that was parsed.

System.Guid.ParseExact()

Converts the string representation of a GUID to the equivalent System.Guid structure, provided that the string is in the specified format.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`input`	The GUID to convert.
`format`	One of the following specifiers that indicates the exact format to use when interpreting input: "N", "D", "B", "P", or "X".

Returns

A structure that contains the value that was parsed.

System.Guid.System#ISpanFormattable#TryFormat()

Tries to format the value of the current instance into the provided span of characters.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`destination`	The span in which to write this instance's value formatted as a span of characters.
`charsWritten`	When this method returns, contains the number of characters that were written in destination.
`format`	A span containing the characters that represent a standard or custom format string that defines the acceptable format for destination.
`provider`	An optional object that supplies culture-specific formatting information for destination.

Returns

true if the formatting was successful; otherwise, false.

System.Guid.System#IUtf8SpanFormattable#TryFormat()

Tries to format the value of the current instance as UTF-8 into the provided span of bytes.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`utf8Destination`	The span in which to write this instance's value formatted as a span of bytes.
`bytesWritten`	When this method returns, contains the number of bytes that were written in utf8Destination.
`format`	A span containing the characters that represent a standard or custom format string that defines the acceptable format for utf8Destination.
`provider`	An optional object that supplies culture-specific formatting information for utf8Destination.

Returns

true if the formatting was successful; otherwise, false.

System.Guid.ToByteArray

Returns a 16-element byte array that contains the value of this instance.

Returns

A 16-element byte array.

System.Guid.ToByteArray()

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`bigEndian`

System.Guid.ToString

Returns a string representation of the value of this instance in registry format.

Returns

The value of this System.Guid, formatted by using the "D" format specifier as follows: xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx where the value of the GUID is represented as a series of lowercase hexadecimal digits in groups of 8, 4, 4, 4, and 12 digits and separated by hyphens. An example of a return value is "382c74c3-721d-4f34-80e5-57657b6cbc27". To convert the hexadecimal digits from a through f to uppercase, call the System.String.ToUpper method on the returned string.

System.Guid.ToString()

Returns a string representation of the value of this System.Guid instance, according to the provided format specifier.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`format`	A single format specifier that indicates how to format the value of this System.Guid. The format parameter can be "N", "D", "B", "P", or "X". If format is null or an empty string (""), "D" is used.

Returns

The value of this System.Guid, represented as a series of lowercase hexadecimal digits in the specified format.

System.Guid.ToString()

Returns a string representation of the value of this instance of the System.Guid class, according to the provided format specifier and culture-specific format information.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`format`	A single format specifier that indicates how to format the value of this System.Guid. The format parameter can be "N", "D", "B", "P", or "X". If format is null or an empty string (""), "D" is used.
`provider`	(Reserved) An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information.

Returns

The value of this System.Guid, represented as a series of lowercase hexadecimal digits in the specified format.

System.Guid.TryFormat()

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`utf8Destination`
`bytesWritten`
`format`

System.Guid.TryFormat()

Tries to format the current GUID instance into the provided character span.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`destination`	The span in which to write the GUID as a span of characters.
`charsWritten`	When this method returns, contains the number of characters written into the span.
`format`	A read-only span containing the character representing one of the following specifiers that indicates the exact format to use when interpreting input: "N", "D", "B", "P", or "X".

Returns

true if the formatting operation was successful; false otherwise.

System.Guid.TryParse()

Converts the specified read-only span of characters containing the representation of a GUID to the equivalent System.Guid structure.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`input`	A span containing the characters representing the GUID to convert.
`result`	When this method returns, contains the parsed value. If the method returns true, result contains a valid System.Guid. If the method returns false, result equals System.Guid.Empty.

Returns

true if the parse operation was successful; otherwise, false.

System.Guid.TryParse()

Tries to parse a span of characters into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	The span of characters to parse.
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about `s` .
`result`	When this method returns, contains the result of successfully parsing `s` , or an undefined value on failure.

Returns

true

if

was successfully parsed; otherwise,

false

.

System.Guid.TryParse()

Converts the string representation of a GUID to the equivalent System.Guid structure.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`input`	A string containing the GUID to convert.
`result`	When this method returns, contains the parsed value. If the method returns true, result contains a valid System.Guid. If the method returns false, result equals System.Guid.Empty.

Returns

true if the parse operation was successful; otherwise, false.

System.Guid.TryParse()

Tries to parse a string into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	The string to parse.
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about `s` .
`result`	When this method returns, contains the result of successfully parsing `s` or an undefined value on failure.

Returns

true

if

was successfully parsed; otherwise,

false

.

System.Guid.TryParseExact()

Converts span of characters representing the GUID to the equivalent System.Guid structure, provided that the string is in the specified format.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`input`	A read-only span containing the characters representing the GUID to convert.
`format`	A read-only span containing a character representing one of the following specifiers that indicates the exact format to use when interpreting input: "N", "D", "B", "P", or "X".
`result`	When this method returns, contains the parsed value. If the method returns true, result contains a valid System.Guid. If the method returns false, result equals System.Guid.Empty.

Returns

true if the parse operation was successful; otherwise, false.

System.Guid.TryParseExact()

Converts the string representation of a GUID to the equivalent System.Guid structure, provided that the string is in the specified format.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`input`	The GUID to convert.
`format`	One of the following specifiers that indicates the exact format to use when interpreting input: "N", "D", "B", "P", or "X".
`result`	When this method returns, contains the parsed value. If the method returns true, result contains a valid System.Guid. If the method returns false, result equals System.Guid.Empty.

Returns

true if the parse operation was successful; otherwise, false.

System.Guid.TryWriteBytes()

Tries to write the current GUID instance into a span of bytes.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`destination`	When this method returns, the GUID as a span of bytes.

Returns

true if the GUID is successfully written to the specified span; false otherwise.

System.Guid.TryWriteBytes()

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`destination`
`bigEndian`
`bytesWritten`

System.Half

Represents a half-precision floating-point number.

System.Half.Abs()

Computes the absolute of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value for which to get its absolute.

Returns

The absolute of

value

.

System.Half.Acos()

Computes the arc-cosine of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value, in radians, whose arc-cosine is to be computed.

Returns

The arc-cosine of

.

System.Half.Acosh()

Computes the hyperbolic arc-cosine of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value, in radians, whose hyperbolic arc-cosine is to be computed.

Returns

The hyperbolic arc-cosine of

.

System.Half.AcosPi()

Computes the arc-cosine of a value and divides the result by

pi

.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value whose arc-cosine is to be computed.

Returns

The arc-cosine of

, divided by

pi

.

System.Half.Asin()

Computes the arc-sine of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value, in radians, whose arc-sine is to be computed.

Returns

The arc-sine of

.

System.Half.Asinh()

Computes the hyperbolic arc-sine of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value, in radians, whose hyperbolic arc-sine is to be computed.

Returns

The hyperbolic arc-sine of

.

System.Half.AsinPi()

Computes the arc-sine of a value and divides the result by

pi

.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value whose arc-sine is to be computed.

Returns

The arc-sine of

, divided by

pi

.

System.Half.Atan()

Computes the arc-tangent of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value, in radians, whose arc-tangent is to be computed.

Returns

The arc-tangent of

.

System.Half.Atan2()

Computes the arc-tangent of the quotient of two values.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`y`	The y-coordinate of a point.
`x`	The x-coordinate of a point.

Returns

The arc-tangent of

divided-by

.

System.Half.Atan2Pi()

Computes the arc-tangent for the quotient of two values and divides the result by

pi

.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`y`	The y-coordinate of a point.
`x`	The x-coordinate of a point.

Returns

The arc-tangent of

divided-by

, divided by

pi

.

System.Half.Atanh()

Computes the hyperbolic arc-tangent of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value, in radians, whose hyperbolic arc-tangent is to be computed.

Returns

The hyperbolic arc-tangent of

.

System.Half.AtanPi()

Computes the arc-tangent of a value and divides the result by pi.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value whose arc-tangent is to be computed.

Returns

The arc-tangent of

, divided by

pi

.

System.Half.BitDecrement()

Decrements a value to the smallest value that compares less than a given value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to be bitwise decremented.

Returns

The smallest value that compares less than

.

System.Half.BitIncrement()

Increments a value to the smallest value that compares greater than a given value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to be bitwise incremented.

Returns

The smallest value that compares greater than

.

System.Half.Cbrt()

Computes the cube-root of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value whose cube-root is to be computed.

Returns

The cube-root of

.

System.Half.Ceiling()

Computes the ceiling of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value whose ceiling is to be computed.

Returns

The ceiling of

.

System.Half.Clamp()

Clamps a value to an inclusive minimum and maximum value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to clamp.
`min`	The inclusive minimum to which `value` should clamp.
`max`	The inclusive maximum to which `value` should clamp.

Returns

The result of clamping

value

to the inclusive range of

min

and

max

.

System.Half.CompareTo()

Compares this instance to a specified half-precision floating-point number and returns an integer that indicates whether the value of this instance is less than, equal to, or greater than the value of the specified half-precision floating-point number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`other`	A half-precision floating-point number to compare.

Returns

A value less than zero if this is less than other, zero if this is equal to other, or a value greater than zero if this is greater than other.

System.Half.CompareTo()

Compares this instance to a specified object and returns an integer that indicates whether the value of this instance is less than, equal to, or greater than the value of the specified object.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`obj`	An object to compare, or null.

Returns

A value less than zero if this instance is less than obj, or this instance is not a number (NaN) and obj is a number. -or- Zero if this instance is equal to obj, or this instance and obj are both not a number (NaN), System.Half.PositiveInfinity, or System.Half.NegativeInfinity. -or- A value greater than zero if this instance is greater than obj, or this instance is a number and obj is not a number (NaN), or obj is null.

System.Half.CopySign()

Copies the sign of a value to the sign of another value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value whose magnitude is used in the result.
`sign`	The value whose sign is used in the result.

Returns

A value with the magnitude of

value

and the sign of

sign

.

System.Half.Cos()

Computes the cosine of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value, in radians, whose cosine is to be computed.

Returns

The cosine of

.

System.Half.Cosh()

Computes the hyperbolic cosine of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value, in radians, whose hyperbolic cosine is to be computed.

Returns

The hyperbolic cosine of

.

System.Half.CosPi()

Computes the cosine of a value that has been multipled by

pi

.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value, in half-revolutions, whose cosine is to be computed.

Returns

The cosine of

multiplied-by

pi

.

System.Half.CreateChecked``1()

Creates an instance of the current type from a value, throwing an overflow exception for any values that fall outside the representable range of the current type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value that's used to create the instance of `TSelf` .

Returns

An instance of

TSelf

created from

value

.

System.Half.CreateSaturating``1()

Creates an instance of the current type from a value, saturating any values that fall outside the representable range of the current type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value which is used to create the instance of `TSelf` .

Returns

An instance of

TSelf

created from

value

, saturating if

value

falls outside the representable range of

TSelf

.

System.Half.CreateTruncating``1()

Creates an instance of the current type from a value, truncating any values that fall outside the representable range of the current type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value which is used to create the instance of `TSelf` .

Returns

An instance of

TSelf

created from

value

, truncating if

value

falls outside the representable range of

TSelf

.

System.Half.DegreesToRadians()

Converts a given value from degrees to radians.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`degrees`	The value to convert to radians.

Returns

The value of

degrees

converted to radians.

System.Half.Equals()

Compares this instance for equality with other.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`other`	A half-precision floating point number to compare to this instance.

Returns

true if the current object is equal to other; otherwise, false.

System.Half.Equals()

Returns a value that indicates whether this instance is equal to the specified obj.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`obj`	The object to compare to this instance.

Returns

true if obj is an instance of System.Half and equals the value of this instance; otherwise, false.

System.Half.Exp()

Computes

raised to a given power.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The power to which `E` is raised.

Returns

raised to the power of

.

System.Half.Exp10()

Computes

raised to a given power.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The power to which `10` is raised.

Returns

10x

System.Half.Exp10M1()

Computes

raised to a given power and subtracts one.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The power to which `10` is raised.

Returns

10x - 1

System.Half.Exp2()

Computes

raised to a given power.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The power to which `2` is raised.

Returns

2x

System.Half.Exp2M1()

Computes

raised to a given power and subtracts one.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The power to which `2` is raised.

Returns

2x - 1

System.Half.ExpM1()

Computes

raised to a given power and subtracts one.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The power to which `E` is raised.

Returns

Ex - 1

System.Half.Floor()

Computes the floor of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value whose floor is to be computed.

Returns

The floor of

.

System.Half.FusedMultiplyAdd()

Computes the fused multiply-add of three values.

Parameters

Name Description Default

left

The value which

right

multiplies.

right

The value which multiplies

left

.

addend

The value that is added to the product of

left

and

right

.

Returns

The result of

left

times

right

plus

addend

computed as one ternary operation.

System.Half.GetHashCode

Returns the hash code for this instance.

Returns

A 32-bit signed integer hash code.

System.Half.Hypot()

Computes the hypotenuse given two values representing the lengths of the shorter sides in a right-angled triangle.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to square and add to `y` .
`y`	The value to square and add to `x` .

Returns

The square root of

-squared plus

-squared.

System.Half.Ieee754Remainder()

Computes the remainder of two values as specified by IEEE 754.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value which `right` divides.
`right`	The value which divides `left` .

Returns

The remainder of

left

divided-by

right

as specified by IEEE 754.

System.Half.ILogB()

Computes the integer logarithm of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value whose integer logarithm is to be computed.

Returns

The integer logarithm of

.

System.Half.IsEvenInteger()

Determines if a value represents an even integral number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true

if

value

is an even integer; otherwise,

false

.

System.Half.IsFinite()

Determines whether the specified value is finite (zero, subnormal, or normal).

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A System.Half floating-point number.

Returns

true if the specified value is finite (zero, subnormal or normal); otherwise, false.

System.Half.IsInfinity()

Returns a value indicating whether the specified number evaluates to positive infinity.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A System.Half floating-point number.

Returns

true if value evaluates to System.Half.PositiveInfinity; otherwise false.

System.Half.IsInteger()

Determines if a value represents an integral value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true

if

value

is an integer; otherwise,

false

.

System.Half.IsNaN()

Determines whether the specified value is not a number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A System.Half floating-point number.

Returns

true if value evaluates to not a number System.Half.NaN; otherwise false.

System.Half.IsNegative()

Determines whether the specified value is negative.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A System.Half floating-point number.

Returns

true if negative; false otherwise.

System.Half.IsNegativeInfinity()

Determines whether the specified value is negative infinity.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A System.Half floating-point number.

Returns

true if value evaluates to System.Half.NegativeInfinity; otherwise false.

System.Half.IsNormal()

Determines whether the specified value is normal.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A System.Half floating-point number.

Returns

true if value is normal; false otherwise.

System.Half.IsOddInteger()

Determines if a value represents an odd integral number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true

if

value

is an odd integer; otherwise,

false

.

System.Half.IsPositive()

Determines if a value is positive.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true

if

value

is positive; otherwise,

false

.

System.Half.IsPositiveInfinity()

Determines whether the specified value is positive infinity.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A System.Half floating-point number.

Returns

true if value evaluates to System.Half.PositiveInfinity; otherwise false.

System.Half.IsPow2()

Determines if a value is a power of two.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true

if

value

is a power of two; otherwise,

false

.

System.Half.IsRealNumber()

Determines if a value represents a real number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true

if

value

is a real number; otherwise,

false

.

System.Half.IsSubnormal()

Determines whether the specified value is subnormal.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A System.Half floating-point number.

Returns

true if value is subnormal; false false.

System.Half.Lerp()

Performs a linear interpolation between two values based on the given weight.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value1`	The first value, which is intended to be the lower bound.
`value2`	The second value, which is intended to be the upper bound.
`amount`	A value, intended to be between 0 and 1, that indicates the weight of the interpolation.

Returns

The interpolated value.

System.Half.Log()

Computes the natural (

base-E

logarithm of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value whose natural logarithm is to be computed.

Returns

The natural logarithm of

.

System.Half.Log()

Computes the logarithm of a value in the specified base.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value whose logarithm is to be computed.
`newBase`	The base in which the logarithm is to be computed.

Returns

The base-

newBase

logarithm of

.

System.Half.Log10()

Computes the base-10 logarithm of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value whose base-10 logarithm is to be computed.

Returns

The base-10 logarithm of

.

System.Half.Log10P1()

Computes the base-10 logarithm of a value plus one.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to which one is added before computing the base-10 logarithm.

Returns

log10(x + 1)

System.Half.Log2()

Computes the log2 of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value whose log2 is to be computed.

Returns

The log2 of

value

.

System.Half.Log2P1()

Computes the base-2 logarithm of a value plus one.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to which one is added before computing the base-2 logarithm.

Returns

log2(x + 1)

System.Half.LogP1()

Computes the natural (

base-E

) logarithm of a value plus one.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to which one is added before computing the natural logarithm.

Returns

loge(x + 1)

System.Half.Max()

Compares two values to compute which is greater.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to compare with `y` .
`y`	The value to compare with `x` .

Returns

if it is greater than

; otherwise,

.

System.Half.MaxMagnitude()

Compares two values to compute which is greater.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to compare with `y` .
`y`	The value to compare with `x` .

Returns

if it is greater than

; otherwise,

.

System.Half.MaxMagnitudeNumber()

Compares two values to compute which has the greater magnitude and returning the other value if an input is

NaN

.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to compare with `y` .
`y`	The value to compare with `x` .

Returns

if it is greater than

; otherwise,

.

System.Half.MaxNumber()

Compares two values to compute which is greater and returning the other value if an input is

NaN

.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to compare with `y` .
`y`	The value to compare with `x` .

Returns

if it is greater than

; otherwise,

.

System.Half.Min()

Compares two values to compute which is lesser.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to compare with `y` .
`y`	The value to compare with `x` .

Returns

if it is less than

; otherwise,

.

System.Half.MinMagnitude()

Compares two values to compute which is lesser.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to compare with `y` .
`y`	The value to compare with `x` .

Returns

if it is less than

; otherwise,

.

System.Half.MinMagnitudeNumber()

Compares two values to compute which has the lesser magnitude and returning the other value if an input is

NaN

.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to compare with `y` .
`y`	The value to compare with `x` .

Returns

if it is less than

; otherwise,

.

System.Half.MinNumber()

Compares two values to compute which is lesser and returning the other value if an input is

NaN

.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to compare with `y` .
`y`	The value to compare with `x` .

Returns

if it is less than

; otherwise,

.

System.Half.op_Addition()

Adds two values together to compute their sum.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value to which `right` is added.
`right`	The value which is added to `left` .

Returns

The sum of

left

and

right

.

System.Half.op_CheckedExplicit()

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`

System.Half.op_Decrement()

Decrements a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to decrement.

Returns

The result of decrementing

value

.

System.Half.op_Division()

Divides two values together to compute their quotient.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value which `right` divides.
`right`	The value which divides `left` .

Returns

The quotient of

left

divided-by

right

.

System.Half.op_Equality()

Returns a value that indicates whether two specified values are equal.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The first value to compare.
`right`	The second value to compare.

Returns

true

if

left

and

right

are equal; otherwise,

false

.

System.Half.op_Explicit()

Explicitly converts a System.Char value to its nearest representable half-precision floating-point value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to convert.

Returns

value converted to its nearest representable half-precision floating-point value.

System.Half.op_Explicit()

Explicitly converts a System.Decimal value to its nearest representable half-precision floating-point value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to convert.

Returns

value converted to its nearest representable half-precision floating-point value.

System.Half.op_Explicit()

An explicit operator to convert a System.Double value to a System.Half.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The double-precision floating point value to convert to System.Half.

Returns

The System.Half representation of the specified double-precision floating point value.

System.Half.op_Explicit()

Explicitly converts a half-precision floating-point value to its nearest representable System.Byte value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to convert.

Returns

value converted to its nearest representable System.Byte value.

System.Half.op_Explicit()

Explicitly converts a half-precision floating-point value to its nearest representable System.Char value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to convert.

Returns

value converted to its nearest representable System.Char value.

System.Half.op_Explicit()

Explicitly converts a half-precision floating-point value to its nearest representable System.Decimal value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to convert.

Returns

value converted to its nearest representable System.Decimal value.

System.Half.op_Explicit()

An explicit operator to convert a System.Half value to a System.Double.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The half-precision floating point value to convert to System.Double.

Returns

The System.Double representation of the specified half-precision floating point value.

System.Half.op_Explicit()

Explicitly converts a half-precision floating-point value to its nearest representable System.Int128.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to convert.

Returns

value converted to a 128-bit signed integer.

System.Half.op_Explicit()

Explicitly converts a half-precision floating-point value to its nearest representable System.Int16 value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to convert.

Returns

value converted to its nearest representable System.Int16 value.

System.Half.op_Explicit()

Explicitly converts a half-precision floating-point value to its nearest representable System.Int32 value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to convert.

Returns

value converted to its nearest representable System.Int32 value.

System.Half.op_Explicit()

Explicitly converts a half-precision floating-point value to its nearest representable System.Int64 value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to convert.

Returns

value converted to its nearest representable System.Int64 value.

System.Half.op_Explicit()

Explicitly converts a half-precision floating-point value to its nearest representable System.IntPtr value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to convert.

Returns

value converted to its nearest representable System.IntPtr value.

System.Half.op_Explicit()

Explicitly converts a half-precision floating-point value to its nearest representable System.SByte value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to convert.

Returns

value converted to its nearest representable System.SByte value.

System.Half.op_Explicit()

An explicit operator to convert a System.Half value to a System.Single.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The half-precision floating point value to convert to System.Single.

Returns

The System.Single representation of the specified half-precision floating point value.

System.Half.op_Explicit()

Explicitly converts a half-precision floating-point value to its nearest representable System.UInt128.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to convert.

Returns

value converted to a 128-bit unsigned integer.

System.Half.op_Explicit()

Explicitly converts a half-precision floating-point value to its nearest representable System.UInt16 value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to convert.

Returns

value converted to its nearest representable System.UInt16 value.

System.Half.op_Explicit()

Explicitly converts a half-precision floating-point value to its nearest representable System.UInt32 value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to convert.

Returns

value converted to its nearest representable System.UInt32 value.

System.Half.op_Explicit()

Explicitly converts a half-precision floating-point value to its nearest representable System.UInt64 value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to convert.

Returns

value converted to its nearest representable System.UInt64 value.

System.Half.op_Explicit()

Explicitly converts a half-precision floating-point value to its nearest representable System.UIntPtr value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to convert.

Returns

value converted to its nearest representable System.UIntPtr value.

System.Half.op_Explicit()

Explicitly converts a System.Int16 value to its nearest representable half-precision floating-point value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to convert.

Returns

value converted to its nearest representable half-precision floating-point value.

System.Half.op_Explicit()

Explicitly converts a System.Int32 value to its nearest representable half-precision floating-point value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to convert.

Returns

value converted to its nearest representable half-precision floating-point value.

System.Half.op_Explicit()

Explicitly converts a System.Int64 value to its nearest representable half-precision floating-point value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to convert.

Returns

value converted to its nearest representable half-precision floating-point value.

System.Half.op_Explicit()

Explicitly converts a System.IntPtr value to its nearest representable half-precision floating-point value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to convert.

Returns

value converted to its nearest representable half-precision floating-point value.

System.Half.op_Explicit()

An explicit operator to convert a System.Single value to a System.Half.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The single-precision floating point value to convert to System.Half.

Returns

The System.Half representation of the specified single-precision floating point value.

System.Half.op_Explicit()

Explicitly converts a System.UInt16 value to its nearest representable half-precision floating-point value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to convert.

Returns

value converted to its nearest representable half-precision floating-point value.

System.Half.op_Explicit()

Explicitly converts a System.UInt32 value to its nearest representable half-precision floating-point value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to convert.

Returns

value converted to its nearest representable half-precision floating-point value.

System.Half.op_Explicit()

Explicitly converts a System.UInt64 value to its nearest representable half-precision floating-point value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to convert.

Returns

value converted to its nearest representable half-precision floating-point value.

System.Half.op_Explicit()

Explicitly converts a System.UIntPtr value to its nearest representable half-precision floating-point value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to convert.

Returns

value converted to its nearest representable half-precision floating-point value.

System.Half.op_GreaterThan()

Returns a value that indicates whether a specified value is greater than another specified value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The first value to compare.
`right`	The second value to compare.

Returns

true

if

left

is greater than

right

; otherwise,

false

.

System.Half.op_GreaterThanOrEqual()

Returns a value that indicates whether

left

is greater than or equal to

right

.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The first value to compare.
`right`	The second value to compare.

Returns

true

if

left

is greater than or equal to

right

; otherwise,

false

.

System.Half.op_Implicit()

Implicitly converts a System.Byte value to its nearest representable half-precision floating-point value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to convert.

Returns

value converted to its nearest representable half-precision floating-point value.

System.Half.op_Implicit()

Implicitly converts a System.SByte value to its nearest representable half-precision floating-point value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to convert.

Returns

value converted to its nearest representable half-precision floating-point value.

System.Half.op_Increment()

Increments a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to increment.

Returns

The result of incrementing

value

.

System.Half.op_Inequality()

Returns a value that indicates whether two specified values are not equal.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The first value to compare.
`right`	The second value to compare.

Returns

true

if

left

and

right

are not equal; otherwise,

false

.

System.Half.op_LessThan()

Returns a value that indicates whether a specified value is less than another specified value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The first value to compare.
`right`	The second value to compare.

Returns

true

if

left

is less than

right

; otherwise,

false

.

System.Half.op_LessThanOrEqual()

Returns a value that indicates whether a specified value is less than or equal to another specified value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The first value to compare.
`right`	The second value to compare.

Returns

true

if

left

is less than or equal to

right

; otherwise,

false

.

System.Half.op_Modulus()

Divides two values together to compute their modulus or remainder.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value which `right` divides.
`right`	The value which divides `left` .

Returns

The modulus or remainder of

left

divided-by

right

.

System.Half.op_Multiply()

Multiplies two values together to compute their product.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value which `right` multiplies.
`right`	The value which multiplies `left` .

Returns

The product of

left

multiplied-by

right

.

System.Half.op_Subtraction()

Subtracts two values to compute their difference.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value from which `right` is subtracted.
`right`	The value which is subtracted from `left` .

Returns

The difference of

right

subtracted from

left

.

System.Half.op_UnaryNegation()

Computes the unary negation of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value for which to compute the unary negation.

Returns

The unary negation of

value

.

System.Half.op_UnaryPlus()

Computes the unary plus of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value for which to compute the unary plus.

Returns

The unary plus of

value

.

System.Half.Parse()

Parses a span of UTF-8 characters into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`utf8Text`	The span of UTF-8 characters to parse.
`style`	A bitwise combination of number styles that can be present in `utf8Text` .
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about `utf8Text` .

Returns

The result of parsing

utf8Text

.

System.Half.Parse()

Parses a span of UTF-8 characters into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`utf8Text`	The span of UTF-8 characters to parse.
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about `utf8Text` .

Returns

The result of parsing

utf8Text

.

System.Half.Parse()

Converts the string representation of a number in a specified style and culture-specific format to its single-precision floating-point number equivalent.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	Converts the string representation of a number to its half-precision floating-point number equivalent. A return value indicates whether the conversion succeeded or failed.
`style`	A bitwise combination of enumeration values that indicates the style elements that can be present in s.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information about s.

Returns

A half-precision floating-point number equivalent to the numeric value or symbol specified in s.

System.Half.Parse()

Parses a span of characters into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	The span of characters to parse.
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about `s` .

Returns

The result of parsing

.

System.Half.Parse()

Converts the string representation of a number to its half-precision floating-point number equivalent.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A string that contains a number to convert.

Returns

A half-precision floating-point number equivalent to the numeric value or symbol specified in s.

System.Half.Parse()

Converts the string representation of a number in a specified style to its single-precision floating-point number equivalent.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A string that contains a number to convert.
`style`	A bitwise combination of enumeration values that indicates the style elements that can be present in s.

Returns

A half-precision floating-point number equivalent to the numeric value or symbol specified in s.

System.Half.Parse()

Converts the string representation of a number in a specified style and culture-specific format to its single-precision floating-point number equivalent.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A string that contains a number to convert.
`style`	A bitwise combination of enumeration values that indicates the style elements that can be present in s.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information about s.

Returns

A half-precision floating-point number equivalent to the numeric value or symbol specified in s.

System.Half.Parse()

Converts the string representation of a number in a specified culture-specific format to its single-precision floating-point number equivalent.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A string that contains a number to convert.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information about s.

Returns

A half-precision floating-point number equivalent to the numeric value or symbol specified in s.

System.Half.Pow()

Computes a value raised to a given power.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value which is raised to the power of `x` .
`y`	The power to which `x` is raised.

Returns

raised to the power of

.

System.Half.RadiansToDegrees()

Converts a given value from radians to degrees.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`radians`	The value to convert to degrees.

Returns

The value of

radians

converted to degrees.

System.Half.ReciprocalEstimate()

Computes an estimate of the reciprocal of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value whose estimate of the reciprocal is to be computed.

Returns

An estimate of the reciprocal of

.

System.Half.ReciprocalSqrtEstimate()

Computes an estimate of the reciprocal square root of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value whose estimate of the reciprocal square root is to be computed.

Returns

An estimate of the reciprocal square root of

.

System.Half.RootN()

Computes the n-th root of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value whose `n` -th root is to be computed.
`n`	The degree of the root to be computed.

Returns

The

-th root of

.

System.Half.Round()

Rounds a value to the nearest integer using the default rounding mode ().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to round.

Returns

The result of rounding

to the nearest integer using the default rounding mode.

System.Half.Round()

Rounds a value to a specified number of fractional-digits using the default rounding mode ().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to round.
`digits`	The number of fractional digits to which `x` should be rounded.

Returns

The result of rounding

to

digits

fractional-digits using the default rounding mode.

System.Half.Round()

Rounds a value to a specified number of fractional-digits using the default rounding mode ().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to round.
`digits`	The number of fractional digits to which `x` should be rounded.
`mode`	The mode under which `x` should be rounded.

Returns

The result of rounding

to

digits

fractional-digits using

mode

.

System.Half.Round()

Rounds a value to the nearest integer using the specified rounding mode.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to round.
`mode`	The mode under which `x` should be rounded.

Returns

The result of rounding

to the nearest integer using

mode

.

System.Half.ScaleB()

Computes the product of a value and its base-radix raised to the specified power.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value which base-radix raised to the power of `n` multiplies.
`n`	The value to which base-radix is raised before multipliying `x` .

Returns

The product of

and base-radix raised to the power of

.

System.Half.Sign()

Computes the sign of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value whose sign is to be computed.

Returns

A positive value if

value

is positive, if

value

is zero, and a negative value if

value

is negative.

System.Half.Sin()

Computes the sine of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value, in radians, whose sine is to be computed.

Returns

The sine of

.

System.Half.SinCos()

Computes the sine and cosine of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value, in radians, whose sine and cosine are to be computed.

Returns

The sine and cosine of

.

System.Half.SinCosPi()

Computes the sine and cosine of a value that has been multiplied by

pi

.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value, in half-revolutions, that is multipled by `pi` before computing its sine and cosine.

Returns

The sine and cosine of

multiplied-by

pi

.

System.Half.Sinh()

Computes the hyperbolic sine of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value, in radians, whose hyperbolic sine is to be computed.

Returns

The hyperbolic sine of

.

System.Half.SinPi()

Computes the sine of a value that has been multiplied by

pi

.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value, in half-revolutions, that is multipled by `pi` before computing its sine.

Returns

The sine of

multiplied-by

pi

.

System.Half.Sqrt()

Computes the square-root of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value whose square-root is to be computed.

Returns

The square-root of

.

System.Half.System#Numerics#IBitwiseOperators{System#Half@System#Half@System#Half}#op_BitwiseAnd()

Computes the bitwise-and of two values.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value to and with right.
`right`	The value to and with left.

Returns

The bitwise-and of left and right.

System.Half.System#Numerics#IBitwiseOperators{System#Half@System#Half@System#Half}#op_BitwiseOr()

Computes the bitwise-or of two values.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value to or with right.
`right`	The value to or with left.

Returns

The bitwise-or of left and right.

System.Half.System#Numerics#IBitwiseOperators{System#Half@System#Half@System#Half}#op_ExclusiveOr()

Computes the exclusive-or of two values.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value to xor with right.
`right`	The value to xor with left.

Returns

The exclusive-or of left and right.

System.Half.System#Numerics#IBitwiseOperators{System#Half@System#Half@System#Half}#op_OnesComplement()

Computes the ones-complement representation of a given value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value for which to compute the ones-complement.

System.Half.System#Numerics#IFloatingPoint<System#Half>#TryWriteExponentBigEndian()

Tries to write the current exponent, in big-endian format, to a given span.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`destination`	The span to which the current exponent should be written.
`bytesWritten`	When this method returns, contains the number of bytes written to `destination` .

Returns

true

if the exponent was succesfully written to

destination

; otherwise,

false

.

System.Half.System#Numerics#IFloatingPoint<System#Half>#TryWriteExponentLittleEndian()

Tries to write the current exponent, in little-endian format, to a given span.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`destination`	The span to which the current exponent should be written.
`bytesWritten`	When this method returns, contains the number of bytes written to `destination` .

Returns

true

if the exponent was succesfully written to

destination

; otherwise,

false

.

System.Half.System#Numerics#IFloatingPoint<System#Half>#TryWriteSignificandBigEndian()

Tries to write the current significand, in big-endian format, to a given span.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`destination`	The span to which the current significand should be written.
`bytesWritten`	When this method returns, contains the number of bytes written to `destination` .

Returns

true

if the significand was succesfully written to

destination

; otherwise,

false

.

System.Half.System#Numerics#IFloatingPoint<System#Half>#TryWriteSignificandLittleEndian()

Tries to write the current significand, in little-endian format, to a given span.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`destination`	The span to which the current significand should be written.
`bytesWritten`	When this method returns, contains the number of bytes written to `destination` .

Returns

true

if the significand was succesfully written to

destination

; otherwise,

false

.

System.Half.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Half}#IsCanonical()

Determines if a value is in its canonical representation.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is in its canonical representation; otherwise, false.

System.Half.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Half}#IsComplexNumber()

Determines if a value represents a complex number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is a complex number; otherwise, false.

System.Half.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Half}#IsImaginaryNumber()

Determines if a value represents a pure imaginary number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is a pure imaginary number; otherwise, false.

System.Half.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Half}#IsZero()

Determines if a value is zero.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is zero; otherwise, false.

System.Half.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Half}#TryConvertFromChecked``1()

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`
`result`

System.Half.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Half}#TryConvertFromSaturating``1()

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`
`result`

System.Half.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Half}#TryConvertFromTruncating``1()

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`
`result`

System.Half.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Half}#TryConvertToChecked``1()

Tries to convert an instance of the the current type to another type, throwing an overflow exception for any values that fall outside the representable range of the current type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value that's used to create the instance of .
`result`	When this method returns, contains an instance of converted from value.

Returns

false if is not supported; otherwise, true.

System.Half.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Half}#TryConvertToSaturating``1()

Tries to convert an instance of the the current type to another type, saturating any values that fall outside the representable range of the current type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value that's used to create the instance of .
`result`	When this method returns, contains an instance of converted from value.

Returns

false if is not supported; otherwise, true.

System.Half.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Half}#TryConvertToTruncating``1()

Tries to convert an instance of the the current type to another type, truncating any values that fall outside the representable range of the current type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value that's used to create the instance of .
`result`	When this method returns, contains an instance of converted from value.

Returns

false if is not supported; otherwise, true.

System.Half.Tan()

Computes the tangent of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value, in radians, whose tangent is to be computed.

Returns

The tangent of

.

System.Half.Tanh()

Computes the hyperbolic tangent of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value, in radians, whose hyperbolic tangent is to be computed.

Returns

The hyperbolic tangent of

.

System.Half.TanPi()

Computes the tangent of a value that has been multipled by

pi

.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value, in half-revolutions, that is multipled by `pi` before computing its tangent.

Returns

The tangent of

multiplied-by

pi

Truncates a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to truncate.

Returns

The truncation of

.

System.Half.TryFormat()

Tries to format the value of the current instance as UTF-8 into the provided span of bytes.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`utf8Destination`	The span in which to write this instance's value formatted as a span of bytes.
`bytesWritten`	When this method returns, contains the number of bytes that were written in `utf8Destination` .
`format`	A span containing the characters that represent a standard or custom format string that defines the acceptable format for `utf8Destination` .
`provider`	An optional object that supplies culture-specific formatting information for `utf8Destination` .

Returns

true

if the formatting was successful; otherwise,

false

.

System.Half.TryFormat()

Tries to format the value of the current System.Half instance into the provided span of characters.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`destination`	The span in which to write this instance's value formatted as a span of characters.
`charsWritten`	When this method returns, contains the number of characters that were written in destination.
`format`	A span containing the characters that represent a standard or custom format string that defines the acceptable format for destination.
`provider`	An optional object that supplies culture-specific formatting information for destination.

Returns

true if the formatting was successful, otherwise, false.

System.Half.TryParse()

Tries to parse a span of UTF-8 characters into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`utf8Text`	The span of UTF-8 characters to parse.
`style`	A bitwise combination of number styles that can be present in `utf8Text` .
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about `utf8Text` .
`result`	On return, contains the result of successfully parsing `utf8Text` or an undefined value on failure.

Returns

true

if

utf8Text

was successfully parsed; otherwise,

false

.

System.Half.TryParse()

Tries to convert a UTF-8 character span containing the string representation of a number to its half-precision floating-point number equivalent.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`utf8Text`	A read-only UTF-8 character span that contains the number to convert.
`result`	When this method returns, contains a half-precision floating-point number equivalent of the numeric value or symbol contained in utf8Text if the conversion succeeded or zero if the conversion failed. The conversion fails if the utf8Text is System.ReadOnlySpan`1.Empty or is not in a valid format. This parameter is passed uninitialized; any value originally supplied in result will be overwritten.

Returns

true if utf8Text was converted successfully; otherwise, false.

System.Half.TryParse()

Tries to parse a span of UTF-8 characters into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`utf8Text`	The span of UTF-8 characters to parse.
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about `utf8Text` .
`result`	On return, contains the result of successfully parsing `utf8Text` or an undefined value on failure.

Returns

true

if

utf8Text

was successfully parsed; otherwise,

false

.

System.Half.TryParse()

Converts the span representation of a number to its half-precision floating-point number equivalent. A return value indicates whether the conversion succeeded or failed.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A read-only span that contains a number to convert.
`style`	A bitwise combination of enumeration values that indicates the permitted format of s.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information about s.
`result`	When this method returns, contains the half-precision floating-point number equivalent to the numeric value or symbol contained in s, if the conversion succeeded, or a default System.Half value if the conversion failed. The conversion fails if s is not a number in a valid format. If s is a valid number less than System.Half.MinValue, result contains System.Half.NegativeInfinity. If s is a valid number greater than System.Half.MaxValue, result contains System.Half.PositiveInfinity. This parameter is treated as uninitialized.

Returns

true if the conversion was successful; otherwise, false.

System.Half.TryParse()

Converts the span representation of a number to its half-precision floating-point number equivalent. A return value indicates whether the conversion succeeded or failed.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A read-only span that contains a number to convert.
`result`	When this method returns, contains the half-precision floating-point number equivalent to the numeric value or symbol contained in s, if the conversion succeeded, or a default System.Half value if the conversion failed. The conversion fails if the s parameter is null or System.String.Empty or is not a number in a valid format. If s is a valid number less than System.Half.MinValue, result contains System.Half.NegativeInfinity. If s is a valid number greater than System.Half.MaxValue, result contains System.Half.PositiveInfinity. This parameter is treated as uninitialized.

Returns

true if s was converted successfully, false otherwise.

System.Half.TryParse()

Tries to parse a span of characters into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	The span of characters to parse.
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about `s` .
`result`	When this method returns, contains the result of successfully parsing `s` , or an undefined value on failure.

Returns

true

if

was successfully parsed; otherwise,

false

.

System.Half.TryParse()

Converts the string representation of a number to its half-precision floating-point number equivalent. A return value indicates whether the conversion succeeded or failed.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A string that contains a number to convert.
`style`	A bitwise combination of enumeration values that indicates the permitted format of s.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information about s.
`result`	When this method returns, contains the half-precision floating-point number equivalent to the numeric value or symbol contained in s, if the conversion succeeded, or a default System.Half value if the conversion failed. The conversion fails if s is null or System.String.Empty or is not a number in a valid format. If s is a valid number less than System.Half.MinValue, result contains System.Half.NegativeInfinity. If s is a valid number greater than System.Half.MaxValue, result contains System.Half.PositiveInfinity. This parameter is treated as uninitialized.

Returns

true if the conversion was successful; otherwise, false.

System.Half.TryParse()

Converts the string representation of a number to its half-precision floating-point number equivalent. A return value indicates whether the conversion succeeded or failed.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A string that contains a number to convert.
`result`	When this method returns, contains the half-precision floating-point number equivalent to the numeric value or symbol contained in s, if the conversion succeeded, or a default System.Half value if the conversion failed. The conversion fails if s is null or System.String.Empty or is not a number in a valid format. If s is a valid number less than System.Half.MinValue, result contains System.Half.NegativeInfinity. If s is a valid number greater than System.Half.MaxValue, result contains System.Half.PositiveInfinity. This parameter is treated as uninitialized.

Returns

true if the conversion was successful; otherwise, false.

System.Half.TryParse()

Tries to parse a string into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	The string to parse.
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about `s` .
`result`	When this method returns, contains the result of successfully parsing `s` or an undefined value on failure.

Returns

true

if

was successfully parsed; otherwise,

false

.

System.Half.E

System.Half.NegativeOne

Gets the value

-1

for the type.

System.Half.NegativeZero

Gets a value that represents negative

zero

.

System.Half.One

Gets the value

for the type.

System.Half.Pi

Gets the mathematical constant

pi

.

System.Half.PositiveInfinity

Represents positive infinity.

Returns

Infinity.

System.Half.System#Numerics#IAdditiveIdentity{System#Half@System#Half}#AdditiveIdentity

Gets the additive identity of the current type.

System.Half.System#Numerics#IBinaryNumber{System#Half}#AllBitsSet

Gets an instance of the binary type in which all bits are set.

System.Half.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Half}#Radix

Gets the radix, or base, for the type.

System.Half.Tau

Gets the mathematical constant

tau

.

System.Half.Zero

Gets the value

for the type.

System.HashCode

Combines the hash code for multiple values into a single hash code.

System.HashCode.Add``1()

Adds a single value to the hash code.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to add to the hash code.

System.HashCode.Add``1()

Adds a single value to the hash code, specifying the type that provides the hash code function.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to add to the hash code.
`comparer`	The System.Collections.Generic.IEqualityComparer`1 to use to calculate the hash code. This value can be a null reference (Nothing in Visual Basic), which will use the default equality comparer for .

System.HashCode.AddBytes()

Adds a span of bytes to the hash code.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The span to add.

System.HashCode.Combine``1()

Diffuses the hash code returned by the specified value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value1`	The value to add to the hash code.

Returns

The hash code that represents the single value.

System.HashCode.Combine``2()

Combines two values into a hash code.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value1`	The first value to combine into the hash code.
`value2`	The second value to combine into the hash code.

Returns

The hash code that represents the two values.

System.HashCode.Combine``3()

Combines three values into a hash code.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value1`	The first value to combine into the hash code.
`value2`	The second value to combine into the hash code.
`value3`	The third value to combine into the hash code.

Returns

The hash code that represents the three values.

System.HashCode.Combine``4()

Combines four values into a hash code.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value1`	The first value to combine into the hash code.
`value2`	The second value to combine into the hash code.
`value3`	The third value to combine into the hash code.
`value4`	The fourth value to combine into the hash code.

Returns

The hash code that represents the four values.

System.HashCode.Combine``5()

Combines five values into a hash code.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value1`	The first value to combine into the hash code.
`value2`	The second value to combine into the hash code.
`value3`	The third value to combine into the hash code.
`value4`	The fourth value to combine into the hash code.
`value5`	The fifth value to combine into the hash code.

Returns

The hash code that represents the five values.

System.HashCode.Combine``6()

Combines six values into a hash code.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value1`	The first value to combine into the hash code.
`value2`	The second value to combine into the hash code.
`value3`	The third value to combine into the hash code.
`value4`	The fourth value to combine into the hash code.
`value5`	The fifth value to combine into the hash code.
`value6`	The sixth value to combine into the hash code.

Returns

The hash code that represents the six values.

System.HashCode.Combine``7()

Combines seven values into a hash code.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value1`	The first value to combine into the hash code.
`value2`	The second value to combine into the hash code.
`value3`	The third value to combine into the hash code.
`value4`	The fourth value to combine into the hash code.
`value5`	The fifth value to combine into the hash code.
`value6`	The sixth value to combine into the hash code.
`value7`	The seventh value to combine into the hash code.

Returns

The hash code that represents the seven values.

System.HashCode.Combine``8()

Combines eight values into a hash code.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value1`	The first value to combine into the hash code.
`value2`	The second value to combine into the hash code.
`value3`	The third value to combine into the hash code.
`value4`	The fourth value to combine into the hash code.
`value5`	The fifth value to combine into the hash code.
`value6`	The sixth value to combine into the hash code.
`value7`	The seventh value to combine into the hash code.
`value8`	The eighth value to combine into the hash code.

Returns

The hash code that represents the eight values.

System.HashCode.Equals()

This method is not supported and should not be called.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`obj`	Ignored.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	An System.IFormatProvider interface implementation that supplies culture-specific formatting information.

Returns

A Unicode character equivalent to the value of this instance.

System.IConvertible.ToDateTime()

Converts the value of this instance to an equivalent System.DateTime using the specified culture-specific formatting information.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	An System.IFormatProvider interface implementation that supplies culture-specific formatting information.

Returns

A System.DateTime instance equivalent to the value of this instance.

System.IConvertible.ToDecimal()

Converts the value of this instance to an equivalent System.Decimal number using the specified culture-specific formatting information.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	An System.IFormatProvider interface implementation that supplies culture-specific formatting information.

Returns

A System.Decimal number equivalent to the value of this instance.

System.IConvertible.ToDouble()

Converts the value of this instance to an equivalent double-precision floating-point number using the specified culture-specific formatting information.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	An System.IFormatProvider interface implementation that supplies culture-specific formatting information.

Returns

A double-precision floating-point number equivalent to the value of this instance.

System.IConvertible.ToInt16()

Converts the value of this instance to an equivalent 16-bit signed integer using the specified culture-specific formatting information.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	An System.IFormatProvider interface implementation that supplies culture-specific formatting information.

Returns

An 16-bit signed integer equivalent to the value of this instance.

System.IConvertible.ToInt32()

Converts the value of this instance to an equivalent 32-bit signed integer using the specified culture-specific formatting information.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	An System.IFormatProvider interface implementation that supplies culture-specific formatting information.

Returns

An 32-bit signed integer equivalent to the value of this instance.

System.IConvertible.ToInt64()

Converts the value of this instance to an equivalent 64-bit signed integer using the specified culture-specific formatting information.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	An System.IFormatProvider interface implementation that supplies culture-specific formatting information.

Returns

An 64-bit signed integer equivalent to the value of this instance.

System.IConvertible.ToSByte()

Converts the value of this instance to an equivalent 8-bit signed integer using the specified culture-specific formatting information.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	An System.IFormatProvider interface implementation that supplies culture-specific formatting information.

Returns

An 8-bit signed integer equivalent to the value of this instance.

System.IConvertible.ToSingle()

Converts the value of this instance to an equivalent single-precision floating-point number using the specified culture-specific formatting information.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	An System.IFormatProvider interface implementation that supplies culture-specific formatting information.

Returns

A single-precision floating-point number equivalent to the value of this instance.

System.IConvertible.ToString()

Converts the value of this instance to an equivalent System.String using the specified culture-specific formatting information.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	An System.IFormatProvider interface implementation that supplies culture-specific formatting information.

Returns

A System.String instance equivalent to the value of this instance.

System.IConvertible.ToType()

Converts the value of this instance to an System.Object of the specified System.Type that has an equivalent value, using the specified culture-specific formatting information.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`conversionType`	The System.Type to which the value of this instance is converted.
`provider`	An System.IFormatProvider interface implementation that supplies culture-specific formatting information.

Returns

An System.Object instance of type conversionType whose value is equivalent to the value of this instance.

System.IConvertible.ToUInt16()

Converts the value of this instance to an equivalent 16-bit unsigned integer using the specified culture-specific formatting information.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	An System.IFormatProvider interface implementation that supplies culture-specific formatting information.

Returns

An 16-bit unsigned integer equivalent to the value of this instance.

System.IConvertible.ToUInt32()

Converts the value of this instance to an equivalent 32-bit unsigned integer using the specified culture-specific formatting information.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	An System.IFormatProvider interface implementation that supplies culture-specific formatting information.

Returns

An 32-bit unsigned integer equivalent to the value of this instance.

System.IConvertible.ToUInt64()

Converts the value of this instance to an equivalent 64-bit unsigned integer using the specified culture-specific formatting information.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	An System.IFormatProvider interface implementation that supplies culture-specific formatting information.

Returns

An 64-bit unsigned integer equivalent to the value of this instance.

System.ICustomFormatter

Defines a method that supports custom formatting of the value of an object.

System.ICustomFormatter.Format()

Converts the value of a specified object to an equivalent string representation using specified format and culture-specific formatting information.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`format`	A format string containing formatting specifications.
`arg`	An object to format.
`formatProvider`	An object that supplies format information about the current instance.

System.Index.#ctor()

Initializes a new System.Index with a specified index position and a value that indicates if the index is from the beginning or the end of a collection.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The index value. It has to be greater then or equal to zero.
`fromEnd`	true to index from the end of the collection, or false to index from the beginning of the collection.

System.Index.Equals()

Returns a value that indicates whether the current object is equal to another System.Index object.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`other`	The object to compare with this instance.

Returns

true if the current Index object is equal to other; false otherwise.

System.Index.Equals()

Indicates whether the current Index object is equal to a specified object.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	An object to compare with this instance.

Returns

true if value is of type System.Index and is equal to the current instance; false otherwise.

System.Index.FromEnd()

Creates an System.Index from the end of a collection at a specified index position.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The index value from the end of a collection.

Returns

The index value.

System.Index.FromStart()

Creates an System.Index from the specified index at the start of a collection.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The index position from the start of a collection.

Returns

The index value.

System.Index.GetHashCode

Returns the hash code for this instance.

Returns

The hash code.

System.Index.GetOffset()

Calculates the offset from the start of the collection using the specified collection length.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`length`	The length of the collection that the Index will be used with. Must be a positive value.

Returns

The offset.

System.Index.op_Implicit()

Converts an integer number to an System.Index.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The integer to convert.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	The error message that explains the reason for the exception.

System.InsufficientExecutionStackException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.InsufficientExecutionStackException class with a specified error message and a reference to the inner exception that is the cause of this exception.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	The error message that explains the reason for the exception.
`innerException`	The exception that is the cause of the current exception. If the `inner` parameter is not null, the current exception is raised in a catch block that handles the inner exception.

System.InsufficientMemoryException

The exception that is thrown when a check for sufficient available memory fails. This class cannot be inherited.

System.InsufficientMemoryException.#ctor

Initializes a new instance of the System.InsufficientMemoryException class with a system-supplied message that describes the error.

System.InsufficientMemoryException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.InsufficientMemoryException class with a specified message that describes the error.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	The message that describes the exception. The caller of this constructor is required to ensure that this string has been localized for the current system culture.

System.InsufficientMemoryException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.InsufficientMemoryException class with a specified error message and a reference to the inner exception that is the cause of this exception.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	The message that describes the exception. The caller of this constructor is required to ensure that this string has been localized for the current system culture.
`innerException`	The exception that is the cause of the current exception. If the innerException parameter is not null, the current exception is raised in a catch block that handles the inner exception.

System.Int128

Represents a 128-bit signed integer.

System.Int128.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.Int128 struct.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`upper`	The upper 64-bits of the 128-bit value.
`lower`	The lower 64-bits of the 128-bit value.

System.Int128.Abs()

Computes the absolute of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value for which to get its absolute.

Returns

The absolute of

value

.

System.Int128.Clamp()

Clamps a value to an inclusive minimum and maximum value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to clamp.
`min`	The inclusive minimum to which `value` should clamp.
`max`	The inclusive maximum to which `value` should clamp.

Returns

The result of clamping

value

to the inclusive range of

min

and

max

.

System.Int128.CompareTo()

Compares the current instance with another object of the same type and returns an integer that indicates whether the current instance precedes, follows, or occurs in the same position in the sort order as the other object.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	An object to compare with this instance.

Returns

A value that indicates the relative order of the objects being compared. The return value has these meanings:ValueMeaningLess than zeroThis instance precedes

value

in the sort order.ZeroThis instance occurs in the same position in the sort order as

value

.Greater than zeroThis instance follows

value

in the sort order.

System.Int128.CompareTo()

Compares the current instance with another object of the same type and returns an integer that indicates whether the current instance precedes, follows, or occurs in the same position in the sort order as the other object.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	An object to compare with this instance.

Returns

A value that indicates the relative order of the objects being compared. The return value has these meanings:ValueMeaningLess than zeroThis instance precedes

value

in the sort order.ZeroThis instance occurs in the same position in the sort order as

value

.Greater than zeroThis instance follows

value

in the sort order.

System.Int128.CopySign()

Copies the sign of a value to the sign of another value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value whose magnitude is used in the result.
`sign`	The value whose sign is used in the result.

Returns

A value with the magnitude of

value

and the sign of

sign

.

System.Int128.CreateChecked``1()

Creates an instance of the current type from a value, throwing an overflow exception for any values that fall outside the representable range of the current type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value that's used to create the instance of `TSelf` .

Returns

An instance of

TSelf

created from

value

.

System.Int128.CreateSaturating``1()

Creates an instance of the current type from a value, saturating any values that fall outside the representable range of the current type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value which is used to create the instance of `TSelf` .

Returns

An instance of

TSelf

created from

value

, saturating if

value

falls outside the representable range of

TSelf

.

System.Int128.CreateTruncating``1()

Creates an instance of the current type from a value, truncating any values that fall outside the representable range of the current type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value which is used to create the instance of `TSelf` .

Returns

An instance of

TSelf

created from

value

, truncating if

value

falls outside the representable range of

TSelf

.

System.Int128.DivRem()

Computes the quotient and remainder of two values.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value which `right` divides.
`right`	The value which divides `left` .

Returns

The quotient and remainder of

left

divided-by

right

.

System.Int128.Equals()

Indicates whether the current object is equal to another object of the same type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`other`	An object to compare with this object.

Returns

true

if the current object is equal to the

other

parameter; otherwise,

false

.

System.Int128.Equals()

Determines whether the specified object is equal to the current object.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`obj`	The object to compare with the current object.

Returns

true

if the specified object is equal to the current object; otherwise,

false

.

System.Int128.GetHashCode

Serves as the default hash function.

Returns

A hash code for the current object.

System.Int128.IsEvenInteger()

Determines if a value represents an even integral number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true

if

value

is an even integer; otherwise,

false

.

System.Int128.IsNegative()

Determines if a value is negative.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true

if

value

is negative; otherwise,

false

.

System.Int128.IsOddInteger()

Determines if a value represents an odd integral number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true

if

value

is an odd integer; otherwise,

false

.

System.Int128.IsPositive()

Determines if a value is positive.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true

if

value

is positive; otherwise,

false

.

System.Int128.IsPow2()

Determines if a value is a power of two.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true

if

value

is a power of two; otherwise,

false

.

System.Int128.LeadingZeroCount()

Computes the number of leading zeros in a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value whose leading zeroes are to be counted.

Returns

The number of leading zeros in

value

.

System.Int128.Log2()

Computes the log2 of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value whose log2 is to be computed.

Returns

The log2 of

value

.

System.Int128.Max()

Compares two values to compute which is greater.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to compare with `y` .
`y`	The value to compare with `x` .

Returns

if it is greater than

; otherwise,

.

System.Int128.MaxMagnitude()

Compares two values to compute which is greater.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to compare with `y` .
`y`	The value to compare with `x` .

Returns

if it is greater than

; otherwise,

.

System.Int128.Min()

Compares two values to compute which is lesser.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to compare with `y` .
`y`	The value to compare with `x` .

Returns

if it is less than

; otherwise,

.

System.Int128.MinMagnitude()

Compares two values to compute which is lesser.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to compare with `y` .
`y`	The value to compare with `x` .

Returns

if it is less than

; otherwise,

.

System.Int128.op_Addition()

Adds two values together to compute their sum.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value to which `right` is added.
`right`	The value which is added to `left` .

Returns

The sum of

left

and

right

.

System.Int128.op_BitwiseAnd()

Computes the bitwise-and of two values.

Parameters

Name Description Default

left

The value to

and

with

right

.

right

The value to

and

with

left

.

Returns

The bitwise-and of

left

and

right

.

System.Int128.op_BitwiseOr()

Computes the bitwise-or of two values.

Parameters

Name Description Default

left

The value to

or

with

right

.

right

The value to

or

with

left

.

Returns

The bitwise-or of

left

and

right

.

System.Int128.op_CheckedAddition()

Adds two values together to compute their sum.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value to which `right` is added.
`right`	The value which is added to `left` .

Returns

The sum of

left

and

right

.

System.Int128.op_CheckedDecrement()

Decrements a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to decrement.

Returns

The result of decrementing

value

.

System.Int128.op_CheckedDivision()

Divides two values together to compute their quotient.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value which `right` divides.
`right`	The value which divides `left` .

Returns

The quotient of

left

divided-by

right

.

System.Int128.op_CheckedExplicit()

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`

System.Int128.op_CheckedExplicit()

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`

System.Int128.op_CheckedExplicit()

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`

System.Int128.op_CheckedIncrement()

Increments a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to increment.

Returns

The result of incrementing

value

.

System.Int128.op_CheckedMultiply()

Multiplies two values together to compute their product.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value which `right` multiplies.
`right`	The value which multiplies `left` .

Returns

The product of

left

multiplied-by

right

.

System.Int128.op_CheckedSubtraction()

Subtracts two values to compute their difference.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value from which `right` is subtracted.
`right`	The value which is subtracted from `left` .

Returns

The difference of

right

subtracted from

left

.

System.Int128.op_CheckedUnaryNegation()

Computes the unary negation of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value for which to compute the unary negation.

Returns

The unary negation of

value

.

System.Int128.op_Decrement()

Decrements a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to decrement.

Returns

The result of decrementing

value

.

System.Int128.op_Division()

Divides two values together to compute their quotient.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value which `right` divides.
`right`	The value which divides `left` .

Returns

The quotient of

left

divided-by

right

.

System.Int128.op_Equality()

Compares two values to determine equality.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value to compare with `right` .
`right`	The value to compare with `left` .

Returns

true

if

left

is equal to

right

; otherwise,

false

.

System.Int128.op_ExclusiveOr()

Computes the exclusive-or of two values.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value to xor with `right` .
`right`	The value to xor with `left` .

Returns

The exclusive-or of

left

and

right

.

System.Int128.op_Explicit()

Explicitly converts a System.Decimal value to a 128-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to convert.

Returns

value converted to a 128-bit signed integer.

System.Int128.op_Explicit()

Explicitly converts a System.Double value to a 128-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to convert.

Returns

value converted to a 128-bit signed integer.

System.Int128.op_Explicit()

Explicitly converts a 128-bit signed integer to a System.Byte value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to convert.

Returns

value converted to a System.Byte.

System.Int128.op_Explicit()

Explicitly converts a 128-bit signed integer to a System.Char value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to convert.

Returns

value converted to a System.Char.

System.Int128.op_Explicit()

Explicitly converts a 128-bit signed integer to a System.Decimal value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to convert.

Returns

value converted to a System.Decimal.

System.Int128.op_Explicit()

Explicitly converts a 128-bit signed integer to a System.Double value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to convert.

Returns

value converted to a System.Double.

System.Int128.op_Explicit()

Explicitly converts a 128-bit signed integer to a System.Half value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to convert.

Returns

value converted to a System.Half.

System.Int128.op_Explicit()

Explicitly converts a 128-bit signed integer to a System.Int16 value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to convert.

Returns

value converted to a System.Int16.

System.Int128.op_Explicit()

Explicitly converts a 128-bit signed integer to a System.Int32 value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to convert.

Returns

value converted to a System.Int32.

System.Int128.op_Explicit()

Explicitly converts a 128-bit signed integer to a System.Int64 value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to convert.

Returns

value converted to a System.Int64.

System.Int128.op_Explicit()

Explicitly converts a 128-bit signed integer to a System.IntPtr value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to convert.

Returns

value converted to a System.IntPtr.

System.Int128.op_Explicit()

Explicitly converts a 128-bit signed integer to a System.SByte value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to convert.

Returns

value converted to a System.SByte.

System.Int128.op_Explicit()

Explicitly converts a 128-bit signed integer to a System.Single value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to convert.

Returns

value converted to a System.Single.

System.Int128.op_Explicit()

Explicitly converts a 128-bit signed integer to a System.UInt128 value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to convert.

Returns

value converted to a System.UInt128.

System.Int128.op_Explicit()

Explicitly converts a 128-bit signed integer to a System.UInt16 value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to convert.

Returns

value converted to a System.UInt16.

System.Int128.op_Explicit()

Explicitly converts a 128-bit signed integer to a System.UInt32 value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to convert.

Returns

value converted to a System.UInt32.

System.Int128.op_Explicit()

Explicitly converts a 128-bit signed integer to a System.UInt64 value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to convert.

Returns

value converted to a System.UInt64.

System.Int128.op_Explicit()

Explicitly converts a 128-bit signed integer to a System.UIntPtr value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to convert.

Returns

value converted to a System.UIntPtr.

System.Int128.op_Explicit()

Explicitly converts a System.Single value to a 128-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to convert.

Returns

value converted to a 128-bit signed integer.

System.Int128.op_GreaterThan()

Compares two values to determine which is greater.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value to compare with `right` .
`right`	The value to compare with `left` .

Returns

true

if

left

is greater than

right

; otherwise,

false

.

System.Int128.op_GreaterThanOrEqual()

Compares two values to determine which is greater or equal.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value to compare with `right` .
`right`	The value to compare with `left` .

Returns

true

if

left

is greater than or equal to

right

; otherwise,

false

.

System.Int128.op_Implicit()

Implicitly converts a System.Byte value to a 128-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to convert.

Returns

value converted to a 128-bit signed integer.

System.Int128.op_Implicit()

Implicitly converts a System.Char value to a 128-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to convert.

Returns

value converted to a 128-bit signed integer.

System.Int128.op_Implicit()

Implicitly converts a System.Int16 value to a 128-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to convert.

Returns

value converted to a 128-bit signed integer.

System.Int128.op_Implicit()

Implicitly converts a System.Int32 value to a 128-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to convert.

Returns

value converted to a 128-bit signed integer.

System.Int128.op_Implicit()

Implicitly converts a System.Int64 value to a 128-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to convert.

Returns

value converted to a 128-bit signed integer.

System.Int128.op_Implicit()

Implicitly converts a System.IntPtr value to a 128-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to convert.

Returns

value converted to a 128-bit signed integer.

System.Int128.op_Implicit()

Implicitly converts a System.SByte value to a 128-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to convert.

Returns

value converted to a 128-bit signed integer.

System.Int128.op_Implicit()

Implicitly converts a System.UInt16 value to a 128-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to convert.

Returns

value converted to a 128-bit signed integer.

System.Int128.op_Implicit()

Implicitly converts a System.UInt32 value to a 128-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to convert.

Returns

value converted to a 128-bit signed integer.

System.Int128.op_Implicit()

Implicitly converts a System.UInt64 value to a 128-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to convert.

Returns

value converted to a 128-bit signed integer.

System.Int128.op_Implicit()

Implicitly converts a System.UIntPtr value to a 128-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to convert.

Returns

value converted to a 128-bit signed integer.

System.Int128.op_Increment()

Increments a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to increment.

Returns

The result of incrementing

value

.

System.Int128.op_Inequality()

Compares two values to determine inequality.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value to compare with `right` .
`right`	The value to compare with `left` .

Returns

true

if

left

is not equal to

right

; otherwise,

false

.

System.Int128.op_LeftShift()

Shifts a value left by a given amount.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value that is shifted left by `shiftAmount` .
`shiftAmount`	The amount by which `value` is shifted left.

Returns

The result of shifting

value

left by

shiftAmount

.

System.Int128.op_LessThan()

Compares two values to determine which is less.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value to compare with `right` .
`right`	The value to compare with `left` .

Returns

true

if

left

is less than

right

; otherwise,

false

.

System.Int128.op_LessThanOrEqual()

Compares two values to determine which is less or equal.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value to compare with `right` .
`right`	The value to compare with `left` .

Returns

true

if

left

is less than or equal to

right

; otherwise,

false

.

System.Int128.op_Modulus()

Divides two values together to compute their modulus or remainder.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value which `right` divides.
`right`	The value which divides `left` .

Returns

The modulus or remainder of

left

divided-by

right

.

System.Int128.op_Multiply()

Multiplies two values together to compute their product.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value which `right` multiplies.
`right`	The value which multiplies `left` .

Returns

The product of

left

multiplied-by

right

.

System.Int128.op_OnesComplement()

Computes the ones-complement representation of a given value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value for which to compute the ones-complement.

Returns

The ones-complement of

value

.

System.Int128.op_RightShift()

Shifts a value right by a given amount.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value that is shifted right by `shiftAmount` .
`shiftAmount`	The amount by which `value` is shifted right.

Returns

The result of shifting

value

right by

shiftAmount

.

System.Int128.op_Subtraction()

Subtracts two values to compute their difference.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value from which `right` is subtracted.
`right`	The value which is subtracted from `left` .

Returns

The difference of

right

subtracted from

left

.

System.Int128.op_UnaryNegation()

Computes the unary negation of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value for which to compute the unary negation.

Returns

The unary negation of

value

.

System.Int128.op_UnaryPlus()

Computes the unary plus of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value for which to compute the unary plus.

Returns

The unary plus of

value

.

System.Int128.op_UnsignedRightShift()

Shifts a value right by a given amount.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value that is shifted right by `shiftAmount` .
`shiftAmount`	The amount by which `value` is shifted right.

Returns

The result of shifting

value

right by

shiftAmount

.

System.Int128.Parse()

Parses a span of UTF-8 characters into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`utf8Text`	The span of UTF-8 characters to parse.
`style`	A bitwise combination of number styles that can be present in `utf8Text` .
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about `utf8Text` .

Returns

The result of parsing

utf8Text

.

System.Int128.Parse()

Parses a span of UTF-8 characters into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`utf8Text`	The span of UTF-8 characters to parse.
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about `utf8Text` .

Returns

The result of parsing

utf8Text

.

System.Int128.Parse()

Parses a span of characters into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	The span of characters to parse.
`style`	A bitwise combination of number styles that can be present in s.
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about s.

Returns

The result of parsing s.

System.Int128.Parse()

Parses a span of characters into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	The span of characters to parse.
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about `s` .

Returns

The result of parsing

.

System.Int128.Parse()

Parses a string into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A string containing a number to parse.

Returns

The result of parsing s.

System.Int128.Parse()

Parses a string into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A string containing a number to parse.
`style`	A bitwise combination of number styles that can be present in s.

Returns

The result of parsing s.

System.Int128.Parse()

Parses a string into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	The string to parse.
`style`	A bitwise combination of number styles that can be present in s.
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about s.

Returns

The result of parsing s.

System.Int128.Parse()

Parses a string into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	The string to parse.
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about s.

Returns

The result of parsing s.

System.Int128.PopCount()

Computes the number of bits that are set in a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value whose set bits are to be counted.

Returns

The number of set bits in

value

.

System.Int128.RotateLeft()

Rotates a value left by a given amount.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value which is rotated left by `rotateAmount` .
`rotateAmount`	The amount by which `value` is rotated left.

Returns

The result of rotating

value

left by

rotateAmount

.

System.Int128.RotateRight()

Rotates a value right by a given amount.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value which is rotated right by `rotateAmount` .
`rotateAmount`	The amount by which `value` is rotated right.

Returns

The result of rotating

value

right by

rotateAmount

.

System.Int128.Sign()

Computes the sign of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value whose sign is to be computed.

Returns

A positive value if

value

is positive, if

value

is zero, and a negative value if

value

is negative.

System.Int128.System#Numerics#IBinaryInteger<System#Int128>#GetByteCount

Gets the number of bytes that will be written as part of .

Returns

The number of bytes that will be written as part of .

System.Int128.System#Numerics#IBinaryInteger<System#Int128>#GetShortestBitLength

Gets the length, in bits, of the shortest two's complement representation of the current value.

Returns

The length, in bits, of the shortest two's complement representation of the current value.

System.Int128.System#Numerics#IBinaryInteger{System#Int128}#TryReadBigEndian()

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`source`
`isUnsigned`
`value`

System.Int128.System#Numerics#IBinaryInteger{System#Int128}#TryReadLittleEndian()

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`source`
`isUnsigned`
`value`

System.Int128.System#Numerics#IBinaryInteger<System#Int128>#TryWriteBigEndian()

Tries to write the current value, in big-endian format, to a given span.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`destination`	The span to which the current value should be written.
`bytesWritten`	When this method returns, contains the number of bytes written to `destination` .

Returns

true

if the value was succesfully written to

destination

; otherwise,

false

.

System.Int128.System#Numerics#IBinaryInteger<System#Int128>#TryWriteLittleEndian()

Tries to write the current value, in little-endian format, to a given span.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`destination`	The span to which the current value should be written.
`bytesWritten`	When this method returns, contains the number of bytes written to `destination` .

Returns

true

if the value was succesfully written to

destination

; otherwise,

false

.

System.Int128.System#Numerics#INumber{System#Int128}#MaxNumber()

Compares two values to compute which is greater and returning the other value if an input is NaN.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to compare with y.
`y`	The value to compare with x.

Returns

x if it is greater than y; otherwise, y.

System.Int128.System#Numerics#INumber{System#Int128}#MinNumber()

Compares two values to compute which is lesser and returning the other value if an input is NaN.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to compare with y.
`y`	The value to compare with x.

Returns

x if it is less than y; otherwise, y.

System.Int128.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Int128}#IsCanonical()

Determines if a value is in its canonical representation.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is in its canonical representation; otherwise, false.

System.Int128.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Int128}#IsComplexNumber()

Determines if a value represents a complex number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is a complex number; otherwise, false.

System.Int128.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Int128}#IsFinite()

Determines if a value is finite.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is finite; otherwise, false.

System.Int128.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Int128}#IsImaginaryNumber()

Determines if a value represents a pure imaginary number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is a pure imaginary number; otherwise, false.

System.Int128.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Int128}#IsInfinity()

Determines if a value is infinite.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is infinite; otherwise, false.

System.Int128.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Int128}#IsInteger()

Determines if a value represents an integral number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is an integer; otherwise, false.

System.Int128.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Int128}#IsNaN()

Determines if a value is NaN.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is NaN; otherwise, false.

System.Int128.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Int128}#IsNegativeInfinity()

Determines if a value is negative infinity.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is negative infinity; otherwise, false.

System.Int128.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Int128}#IsNormal()

Determines if a value is normal.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is normal; otherwise, false.

System.Int128.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Int128}#IsPositiveInfinity()

Determines if a value is positive infinity.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is positive infinity; otherwise, false.

System.Int128.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Int128}#IsRealNumber()

Determines if a value represents a real number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is a real number; otherwise, false.

System.Int128.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Int128}#IsSubnormal()

Determines if a value is subnormal.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is subnormal; otherwise, false.

System.Int128.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Int128}#IsZero()

Determines if a value is zero.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is zero; otherwise, false.

System.Int128.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Int128}#MaxMagnitudeNumber()

Compares two values to compute which has the greater magnitude and returning the other value if an input is NaN.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to compare with y.
`y`	The value to compare with x.

Returns

x if it is greater than y; otherwise, y.

System.Int128.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Int128}#MinMagnitudeNumber()

Compares two values to compute which has the lesser magnitude and returning the other value if an input is NaN.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to compare with y.
`y`	The value to compare with x.

Returns

x if it is less than y; otherwise, y.

System.Int128.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Int128}#TryConvertFromChecked``1()

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`
`result`

System.Int128.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Int128}#TryConvertFromSaturating``1()

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`
`result`

System.Int128.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Int128}#TryConvertFromTruncating``1()

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`
`result`

System.Int128.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Int128}#TryConvertToChecked``1()

Tries to convert an instance of the the current type to another type, throwing an overflow exception for any values that fall outside the representable range of the current type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value that's used to create the instance of .
`result`	When this method returns, contains an instance of converted from value.

Returns

false if is not supported; otherwise, true.

System.Int128.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Int128}#TryConvertToSaturating``1()

Tries to convert an instance of the the current type to another type, saturating any values that fall outside the representable range of the current type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value that's used to create the instance of .
`result`	When this method returns, contains an instance of converted from value.

Returns

false if is not supported; otherwise, true.

System.Int128.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Int128}#TryConvertToTruncating``1()

Tries to convert an instance of the the current type to another type, truncating any values that fall outside the representable range of the current type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value that's used to create the instance of .
`result`	When this method returns, contains an instance of converted from value.

value

.

System.Int128.TryFormat()

Tries to format the value of the current instance as UTF-8 into the provided span of bytes.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`utf8Destination`	The span in which to write this instance's value formatted as a span of bytes.
`bytesWritten`	When this method returns, contains the number of bytes that were written in `utf8Destination` .
`format`	A span containing the characters that represent a standard or custom format string that defines the acceptable format for `utf8Destination` .
`provider`	An optional object that supplies culture-specific formatting information for `utf8Destination` .

Returns

true

if the formatting was successful; otherwise,

false

.

System.Int128.TryFormat()

Tries to format the value of the current instance into the provided span of characters.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`destination`	The span in which to write this instance's value formatted as a span of characters.
`charsWritten`	When this method returns, contains the number of characters that were written in destination.
`format`	A span containing the characters that represent a standard or custom format string that defines the acceptable format for destination.
`provider`	An optional object that supplies culture-specific formatting information for destination.

Returns

true if the formatting was successful; otherwise, false.

System.Int128.TryParse()

Tries to parse a span of UTF-8 characters into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`utf8Text`	The span of UTF-8 characters to parse.
`style`	A bitwise combination of number styles that can be present in `utf8Text` .
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about `utf8Text` .
`result`	On return, contains the result of successfully parsing `utf8Text` or an undefined value on failure.

Returns

true

if

utf8Text

was successfully parsed; otherwise,

false

.

System.Int128.TryParse()

Tries to parse a span of UTF-8 characters into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`utf8Text`	The span of UTF-8 characters to parse.
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about `utf8Text` .
`result`	On return, contains the result of successfully parsing `utf8Text` or an undefined value on failure.

Returns

true

if

utf8Text

was successfully parsed; otherwise,

false

.

System.Int128.TryParse()

Tries to convert a UTF-8 character span containing the string representation of a number to its 128-bit signed integer equivalent.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`utf8Text`	A span containing the UTF-8 characters representing the number to convert.
`result`	When this method returns, contains the 128-bit signed integer value equivalent to the number contained in utf8Text if the conversion succeeded, or zero if the conversion failed. This parameter is passed uninitialized; any value originally supplied in result will be overwritten.

Returns

true if utf8Text was converted successfully; otherwise, false.

System.Int128.TryParse()

Tries to parse a span of characters into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	The span of characters to parse.
`style`	A bitwise combination of number styles that can be present in s.
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about s.
`result`	When this method returns, contains the result of successfully parsing s or an undefined value on failure.

Returns

true if s was successfully parsed; otherwise, false.

System.Int128.TryParse()

Tries to parse a string into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	The string to parse.
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about `s` .
`result`	When this method returns, contains the result of successfully parsing `s` or an undefined value on failure.

Returns

true

if

was successfully parsed; otherwise,

false

.

System.Int128.TryParse()

Tries to parse a span of characters into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	The span of characters to parse.
`result`	When this method returns, contains the result of successfully parsing s or an undefined value on failure.

Returns

true if s was successfully parsed; otherwise, false.

System.Int128.TryParse()

Tries to parse a string into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	The string to parse.
`style`	A bitwise combination of number styles that can be present in s.
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about s.
`result`	When this method returns, contains the result of successfully parsing s or an undefined value on failure.

Returns

true if s was successfully parsed; otherwise, false.

System.Int128.TryParse()

Tries to parse a string into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	The string to parse.
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about `s` .
`result`	When this method returns, contains the result of successfully parsing `s` or an undefined value on failure.

Returns

true

if

was successfully parsed; otherwise,

false

.

System.Int128.TryParse()

Tries to parse a string into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	The string to parse.
`result`	When this method returns, contains the result of successfully parsing s or an undefined value on failure.

Returns

true if s was successfully parsed; otherwise, false.

System.Int128.MaxValue

Gets the maximum value of the current type.

System.Int128.MinValue

Gets the minimum value of the current type.

System.Int128.NegativeOne

Gets the value

-1

for the type.

System.Int128.One

Gets the value

for the type.

System.Int128.System#Numerics#IAdditiveIdentity{System#Int128@System#Int128}#AdditiveIdentity

Gets the additive identity of the current type.

System.Int128.System#Numerics#IBinaryNumber{System#Int128}#AllBitsSet

Gets an instance of the binary type in which all bits are set.

System.Int128.System#Numerics#IMultiplicativeIdentity{System#Int128@System#Int128}#MultiplicativeIdentity

Gets the multiplicative identity of the current type.

System.Int128.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Int128}#Radix

Gets the radix, or base, for the type.

System.Int128.Zero

Gets the value

for the type.

System.Int16

Represents a 16-bit signed integer.

System.Int16.MaxValue

Represents the largest possible value of an System.Int16. This field is constant.

System.Int16.MinValue

Represents the smallest possible value of System.Int16. This field is constant.

System.Int16.Abs()

Computes the absolute of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value for which to get its absolute.

Returns

The absolute of

value

.

System.Int16.Clamp()

Clamps a value to an inclusive minimum and maximum value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to clamp.
`min`	The inclusive minimum to which `value` should clamp.
`max`	The inclusive maximum to which `value` should clamp.

Returns

The result of clamping

value

to the inclusive range of

min

and

max

.

System.Int16.CompareTo()

Compares this instance to a specified 16-bit signed integer and returns an integer that indicates whether the value of this instance is less than, equal to, or greater than the value of the specified 16-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	An integer to compare.

Returns

A signed number indicating the relative values of this instance and value. Return Value Description Less than zero This instance is less than value. Zero This instance is equal to value. Greater than zero This instance is greater than value.

System.Int16.CompareTo()

Compares this instance to a specified object and returns an integer that indicates whether the value of this instance is less than, equal to, or greater than the value of the object.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	An object to compare, or null.

Returns

A signed number indicating the relative values of this instance and value. Return Value Description Less than zero This instance is less than value. Zero This instance is equal to value. Greater than zero This instance is greater than value, or value is null.

System.Int16.CopySign()

Copies the sign of a value to the sign of another value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value whose magnitude is used in the result.
`sign`	The value whose sign is used in the result.

Returns

A value with the magnitude of

value

and the sign of

sign

.

System.Int16.CreateChecked``1()

Creates an instance of the current type from a value, throwing an overflow exception for any values that fall outside the representable range of the current type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value that's used to create the instance of `TSelf` .

Returns

An instance of

TSelf

created from

value

.

System.Int16.CreateSaturating``1()

Creates an instance of the current type from a value, saturating any values that fall outside the representable range of the current type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value that's used to create the instance of `TSelf` .

Returns

An instance of

TSelf

created from

value

, saturating if

value

falls outside the representable range of

TSelf

.

System.Int16.CreateTruncating``1()

Creates an instance of the current type from a value, truncating any values that fall outside the representable range of the current type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value that's used to create the instance of `TSelf` .

Returns

An instance of

TSelf

created from

value

, truncating if

value

falls outside the representable range of

TSelf

.

System.Int16.DivRem()

Computes the quotient and remainder of two values.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value which `right` divides.
`right`	The value which divides `left` .

Returns

The quotient and remainder of

left

divided-by

right

.

System.Int16.Equals()

Returns a value indicating whether this instance is equal to a specified System.Int16 value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`obj`	An System.Int16 value to compare to this instance.

Returns

true if obj has the same value as this instance; otherwise, false.

System.Int16.Equals()

Returns a value indicating whether this instance is equal to a specified object.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`obj`	An object to compare to this instance.

Returns

true if obj is an instance of System.Int16 and equals the value of this instance; otherwise, false.

System.Int16.GetHashCode

Returns the hash code for this instance.

Returns

A 32-bit signed integer hash code.

System.Int16.GetTypeCode

Returns the System.TypeCode for value type System.Int16.

Returns

The enumerated constant, System.TypeCode.Int16.

System.Int16.IsEvenInteger()

Determines if a value represents an even integral number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true

if

value

is an even integer; otherwise,

false

.

System.Int16.IsNegative()

Determines if a value is negative.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true

if

value

is negative; otherwise,

false

.

System.Int16.IsOddInteger()

Determines if a value represents an odd integral number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true

if

value

is an odd integer; otherwise,

false

.

System.Int16.IsPositive()

Determines if a value is positive.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true

if

value

is positive; otherwise,

false

.

System.Int16.IsPow2()

Determines if a value is a power of two.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true

if

value

is a power of two; otherwise,

false

.

System.Int16.LeadingZeroCount()

Computes the number of leading zeros in a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value whose leading zeroes are to be counted.

Returns

The number of leading zeros in

value

.

System.Int16.Log2()

Computes the log2 of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value whose log2 is to be computed.

Returns

The log2 of

value

.

System.Int16.Max()

Compares two values to compute which is greater.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to compare with `y` .
`y`	The value to compare with `x` .

Returns

if it is greater than

; otherwise,

.

System.Int16.MaxMagnitude()

Compares two values to compute which is greater.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to compare with `y` .
`y`	The value to compare with `x` .

Returns

if it is greater than

; otherwise,

.

System.Int16.Min()

Compares two values to compute which is lesser.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to compare with `y` .
`y`	The value to compare with `x` .

Returns

if it is less than

; otherwise,

.

System.Int16.MinMagnitude()

Compares two values to compute which is lesser.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to compare with `y` .
`y`	The value to compare with `x` .

Returns

if it is less than

; otherwise,

.

System.Int16.Parse()

Parses a span of UTF-8 characters into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`utf8Text`	The span of UTF-8 characters to parse.
`style`	A bitwise combination of number styles that can be present in `utf8Text` .
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about `utf8Text` .

Returns

The result of parsing

utf8Text

.

System.Int16.Parse()

Parses a span of UTF-8 characters into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`utf8Text`	The span of UTF-8 characters to parse.
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about `utf8Text` .

Returns

The result of parsing

utf8Text

.

System.Int16.Parse()

Converts the span representation of a number in a specified style and culture-specific format to its 16-bit signed integer equivalent.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A span containing the characters representing the number to convert.
`style`	A bitwise combination of enumeration values that indicates the style elements that can be present in s. A typical value to specify is System.Globalization.NumberStyles.Integer.
`provider`	An System.IFormatProvider that supplies culture-specific formatting information about s.

Returns

A 16-bit signed integer equivalent to the number specified in s.

System.Int16.Parse()

Parses a span of characters into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	The span of characters to parse.
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about `s` .

Returns

The result of parsing

.

System.Int16.Parse()

Converts the string representation of a number to its 16-bit signed integer equivalent.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A string containing a number to convert.

Returns

A 16-bit signed integer equivalent to the number contained in s.

System.Int16.Parse()

Converts the string representation of a number in a specified style to its 16-bit signed integer equivalent.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A string containing a number to convert.
`style`	A bitwise combination of the enumeration values that indicates the style elements that can be present in s. A typical value to specify is System.Globalization.NumberStyles.Integer.

Returns

A 16-bit signed integer equivalent to the number specified in s.

System.Int16.Parse()

Converts the string representation of a number in a specified style and culture-specific format to its 16-bit signed integer equivalent.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A string containing a number to convert.
`style`	A bitwise combination of enumeration values that indicates the style elements that can be present in s. A typical value to specify is System.Globalization.NumberStyles.Integer.
`provider`	An System.IFormatProvider that supplies culture-specific formatting information about s.

Returns

A 16-bit signed integer equivalent to the number specified in s.

System.Int16.Parse()

Converts the string representation of a number in a specified culture-specific format to its 16-bit signed integer equivalent.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A string containing a number to convert.
`provider`	An System.IFormatProvider that supplies culture-specific formatting information about s.

Returns

A 16-bit signed integer equivalent to the number specified in s.

System.Int16.PopCount()

Computes the number of bits that are set in a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value whose set bits are to be counted.

Returns

The number of set bits in

value

.

System.Int16.RotateLeft()

Rotates a value left by a given amount.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value which is rotated left by `rotateAmount` .
`rotateAmount`	The amount by which `value` is rotated left.

Returns

The result of rotating

value

left by

rotateAmount

.

System.Int16.RotateRight()

Rotates a value right by a given amount.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value which is rotated right by `rotateAmount` .
`rotateAmount`	The amount by which `value` is rotated right.

Returns

The result of rotating

value

right by

rotateAmount

.

System.Int16.Sign()

Computes the sign of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value whose sign is to be computed.

Returns

A positive value if

value

is positive, if

value

is zero, and a negative value if

value

is negative.

System.Int16.System#IConvertible#ToBoolean()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToBoolean().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

true if the value of the current instance is not zero; otherwise, false.

System.Int16.System#IConvertible#ToByte()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToByte().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

The value of the current instance, converted to a System.Byte.

System.Int16.System#IConvertible#ToChar()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToChar().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

The value of the current instance, converted to a System.Char.

System.Int16.System#IConvertible#ToDateTime()

This conversion is not supported. Attempting to use this method throws an System.InvalidCastException.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

This conversion is not supported. No value is returned.

System.Int16.System#IConvertible#ToDecimal()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToDecimal().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

The value of the current instance, converted to a System.Decimal.

System.Int16.System#IConvertible#ToDouble()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToDouble().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

The value of the current instance, converted to a System.Double.

System.Int16.System#IConvertible#ToInt16()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToInt16().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

The value of the current instance, unchanged.

System.Int16.System#IConvertible#ToInt32()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToInt32().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

The value of the current instance, converted to an System.Int32.

System.Int16.System#IConvertible#ToInt64()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToInt64().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

The value of the current instance, converted to an System.Int64.

System.Int16.System#IConvertible#ToSByte()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToSByte().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

The value of the current instance, converted to an System.SByte.

System.Int16.System#IConvertible#ToSingle()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToSingle().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

The value of the current instance, converted to a System.Single.

System.Int16.System#IConvertible#ToType()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToType().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`type`	The type to which to convert this System.Int16 value.
`provider`	An System.IFormatProvider implementation that supplies information about the format of the returned value.

Returns

The value of the current instance, converted to type.

System.Int16.System#IConvertible#ToUInt16()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToUInt16().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

The value of the current instance, unchanged.

System.Int16.System#IConvertible#ToUInt32()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToUInt32().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

The value of the current instance, converted to a System.UInt32.

System.Int16.System#IConvertible#ToUInt64()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToUInt64().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

The value of the current instance, converted to a System.UInt64.

System.Int16.System#Numerics#IAdditionOperators{System#Int16@System#Int16@System#Int16}#op_Addition()

Adds two values together to compute their sum.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value to which right is added.
`right`	The value that's added to left.

Returns

The sum of left and right.

System.Int16.System#Numerics#IAdditionOperators{System#Int16@System#Int16@System#Int16}#op_CheckedAddition()

Adds two values together to compute their sum.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value to which right is added.
`right`	The value that's added to left.

Returns

The sum of left and right.

System.Int16.System#Numerics#IBinaryInteger<System#Int16>#GetByteCount

Gets the number of bytes that will be written as part of .

Returns

The number of bytes that will be written as part of .

System.Int16.System#Numerics#IBinaryInteger<System#Int16>#GetShortestBitLength

Gets the length, in bits, of the shortest two's complement representation of the current value.

Returns

The length, in bits, of the shortest two's complement representation of the current value.

System.Int16.System#Numerics#IBinaryInteger{System#Int16}#TryReadBigEndian()

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`source`
`isUnsigned`
`value`

System.Int16.System#Numerics#IBinaryInteger{System#Int16}#TryReadLittleEndian()

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`source`
`isUnsigned`
`value`

System.Int16.System#Numerics#IBinaryInteger<System#Int16>#TryWriteBigEndian()

Tries to write the current value, in big-endian format, to a given span.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`destination`	The span to which the current value should be written.
`bytesWritten`	When this method returns, contains the number of bytes written to `destination` .

Returns

true

if the value was succesfully written to

destination

; otherwise,

false

.

System.Int16.System#Numerics#IBinaryInteger<System#Int16>#TryWriteLittleEndian()

Tries to write the current value, in little-endian format, to a given span.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`destination`	The span to which the current value should be written.
`bytesWritten`	When this method returns, contains the number of bytes written to `destination` .

Returns

true

if the value was succesfully written to

destination

; otherwise,

false

.

System.Int16.System#Numerics#IBitwiseOperators{System#Int16@System#Int16@System#Int16}#op_BitwiseAnd()

Computes the bitwise-and of two values.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value to and with right.
`right`	The value to and with left.

Returns

The bitwise-and of left and right.

System.Int16.System#Numerics#IBitwiseOperators{System#Int16@System#Int16@System#Int16}#op_BitwiseOr()

Computes the bitwise-or of two values.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value to or with right.
`right`	The value to or with left.

Returns

The bitwise-or of left and right.

System.Int16.System#Numerics#IBitwiseOperators{System#Int16@System#Int16@System#Int16}#op_ExclusiveOr()

Computes the exclusive-or of two values.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value to xor with right.
`right`	The value to xor with left.

Returns

The exclusive-or of left and right.

System.Int16.System#Numerics#IBitwiseOperators{System#Int16@System#Int16@System#Int16}#op_OnesComplement()

Computes the ones-complement representation of a given value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value for which to compute the ones-complement.

Returns

The ones-complement of value.

System.Int16.System#Numerics#IComparisonOperators{System#Int16@System#Int16@System#Boolean}#op_GreaterThan()

Compares two values to determine which is greater.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value to compare with right.
`right`	The value to compare with left.

Returns

true if left is greater than right; otherwise, false.

System.Int16.System#Numerics#IComparisonOperators{System#Int16@System#Int16@System#Boolean}#op_GreaterThanOrEqual()

Compares two values to determine which is greater or equal.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value to compare with right.
`right`	The value to compare with left.

Returns

true if left is greater than or equal to right; otherwise, false.

System.Int16.System#Numerics#IComparisonOperators{System#Int16@System#Int16@System#Boolean}#op_LessThan()

Compares two values to determine which is less.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value to compare with right.
`right`	The value to compare with left.

Returns

true if left is less than right; otherwise, false.

System.Int16.System#Numerics#IComparisonOperators{System#Int16@System#Int16@System#Boolean}#op_LessThanOrEqual()

Compares two values to determine which is less or equal.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value to compare with right.
`right`	The value to compare with left.

Returns

true if left is less than or equal to right; otherwise, false.

System.Int16.System#Numerics#IDecrementOperators{System#Int16}#op_CheckedDecrement()

Decrements a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to decrement.

Returns

The result of decrementing value.

System.Int16.System#Numerics#IDecrementOperators{System#Int16}#op_Decrement()

Decrements a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to decrement.

Returns

The result of decrementing value.

System.Int16.System#Numerics#IDivisionOperators{System#Int16@System#Int16@System#Int16}#op_Division()

Divides one value by another to compute their quotient.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value that right divides.
`right`	The value that divides left.

Returns

The quotient of left divided by right.

System.Int16.System#Numerics#IEqualityOperators{System#Int16@System#Int16@System#Boolean}#op_Equality()

Compares two values to determine equality.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value to compare with right.
`right`	The value to compare with left.

Returns

true if left is equal to right; otherwise, false.

System.Int16.System#Numerics#IEqualityOperators{System#Int16@System#Int16@System#Boolean}#op_Inequality()

Compares two values to determine inequality.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value to compare with right.
`right`	The value to compare with left.

Returns

true if left is not equal to right; otherwise, false.

System.Int16.System#Numerics#IIncrementOperators{System#Int16}#op_CheckedIncrement()

Increments a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to increment.

Returns

The result of incrementing value.

System.Int16.System#Numerics#IIncrementOperators{System#Int16}#op_Increment()

Increments a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to increment.

Returns

The result of incrementing value.

System.Int16.System#Numerics#IModulusOperators{System#Int16@System#Int16@System#Int16}#op_Modulus()

Divides two values together to compute their modulus or remainder.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value that right divides.
`right`	The value that divides left.

Returns

The modulus or remainder of left divided by right.

System.Int16.System#Numerics#IMultiplyOperators{System#Int16@System#Int16@System#Int16}#op_CheckedMultiply()

Multiplies two values together to compute their product.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value that right multiplies.
`right`	The value that multiplies left.

Returns

The product of left multiplied by right.

System.Int16.System#Numerics#IMultiplyOperators{System#Int16@System#Int16@System#Int16}#op_Multiply()

Multiplies two values together to compute their product.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value that right multiplies.
`right`	The value that multiplies left.

Returns

The product of left multiplied by right.

System.Int16.System#Numerics#INumber{System#Int16}#MaxNumber()

Compares two values to compute which is greater and returning the other value if an input is NaN.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to compare with y.
`y`	The value to compare with x.

Returns

x if it is greater than y; otherwise, y.

System.Int16.System#Numerics#INumber{System#Int16}#MinNumber()

Compares two values to compute which is lesser and returning the other value if an input is NaN.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to compare with y.
`y`	The value to compare with x.

Returns

x if it is less than y; otherwise, y.

System.Int16.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Int16}#IsCanonical()

Determines if a value is in its canonical representation.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is in its canonical representation; otherwise, false.

System.Int16.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Int16}#IsComplexNumber()

Determines if a value represents a complex number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is a complex number; otherwise, false.

System.Int16.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Int16}#IsFinite()

Determines if a value is finite.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is finite; otherwise, false.

System.Int16.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Int16}#IsImaginaryNumber()

Determines if a value represents a pure imaginary number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is a pure imaginary number; otherwise, false.

System.Int16.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Int16}#IsInfinity()

Determines if a value is infinite.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is infinite; otherwise, false.

System.Int16.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Int16}#IsInteger()

Determines if a value represents an integral number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is an integer; otherwise, false.

System.Int16.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Int16}#IsNaN()

Determines if a value is NaN.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is NaN; otherwise, false.

System.Int16.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Int16}#IsNegativeInfinity()

Determines if a value is negative infinity.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is negative infinity; otherwise, false.

System.Int16.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Int16}#IsNormal()

Determines if a value is normal.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is normal; otherwise, false.

System.Int16.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Int16}#IsPositiveInfinity()

Determines if a value is positive infinity.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is positive infinity; otherwise, false.

System.Int16.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Int16}#IsRealNumber()

Determines if a value represents a real number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is a real number; otherwise, false.

System.Int16.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Int16}#IsSubnormal()

Determines if a value is subnormal.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is subnormal; otherwise, false.

System.Int16.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Int16}#IsZero()

Determines if a value is zero.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is zero; otherwise, false.

System.Int16.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Int16}#MaxMagnitudeNumber()

Compares two values to compute which has the greater magnitude and returning the other value if an input is NaN.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to compare with y.
`y`	The value to compare with x.

Returns

x if it is greater than y; otherwise, y.

System.Int16.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Int16}#MinMagnitudeNumber()

Compares two values to compute which has the lesser magnitude and returning the other value if an input is NaN.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to compare with y.
`y`	The value to compare with x.

Returns

x if it is less than y; otherwise, y.

System.Int16.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Int16}#TryConvertFromChecked``1()

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`
`result`

System.Int16.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Int16}#TryConvertFromSaturating``1()

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`
`result`

System.Int16.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Int16}#TryConvertFromTruncating``1()

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`
`result`

System.Int16.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Int16}#TryConvertToChecked``1()

Tries to convert an instance of the the current type to another type, throwing an overflow exception for any values that fall outside the representable range of the current type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value that's used to create the instance of .
`result`	When this method returns, contains an instance of converted from value.

Returns

false if is not supported; otherwise, true.

System.Int16.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Int16}#TryConvertToSaturating``1()

Tries to convert an instance of the the current type to another type, saturating any values that fall outside the representable range of the current type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value that's used to create the instance of .
`result`	When this method returns, contains an instance of converted from value.

Returns

false if is not supported; otherwise, true.

System.Int16.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Int16}#TryConvertToTruncating``1()

Tries to convert an instance of the the current type to another type, truncating any values that fall outside the representable range of the current type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value that's used to create the instance of .
`result`	When this method returns, contains an instance of converted from value.

Returns

false if is not supported; otherwise, true.

System.Int16.System#Numerics#IShiftOperators{System#Int16@System#Int32@System#Int16}#op_LeftShift()

Shifts a value left by a given amount.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value that is shifted left by shiftAmount.
`shiftAmount`	The amount by which value is shifted left.

Returns

The result of shifting value left by shiftAmount.

System.Int16.System#Numerics#IShiftOperators{System#Int16@System#Int32@System#Int16}#op_RightShift()

Shifts a value right by a given amount.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value that is shifted right by shiftAmount.
`shiftAmount`	The amount by which value is shifted right.

Returns

The result of shifting value right by shiftAmount.

System.Int16.System#Numerics#IShiftOperators{System#Int16@System#Int32@System#Int16}#op_UnsignedRightShift()

Shifts a value right by a given amount.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value that is shifted right by shiftAmount.
`shiftAmount`	The amount by which value is shifted right.

Returns

The result of shifting value right by shiftAmount.

System.Int16.System#Numerics#ISubtractionOperators{System#Int16@System#Int16@System#Int16}#op_CheckedSubtraction()

Subtracts two values to compute their difference.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value from which right is subtracted.
`right`	The value that's subtracted from left.

Returns

The value of right subtracted from left.

System.Int16.System#Numerics#ISubtractionOperators{System#Int16@System#Int16@System#Int16}#op_Subtraction()

Subtracts two values to compute their difference.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value from which right is subtracted.
`right`	The value that's subtracted from left.

Returns

The value of right subtracted from left.

System.Int16.System#Numerics#IUnaryNegationOperators{System#Int16@System#Int16}#op_CheckedUnaryNegation()

Computes the checked unary negation of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value for which to compute the unary negation.

Returns

The unary negation of value.

System.Int16.System#Numerics#IUnaryNegationOperators{System#Int16@System#Int16}#op_UnaryNegation()

Computes the unary negation of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value for which to compute the unary negation.

Returns

The unary negation of value.

System.Int16.System#Numerics#IUnaryPlusOperators{System#Int16@System#Int16}#op_UnaryPlus()

Computes the unary plus of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value for which to compute the unary plus.

value

.

System.Int16.TryFormat()

Tries to format the value of the current instance as UTF-8 into the provided span of bytes.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`utf8Destination`	The span in which to write this instance's value formatted as a span of bytes.
`bytesWritten`	When this method returns, contains the number of bytes that were written in `utf8Destination` .
`format`	A span containing the characters that represent a standard or custom format string that defines the acceptable format for `utf8Destination` .
`provider`	An optional object that supplies culture-specific formatting information for `utf8Destination` .

Returns

true

if the formatting was successful; otherwise,

false

.

System.Int16.TryFormat()

Tries to format the value of the current short number instance into the provided span of characters.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`destination`	The span in which to write this instance's value formatted as a span of characters.
`charsWritten`	When this method returns, contains the number of characters that were written in destination.
`format`	A span containing the characters that represent a standard or custom format string that defines the acceptable format for destination.
`provider`	An optional object that supplies culture-specific formatting information for destination.

Returns

true if the formatting was successful; otherwise, false.

System.Int16.TryParse()

Tries to parse a span of UTF-8 characters into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`utf8Text`	The span of UTF-8 characters to parse.
`style`	A bitwise combination of number styles that can be present in `utf8Text` .
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about `utf8Text` .
`result`	On return, contains the result of successfully parsing `utf8Text` or an undefined value on failure.

Returns

true

if

utf8Text

was successfully parsed; otherwise,

false

.

System.Int16.TryParse()

Tries to parse a span of UTF-8 characters into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`utf8Text`	The span of UTF-8 characters to parse.
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about `utf8Text` .
`result`	On return, contains the result of successfully parsing `utf8Text` or an undefined value on failure.

Returns

true

if

utf8Text

was successfully parsed; otherwise,

false

.

System.Int16.TryParse()

Tries to convert a UTF-8 character span containing the string representation of a number to its 16-bit signed integer equivalent.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`utf8Text`	A span containing the UTF-8 characters representing the number to convert.
`result`	When this method returns, contains the 16-bit signed integer value equivalent to the number contained in utf8Text if the conversion succeeded, or zero if the conversion failed. This parameter is passed uninitialized; any value originally supplied in result will be overwritten.

Returns

true if utf8Text was converted successfully; otherwise, false.

System.Int16.TryParse()

Converts the span representation of a number in a specified style and culture-specific format to its 16-bit signed integer equivalent. A return value indicates whether the conversion succeeded or failed.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A span containing the characters representing the number to convert. The span is interpreted using the style specified by style.
`style`	A bitwise combination of enumeration values that indicates the style elements that can be present in s. A typical value to specify is System.Globalization.NumberStyles.Integer.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information about s.
`result`	When this method returns, contains the 16-bit signed integer value equivalent to the number contained in s, if the conversion succeeded, or zero if the conversion failed. The conversion fails if the s parameter is null or System.String.Empty, is not in a format compliant with style, or represents a number less than Int16.MinValue or greater than Int16.MaxValue. This parameter is passed uninitialized; any value originally supplied in result will be overwritten.

Returns

true if s was converted successfully; otherwise, false.

System.Int16.TryParse()

Tries to parse a span of characters into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	The span of characters to parse.
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about `s` .
`result`	When this method returns, contains the result of successfully parsing `s` , or an undefined value on failure.

Returns

true

if

was successfully parsed; otherwise,

false

.

System.Int16.TryParse()

Converts the span representation of a number in a specified style and culture-specific format to its 16-bit signed integer equivalent. A return value indicates whether the conversion succeeded or failed.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A span containing the characters that represent the number to convert.
`result`	When this method returns, contains the 16-bit signed integer value equivalent to the number contained in s, if the conversion succeeded, or zero if the conversion failed. The conversion fails if the s parameter is null or System.String.Empty, is not in a format compliant with style, or represents a number less than Int16.MinValue or greater than Int16.MaxValue. This parameter is passed uninitialized; any value originally supplied in result will be overwritten.

Returns

true if s was converted successfully; otherwise, false.

System.Int16.TryParse()

Converts the string representation of a number in a specified style and culture-specific format to its 16-bit signed integer equivalent. A return value indicates whether the conversion succeeded or failed.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A string containing a number to convert. The string is interpreted using the style specified by style.
`style`	A bitwise combination of enumeration values that indicates the style elements that can be present in s. A typical value to specify is System.Globalization.NumberStyles.Integer.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information about s.
`result`	When this method returns, contains the 16-bit signed integer value equivalent to the number contained in s, if the conversion succeeded, or zero if the conversion failed. The conversion fails if the s parameter is null or System.String.Empty, is not in a format compliant with style, or represents a number less than Int16.MinValue or greater than Int16.MaxValue. This parameter is passed uninitialized; any value originally supplied in result will be overwritten.

Returns

true if s was converted successfully; otherwise, false.

System.Int16.TryParse()

Tries to parse a string into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	The string to parse.
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about `s` .
`result`	When this method returns, contains the result of successfully parsing `s` or an undefined value on failure.

Returns

true

if

was successfully parsed; otherwise,

false

.

System.Int16.TryParse()

Converts the string representation of a number to its 16-bit signed integer equivalent. A return value indicates whether the conversion succeeded or failed.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A string containing a number to convert.
`result`	When this method returns, contains the 16-bit signed integer value equivalent to the number contained in s, if the conversion succeeded, or zero if the conversion failed. The conversion fails if the s parameter is null or System.String.Empty, is not of the correct format, or represents a number less than Int16.MinValue or greater than Int16.MaxValue. This parameter is passed uninitialized; any value originally supplied in result will be overwritten.

Returns

true if s was converted successfully; otherwise, false.

System.Int16.System#Numerics#IAdditiveIdentity{System#Int16@System#Int16}#AdditiveIdentity

Gets the additive identity of the current type.

System.Int16.System#Numerics#IBinaryNumber{System#Int16}#AllBitsSet

Gets an instance of the binary type in which all bits are set.

System.Int16.System#Numerics#IMinMaxValue{System#Int16}#MaxValue

Gets the maximum value of the current type.

System.Int16.System#Numerics#IMinMaxValue{System#Int16}#MinValue

Gets the minimum value of the current type.

System.Int16.System#Numerics#IMultiplicativeIdentity{System#Int16@System#Int16}#MultiplicativeIdentity

Gets the multiplicative identity of the current type.

System.Int16.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Int16}#One

Gets the value 1 for the type.

System.Int16.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Int16}#Radix

Gets the radix, or base, for the type.

System.Int16.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Int16}#Zero

Gets the value 0 for the type.

System.Int16.System#Numerics#ISignedNumber{System#Int16}#NegativeOne

Gets the value -1 for the type.

System.Int32

Represents a 32-bit signed integer.

System.Int32.MaxValue

Represents the largest possible value of an System.Int32. This field is constant.

System.Int32.MinValue

Represents the smallest possible value of System.Int32. This field is constant.

System.Int32.Abs()

Computes the absolute of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value for which to get its absolute.

Returns

The absolute of

value

.

System.Int32.Clamp()

Clamps a value to an inclusive minimum and maximum value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to clamp.
`min`	The inclusive minimum to which `value` should clamp.
`max`	The inclusive maximum to which `value` should clamp.

Returns

The result of clamping

value

to the inclusive range of

min

and

max

.

System.Int32.CompareTo()

Compares this instance to a specified 32-bit signed integer and returns an indication of their relative values.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	An integer to compare.

Returns

A signed number indicating the relative values of this instance and value. Return Value Description Less than zero This instance is less than value. Zero This instance is equal to value. Greater than zero This instance is greater than value.

System.Int32.CompareTo()

Compares this instance to a specified object and returns an indication of their relative values.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	An object to compare, or null.

Returns

A signed number indicating the relative values of this instance and value. Return Value Description Less than zero This instance is less than value. Zero This instance is equal to value. Greater than zero This instance is greater than value, or value is null.

System.Int32.CopySign()

Copies the sign of a value to the sign of another value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value whose magnitude is used in the result.
`sign`	The value whose sign is used in the result.

Returns

A value with the magnitude of

value

and the sign of

sign

.

System.Int32.CreateChecked``1()

Creates an instance of the current type from a value, throwing an overflow exception for any values that fall outside the representable range of the current type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value that's used to create the instance of `TSelf` .

Returns

An instance of

TSelf

created from

value

.

System.Int32.CreateSaturating``1()

Creates an instance of the current type from a value, saturating any values that fall outside the representable range of the current type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value that's used to create the instance of `TSelf` .

Returns

An instance of

TSelf

created from

value

, saturating if

value

falls outside the representable range of

TSelf

.

System.Int32.CreateTruncating``1()

Creates an instance of the current type from a value, truncating any values that fall outside the representable range of the current type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value that's used to create the instance of `TSelf` .

Returns

An instance of

TSelf

created from

value

, truncating if

value

falls outside the representable range of

TSelf

.

System.Int32.DivRem()

Computes the quotient and remainder of two values.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value which `right` divides.
`right`	The value which divides `left` .

Returns

The quotient and remainder of

left

divided-by

right

.

System.Int32.Equals()

Returns a value indicating whether this instance is equal to a specified System.Int32 value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`obj`	An System.Int32 value to compare to this instance.

Returns

true if obj has the same value as this instance; otherwise, false.

System.Int32.Equals()

Returns a value indicating whether this instance is equal to a specified object.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`obj`	An object to compare with this instance.

Returns

true if obj is an instance of System.Int32 and equals the value of this instance; otherwise, false.

System.Int32.GetHashCode

Returns the hash code for this instance.

Returns

A 32-bit signed integer hash code.

System.Int32.GetTypeCode

Returns the System.TypeCode for value type System.Int32.

Returns

The enumerated constant, System.TypeCode.Int32.

System.Int32.IsEvenInteger()

Determines if a value represents an even integral number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true

if

value

is an even integer; otherwise,

false

.

System.Int32.IsNegative()

Determines if a value is negative.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true

if

value

is negative; otherwise,

false

.

System.Int32.IsOddInteger()

Determines if a value represents an odd integral number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true

if

value

is an odd integer; otherwise,

false

.

System.Int32.IsPositive()

Determines if a value is positive.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true

if

value

is positive; otherwise,

false

.

System.Int32.IsPow2()

Determines if a value is a power of two.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true

if

value

is a power of two; otherwise,

false

.

System.Int32.LeadingZeroCount()

Computes the number of leading zeros in a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value whose leading zeroes are to be counted.

Returns

The number of leading zeros in

value

.

System.Int32.Log2()

Computes the log2 of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value whose log2 is to be computed.

Returns

The log2 of

value

.

System.Int32.Max()

Compares two values to compute which is greater.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to compare with `y` .
`y`	The value to compare with `x` .

Returns

if it is greater than

; otherwise,

.

System.Int32.MaxMagnitude()

Compares two values to compute which is greater.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to compare with `y` .
`y`	The value to compare with `x` .

Returns

if it is greater than

; otherwise,

.

System.Int32.Min()

Compares two values to compute which is lesser.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to compare with `y` .
`y`	The value to compare with `x` .

Returns

if it is less than

; otherwise,

.

System.Int32.MinMagnitude()

Compares two values to compute which is lesser.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to compare with `y` .
`y`	The value to compare with `x` .

Returns

if it is less than

; otherwise,

.

System.Int32.Parse()

Parses a span of UTF-8 characters into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`utf8Text`	The span of UTF-8 characters to parse.
`style`	A bitwise combination of number styles that can be present in `utf8Text` .
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about `utf8Text` .

Returns

The result of parsing

utf8Text

.

System.Int32.Parse()

Parses a span of UTF-8 characters into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`utf8Text`	The span of UTF-8 characters to parse.
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about `utf8Text` .

Returns

The result of parsing

utf8Text

.

System.Int32.Parse()

Converts the span representation of a number in a specified style and culture-specific format to its 32-bit signed integer equivalent.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A span containing the characters representing the number to convert.
`style`	A bitwise combination of enumeration values that indicates the style elements that can be present in s. A typical value to specify is System.Globalization.NumberStyles.Integer.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific information about the format of s.

Returns

A 32-bit signed integer equivalent to the number specified in s.

System.Int32.Parse()

Parses a span of characters into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	The span of characters to parse.
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about `s` .

Returns

The result of parsing

.

System.Int32.Parse()

Converts the string representation of a number to its 32-bit signed integer equivalent.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A string containing a number to convert.

Returns

A 32-bit signed integer equivalent to the number contained in s.

System.Int32.Parse()

Converts the string representation of a number in a specified style to its 32-bit signed integer equivalent.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A string containing a number to convert.
`style`	A bitwise combination of the enumeration values that indicates the style elements that can be present in s. A typical value to specify is System.Globalization.NumberStyles.Integer.

Returns

A 32-bit signed integer equivalent to the number specified in s.

System.Int32.Parse()

Converts the string representation of a number in a specified style and culture-specific format to its 32-bit signed integer equivalent.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A string containing a number to convert.
`style`	A bitwise combination of enumeration values that indicates the style elements that can be present in s. A typical value to specify is System.Globalization.NumberStyles.Integer.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific information about the format of s.

Returns

A 32-bit signed integer equivalent to the number specified in s.

System.Int32.Parse()

Converts the string representation of a number in a specified culture-specific format to its 32-bit signed integer equivalent.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A string containing a number to convert.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information about s.

Returns

A 32-bit signed integer equivalent to the number specified in s.

System.Int32.PopCount()

Computes the number of bits that are set in a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value whose set bits are to be counted.

Returns

The number of set bits in

value

.

System.Int32.RotateLeft()

Rotates a value left by a given amount.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value which is rotated left by `rotateAmount` .
`rotateAmount`	The amount by which `value` is rotated left.

Returns

The result of rotating

value

left by

rotateAmount

.

System.Int32.RotateRight()

Rotates a value right by a given amount.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value which is rotated right by `rotateAmount` .
`rotateAmount`	The amount by which `value` is rotated right.

Returns

The result of rotating

value

right by

rotateAmount

.

System.Int32.Sign()

Computes the sign of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value whose sign is to be computed.

Returns

A positive value if

value

is positive, if

value

is zero, and a negative value if

value

is negative.

System.Int32.System#IConvertible#ToBoolean()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToBoolean().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

true if the value of the current instance is not zero; otherwise, false.

System.Int32.System#IConvertible#ToByte()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToByte().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

The value of the current instance, converted to a System.Byte.

System.Int32.System#IConvertible#ToChar()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToChar().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

The value of the current instance, converted to a System.Char.

System.Int32.System#IConvertible#ToDateTime()

This conversion is not supported. Attempting to use this method throws an System.InvalidCastException.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

This conversion is not supported. No value is returned.

System.Int32.System#IConvertible#ToDecimal()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToDecimal().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

The value of the current instance, converted to a System.Decimal.

System.Int32.System#IConvertible#ToDouble()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToDouble().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

The value of the current instance, converted to a System.Double.

System.Int32.System#IConvertible#ToInt16()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToInt16().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

The value of the current instance, converted to an System.Int16.

System.Int32.System#IConvertible#ToInt32()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToInt32().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

The value of the current instance, unchanged.

System.Int32.System#IConvertible#ToInt64()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToInt64().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

The value of the current instance, converted to an System.Int64.

System.Int32.System#IConvertible#ToSByte()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToSByte().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

The value of the current instance, converted to an System.SByte.

System.Int32.System#IConvertible#ToSingle()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToSingle().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

The value of the current instance, converted to a System.Single.

System.Int32.System#IConvertible#ToType()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToType().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`type`	The type to which to convert this System.Int32 value.
`provider`	An object that provides information about the format of the returned value.

Returns

The value of the current instance, converted to type.

System.Int32.System#IConvertible#ToUInt16()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToUInt16().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

The value of the current instance, converted to a System.UInt16.

System.Int32.System#IConvertible#ToUInt32()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToUInt32().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

The value of the current instance, converted to a System.UInt32.

System.Int32.System#IConvertible#ToUInt64()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToUInt64().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

The value of the current instance, converted to a System.UInt64.

System.Int32.System#Numerics#IAdditionOperators{System#Int32@System#Int32@System#Int32}#op_Addition()

Adds two values together to compute their sum.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value to which right is added.
`right`	The value that's added to left.

Returns

The sum of left and right.

System.Int32.System#Numerics#IAdditionOperators{System#Int32@System#Int32@System#Int32}#op_CheckedAddition()

Adds two values together to compute their sum.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value to which right is added.
`right`	The value that's added to left.

Returns

The sum of left and right.

System.Int32.System#Numerics#IBinaryInteger<System#Int32>#GetByteCount

Gets the number of bytes that will be written as part of .

Returns

The number of bytes that will be written as part of .

System.Int32.System#Numerics#IBinaryInteger<System#Int32>#GetShortestBitLength

Gets the length, in bits, of the shortest two's complement representation of the current value.

Returns

The length, in bits, of the shortest two's complement representation of the current value.

System.Int32.System#Numerics#IBinaryInteger{System#Int32}#TryReadBigEndian()

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`source`
`isUnsigned`
`value`

System.Int32.System#Numerics#IBinaryInteger{System#Int32}#TryReadLittleEndian()

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`source`
`isUnsigned`
`value`

System.Int32.System#Numerics#IBinaryInteger<System#Int32>#TryWriteBigEndian()

Tries to write the current value, in big-endian format, to a given span.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`destination`	The span to which the current value should be written.
`bytesWritten`	When this method returns, contains the number of bytes written to `destination` .

Returns

true

if the value was succesfully written to

destination

; otherwise,

false

.

System.Int32.System#Numerics#IBinaryInteger<System#Int32>#TryWriteLittleEndian()

Tries to write the current value, in little-endian format, to a given span.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`destination`	The span to which the current value should be written.
`bytesWritten`	When this method returns, contains the number of bytes written to `destination` .

Returns

true

if the value was succesfully written to

destination

; otherwise,

false

.

System.Int32.System#Numerics#IBitwiseOperators{System#Int32@System#Int32@System#Int32}#op_BitwiseAnd()

Computes the bitwise-and of two values.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value to and with right.
`right`	The value to and with left.

Returns

The bitwise-and of left and right.

System.Int32.System#Numerics#IBitwiseOperators{System#Int32@System#Int32@System#Int32}#op_BitwiseOr()

Computes the bitwise-or of two values.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value to or with right.
`right`	The value to or with left.

Returns

The bitwise-or of left and right.

System.Int32.System#Numerics#IBitwiseOperators{System#Int32@System#Int32@System#Int32}#op_ExclusiveOr()

Computes the exclusive-or of two values.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value to xor with right.
`right`	The value to xor with left.

Returns

The exclusive-or of left and right.

System.Int32.System#Numerics#IBitwiseOperators{System#Int32@System#Int32@System#Int32}#op_OnesComplement()

Computes the ones-complement representation of a given value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value for which to compute the ones-complement.

Returns

The ones-complement of value.

System.Int32.System#Numerics#IComparisonOperators{System#Int32@System#Int32@System#Boolean}#op_GreaterThan()

Compares two values to determine which is greater.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value to compare with right.
`right`	The value to compare with left.

Returns

true if left is greater than right; otherwise, false.

System.Int32.System#Numerics#IComparisonOperators{System#Int32@System#Int32@System#Boolean}#op_GreaterThanOrEqual()

Compares two values to determine which is greater or equal.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value to compare with right.
`right`	The value to compare with left.

Returns

true if left is greater than or equal to right; otherwise, false.

System.Int32.System#Numerics#IComparisonOperators{System#Int32@System#Int32@System#Boolean}#op_LessThan()

Compares two values to determine which is less.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value to compare with right.
`right`	The value to compare with left.

Returns

true if left is less than right; otherwise, false.

System.Int32.System#Numerics#IComparisonOperators{System#Int32@System#Int32@System#Boolean}#op_LessThanOrEqual()

Compares two values to determine which is less or equal.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value to compare with right.
`right`	The value to compare with left.

Returns

true if left is less than or equal to right; otherwise, false.

System.Int32.System#Numerics#IDecrementOperators{System#Int32}#op_CheckedDecrement()

Decrements a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to decrement.

Returns

The result of decrementing value.

System.Int32.System#Numerics#IDecrementOperators{System#Int32}#op_Decrement()

Decrements a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to decrement.

Returns

The result of decrementing value.

System.Int32.System#Numerics#IDivisionOperators{System#Int32@System#Int32@System#Int32}#op_Division()

Divides one value by another to compute their quotient.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value that right divides.
`right`	The value that divides left.

Returns

The quotient of left divided by right.

System.Int32.System#Numerics#IEqualityOperators{System#Int32@System#Int32@System#Boolean}#op_Equality()

Compares two values to determine equality.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value to compare with right.
`right`	The value to compare with left.

Returns

true if left is equal to right; otherwise, false.

System.Int32.System#Numerics#IEqualityOperators{System#Int32@System#Int32@System#Boolean}#op_Inequality()

Compares two values to determine inequality.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value to compare with right.
`right`	The value to compare with left.

Returns

true if left is not equal to right; otherwise, false.

System.Int32.System#Numerics#IIncrementOperators{System#Int32}#op_CheckedIncrement()

Increments a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to increment.

Returns

The result of incrementing value.

System.Int32.System#Numerics#IIncrementOperators{System#Int32}#op_Increment()

Increments a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to increment.

Returns

The result of incrementing value.

System.Int32.System#Numerics#IModulusOperators{System#Int32@System#Int32@System#Int32}#op_Modulus()

Divides two values together to compute their modulus or remainder.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value that right divides.
`right`	The value that divides left.

Returns

The modulus or remainder of left divided by right.

System.Int32.System#Numerics#IMultiplyOperators{System#Int32@System#Int32@System#Int32}#op_CheckedMultiply()

Multiplies two values together to compute their product.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value that right multiplies.
`right`	The value that multiplies left.

Returns

The product of left multiplied by right.

System.Int32.System#Numerics#IMultiplyOperators{System#Int32@System#Int32@System#Int32}#op_Multiply()

Multiplies two values together to compute their product.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value that right multiplies.
`right`	The value that multiplies left.

Returns

The product of left multiplied by right.

System.Int32.System#Numerics#INumber{System#Int32}#MaxNumber()

Compares two values to compute which is greater and returning the other value if an input is NaN.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to compare with y.
`y`	The value to compare with x.

Returns

x if it is greater than y; otherwise, y.

System.Int32.System#Numerics#INumber{System#Int32}#MinNumber()

Compares two values to compute which is lesser and returning the other value if an input is NaN.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to compare with y.
`y`	The value to compare with x.

Returns

x if it is less than y; otherwise, y.

System.Int32.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Int32}#IsCanonical()

Determines if a value is in its canonical representation.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is in its canonical representation; otherwise, false.

System.Int32.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Int32}#IsComplexNumber()

Determines if a value represents a complex number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is a complex number; otherwise, false.

System.Int32.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Int32}#IsFinite()

Determines if a value is finite.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is finite; otherwise, false.

System.Int32.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Int32}#IsImaginaryNumber()

Determines if a value represents a pure imaginary number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is a pure imaginary number; otherwise, false.

System.Int32.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Int32}#IsInfinity()

Determines if a value is infinite.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is infinite; otherwise, false.

System.Int32.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Int32}#IsInteger()

Determines if a value represents an integral number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is an integer; otherwise, false.

System.Int32.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Int32}#IsNaN()

Determines if a value is NaN.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is NaN; otherwise, false.

System.Int32.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Int32}#IsNegativeInfinity()

Determines if a value is negative infinity.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is negative infinity; otherwise, false.

System.Int32.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Int32}#IsNormal()

Determines if a value is normal.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is normal; otherwise, false.

System.Int32.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Int32}#IsPositiveInfinity()

Determines if a value is positive infinity.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is positive infinity; otherwise, false.

System.Int32.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Int32}#IsRealNumber()

Determines if a value represents a real number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is a real number; otherwise, false.

System.Int32.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Int32}#IsSubnormal()

Determines if a value is subnormal.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is subnormal; otherwise, false.

System.Int32.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Int32}#IsZero()

Determines if a value is zero.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is zero; otherwise, false.

System.Int32.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Int32}#MaxMagnitudeNumber()

Compares two values to compute which has the greater magnitude and returning the other value if an input is NaN.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to compare with y.
`y`	The value to compare with x.

Returns

x if it is greater than y; otherwise, y.

System.Int32.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Int32}#MinMagnitudeNumber()

Compares two values to compute which has the lesser magnitude and returning the other value if an input is NaN.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to compare with y.
`y`	The value to compare with x.

Returns

x if it is less than y; otherwise, y.

System.Int32.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Int32}#TryConvertFromChecked``1()

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`
`result`

System.Int32.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Int32}#TryConvertFromSaturating``1()

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`
`result`

System.Int32.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Int32}#TryConvertFromTruncating``1()

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`
`result`

System.Int32.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Int32}#TryConvertToChecked``1()

Tries to convert an instance of the the current type to another type, throwing an overflow exception for any values that fall outside the representable range of the current type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value that's used to create the instance of .
`result`	When this method returns, contains an instance of converted from value.

Returns

false if is not supported; otherwise, true.

System.Int32.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Int32}#TryConvertToSaturating``1()

Tries to convert an instance of the the current type to another type, saturating any values that fall outside the representable range of the current type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value that's used to create the instance of .
`result`	When this method returns, contains an instance of converted from value.

Returns

false if is not supported; otherwise, true.

System.Int32.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Int32}#TryConvertToTruncating``1()

Tries to convert an instance of the the current type to another type, truncating any values that fall outside the representable range of the current type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value that's used to create the instance of .
`result`	When this method returns, contains an instance of converted from value.

Returns

false if is not supported; otherwise, true.

System.Int32.System#Numerics#IShiftOperators{System#Int32@System#Int32@System#Int32}#op_LeftShift()

Shifts a value left by a given amount.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value that is shifted left by shiftAmount.
`shiftAmount`	The amount by which value is shifted left.

Returns

The result of shifting value left by shiftAmount.

System.Int32.System#Numerics#IShiftOperators{System#Int32@System#Int32@System#Int32}#op_RightShift()

Shifts a value right by a given amount.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value that is shifted right by shiftAmount.
`shiftAmount`	The amount by which value is shifted right.

Returns

The result of shifting value right by shiftAmount.

System.Int32.System#Numerics#IShiftOperators{System#Int32@System#Int32@System#Int32}#op_UnsignedRightShift()

Shifts a value right by a given amount.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value that is shifted right by shiftAmount.
`shiftAmount`	The amount by which value is shifted right.

Returns

The result of shifting value right by shiftAmount.

System.Int32.System#Numerics#ISubtractionOperators{System#Int32@System#Int32@System#Int32}#op_CheckedSubtraction()

Subtracts two values to compute their difference.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value from which right is subtracted.
`right`	The value that's subtracted from left.

Returns

The value of right subtracted from left.

System.Int32.System#Numerics#ISubtractionOperators{System#Int32@System#Int32@System#Int32}#op_Subtraction()

Subtracts two values to compute their difference.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value from which right is subtracted.
`right`	The value that's subtracted from left.

Returns

The value of right subtracted from left.

System.Int32.System#Numerics#IUnaryNegationOperators{System#Int32@System#Int32}#op_CheckedUnaryNegation()

Computes the checked unary negation of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value for which to compute the unary negation.

Returns

The unary negation of value.

System.Int32.System#Numerics#IUnaryNegationOperators{System#Int32@System#Int32}#op_UnaryNegation()

Computes the unary negation of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value for which to compute the unary negation.

Returns

The unary negation of value.

System.Int32.System#Numerics#IUnaryPlusOperators{System#Int32@System#Int32}#op_UnaryPlus()

Computes the unary plus of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value for which to compute the unary plus.

value

.

System.Int32.TryFormat()

Tries to format the value of the current instance as UTF-8 into the provided span of bytes.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`utf8Destination`	The span in which to write this instance's value formatted as a span of bytes.
`bytesWritten`	When this method returns, contains the number of bytes that were written in `utf8Destination` .
`format`	A span containing the characters that represent a standard or custom format string that defines the acceptable format for `utf8Destination` .
`provider`	An optional object that supplies culture-specific formatting information for `utf8Destination` .

Returns

true

if the formatting was successful; otherwise,

false

.

System.Int32.TryFormat()

Tries to format the value of the current integer number instance into the provided span of characters.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`destination`	The span in which to write this instance's value formatted as a span of characters.
`charsWritten`	When this method returns, contains the number of characters that were written in destination.
`format`	A span containing the characters that represent a standard or custom format string that defines the acceptable format for destination.
`provider`	An optional object that supplies culture-specific formatting information for destination.

Returns

true if the formatting was successful; otherwise, false.

System.Int32.TryParse()

Tries to parse a span of UTF-8 characters into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`utf8Text`	The span of UTF-8 characters to parse.
`style`	A bitwise combination of number styles that can be present in `utf8Text` .
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about `utf8Text` .
`result`	On return, contains the result of successfully parsing `utf8Text` or an undefined value on failure.

Returns

true

if

utf8Text

was successfully parsed; otherwise,

false

.

System.Int32.TryParse()

Tries to parse a span of UTF-8 characters into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`utf8Text`	The span of UTF-8 characters to parse.
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about `utf8Text` .
`result`	On return, contains the result of successfully parsing `utf8Text` or an undefined value on failure.

Returns

true

if

utf8Text

was successfully parsed; otherwise,

false

.

System.Int32.TryParse()

Tries to convert a UTF-8 character span containing the string representation of a number to its 32-bit signed integer equivalent.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`utf8Text`	A span containing the UTF-8 characters representing the number to convert.
`result`	When this method returns, contains the 32-bit signed integer value equivalent to the number contained in utf8Text if the conversion succeeded, or zero if the conversion failed. This parameter is passed uninitialized; any value originally supplied in result will be overwritten.

Returns

true if utf8Text was converted successfully; otherwise, false.

System.Int32.TryParse()

Converts the span representation of a number in a specified style and culture-specific format to its 32-bit signed integer equivalent. A return value indicates whether the conversion succeeded.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A span containing the characters that represent the number to convert. The span is interpreted using the style specified by style.
`style`	A bitwise combination of enumeration values that indicates the style elements that can be present in s. A typical value to specify is System.Globalization.NumberStyles.Integer.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information about s.
`result`	When this method returns, contains the 32-bit signed integer value equivalent of the number contained in s, if the conversion succeeded, or zero if the conversion failed. The conversion fails if the s parameter is null or System.String.Empty, is not in a format compliant with style, or represents a number less than Int32.MinValue or greater than Int32.MaxValue. This parameter is passed uninitialized; any value originally supplied in result will be overwritten.

Returns

true if s was converted successfully; otherwise, false.

System.Int32.TryParse()

Tries to parse a span of characters into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	The span of characters to parse.
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about `s` .
`result`	When this method returns, contains the result of successfully parsing `s` , or an undefined value on failure.

Returns

true

if

was successfully parsed; otherwise,

false

.

System.Int32.TryParse()

Converts the span representation of a number in a specified style and culture-specific format to its 32-bit signed integer equivalent. A return value indicates whether the conversion succeeded.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A span containing the characters that represent the number to convert.
`result`	When this method returns, contains the 32-bit signed integer value equivalent of the number contained in s, if the conversion succeeded, or zero if the conversion failed. The conversion fails if the s parameter is null or System.String.Empty, is not in a format compliant with style, or represents a number less than Int32.MinValue or greater than Int32.MaxValue. This parameter is passed uninitialized; any value originally supplied in result will be overwritten.

Returns

true if s was converted successfully; otherwise, false.

System.Int32.TryParse()

Converts the string representation of a number in a specified style and culture-specific format to its 32-bit signed integer equivalent. A return value indicates whether the conversion succeeded.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A string containing a number to convert. The string is interpreted using the style specified by style.
`style`	A bitwise combination of enumeration values that indicates the style elements that can be present in s. A typical value to specify is System.Globalization.NumberStyles.Integer.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information about s.
`result`	When this method returns, contains the 32-bit signed integer value equivalent of the number contained in s, if the conversion succeeded, or zero if the conversion failed. The conversion fails if the s parameter is null or System.String.Empty, is not in a format compliant with style, or represents a number less than Int32.MinValue or greater than Int32.MaxValue. This parameter is passed uninitialized; any value originally supplied in result will be overwritten.

Returns

true if s was converted successfully; otherwise, false.

System.Int32.TryParse()

Tries to parse a string into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	The string to parse.
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about `s` .
`result`	When this method returns, contains the result of successfully parsing `s` or an undefined value on failure.

Returns

true

if

was successfully parsed; otherwise,

false

.

System.Int32.TryParse()

Converts the string representation of a number to its 32-bit signed integer equivalent. A return value indicates whether the conversion succeeded.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A string containing a number to convert.
`result`	When this method returns, contains the 32-bit signed integer value equivalent of the number contained in s, if the conversion succeeded, or zero if the conversion failed. The conversion fails if the s parameter is null or System.String.Empty, is not of the correct format, or represents a number less than Int32.MinValue or greater than Int32.MaxValue. This parameter is passed uninitialized; any value originally supplied in result will be overwritten.

Returns

true if s was converted successfully; otherwise, false.

System.Int32.System#Numerics#IAdditiveIdentity{System#Int32@System#Int32}#AdditiveIdentity

Gets the additive identity of the current type.

System.Int32.System#Numerics#IBinaryNumber{System#Int32}#AllBitsSet

Gets an instance of the binary type in which all bits are set.

System.Int32.System#Numerics#IMinMaxValue{System#Int32}#MaxValue

Gets the maximum value of the current type.

System.Int32.System#Numerics#IMinMaxValue{System#Int32}#MinValue

Gets the minimum value of the current type.

System.Int32.System#Numerics#IMultiplicativeIdentity{System#Int32@System#Int32}#MultiplicativeIdentity

Gets the multiplicative identity of the current type.

System.Int32.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Int32}#One

Gets the value 1 for the type.

System.Int32.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Int32}#Radix

Gets the radix, or base, for the type.

System.Int32.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Int32}#Zero

Gets the value 0 for the type.

System.Int32.System#Numerics#ISignedNumber{System#Int32}#NegativeOne

Gets the value -1 for the type.

System.Int64

Represents a 64-bit signed integer.

System.Int64.MaxValue

Represents the largest possible value of an System.Int64. This field is constant.

System.Int64.MinValue

Represents the smallest possible value of an System.Int64. This field is constant.

System.Int64.Abs()

Computes the absolute of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value for which to get its absolute.

Returns

The absolute of

value

.

System.Int64.Clamp()

Clamps a value to an inclusive minimum and maximum value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to clamp.
`min`	The inclusive minimum to which `value` should clamp.
`max`	The inclusive maximum to which `value` should clamp.

Returns

The result of clamping

value

to the inclusive range of

min

and

max

.

System.Int64.CompareTo()

Compares this instance to a specified 64-bit signed integer and returns an indication of their relative values.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	An integer to compare.

Returns

A signed number indicating the relative values of this instance and value. Return Value Description Less than zero This instance is less than value. Zero This instance is equal to value. Greater than zero This instance is greater than value.

System.Int64.CompareTo()

Compares this instance to a specified object and returns an indication of their relative values.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	An object to compare, or null.

Returns

A signed number indicating the relative values of this instance and value. Return Value Description Less than zero This instance is less than value. Zero This instance is equal to value. Greater than zero This instance is greater than value, or value is null.

System.Int64.CopySign()

Copies the sign of a value to the sign of another value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value whose magnitude is used in the result.
`sign`	The value whose sign is used in the result.

Returns

A value with the magnitude of

value

and the sign of

sign

.

System.Int64.CreateChecked``1()

Creates an instance of the current type from a value, throwing an overflow exception for any values that fall outside the representable range of the current type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value that's used to create the instance of `TSelf` .

Returns

An instance of

TSelf

created from

value

.

System.Int64.CreateSaturating``1()

Creates an instance of the current type from a value, saturating any values that fall outside the representable range of the current type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value that's used to create the instance of `TSelf` .

Returns

An instance of

TSelf

created from

value

, saturating if

value

falls outside the representable range of

TSelf

.

System.Int64.CreateTruncating``1()

Creates an instance of the current type from a value, truncating any values that fall outside the representable range of the current type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value that's used to create the instance of `TSelf` .

Returns

An instance of

TSelf

created from

value

, truncating if

value

falls outside the representable range of

TSelf

.

System.Int64.DivRem()

Computes the quotient and remainder of two values.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value which `right` divides.
`right`	The value which divides `left` .

Returns

The quotient and remainder of

left

divided-by

right

.

System.Int64.Equals()

Returns a value indicating whether this instance is equal to a specified System.Int64 value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`obj`	An System.Int64 value to compare to this instance.

Returns

true if obj has the same value as this instance; otherwise, false.

System.Int64.Equals()

Returns a value indicating whether this instance is equal to a specified object.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`obj`	An object to compare with this instance.

Returns

true if obj is an instance of an System.Int64 and equals the value of this instance; otherwise, false.

System.Int64.GetHashCode

Returns the hash code for this instance.

Returns

A 32-bit signed integer hash code.

System.Int64.GetTypeCode

Returns the System.TypeCode for value type System.Int64.

Returns

The enumerated constant, System.TypeCode.Int64.

System.Int64.IsEvenInteger()

Determines if a value represents an even integral number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true

if

value

is an even integer; otherwise,

false

.

System.Int64.IsNegative()

Determines if a value is negative.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true

if

value

is negative; otherwise,

false

.

System.Int64.IsOddInteger()

Determines if a value represents an odd integral number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true

if

value

is an odd integer; otherwise,

false

.

System.Int64.IsPositive()

Determines if a value is positive.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true

if

value

is positive; otherwise,

false

.

System.Int64.IsPow2()

Determines if a value is a power of two.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true

if

value

is a power of two; otherwise,

false

.

System.Int64.LeadingZeroCount()

Computes the number of leading zeros in a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value whose leading zeroes are to be counted.

Returns

The number of leading zeros in

value

.

System.Int64.Log2()

Computes the log2 of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value whose log2 is to be computed.

Returns

The log2 of

value

.

System.Int64.Max()

Compares two values to compute which is greater.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to compare with `y` .
`y`	The value to compare with `x` .

Returns

if it is greater than

; otherwise,

.

System.Int64.MaxMagnitude()

Compares two values to compute which is greater.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to compare with `y` .
`y`	The value to compare with `x` .

Returns

if it is greater than

; otherwise,

.

System.Int64.Min()

Compares two values to compute which is lesser.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to compare with `y` .
`y`	The value to compare with `x` .

Returns

if it is less than

; otherwise,

.

System.Int64.MinMagnitude()

Compares two values to compute which is lesser.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to compare with `y` .
`y`	The value to compare with `x` .

Returns

if it is less than

; otherwise,

.

System.Int64.Parse()

Parses a span of UTF-8 characters into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`utf8Text`	The span of UTF-8 characters to parse.
`style`	A bitwise combination of number styles that can be present in `utf8Text` .
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about `utf8Text` .

Returns

The result of parsing

utf8Text

.

System.Int64.Parse()

Parses a span of UTF-8 characters into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`utf8Text`	The span of UTF-8 characters to parse.
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about `utf8Text` .

Returns

The result of parsing

utf8Text

.

System.Int64.Parse()

Converts the span representation of a number in a specified style and culture-specific format to its 64-bit signed integer equivalent.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A span containing the characters representing the number to convert.
`style`	A bitwise combination of enumeration values that indicates the style elements that can be present in s. A typical value to specify is System.Globalization.NumberStyles.Integer.
`provider`	An System.IFormatProvider that supplies culture-specific formatting information about s.

Returns

A 64-bit signed integer equivalent to the number specified in s.

System.Int64.Parse()

Parses a span of characters into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	The span of characters to parse.
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about `s` .

Returns

The result of parsing

.

System.Int64.Parse()

Converts the string representation of a number to its 64-bit signed integer equivalent.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A string containing a number to convert.

Returns

A 64-bit signed integer equivalent to the number contained in s.

System.Int64.Parse()

Converts the string representation of a number in a specified style to its 64-bit signed integer equivalent.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A string containing a number to convert.
`style`	A bitwise combination of System.Globalization.NumberStyles values that indicates the permitted format of s. A typical value to specify is System.Globalization.NumberStyles.Integer.

Returns

A 64-bit signed integer equivalent to the number specified in s.

System.Int64.Parse()

Converts the string representation of a number in a specified style and culture-specific format to its 64-bit signed integer equivalent.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A string containing a number to convert.
`style`	A bitwise combination of enumeration values that indicates the style elements that can be present in s. A typical value to specify is System.Globalization.NumberStyles.Integer.
`provider`	An System.IFormatProvider that supplies culture-specific formatting information about s.

Returns

A 64-bit signed integer equivalent to the number specified in s.

System.Int64.Parse()

Converts the string representation of a number in a specified culture-specific format to its 64-bit signed integer equivalent.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A string containing a number to convert.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information about s.

Returns

A 64-bit signed integer equivalent to the number specified in s.

System.Int64.PopCount()

Computes the number of bits that are set in a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value whose set bits are to be counted.

Returns

The number of set bits in

value

.

System.Int64.RotateLeft()

Rotates a value left by a given amount.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value which is rotated left by `rotateAmount` .
`rotateAmount`	The amount by which `value` is rotated left.

Returns

The result of rotating

value

left by

rotateAmount

.

System.Int64.RotateRight()

Rotates a value right by a given amount.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value which is rotated right by `rotateAmount` .
`rotateAmount`	The amount by which `value` is rotated right.

Returns

The result of rotating

value

right by

rotateAmount

.

System.Int64.Sign()

Computes the sign of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value whose sign is to be computed.

Returns

A positive value if

value

is positive, if

value

is zero, and a negative value if

value

is negative.

System.Int64.System#IConvertible#ToBoolean()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToBoolean().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

true if the value of the current instance is not zero; otherwise, false.

System.Int64.System#IConvertible#ToByte()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToByte().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

The value of the current instance, converted to a System.Byte.

System.Int64.System#IConvertible#ToChar()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToChar().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

The value of the current instance, converted to a System.Char.

System.Int64.System#IConvertible#ToDateTime()

This conversion is not supported. Attempting to use this method throws an System.InvalidCastException.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

This conversion is not supported. No value is returned.

System.Int64.System#IConvertible#ToDecimal()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToDecimal().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

The value of the current instance, converted to a System.Decimal.

System.Int64.System#IConvertible#ToDouble()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToDouble().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

The value of the current instance, converted to a System.Double.

System.Int64.System#IConvertible#ToInt16()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToInt16().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

The value of the current instance, converted to an System.Int16.

System.Int64.System#IConvertible#ToInt32()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToInt32().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

The value of the current instance, converted to an System.Int32.

System.Int64.System#IConvertible#ToInt64()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToInt64().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

The value of the current instance, unchanged.

System.Int64.System#IConvertible#ToSByte()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToSByte().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

The value of the current instance, converted to an System.SByte.

System.Int64.System#IConvertible#ToSingle()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToSingle().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

The value of the current instance, converted to a System.Single.

System.Int64.System#IConvertible#ToType()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToType().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`type`	The type to which to convert this System.Int64 value.
`provider`	An System.IFormatProvider implementation that provides information about the format of the returned value.

Returns

The value of the current instance, converted to type.

System.Int64.System#IConvertible#ToUInt16()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToUInt16().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

The value of the current instance, converted to a System.UInt16.

System.Int64.System#IConvertible#ToUInt32()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToUInt32().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

The value of the current instance, converted to a System.UInt32.

System.Int64.System#IConvertible#ToUInt64()

For a description of this member, see System.IConvertible.ToUInt64().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`provider`	This parameter is ignored.

Returns

The value of the current instance, converted to a System.UInt64.

System.Int64.System#Numerics#IAdditionOperators{System#Int64@System#Int64@System#Int64}#op_Addition()

Adds two values together to compute their sum.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value to which right is added.
`right`	The value that's added to left.

Returns

The sum of left and right.

System.Int64.System#Numerics#IAdditionOperators{System#Int64@System#Int64@System#Int64}#op_CheckedAddition()

Adds two values together to compute their sum.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value to which right is added.
`right`	The value that's added to left.

Returns

The sum of left and right.

System.Int64.System#Numerics#IBinaryInteger<System#Int64>#GetByteCount

Gets the number of bytes that will be written as part of .

Returns

The number of bytes that will be written as part of .

System.Int64.System#Numerics#IBinaryInteger<System#Int64>#GetShortestBitLength

Gets the length, in bits, of the shortest two's complement representation of the current value.

Returns

The length, in bits, of the shortest two's complement representation of the current value.

System.Int64.System#Numerics#IBinaryInteger{System#Int64}#TryReadBigEndian()

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`source`
`isUnsigned`
`value`

System.Int64.System#Numerics#IBinaryInteger{System#Int64}#TryReadLittleEndian()

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`source`
`isUnsigned`
`value`

System.Int64.System#Numerics#IBinaryInteger<System#Int64>#TryWriteBigEndian()

Tries to write the current value, in big-endian format, to a given span.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`destination`	The span to which the current value should be written.
`bytesWritten`	When this method returns, contains the number of bytes written to `destination` .

Returns

true

if the value was succesfully written to

destination

; otherwise,

false

.

System.Int64.System#Numerics#IBinaryInteger<System#Int64>#TryWriteLittleEndian()

Tries to write the current value, in little-endian format, to a given span.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`destination`	The span to which the current value should be written.
`bytesWritten`	When this method returns, contains the number of bytes written to `destination` .

Returns

true

if the value was succesfully written to

destination

; otherwise,

false

.

System.Int64.System#Numerics#IBitwiseOperators{System#Int64@System#Int64@System#Int64}#op_BitwiseAnd()

Computes the bitwise-and of two values.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value to and with right.
`right`	The value to and with left.

Returns

The bitwise-and of left and right.

System.Int64.System#Numerics#IBitwiseOperators{System#Int64@System#Int64@System#Int64}#op_BitwiseOr()

Computes the bitwise-or of two values.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value to or with right.
`right`	The value to or with left.

Returns

The bitwise-or of left and right.

System.Int64.System#Numerics#IBitwiseOperators{System#Int64@System#Int64@System#Int64}#op_ExclusiveOr()

Computes the exclusive-or of two values.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value to xor with right.
`right`	The value to xor with left.

Returns

The exclusive-or of left and right.

System.Int64.System#Numerics#IBitwiseOperators{System#Int64@System#Int64@System#Int64}#op_OnesComplement()

Computes the ones-complement representation of a given value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value for which to compute the ones-complement.

Returns

The ones-complement of value.

System.Int64.System#Numerics#IComparisonOperators{System#Int64@System#Int64@System#Boolean}#op_GreaterThan()

Compares two values to determine which is greater.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value to compare with right.
`right`	The value to compare with left.

Returns

true if left is greater than right; otherwise, false.

System.Int64.System#Numerics#IComparisonOperators{System#Int64@System#Int64@System#Boolean}#op_GreaterThanOrEqual()

Compares two values to determine which is greater or equal.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value to compare with right.
`right`	The value to compare with left.

Returns

true if left is greater than or equal to right; otherwise, false.

System.Int64.System#Numerics#IComparisonOperators{System#Int64@System#Int64@System#Boolean}#op_LessThan()

Compares two values to determine which is less.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value to compare with right.
`right`	The value to compare with left.

Returns

true if left is less than right; otherwise, false.

System.Int64.System#Numerics#IComparisonOperators{System#Int64@System#Int64@System#Boolean}#op_LessThanOrEqual()

Compares two values to determine which is less or equal.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value to compare with right.
`right`	The value to compare with left.

Returns

true if left is less than or equal to right; otherwise, false.

System.Int64.System#Numerics#IDecrementOperators{System#Int64}#op_CheckedDecrement()

Decrements a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to decrement.

Returns

The result of decrementing value.

System.Int64.System#Numerics#IDecrementOperators{System#Int64}#op_Decrement()

Decrements a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to decrement.

Returns

The result of decrementing value.

System.Int64.System#Numerics#IDivisionOperators{System#Int64@System#Int64@System#Int64}#op_Division()

Divides one value by another to compute their quotient.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value that right divides.
`right`	The value that divides left.

Returns

The quotient of left divided by right.

System.Int64.System#Numerics#IEqualityOperators{System#Int64@System#Int64@System#Boolean}#op_Equality()

Compares two values to determine equality.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value to compare with right.
`right`	The value to compare with left.

Returns

true if left is equal to right; otherwise, false.

System.Int64.System#Numerics#IEqualityOperators{System#Int64@System#Int64@System#Boolean}#op_Inequality()

Compares two values to determine inequality.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value to compare with right.
`right`	The value to compare with left.

Returns

true if left is not equal to right; otherwise, false.

System.Int64.System#Numerics#IIncrementOperators{System#Int64}#op_CheckedIncrement()

Increments a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to increment.

Returns

The result of incrementing value.

System.Int64.System#Numerics#IIncrementOperators{System#Int64}#op_Increment()

Increments a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to increment.

Returns

The result of incrementing value.

System.Int64.System#Numerics#IModulusOperators{System#Int64@System#Int64@System#Int64}#op_Modulus()

Divides two values together to compute their modulus or remainder.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value that right divides.
`right`	The value that divides left.

Returns

The modulus or remainder of left divided by right.

System.Int64.System#Numerics#IMultiplyOperators{System#Int64@System#Int64@System#Int64}#op_CheckedMultiply()

Multiplies two values together to compute their product.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value that right multiplies.
`right`	The value that multiplies left.

Returns

The product of left multiplied by right.

System.Int64.System#Numerics#IMultiplyOperators{System#Int64@System#Int64@System#Int64}#op_Multiply()

Multiplies two values together to compute their product.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value that right multiplies.
`right`	The value that multiplies left.

Returns

The product of left multiplied by right.

System.Int64.System#Numerics#INumber{System#Int64}#MaxNumber()

Compares two values to compute which is greater and returning the other value if an input is NaN.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to compare with y.
`y`	The value to compare with x.

Returns

x if it is greater than y; otherwise, y.

System.Int64.System#Numerics#INumber{System#Int64}#MinNumber()

Compares two values to compute which is lesser and returning the other value if an input is NaN.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to compare with y.
`y`	The value to compare with x.

Returns

x if it is less than y; otherwise, y.

System.Int64.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Int64}#IsCanonical()

Determines if a value is in its canonical representation.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is in its canonical representation; otherwise, false.

System.Int64.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Int64}#IsComplexNumber()

Determines if a value represents a complex number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is a complex number; otherwise, false.

System.Int64.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Int64}#IsFinite()

Determines if a value is finite.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is finite; otherwise, false.

System.Int64.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Int64}#IsImaginaryNumber()

Determines if a value represents a pure imaginary number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is a pure imaginary number; otherwise, false.

System.Int64.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Int64}#IsInfinity()

Determines if a value is infinite.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is infinite; otherwise, false.

System.Int64.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Int64}#IsInteger()

Determines if a value represents an integral number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is an integer; otherwise, false.

System.Int64.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Int64}#IsNaN()

Determines if a value is NaN.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is NaN; otherwise, false.

System.Int64.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Int64}#IsNegativeInfinity()

Determines if a value is negative infinity.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is negative infinity; otherwise, false.

System.Int64.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Int64}#IsNormal()

Determines if a value is normal.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is normal; otherwise, false.

System.Int64.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Int64}#IsPositiveInfinity()

Determines if a value is positive infinity.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is positive infinity; otherwise, false.

System.Int64.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Int64}#IsRealNumber()

Determines if a value represents a real number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is a real number; otherwise, false.

System.Int64.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Int64}#IsSubnormal()

Determines if a value is subnormal.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is subnormal; otherwise, false.

System.Int64.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Int64}#IsZero()

Determines if a value is zero.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is zero; otherwise, false.

System.Int64.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Int64}#MaxMagnitudeNumber()

Compares two values to compute which has the greater magnitude and returning the other value if an input is NaN.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to compare with y.
`y`	The value to compare with x.

Returns

x if it is greater than y; otherwise, y.

System.Int64.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Int64}#MinMagnitudeNumber()

Compares two values to compute which has the lesser magnitude and returning the other value if an input is NaN.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to compare with y.
`y`	The value to compare with x.

Returns

x if it is less than y; otherwise, y.

System.Int64.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Int64}#TryConvertFromChecked``1()

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`
`result`

System.Int64.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Int64}#TryConvertFromSaturating``1()

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`
`result`

System.Int64.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Int64}#TryConvertFromTruncating``1()

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`
`result`

System.Int64.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Int64}#TryConvertToChecked``1()

Tries to convert an instance of the the current type to another type, throwing an overflow exception for any values that fall outside the representable range of the current type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value that's used to create the instance of .
`result`	When this method returns, contains an instance of converted from value.

Returns

false if is not supported; otherwise, true.

System.Int64.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Int64}#TryConvertToSaturating``1()

Tries to convert an instance of the the current type to another type, saturating any values that fall outside the representable range of the current type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value that's used to create the instance of .
`result`	When this method returns, contains an instance of converted from value.

Returns

false if is not supported; otherwise, true.

System.Int64.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Int64}#TryConvertToTruncating``1()

Tries to convert an instance of the the current type to another type, truncating any values that fall outside the representable range of the current type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value that's used to create the instance of .
`result`	When this method returns, contains an instance of converted from value.

Returns

false if is not supported; otherwise, true.

System.Int64.System#Numerics#IShiftOperators{System#Int64@System#Int32@System#Int64}#op_LeftShift()

Shifts a value left by a given amount.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value that is shifted left by shiftAmount.
`shiftAmount`	The amount by which value is shifted left.

Returns

The result of shifting value left by shiftAmount.

System.Int64.System#Numerics#IShiftOperators{System#Int64@System#Int32@System#Int64}#op_RightShift()

Shifts a value right by a given amount.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value that is shifted right by shiftAmount.
`shiftAmount`	The amount by which value is shifted right.

Returns

The result of shifting value right by shiftAmount.

System.Int64.System#Numerics#IShiftOperators{System#Int64@System#Int32@System#Int64}#op_UnsignedRightShift()

Shifts a value right by a given amount.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value that is shifted right by shiftAmount.
`shiftAmount`	The amount by which value is shifted right.

Returns

The result of shifting value right by shiftAmount.

System.Int64.System#Numerics#ISubtractionOperators{System#Int64@System#Int64@System#Int64}#op_CheckedSubtraction()

Subtracts two values to compute their difference.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value from which right is subtracted.
`right`	The value that's subtracted from left.

Returns

The value of right subtracted from left.

System.Int64.System#Numerics#ISubtractionOperators{System#Int64@System#Int64@System#Int64}#op_Subtraction()

Subtracts two values to compute their difference.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value from which right is subtracted.
`right`	The value that's subtracted from left.

Returns

The value of right subtracted from left.

System.Int64.System#Numerics#IUnaryNegationOperators{System#Int64@System#Int64}#op_CheckedUnaryNegation()

Computes the checked unary negation of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value for which to compute the unary negation.

Returns

The unary negation of value.

System.Int64.System#Numerics#IUnaryNegationOperators{System#Int64@System#Int64}#op_UnaryNegation()

Computes the unary negation of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value for which to compute the unary negation.

Returns

The unary negation of value.

System.Int64.System#Numerics#IUnaryPlusOperators{System#Int64@System#Int64}#op_UnaryPlus()

Computes the unary plus of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value for which to compute the unary plus.

value

.

System.Int64.TryFormat()

Tries to format the value of the current instance as UTF-8 into the provided span of bytes.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`utf8Destination`	The span in which to write this instance's value formatted as a span of bytes.
`bytesWritten`	When this method returns, contains the number of bytes that were written in `utf8Destination` .
`format`	A span containing the characters that represent a standard or custom format string that defines the acceptable format for `utf8Destination` .
`provider`	An optional object that supplies culture-specific formatting information for `utf8Destination` .

Returns

true

if the formatting was successful; otherwise,

false

.

System.Int64.TryFormat()

Tries to format the value of the current long number instance into the provided span of characters.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`destination`	The span in which to write this instance's value formatted as a span of characters.
`charsWritten`	When this method returns, contains the number of characters that were written in destination.
`format`	A span containing the characters that represent a standard or custom format string that defines the acceptable format for destination.
`provider`	An optional object that supplies culture-specific formatting information for destination.

Returns

true if the formatting was successful; otherwise, false.

System.Int64.TryParse()

Tries to parse a span of UTF-8 characters into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`utf8Text`	The span of UTF-8 characters to parse.
`style`	A bitwise combination of number styles that can be present in `utf8Text` .
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about `utf8Text` .
`result`	On return, contains the result of successfully parsing `utf8Text` or an undefined value on failure.

Returns

true

if

utf8Text

was successfully parsed; otherwise,

false

.

System.Int64.TryParse()

Tries to parse a span of UTF-8 characters into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`utf8Text`	The span of UTF-8 characters to parse.
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about `utf8Text` .
`result`	On return, contains the result of successfully parsing `utf8Text` or an undefined value on failure.

Returns

true

if

utf8Text

was successfully parsed; otherwise,

false

.

System.Int64.TryParse()

Tries to convert a UTF-8 character span containing the string representation of a number to its 64-bit signed integer equivalent.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`utf8Text`	A span containing the UTF-8 characters representing the number to convert.
`result`	When this method returns, contains the 64-bit signed integer value equivalent to the number contained in utf8Text if the conversion succeeded, or zero if the conversion failed. This parameter is passed uninitialized; any value originally supplied in result will be overwritten.

Returns

true if utf8Text was converted successfully; otherwise, false.

System.Int64.TryParse()

Converts the span representation of a number in a specified style and culture-specific format to its 64-bit signed integer equivalent. A return value indicates whether the conversion succeeded or failed.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A span containing the characters representing the number to convert. The span is interpreted using the style specified by style.
`style`	A bitwise combination of enumeration values that indicates the style elements that can be present in s. A typical value to specify is System.Globalization.NumberStyles.Integer.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information about s.
`result`	When this method returns, contains the 64-bit signed integer value equivalent of the number contained in s, if the conversion succeeded, or zero if the conversion failed. The conversion fails if the s parameter is null or System.String.Empty, is not in a format compliant with style, or represents a number less than Int64.MinValue or greater than Int64.MaxValue. This parameter is passed uninitialized; any value originally supplied in result will be overwritten.

Returns

true if s was converted successfully; otherwise, false.

System.Int64.TryParse()

Tries to parse a span of characters into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	The span of characters to parse.
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about `s` .
`result`	When this method returns, contains the result of successfully parsing `s` , or an undefined value on failure.

Returns

true

if

was successfully parsed; otherwise,

false

.

System.Int64.TryParse()

Converts the span representation of a number to its 64-bit signed integer equivalent. A return value indicates whether the conversion succeeded or failed.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A span containing the characters representing the number to convert.
`result`	When this method returns, contains the 64-bit signed integer value equivalent of the number contained in s, if the conversion succeeded, or zero if the conversion failed. The conversion fails if the s parameter is null or System.String.Empty, is not of the correct format, or represents a number less than Int64.MinValue or greater than Int64.MaxValue. This parameter is passed uninitialized; any value originally supplied in result will be overwritten.

Returns

true if s was converted successfully; otherwise, false.

System.Int64.TryParse()

Converts the string representation of a number in a specified style and culture-specific format to its 64-bit signed integer equivalent. A return value indicates whether the conversion succeeded or failed.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A string containing a number to convert. The string is interpreted using the style specified by style.
`style`	A bitwise combination of enumeration values that indicates the style elements that can be present in s. A typical value to specify is System.Globalization.NumberStyles.Integer.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information about s.
`result`	When this method returns, contains the 64-bit signed integer value equivalent of the number contained in s, if the conversion succeeded, or zero if the conversion failed. The conversion fails if the s parameter is null or System.String.Empty, is not in a format compliant with style, or represents a number less than Int64.MinValue or greater than Int64.MaxValue. This parameter is passed uninitialized; any value originally supplied in result will be overwritten.

Returns

true if s was converted successfully; otherwise, false.

System.Int64.TryParse()

Tries to parse a string into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	The string to parse.
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about `s` .
`result`	When this method returns, contains the result of successfully parsing `s` or an undefined value on failure.

Returns

true

if

was successfully parsed; otherwise,

false

.

System.Int64.TryParse()

Converts the string representation of a number to its 64-bit signed integer equivalent. A return value indicates whether the conversion succeeded or failed.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A string containing a number to convert.
`result`	When this method returns, contains the 64-bit signed integer value equivalent of the number contained in s, if the conversion succeeded, or zero if the conversion failed. The conversion fails if the s parameter is null or System.String.Empty, is not of the correct format, or represents a number less than Int64.MinValue or greater than Int64.MaxValue. This parameter is passed uninitialized; any value originally supplied in result will be overwritten.

Returns

true if s was converted successfully; otherwise, false.

System.Int64.System#Numerics#IAdditiveIdentity{System#Int64@System#Int64}#AdditiveIdentity

Gets the additive identity of the current type.

System.Int64.System#Numerics#IBinaryNumber{System#Int64}#AllBitsSet

Gets an instance of the binary type in which all bits are set.

System.Int64.System#Numerics#IMinMaxValue{System#Int64}#MaxValue

Gets the maximum value of the current type.

System.Int64.System#Numerics#IMinMaxValue{System#Int64}#MinValue

Gets the minimum value of the current type.

System.Int64.System#Numerics#IMultiplicativeIdentity{System#Int64@System#Int64}#MultiplicativeIdentity

Gets the multiplicative identity of the current type.

System.Int64.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Int64}#One

Gets the value 1 for the type.

System.Int64.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Int64}#Radix

Gets the radix, or base, for the type.

System.Int64.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#Int64}#Zero

Gets the value 0 for the type.

System.Int64.System#Numerics#ISignedNumber{System#Int64}#NegativeOne

Gets the value -1 for the type.

System.IntPtr

Represents a signed integer where the bit-width is the same as a pointer.

System.IntPtr.Zero

A read-only field that represents a signed integer that has been initialized to zero.

System.IntPtr.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of System.IntPtr using the specified 32-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A 32-bit signed integer.

System.IntPtr.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of System.IntPtr using the specified 64-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A 64-bit signed integer.

System.IntPtr.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of System.IntPtr using the specified pointer to an unspecified type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A pointer to an unspecified type.

System.IntPtr.Abs()

Computes the absolute of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value for which to get its absolute.

Returns

The absolute of

value

.

System.IntPtr.Add()

Adds an offset to a signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`pointer`	The signed integer to add the offset to.
`offset`	The offset to add.

Returns

A new signed integer that reflects the addition of offset to pointer.

System.IntPtr.Clamp()

Clamps a value to an inclusive minimum and maximum value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to clamp.
`min`	The inclusive minimum to which `value` should clamp.
`max`	The inclusive maximum to which `value` should clamp.

Returns

The result of clamping

value

to the inclusive range of

min

and

max

.

System.IntPtr.CompareTo()

Compares the current instance with another object of the same type and returns an integer that indicates whether the current instance precedes, follows, or occurs in the same position in the sort order as the other object.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A signed native integer to compare.

Returns

A value that indicates the relative order of the objects being compared. The return value has these meanings: Value Meaning Less than zero This instance precedes value in the sort order. Zero This instance occurs in the same position in the sort order as value. Greater than zero This instance follows value in the sort order.

System.IntPtr.CompareTo()

Compares the current instance with another object of the same type and returns an integer that indicates whether the current instance precedes, follows, or occurs in the same position in the sort order as the other object.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	An object to compare, or null.

Returns

A value that indicates the relative order of the objects being compared. The return value has these meanings: Value Meaning Less than zero This instance precedes value in the sort order. Zero This instance occurs in the same position in the sort order as value. Greater than zero This instance follows value in the sort order.

System.IntPtr.CopySign()

Copies the sign of a value to the sign of another value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value whose magnitude is used in the result.
`sign`	The value whose sign is used in the result.

Returns

A value with the magnitude of

value

and the sign of

sign

.

System.IntPtr.CreateChecked``1()

Creates an instance of the current type from a value, throwing an overflow exception for any values that fall outside the representable range of the current type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value that's used to create the instance of `TSelf` .

Returns

An instance of

TSelf

created from

value

.

System.IntPtr.CreateSaturating``1()

Creates an instance of the current type from a value, saturating any values that fall outside the representable range of the current type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value which is used to create the instance of `TSelf` .

Returns

An instance of

TSelf

created from

value

, saturating if

value

falls outside the representable range of

TSelf

.

System.IntPtr.CreateTruncating``1()

Creates an instance of the current type from a value, truncating any values that fall outside the representable range of the current type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value which is used to create the instance of `TSelf` .

Returns

An instance of

TSelf

created from

value

, truncating if

value

falls outside the representable range of

TSelf

.

System.IntPtr.DivRem()

Computes the quotient and remainder of two values.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value which `right` divides.
`right`	The value which divides `left` .

Returns

The quotient and remainder of

left

divided-by

right

.

System.IntPtr.Equals()

Indicates whether the current object is equal to another object of the same type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`other`	An object to compare with this object.

Returns

true if the current object is equal to other; otherwise, false.

System.IntPtr.Equals()

Returns a value indicating whether this instance is equal to a specified object.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`obj`	An object to compare with this instance or null.

Returns

true if obj is an instance of System.IntPtr and equals the value of this instance; otherwise, false.

System.IntPtr.GetHashCode

Returns the hash code for this instance.

Returns

A 32-bit signed integer hash code.

System.IntPtr.IsEvenInteger()

Determines if a value represents an even integral number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true

if

value

is an even integer; otherwise,

false

.

System.IntPtr.IsNegative()

Determines if a value is negative.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true

if

value

is negative; otherwise,

false

.

System.IntPtr.IsOddInteger()

Determines if a value represents an odd integral number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true

if

value

is an odd integer; otherwise,

false

.

System.IntPtr.IsPositive()

Determines if a value is positive.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true

if

value

is positive; otherwise,

false

.

System.IntPtr.IsPow2()

Determines if a value is a power of two.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true

if

value

is a power of two; otherwise,

false

.

System.IntPtr.LeadingZeroCount()

Computes the number of leading zeros in a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value whose leading zeroes are to be counted.

Returns

The number of leading zeros in

value

.

System.IntPtr.Log2()

Computes the log2 of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value whose log2 is to be computed.

Returns

The log2 of

value

.

System.IntPtr.Max()

Compares two values to compute which is greater.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to compare with `y` .
`y`	The value to compare with `x` .

Returns

if it is greater than

; otherwise,

.

System.IntPtr.MaxMagnitude()

Compares two values to compute which is greater.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to compare with `y` .
`y`	The value to compare with `x` .

Returns

if it is greater than

; otherwise,

.

System.IntPtr.Min()

Compares two values to compute which is lesser.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to compare with `y` .
`y`	The value to compare with `x` .

Returns

if it is less than

; otherwise,

.

System.IntPtr.MinMagnitude()

Compares two values to compute which is lesser.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to compare with `y` .
`y`	The value to compare with `x` .

Returns

if it is less than

; otherwise,

.

System.IntPtr.op_Addition()

Adds an offset to a signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`pointer`	The signed integer to add the offset to.
`offset`	The offset to add.

Returns

A new signed integer that reflects the addition of offset to pointer.

System.IntPtr.op_Equality()

Determines whether two specified instances of System.IntPtr are equal.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value1`	The first signed integer to compare.
`value2`	The second signed integer to compare.

Returns

true if value1 equals value2; otherwise, false.

System.IntPtr.op_Explicit()

Converts the value of a 32-bit signed integer to an System.IntPtr.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A 32-bit signed integer.

Returns

A new instance of System.IntPtr initialized to value.

System.IntPtr.op_Explicit()

Converts the value of a 64-bit signed integer to an System.IntPtr.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A 64-bit signed integer.

Returns

A new instance of System.IntPtr initialized to value.

System.IntPtr.op_Explicit()

Converts the value of the specified System.IntPtr to a 32-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The signed integer to convert.

Returns

The contents of value.

System.IntPtr.op_Explicit()

Converts the value of the specified System.IntPtr to a 64-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The signed integer to convert.

Returns

The contents of value.

System.IntPtr.op_Explicit()

Converts the value of the specified System.IntPtr to a pointer to an unspecified type. This API is not CLS-compliant.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The signed integer to convert.

Returns

The contents of value.

System.IntPtr.op_Explicit()

Converts the specified pointer to an unspecified type to an System.IntPtr. This API is not CLS-compliant.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A pointer to an unspecified type.

Returns

A new instance of System.IntPtr initialized to value.

System.IntPtr.op_Inequality()

Determines whether two specified instances of System.IntPtr are not equal.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value1`	The first signed integer to compare.
`value2`	The second signed integer to compare.

Returns

true if value1 does not equal value2; otherwise, false.

System.IntPtr.op_Subtraction()

Subtracts an offset from a signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`pointer`	The signed integer to subtract the offset from.
`offset`	The offset to subtract.

Returns

A new signed integer that reflects the subtraction of offset from pointer.

System.IntPtr.Parse()

Parses a span of UTF-8 characters into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`utf8Text`	The span of UTF-8 characters to parse.
`style`	A bitwise combination of number styles that can be present in `utf8Text` .
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about `utf8Text` .

Returns

The result of parsing

utf8Text

.

System.IntPtr.Parse()

Parses a span of UTF-8 characters into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`utf8Text`	The span of UTF-8 characters to parse.
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about `utf8Text` .

Returns

The result of parsing

utf8Text

.

System.IntPtr.Parse()

Converts the read-only span of characters representation of a number in a specified style and culture-specific format to its signed native integer equivalent.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A read-only span of characters containing a number to convert.
`style`	A bitwise combination of the enumeration values that indicates the style elements that can be present in s.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information about s.

Returns

A signed native integer equivalent to the number contained in s.

System.IntPtr.Parse()

Parses a span of characters into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	The span of characters to parse.
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about s.

Returns

The result of parsing s.

System.IntPtr.Parse()

Converts the string representation of a number to its signed native integer equivalent.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A string containing a number to convert.

Returns

A signed native integer equivalent to the number contained in s.

System.IntPtr.Parse()

Converts the string representation of a number in a specified style to its signed native integer equivalent.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A string containing a number to convert.
`style`	A bitwise combination of the enumeration values that indicates the style elements that can be present in s.

Returns

A signed native integer equivalent to the number contained in s.

System.IntPtr.Parse()

Converts the string representation of a number in a specified style and culture-specific format to its signed native integer equivalent.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A string containing a number to convert.
`style`	A bitwise combination of the enumeration values that indicates the style elements that can be present in s.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information about s.

Returns

A signed native integer equivalent to the number contained in s.

System.IntPtr.Parse()

Converts the string representation of a number in a specified culture-specific format to its signed native integer equivalent.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A string containing a number to convert.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information about s.

Returns

A signed native integer equivalent to the number contained in s.

System.IntPtr.PopCount()

Computes the number of bits that are set in a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value whose set bits are to be counted.

Returns

The number of set bits in

value

.

System.IntPtr.RotateLeft()

Rotates a value left by a given amount.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value which is rotated left by `rotateAmount` .
`rotateAmount`	The amount by which `value` is rotated left.

Returns

The result of rotating

value

left by

rotateAmount

.

System.IntPtr.RotateRight()

Rotates a value right by a given amount.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value which is rotated right by `rotateAmount` .
`rotateAmount`	The amount by which `value` is rotated right.

Returns

The result of rotating

value

right by

rotateAmount

.

System.IntPtr.Sign()

Computes the sign of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value whose sign is to be computed.

Returns

A positive value if

value

is positive, if

value

is zero, and a negative value if

value

is negative.

System.IntPtr.Subtract()

Subtracts an offset from a signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`pointer`	The signed integer to subtract the offset from.
`offset`	The offset to subtract.

Returns

A new signed integer that reflects the subtraction of offset from pointer.

System.IntPtr.System#Numerics#IAdditionOperators{System#IntPtr@System#IntPtr@System#IntPtr}#op_Addition()

Adds two values together to compute their sum.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value to which right is added.
`right`	The value that's added to left.

Returns

The sum of left and right.

System.IntPtr.System#Numerics#IAdditionOperators{System#IntPtr@System#IntPtr@System#IntPtr}#op_CheckedAddition()

Adds two values together to compute their sum.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value to which right is added.
`right`	The value that's added to left.

Returns

The sum of left and right.

System.IntPtr.System#Numerics#IBinaryInteger<nint>#GetByteCount

Gets the number of bytes that will be written as part of .

Returns

The number of bytes that will be written as part of .

System.IntPtr.System#Numerics#IBinaryInteger<nint>#GetShortestBitLength

Gets the length, in bits, of the shortest two's complement representation of the current value.

Returns

The length, in bits, of the shortest two's complement representation of the current value.

System.IntPtr.System#Numerics#IBinaryInteger{System#IntPtr}#TryReadBigEndian()

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`source`
`isUnsigned`
`value`

System.IntPtr.System#Numerics#IBinaryInteger{System#IntPtr}#TryReadLittleEndian()

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`source`
`isUnsigned`
`value`

System.IntPtr.System#Numerics#IBinaryInteger<nint>#TryWriteBigEndian()

Tries to write the current value, in big-endian format, to a given span.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`destination`	The span to which the current value should be written.
`bytesWritten`	When this method returns, contains the number of bytes written to `destination` .

Returns

true

if the value was succesfully written to

destination

; otherwise,

false

.

System.IntPtr.System#Numerics#IBinaryInteger<nint>#TryWriteLittleEndian()

Tries to write the current value, in little-endian format, to a given span.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`destination`	The span to which the current value should be written.
`bytesWritten`	When this method returns, contains the number of bytes written to `destination` .

Returns

true

if the value was succesfully written to

destination

; otherwise,

false

.

System.IntPtr.System#Numerics#IBitwiseOperators{System#IntPtr@System#IntPtr@System#IntPtr}#op_BitwiseAnd()

Computes the bitwise-and of two values.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value to and with right.
`right`	The value to and with left.

Returns

The bitwise-and of left and right.

System.IntPtr.System#Numerics#IBitwiseOperators{System#IntPtr@System#IntPtr@System#IntPtr}#op_BitwiseOr()

Computes the bitwise-or of two values.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value to or with right.
`right`	The value to or with left.

Returns

The bitwise-or of left and right.

System.IntPtr.System#Numerics#IBitwiseOperators{System#IntPtr@System#IntPtr@System#IntPtr}#op_ExclusiveOr()

Computes the exclusive-or of two values.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value to xor with right.
`right`	The value to xor with left.

Returns

The exclusive-or of left and right.

System.IntPtr.System#Numerics#IBitwiseOperators{System#IntPtr@System#IntPtr@System#IntPtr}#op_OnesComplement()

Computes the ones-complement representation of a given value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value for which to compute the ones-complement.

Returns

The ones-complement of value.

System.IntPtr.System#Numerics#IComparisonOperators{System#IntPtr@System#IntPtr@System#Boolean}#op_GreaterThan()

Compares two values to determine which is greater.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value to compare with right.
`right`	The value to compare with left.

Returns

true if left is greater than right; otherwise, false.

System.IntPtr.System#Numerics#IComparisonOperators{System#IntPtr@System#IntPtr@System#Boolean}#op_GreaterThanOrEqual()

Compares two values to determine which is greater or equal.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value to compare with right.
`right`	The value to compare with left.

Returns

true if left is greater than or equal to right; otherwise, false.

System.IntPtr.System#Numerics#IComparisonOperators{System#IntPtr@System#IntPtr@System#Boolean}#op_LessThan()

Compares two values to determine which is less.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value to compare with right.
`right`	The value to compare with left.

Returns

true if left is less than right; otherwise, false.

System.IntPtr.System#Numerics#IComparisonOperators{System#IntPtr@System#IntPtr@System#Boolean}#op_LessThanOrEqual()

Compares two values to determine which is less or equal.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value to compare with right.
`right`	The value to compare with left.

Returns

true if left is less than or equal to right; otherwise, false.

System.IntPtr.System#Numerics#IDecrementOperators{System#IntPtr}#op_CheckedDecrement()

Decrements a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to decrement.

Returns

The result of decrementing value.

System.IntPtr.System#Numerics#IDecrementOperators{System#IntPtr}#op_Decrement()

Decrements a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to decrement.

Returns

The result of decrementing value.

System.IntPtr.System#Numerics#IDivisionOperators{System#IntPtr@System#IntPtr@System#IntPtr}#op_Division()

Divides one value by another to compute their quotient.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value that right divides.
`right`	The value that divides left.

Returns

The quotient of left divided by right.

System.IntPtr.System#Numerics#IIncrementOperators{System#IntPtr}#op_CheckedIncrement()

Increments a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to increment.

Returns

The result of incrementing value.

System.IntPtr.System#Numerics#IIncrementOperators{System#IntPtr}#op_Increment()

Increments a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to increment.

Returns

The result of incrementing value.

System.IntPtr.System#Numerics#IModulusOperators{System#IntPtr@System#IntPtr@System#IntPtr}#op_Modulus()

Divides two values together to compute their modulus or remainder.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value that right divides.
`right`	The value that divides left.

Returns

The modulus or remainder of left divided by right.

System.IntPtr.System#Numerics#IMultiplyOperators{System#IntPtr@System#IntPtr@System#IntPtr}#op_CheckedMultiply()

Multiplies two values together to compute their product.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value that right multiplies.
`right`	The value that multiplies left.

Returns

The product of left multiplied by right.

System.IntPtr.System#Numerics#IMultiplyOperators{System#IntPtr@System#IntPtr@System#IntPtr}#op_Multiply()

Multiplies two values together to compute their product.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value that right multiplies.
`right`	The value that multiplies left.

Returns

The product of left multiplied by right.

System.IntPtr.System#Numerics#INumber{System#IntPtr}#MaxNumber()

Compares two values to compute which is greater and returning the other value if an input is NaN.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to compare with y.
`y`	The value to compare with x.

Returns

x if it is greater than y; otherwise, y.

System.IntPtr.System#Numerics#INumber{System#IntPtr}#MinNumber()

Compares two values to compute which is lesser and returning the other value if an input is NaN.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to compare with y.
`y`	The value to compare with x.

Returns

x if it is less than y; otherwise, y.

System.IntPtr.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#IntPtr}#IsCanonical()

Determines if a value is in its canonical representation.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is in its canonical representation; otherwise, false.

System.IntPtr.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#IntPtr}#IsComplexNumber()

Determines if a value represents a complex number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is a complex number; otherwise, false.

System.IntPtr.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#IntPtr}#IsFinite()

Determines if a value is finite.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is finite; otherwise, false.

System.IntPtr.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#IntPtr}#IsImaginaryNumber()

Determines if a value represents a pure imaginary number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is a pure imaginary number; otherwise, false.

System.IntPtr.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#IntPtr}#IsInfinity()

Determines if a value is infinite.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is infinite; otherwise, false.

System.IntPtr.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#IntPtr}#IsInteger()

Determines if a value represents an integral number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is an integer; otherwise, false.

System.IntPtr.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#IntPtr}#IsNaN()

Determines if a value is NaN.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is NaN; otherwise, false.

System.IntPtr.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#IntPtr}#IsNegativeInfinity()

Determines if a value is negative infinity.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is negative infinity; otherwise, false.

System.IntPtr.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#IntPtr}#IsNormal()

Determines if a value is normal.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is normal; otherwise, false.

System.IntPtr.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#IntPtr}#IsPositiveInfinity()

Determines if a value is positive infinity.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is positive infinity; otherwise, false.

System.IntPtr.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#IntPtr}#IsRealNumber()

Determines if a value represents a real number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is a real number; otherwise, false.

System.IntPtr.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#IntPtr}#IsSubnormal()

Determines if a value is subnormal.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is subnormal; otherwise, false.

System.IntPtr.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#IntPtr}#IsZero()

Determines if a value is zero.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is zero; otherwise, false.

System.IntPtr.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#IntPtr}#MaxMagnitudeNumber()

Compares two values to compute which has the greater magnitude and returning the other value if an input is NaN.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to compare with y.
`y`	The value to compare with x.

Returns

x if it is greater than y; otherwise, y.

System.IntPtr.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#IntPtr}#MinMagnitudeNumber()

Compares two values to compute which has the lesser magnitude and returning the other value if an input is NaN.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to compare with y.
`y`	The value to compare with x.

Returns

x if it is less than y; otherwise, y.

System.IntPtr.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#IntPtr}#TryConvertFromChecked``1()

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`
`result`

System.IntPtr.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#IntPtr}#TryConvertFromSaturating``1()

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`
`result`

System.IntPtr.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#IntPtr}#TryConvertFromTruncating``1()

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`
`result`

System.IntPtr.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#IntPtr}#TryConvertToChecked``1()

Tries to convert an instance of the the current type to another type, throwing an overflow exception for any values that fall outside the representable range of the current type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value that's used to create the instance of .
`result`	When this method returns, contains an instance of converted from value.

Returns

false if is not supported; otherwise, true.

System.IntPtr.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#IntPtr}#TryConvertToSaturating``1()

Tries to convert an instance of the the current type to another type, saturating any values that fall outside the representable range of the current type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value that's used to create the instance of .
`result`	When this method returns, contains an instance of converted from value.

Returns

false if is not supported; otherwise, true.

System.IntPtr.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#IntPtr}#TryConvertToTruncating``1()

Tries to convert an instance of the the current type to another type, truncating any values that fall outside the representable range of the current type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value that's used to create the instance of .
`result`	When this method returns, contains an instance of converted from value.

Returns

false if is not supported; otherwise, true.

System.IntPtr.System#Numerics#IShiftOperators{System#IntPtr@System#Int32@System#IntPtr}#op_LeftShift()

Shifts a value left by a given amount.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value that is shifted left by shiftAmount.
`shiftAmount`	The amount by which value is shifted left.

Returns

The result of shifting value left by shiftAmount.

System.IntPtr.System#Numerics#IShiftOperators{System#IntPtr@System#Int32@System#IntPtr}#op_RightShift()

Shifts a value right by a given amount.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value that is shifted right by shiftAmount.
`shiftAmount`	The amount by which value is shifted right.

Returns

The result of shifting value right by shiftAmount.

System.IntPtr.System#Numerics#IShiftOperators{System#IntPtr@System#Int32@System#IntPtr}#op_UnsignedRightShift()

Shifts a value right by a given amount.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value that is shifted right by shiftAmount.
`shiftAmount`	The amount by which value is shifted right.

Returns

The result of shifting value right by shiftAmount.

System.IntPtr.System#Numerics#ISubtractionOperators{System#IntPtr@System#IntPtr@System#IntPtr}#op_CheckedSubtraction()

Subtracts two values to compute their difference.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value from which right is subtracted.
`right`	The value that's subtracted from left.

Returns

The value of right subtracted from left.

System.IntPtr.System#Numerics#ISubtractionOperators{System#IntPtr@System#IntPtr@System#IntPtr}#op_Subtraction()

Subtracts two values to compute their difference.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value from which right is subtracted.
`right`	The value that's subtracted from left.

Returns

The value of right subtracted from left.

System.IntPtr.System#Numerics#IUnaryNegationOperators{System#IntPtr@System#IntPtr}#op_CheckedUnaryNegation()

Computes the checked unary negation of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value for which to compute the unary negation.

Returns

The unary negation of value.

System.IntPtr.System#Numerics#IUnaryNegationOperators{System#IntPtr@System#IntPtr}#op_UnaryNegation()

Computes the unary negation of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value for which to compute the unary negation.

Returns

The unary negation of value.

System.IntPtr.System#Numerics#IUnaryPlusOperators{System#IntPtr@System#IntPtr}#op_UnaryPlus()

Computes the unary plus of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value for which to compute the unary plus.

Returns

The unary plus of value.

System.IntPtr.System#Runtime#Serialization#ISerializable#GetObjectData()

Populates a System.Runtime.Serialization.SerializationInfo object with the data needed to serialize the current System.IntPtr object.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`info`	The System.Runtime.Serialization.SerializationInfo object to populate with data.
`context`	The destination for this serialization. (This parameter is not used; specify null.)

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value whose trailing zeroes are to be counted.

Returns

The number of trailing zeros in

value

.

System.IntPtr.TryFormat()

Tries to format the value of the current instance as UTF-8 into the provided span of bytes.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`utf8Destination`	The span in which to write this instance's value formatted as a span of bytes.
`bytesWritten`	When this method returns, contains the number of bytes that were written in `utf8Destination` .
`format`	A span containing the characters that represent a standard or custom format string that defines the acceptable format for `utf8Destination` .
`provider`	An optional object that supplies culture-specific formatting information for `utf8Destination` .

Returns

true

if the formatting was successful; otherwise,

false

.

System.IntPtr.TryFormat()

Tries to format the value of the current instance into the provided span of characters.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`destination`	The span where this instance's value formatted as a span of characters should be written.
`charsWritten`	When this method returns, contains the number of characters that were written in destination.
`format`	The characters that represent a standard or custom format string that defines the acceptable format for destination.
`provider`	An optional object that supplies culture-specific formatting information for destination.

Returns

true if the formatting was successful; otherwise, false.

System.IntPtr.TryParse()

Tries to parse a span of UTF-8 characters into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`utf8Text`	The span of UTF-8 characters to parse.
`style`	A bitwise combination of number styles that can be present in `utf8Text` .
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about `utf8Text` .
`result`	On return, contains the result of successfully parsing `utf8Text` or an undefined value on failure.

Returns

true

if

utf8Text

was successfully parsed; otherwise,

false

.

System.IntPtr.TryParse()

Tries to parse a span of UTF-8 characters into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`utf8Text`	The span of UTF-8 characters to parse.
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about `utf8Text` .
`result`	On return, contains the result of successfully parsing `utf8Text` or an undefined value on failure.

Returns

true

if

utf8Text

was successfully parsed; otherwise,

false

.

System.IntPtr.TryParse()

Tries to convert a UTF-8 character span containing the string representation of a number to its signed integer equivalent.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`utf8Text`	A span containing the UTF-8 characters representing the number to convert.
`result`	When this method returns, contains the signed integer value equivalent to the number contained in utf8Text if the conversion succeeded, or zero if the conversion failed. This parameter is passed uninitialized; any value originally supplied in result will be overwritten.

Returns

true if utf8Text was converted successfully; otherwise, false.

System.IntPtr.TryParse()

Converts the read-only span of characters representation of a number in a specified style and culture-specific format to its signed native integer equivalent. A return value indicates whether the conversion succeeded.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A read-only span of characters containing a number to convert. The string is interpreted using the style specified by style.
`style`	A bitwise combination of enumeration values that indicates the style elements that can be present in s.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information about s.
`result`	When this method returns, contains the signed native integer value equivalent of the number contained in s, if the conversion succeeded, or zero if the conversion failed. The conversion fails if the s parameter is empty, is not of the correct format, or represents a number less than System.IntPtr.MinValue or greater than System.IntPtr.MaxValue. This parameter is passed uninitialized; any value originally supplied in result will be overwritten.

Returns

true if s was converted successfully; otherwise, false.

System.IntPtr.TryParse()

Tries to parse a string into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A read-only span of characters containing a number to convert.
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about s.
`result`	When this method returns, contains the result of successfully parsing s or an undefined value on failure.

Returns

true if s was converted successfully; otherwise, false.

System.IntPtr.TryParse()

Converts the read-only span of characters representation of a number to its signed native integer equivalent. A return value indicates whether the conversion succeeded.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A read-only span of characters containing a number to convert.
`result`	When this method returns, contains the signed native integer equivalent of the number contained in s, if the conversion succeeded, or zero if the conversion failed. The conversion fails if the s parameter is empty, is not of the correct format, or represents a number less than System.IntPtr.MinValue or greater than System.IntPtr.MaxValue. This parameter is passed uninitialized; any value originally supplied in result will be overwritten.

Returns

true if s was converted successfully; otherwise, false.

System.IntPtr.TryParse()

Converts the string representation of a number in a specified style and culture-specific format to its signed native integer equivalent. A return value indicates whether the conversion succeeded.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A string containing a number to convert. The string is interpreted using the style specified by style.
`style`	A bitwise combination of enumeration values that indicates the style elements that can be present in s.
`provider`	An object that supplies culture-specific formatting information about s.
`result`	When this method returns, contains the signed native integer value equivalent of the number contained in s, if the conversion succeeded, or zero if the conversion failed. The conversion fails if the s parameter is null or empty, is not of the correct format, or represents a number less than System.IntPtr.MinValue or greater than System.IntPtr.MaxValue. This parameter is passed uninitialized; any value originally supplied in result will be overwritten.

Returns

true if s was converted successfully; otherwise, false.

System.IntPtr.TryParse()

Tries to parse a string into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	The string to parse.
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about `s` .
`result`	When this method returns, contains the result of successfully parsing `s` or an undefined value on failure.

Returns

true

if

was successfully parsed; otherwise,

false

.

System.IntPtr.TryParse()

Converts the string representation of a number to its signed native integer equivalent. A return value indicates whether the conversion succeeded.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	A string containing a number to convert.
`result`	When this method returns, contains the signed native integer value equivalent of the number contained in s, if the conversion succeeded, or zero if the conversion failed. The conversion fails if the s parameter is null or empty, is not of the correct format, or represents a number less than System.IntPtr.MinValue or greater than System.IntPtr.MaxValue. This parameter is passed uninitialized; any value originally supplied in result will be overwritten.

Returns

true if s was converted successfully; otherwise, false.

System.IntPtr.MaxValue

Gets the largest possible value of .

Returns

if it is greater than

; otherwise,

.

System.IntPtr.MinValue

Gets the smallest possible value of .

Returns

if it is less than

; otherwise,

.

System.IntPtr.Size

Gets the size of this instance.

Returns

The size of a signed integer in the executing process, measured in bytes. The value of this property is 4 in a 32-bit process, and 8 in a 64-bit process. You can define the process type by setting the /platform switch when you compile your code with the C# and Visual Basic compilers.

System.IntPtr.System#Numerics#IAdditiveIdentity{System#IntPtr@System#IntPtr}#AdditiveIdentity

Gets the additive identity of the current type.

System.IntPtr.System#Numerics#IBinaryNumber{System#IntPtr}#AllBitsSet

Gets an instance of the binary type in which all bits are set.

System.IntPtr.System#Numerics#IMinMaxValue{System#IntPtr}#MaxValue

Gets the maximum value of the current type.

System.IntPtr.System#Numerics#IMinMaxValue{System#IntPtr}#MinValue

Gets the minimum value of the current type.

System.IntPtr.System#Numerics#IMultiplicativeIdentity{System#IntPtr@System#IntPtr}#MultiplicativeIdentity

Gets the multiplicative identity of the current type.

System.IntPtr.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#IntPtr}#One

Gets the value 1 for the type.

System.IntPtr.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#IntPtr}#Radix

Gets the radix, or base, for the type.

System.IntPtr.System#Numerics#INumberBase{System#IntPtr}#Zero

Gets the value 0 for the type.

System.IntPtr.System#Numerics#ISignedNumber{System#IntPtr}#NegativeOne

Gets the value -1 for the type.

System.InvalidCastException

The exception that is thrown for invalid casting or explicit conversion.

System.InvalidCastException.#ctor

Initializes a new instance of the System.InvalidCastException class.

System.InvalidCastException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.InvalidCastException class with serialized data.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`info`	The object that holds the serialized object data.
`context`	The contextual information about the source or destination.

System.InvalidCastException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.InvalidCastException class with a specified error message.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	The message that describes the error.

System.InvalidCastException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.InvalidCastException class with a specified error message and a reference to the inner exception that is the cause of this exception.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	The error message that explains the reason for the exception.
`innerException`	The exception that is the cause of the current exception. If the innerException parameter is not null, the current exception is raised in a catch block that handles the inner exception.

System.InvalidCastException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.InvalidCastException class with a specified message and error code.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	The message that indicates the reason the exception occurred.
`errorCode`	The error code (HRESULT) value associated with the exception.

System.InvalidOperationException

The exception that is thrown when a method call is invalid for the object's current state.

System.InvalidOperationException.#ctor

Initializes a new instance of the System.InvalidOperationException class.

System.InvalidOperationException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.InvalidOperationException class with serialized data.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`info`	The object that holds the serialized object data.
`context`	The contextual information about the source or destination.

System.InvalidOperationException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.InvalidOperationException class with a specified error message.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	The message that describes the error.

System.InvalidOperationException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.InvalidOperationException class with a specified error message and a reference to the inner exception that is the cause of this exception.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	The error message that explains the reason for the exception.
`innerException`	The exception that is the cause of the current exception. If the innerException parameter is not a null reference (Nothing in Visual Basic), the current exception is raised in a catch block that handles the inner exception.

System.InvalidProgramException

The exception that is thrown when a program contains invalid Microsoft intermediate language (MSIL) or metadata. Generally this indicates a bug in the compiler that generated the program. This exception is also thrown when internal runtime implementation limits have been exceeded by the program.

System.InvalidProgramException.#ctor

Initializes a new instance of the System.InvalidProgramException class with default properties.

System.InvalidProgramException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.InvalidProgramException class with a specified error message.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	The error message that explains the reason for the exception.

System.InvalidProgramException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.InvalidProgramException class with a specified error message and a reference to the inner exception that is the cause of this exception.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	The error message that explains the reason for the exception.
`inner`	The exception that is the cause of the current exception. If the inner parameter is not a null reference (Nothing in Visual Basic), the current exception is raised in a catch block that handles the inner exception.

System.InvalidTimeZoneException

The exception that is thrown when time zone information is invalid.

System.InvalidTimeZoneException.#ctor

Initializes a new instance of the System.InvalidTimeZoneException class with a system-supplied message.

System.InvalidTimeZoneException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.InvalidTimeZoneException class from serialized data.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`info`	The object that contains the serialized data.
`context`	The stream that contains the serialized data.

System.InvalidTimeZoneException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.InvalidTimeZoneException class with the specified message string.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	A string that describes the exception.

System.InvalidTimeZoneException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.InvalidTimeZoneException class with a specified error message and a reference to the inner exception that is the cause of this exception.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	A string that describes the exception.
`innerException`	The exception that is the cause of the current exception.

System.IO.BinaryReader

Reads primitive data types as binary values in a specific encoding.

System.IO.BinaryReader.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.IO.BinaryReader class based on the specified stream and using UTF-8 encoding.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`input`	The input stream.

System.IO.BinaryReader.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.IO.BinaryReader class based on the specified stream and character encoding.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`input`	The input stream.
`encoding`	The character encoding to use.

System.IO.BinaryReader.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.IO.BinaryReader class based on the specified stream and character encoding, and optionally leaves the stream open.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`input`	The input stream.
`encoding`	The character encoding to use.
`leaveOpen`	true to leave the stream open after the System.IO.BinaryReader object is disposed; otherwise, false.

System.IO.BinaryReader.Close

Closes the current reader and the underlying stream.

System.IO.BinaryReader.Dispose

Releases all resources used by the current instance of the System.IO.BinaryReader class.

System.IO.BinaryReader.Dispose()

Releases the unmanaged resources used by the System.IO.BinaryReader class and optionally releases the managed resources.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`disposing`	true to release both managed and unmanaged resources; false to release only unmanaged resources.

System.IO.BinaryReader.FillBuffer()

Fills the internal buffer with the specified number of bytes read from the stream.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`numBytes`	The number of bytes to be read.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`output`	The output stream.

System.IO.BinaryWriter.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.IO.BinaryWriter class based on the specified stream and character encoding.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`output`	The output stream.
`encoding`	The character encoding to use.

System.IO.BinaryWriter.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.IO.BinaryWriter class based on the specified stream and character encoding, and optionally leaves the stream open.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`output`	The output stream.
`encoding`	The character encoding to use.
`leaveOpen`	true to leave the stream open after the System.IO.BinaryWriter object is disposed; otherwise, false.

System.IO.BinaryWriter.Close

Closes the current System.IO.BinaryWriter and the underlying stream.

System.IO.BinaryWriter.Dispose

Releases all resources used by the current instance of the System.IO.BinaryWriter class.

System.IO.BinaryWriter.Dispose()

Releases the unmanaged resources used by the System.IO.BinaryWriter and optionally releases the managed resources.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`disposing`	true to release both managed and unmanaged resources; false to release only unmanaged resources.

System.IO.BinaryWriter.DisposeAsync

Asynchronously releases all resources used by the current instance of the System.IO.BinaryWriter class.

Returns

A task that represents the asynchronous dispose operation.

System.IO.BinaryWriter.Flush

Clears all buffers for the current writer and causes any buffered data to be written to the underlying device.

System.IO.BinaryWriter.Seek()

Sets the position within the current stream.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`offset`	A byte offset relative to origin.
`origin`	A field of System.IO.SeekOrigin indicating the reference point from which the new position is to be obtained.

Returns

The position with the current stream.

System.IO.BinaryWriter.Write()

Writes a one-byte Boolean value to the current stream, with 0 representing false and 1 representing true.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The Boolean value to write (0 or 1).

System.IO.BinaryWriter.Write()

Writes an unsigned byte to the current stream and advances the stream position by one byte.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The unsigned byte to write.

System.IO.BinaryWriter.Write()

Writes a byte array to the underlying stream.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`	A byte array containing the data to write.

System.IO.BinaryWriter.Write()

Writes a region of a byte array to the current stream.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`	A byte array containing the data to write.
`index`	The index of the first byte to read from buffer and to write to the stream.
`count`	The number of bytes to read from buffer and to write to the stream.

System.IO.BinaryWriter.Write()

Writes a Unicode character to the current stream and advances the current position of the stream in accordance with the Encoding used and the specific characters being written to the stream.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`ch`	The non-surrogate, Unicode character to write.

System.IO.BinaryWriter.Write()

Writes a character array to the current stream and advances the current position of the stream in accordance with the Encoding used and the specific characters being written to the stream.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`chars`	A character array containing the data to write.

System.IO.BinaryWriter.Write()

Writes a section of a character array to the current stream, and advances the current position of the stream in accordance with the Encoding used and perhaps the specific characters being written to the stream.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`chars`	A character array containing the data to write.
`index`	The index of the first character to read from chars and to write to the stream.
`count`	The number of characters to read from chars and to write to the stream.

System.IO.BinaryWriter.Write()

Writes a decimal value to the current stream and advances the stream position by sixteen bytes.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The decimal value to write.

System.IO.BinaryWriter.Write()

Writes an eight-byte floating-point value to the current stream and advances the stream position by eight bytes.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The eight-byte floating-point value to write.

System.IO.BinaryWriter.Write()

Writes an two-byte floating-point value to the current stream and advances the stream position by two bytes.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The two-byte floating-point value to write.

System.IO.BinaryWriter.Write()

Writes a two-byte signed integer to the current stream and advances the stream position by two bytes.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The two-byte signed integer to write.

System.IO.BinaryWriter.Write()

Writes a four-byte signed integer to the current stream and advances the stream position by four bytes.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The four-byte signed integer to write.

System.IO.BinaryWriter.Write()

Writes an eight-byte signed integer to the current stream and advances the stream position by eight bytes.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The eight-byte signed integer to write.

System.IO.BinaryWriter.Write()

Writes a span of bytes to the current stream.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`	The span of bytes to write.

System.IO.BinaryWriter.Write()

Writes a span of characters to the current stream, and advances the current position of the stream in accordance with the Encoding used and perhaps the specific characters being written to the stream.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`chars`	A span of chars to write.

System.IO.BinaryWriter.Write()

Writes a signed byte to the current stream and advances the stream position by one byte.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The signed byte to write.

System.IO.BinaryWriter.Write()

Writes a four-byte floating-point value to the current stream and advances the stream position by four bytes.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The four-byte floating-point value to write.

System.IO.BinaryWriter.Write()

Writes a length-prefixed string to this stream in the current encoding of the System.IO.BinaryWriter, and advances the current position of the stream in accordance with the encoding used and the specific characters being written to the stream.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to write.

System.IO.BinaryWriter.Write()

Writes a two-byte unsigned integer to the current stream and advances the stream position by two bytes.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The two-byte unsigned integer to write.

System.IO.BinaryWriter.Write()

Writes a four-byte unsigned integer to the current stream and advances the stream position by four bytes.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The four-byte unsigned integer to write.

System.IO.BinaryWriter.Write()

Writes an eight-byte unsigned integer to the current stream and advances the stream position by eight bytes.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The eight-byte unsigned integer to write.

System.IO.BinaryWriter.Write7BitEncodedInt()

Writes a 32-bit integer in a compressed format.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 32-bit integer to be written.

System.IO.BinaryWriter.Write7BitEncodedInt64()

Writes out a number 7 bits at a time.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to write.

System.IO.BinaryWriter.BaseStream

Gets the underlying stream of the System.IO.BinaryWriter.

Returns

The underlying stream associated with the BinaryWriter.

System.IO.BufferedStream

Adds a buffering layer to read and write operations on another stream. This class cannot be inherited.

System.IO.BufferedStream.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.IO.BufferedStream class with a default buffer size of 4096 bytes.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`stream`	The current stream.

System.IO.BufferedStream.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.IO.BufferedStream class with the specified buffer size.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`stream`	The current stream.
`bufferSize`	The buffer size in bytes.

System.IO.BufferedStream.BeginRead()

Begins an asynchronous read operation. (Consider using System.IO.BufferedStream.ReadAsync() instead.)

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`	The buffer to read the data into.
`offset`	The byte offset in buffer at which to begin writing data read from the stream.
`count`	The maximum number of bytes to read.
`callback`	An optional asynchronous callback, to be called when the read is complete.
`state`	A user-provided object that distinguishes this particular asynchronous read request from other requests.

Returns

An object that represents the asynchronous read, which could still be pending.

System.IO.BufferedStream.BeginWrite()

Begins an asynchronous write operation. (Consider using System.IO.BufferedStream.WriteAsync() instead.)

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`	The buffer containing data to write to the current stream.
`offset`	The zero-based byte offset in buffer at which to begin copying bytes to the current stream.
`count`	The maximum number of bytes to write.
`callback`	The method to be called when the asynchronous write operation is completed.
`state`	A user-provided object that distinguishes this particular asynchronous write request from other requests.

Returns

An object that references the asynchronous write which could still be pending.

System.IO.BufferedStream.CopyTo()

Reads the bytes from the current buffered stream and writes them to another stream.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`destination`	The stream to which the contents of the current buffered stream will be copied.
`bufferSize`	The size of the buffer. This value must be greater than zero. The default size is 81920.

System.IO.BufferedStream.CopyToAsync()

Asynchronously reads the bytes from the current buffered stream and writes them to another stream, using a specified buffer size and cancellation token.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`destination`	The stream to which the contents of the current buffered stream will be copied.
`bufferSize`	The size, in bytes, of the buffer. This value must be greater than zero. The default sizer is 81920.
`cancellationToken`	The token to monitor for cancellation requests. The default value is System.Threading.CancellationToken.None.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	An integer indicating the desired length of the current buffered stream in bytes.

System.IO.BufferedStream.Write()

Copies bytes to the buffered stream and advances the current position within the buffered stream by the number of bytes written.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`
`offset`	The offset in the buffer at which to begin copying bytes to the current buffered stream.
`count`	The number of bytes to be written to the current buffered stream.

System.IO.BufferedStream.Write()

Writes a sequence of bytes to the current buffered stream and advances the current position within this buffered stream by the number of bytes written.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`	A region of memory. This method copies the contents of this region to the current buffered stream.

System.IO.BufferedStream.WriteAsync()

Asynchronously writes a sequence of bytes to the current stream, advances the current position within this stream by the number of bytes written, and monitors cancellation requests.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`	The buffer to write data from.
`offset`	The zero-based byte offset in buffer from which to begin copying bytes to the stream.
`count`	The maximum number of bytes to write.
`cancellationToken`	The token to monitor for cancellation requests.

Returns

A task that represents the asynchronous write operation.

System.IO.BufferedStream.WriteAsync()

Asynchronously writes a sequence of bytes to the current buffered stream, advances the current position within this buffered stream by the number of bytes written, and monitors cancellation requests.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`	The region of memory to write data from.
`cancellationToken`	The token to monitor for cancellation requests. The default value is System.Threading.CancellationToken.None.

Returns

A task that represents the asynchronous write operation.

System.IO.BufferedStream.WriteByte()

Writes a byte to the current position in the buffered stream.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A byte to write to the stream.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The name of the directory to remove.
`recursive`	true to remove directories, subdirectories, and files in path; otherwise, false.

System.IO.Directory.EnumerateDirectories()

Returns an enumerable collection of directory full names in a specified path.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The relative or absolute path to the directory to search. This string is not case-sensitive.

Returns

An enumerable collection of the full names (including paths) for the directories in the directory specified by path.

System.IO.Directory.EnumerateDirectories()

Returns an enumerable collection of directory full names that match a search pattern in a specified path.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The relative or absolute path to the directory to search. This string is not case-sensitive.
`searchPattern`	The search string to match against the names of directories in path. This parameter can contain a combination of valid literal path and wildcard (* and ?) characters, but it doesn't support regular expressions.

Returns

An enumerable collection of the full names (including paths) for the directories in the directory specified by path and that match the specified search pattern.

System.IO.Directory.EnumerateDirectories()

Returns an enumerable collection of the directory full names that match a search pattern in a specified path, and optionally searches subdirectories.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The relative or absolute path to the directory to search. This string is not case-sensitive.
`searchPattern`	The search string to match against the names of directories in path. This parameter can contain a combination of valid literal path and wildcard (* and ?) characters, but it doesn't support regular expressions.
`enumerationOptions`	An object that describes the search and enumeration configuration to use.

Returns

An enumerable collection of the full names (including paths) for the directories in the directory specified by path and that match the specified search pattern and enumeration options.

System.IO.Directory.EnumerateDirectories()

Returns an enumerable collection of directory full names that match a search pattern in a specified path, and optionally searches subdirectories.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The relative or absolute path to the directory to search. This string is not case-sensitive.
`searchPattern`	The search string to match against the names of directories in path. This parameter can contain a combination of valid literal path and wildcard (* and ?) characters, but it doesn't support regular expressions.
`searchOption`	One of the enumeration values that specifies whether the search operation should include only the current directory or should include all subdirectories. The default value is System.IO.SearchOption.TopDirectoryOnly.

Returns

An enumerable collection of the full names (including paths) for the directories in the directory specified by path and that match the specified search pattern and search option.

System.IO.Directory.EnumerateFiles()

Returns an enumerable collection of full file names in a specified path.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The relative or absolute path to the directory to search. This string is not case-sensitive.

Returns

An enumerable collection of the full names (including paths) for the files in the directory specified by path.

System.IO.Directory.EnumerateFiles()

Returns an enumerable collection of full file names that match a search pattern in a specified path.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The relative or absolute path to the directory to search. This string is not case-sensitive.
`searchPattern`	The search string to match against the names of files in path. This parameter can contain a combination of valid literal path and wildcard (* and ?) characters, but it doesn't support regular expressions.

Returns

An enumerable collection of the full names (including paths) for the files in the directory specified by path and that match the specified search pattern.

System.IO.Directory.EnumerateFiles()

Returns an enumerable collection of full file names that match a search pattern and enumeration options in a specified path, and optionally searches subdirectories.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The relative or absolute path to the directory to search. This string is not case-sensitive.
`searchPattern`	The search string to match against the names of files in path. This parameter can contain a combination of valid literal path and wildcard (* and ?) characters, but it doesn't support regular expressions.
`enumerationOptions`	An object that describes the search and enumeration configuration to use.

Returns

An enumerable collection of the full names (including paths) for the files in the directory specified by path and that match the specified search pattern and enumeration options.

System.IO.Directory.EnumerateFiles()

Returns an enumerable collection of full file names that match a search pattern in a specified path, and optionally searches subdirectories.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The relative or absolute path to the directory to search. This string is not case-sensitive.
`searchPattern`	The search string to match against the names of files in path. This parameter can contain a combination of valid literal path and wildcard (* and ?) characters, but it doesn't support regular expressions.
`searchOption`	One of the enumeration values that specifies whether the search operation should include only the current directory or should include all subdirectories. The default value is System.IO.SearchOption.TopDirectoryOnly.

Returns

An enumerable collection of the full names (including paths) for the files in the directory specified by path and that match the specified search pattern and search option.

System.IO.Directory.EnumerateFileSystemEntries()

Returns an enumerable collection of file names and directory names in a specified path.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The relative or absolute path to the directory to search. This string is not case-sensitive.

Returns

An enumerable collection of file-system entries in the directory specified by path.

System.IO.Directory.EnumerateFileSystemEntries()

Returns an enumerable collection of file names and directory names that match a search pattern in a specified path.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The relative or absolute path to the directory to search. This string is not case-sensitive.
`searchPattern`	The search string to match against the names of file-system entries in path. This parameter can contain a combination of valid literal path and wildcard (* and ?) characters, but it doesn't support regular expressions.

Returns

An enumerable collection of file-system entries in the directory specified by path and that match the specified search pattern.

System.IO.Directory.EnumerateFileSystemEntries()

Returns an enumerable collection of file names and directory names that match a search pattern and enumeration options in a specified path.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The relative or absolute path to the directory to search. This string is not case-sensitive.
`searchPattern`	The search string to match against the names of subdirectories in path. This parameter can contain a combination of valid literal and wildcard characters, but it doesn't support regular expressions.
`enumerationOptions`	An object that describes the search and enumeration configuration to use.

Returns

An enumerable collection of file-system entries in the directory specified by path, that match the specified search pattern and the specified enumeration options.

System.IO.Directory.EnumerateFileSystemEntries()

Returns an enumerable collection of file names and directory names that match a search pattern in a specified path, and optionally searches subdirectories.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The relative or absolute path to the directory to search. This string is not case-sensitive.
`searchPattern`	The search string to match against file-system entries in path. This parameter can contain a combination of valid literal path and wildcard (* and ?) characters, but it doesn't support regular expressions.
`searchOption`	One of the enumeration values that specifies whether the search operation should include only the current directory or should include all subdirectories. The default value is System.IO.SearchOption.TopDirectoryOnly.

Returns

An enumerable collection of file-system entries in the directory specified by path and that match the specified search pattern and option.

System.IO.Directory.Exists()

Determines whether the given path refers to an existing directory on disk.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The path to test.

Returns

true if path refers to an existing directory; false if the directory does not exist or an error occurs when trying to determine if the specified directory exists.

System.IO.Directory.GetCreationTime()

Gets the creation date and time of a directory.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The path of the directory.

Returns

A structure that is set to the creation date and time for the specified directory. This value is expressed in local time.

System.IO.Directory.GetCreationTimeUtc()

Gets the creation date and time, in Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) format, of a directory.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The path of the directory.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`sourceDirName`	The path of the file or directory to move.
`destDirName`	The path to the new location for sourceDirName or its contents. If sourceDirName is a file, then destDirName must also be a file name.

System.IO.Directory.ResolveLinkTarget()

Gets the target of the specified directory link.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`linkPath`	The path of the directory link.
`returnFinalTarget`	true to follow links to the final target; false to return the immediate next link.

Returns

A System.IO.DirectoryInfo instance if linkPath exists, independently if the target exists or not. null if linkPath is not a link.

System.IO.Directory.SetCreationTime()

Sets the creation date and time for the specified file or directory.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The file or directory for which to set the creation date and time information.
`creationTime`	The date and time the file or directory was last written to. This value is expressed in local time.

System.IO.Directory.SetCreationTimeUtc()

Sets the creation date and time, in Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) format, for the specified file or directory.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The file or directory for which to set the creation date and time information.
`creationTimeUtc`	The date and time the directory or file was created. This value is expressed in local time.

System.IO.Directory.SetCurrentDirectory()

Sets the application's current working directory to the specified directory.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The path to which the current working directory is set.

System.IO.Directory.SetLastAccessTime()

Sets the date and time the specified file or directory was last accessed.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The file or directory for which to set the access date and time information.
`lastAccessTime`	An object that contains the value to set for the access date and time of path. This value is expressed in local time.

System.IO.Directory.SetLastAccessTimeUtc()

Sets the date and time, in Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) format, that the specified file or directory was last accessed.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The file or directory for which to set the access date and time information.
`lastAccessTimeUtc`	An object that contains the value to set for the access date and time of path. This value is expressed in UTC time.

System.IO.Directory.SetLastWriteTime()

Sets the date and time a directory was last written to.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The path of the directory.
`lastWriteTime`	The date and time the directory was last written to. This value is expressed in local time.

System.IO.Directory.SetLastWriteTimeUtc()

Sets the date and time, in Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) format, that a directory was last written to.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The path of the directory.
`lastWriteTimeUtc`	The date and time the directory was last written to. This value is expressed in UTC time.

System.IO.DirectoryInfo

Exposes instance methods for creating, moving, and enumerating through directories and subdirectories. This class cannot be inherited.

System.IO.DirectoryInfo.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.IO.DirectoryInfo class on the specified path.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	A string specifying the path on which to create the DirectoryInfo.

System.IO.DirectoryInfo.Create

Creates a directory.

System.IO.DirectoryInfo.CreateSubdirectory()

Creates a subdirectory or subdirectories on the specified path. The specified path can be relative to this instance of the System.IO.DirectoryInfo class.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The specified path. This cannot be a different disk volume or Universal Naming Convention (UNC) name.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	A System.String that describes the error. The content of message is intended to be understood by humans. The caller of this constructor is required to ensure that this string has been localized for the current system culture.

System.IO.DirectoryNotFoundException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.IO.DirectoryNotFoundException class with a specified error message and a reference to the inner exception that is the cause of this exception.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	The error message that explains the reason for the exception.
`innerException`	The exception that is the cause of the current exception. If the innerException parameter is not null, the current exception is raised in a catch block that handles the inner exception.

System.IO.EndOfStreamException

The exception that is thrown when reading is attempted past the end of a stream.

System.IO.EndOfStreamException.#ctor

Initializes a new instance of the System.IO.EndOfStreamException class with its message string set to a system-supplied message and its HRESULT set to COR_E_ENDOFSTREAM.

System.IO.EndOfStreamException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.IO.EndOfStreamException class with the specified serialization and context information.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`info`	The System.Runtime.Serialization.SerializationInfo that holds the serialized object data about the exception being thrown.
`context`	The System.Runtime.Serialization.StreamingContext that contains contextual information about the source or destination.

System.IO.EndOfStreamException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.IO.EndOfStreamException class with its message string set to message and its HRESULT set to COR_E_ENDOFSTREAM.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	A string that describes the error. The content of message is intended to be understood by humans. The caller of this constructor is required to ensure that this string has been localized for the current system culture.

System.IO.EndOfStreamException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.IO.EndOfStreamException class with a specified error message and a reference to the inner exception that is the cause of this exception.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	A string that describes the error. The content of message is intended to be understood by humans. The caller of this constructor is required to ensure that this string has been localized for the current system culture.
`innerException`	The exception that is the cause of the current exception. If the innerException parameter is not null, the current exception is raised in a catch block that handles the inner exception.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`directory`	The directory to search in.
`options`	Enumeration options to use.

System.IO.Enumeration.FileSystemEnumerator`1.ContinueOnError()

When overriden in a derived class, returns a value that indicates whether to continue execution or throw the default exception.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`error`	The native error code.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The file to append the lines to. The file is created if it doesn't already exist.
`contents`	The lines to append to the file.
`encoding`	The character encoding to use.

System.IO.File.AppendAllLinesAsync()

Asynchronously appends lines to a file by using a specified encoding, and then closes the file. If the specified file does not exist, this method creates a file, writes the specified lines to the file, and then closes the file.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The file to append the lines to. The file is created if it doesn't already exist.
`contents`	The lines to append to the file.
`encoding`	The character encoding to use.
`cancellationToken`	The token to monitor for cancellation requests. The default value is System.Threading.CancellationToken.None.

Returns

A task that represents the asynchronous append operation.

System.IO.File.AppendAllLinesAsync()

Asynchronously appends lines to a file, and then closes the file. If the specified file does not exist, this method creates a file, writes the specified lines to the file, and then closes the file.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The file to append the lines to. The file is created if it doesn't already exist.
`contents`	The lines to append to the file.
`cancellationToken`	The token to monitor for cancellation requests. The default value is System.Threading.CancellationToken.None.

Returns

A task that represents the asynchronous append operation.

System.IO.File.AppendAllText()

Opens a file, appends the specified string to the file, and then closes the file. If the file does not exist, this method creates a file, writes the specified string to the file, then closes the file.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The file to append the specified string to.
`contents`	The string to append to the file.

System.IO.File.AppendAllText()

Appends the specified string to the file using the specified encoding, creating the file if it does not already exist.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The file to append the specified string to.
`contents`	The string to append to the file.
`encoding`	The character encoding to use.

System.IO.File.AppendAllTextAsync()

Asynchronously opens a file or creates the file if it does not already exist, appends the specified string to the file using the specified encoding, and then closes the file.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The file to append the specified string to.
`contents`	The string to append to the file.
`encoding`	The character encoding to use.
`cancellationToken`	The token to monitor for cancellation requests. The default value is System.Threading.CancellationToken.None.

Returns

A task that represents the asynchronous append operation.

System.IO.File.AppendAllTextAsync()

Asynchronously opens a file or creates a file if it does not already exist, appends the specified string to the file, and then closes the file.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The file to append the specified string to.
`contents`	The string to append to the file.
`cancellationToken`	The token to monitor for cancellation requests. The default value is System.Threading.CancellationToken.None.

Returns

A task that represents the asynchronous append operation.

System.IO.File.AppendText()

Creates a System.IO.StreamWriter that appends UTF-8 encoded text to an existing file, or to a new file if the specified file does not exist.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The path to the file to append to.

Returns

A stream writer that appends UTF-8 encoded text to the specified file or to a new file.

System.IO.File.Copy()

Copies an existing file to a new file. Overwriting a file of the same name is not allowed.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`sourceFileName`	The file to copy.
`destFileName`	The name of the destination file. This cannot be a directory or an existing file.

System.IO.File.Copy()

Copies an existing file to a new file. Overwriting a file of the same name is allowed.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`sourceFileName`	The file to copy.
`destFileName`	The name of the destination file. This cannot be a directory.
`overwrite`	true if the destination file can be overwritten; otherwise, false.

System.IO.File.Create()

Creates or overwrites a file in the specified path.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The path and name of the file to create.

Returns

A System.IO.FileStream that provides read/write access to the file specified in path.

System.IO.File.Create()

Creates or overwrites a file in the specified path, specifying a buffer size.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The path and name of the file to create.
`bufferSize`	The number of bytes buffered for reads and writes to the file.

Returns

A System.IO.FileStream with the specified buffer size that provides read/write access to the file specified in path.

System.IO.File.Create()

Creates or overwrites a file in the specified path, specifying a buffer size and options that describe how to create or overwrite the file.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The path and name of the file to create.
`bufferSize`	The number of bytes buffered for reads and writes to the file.
`options`	One of the System.IO.FileOptions values that describes how to create or overwrite the file.

Returns

A new file with the specified buffer size.

System.IO.File.CreateSymbolicLink()

Creates a file symbolic link identified by path that points to pathToTarget.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The path where the symbolic link should be created.
`pathToTarget`	The path of the target to which the symbolic link points.

Returns

A System.IO.FileInfo instance that wraps the newly created file symbolic link.

System.IO.File.CreateText()

Creates or opens a file for writing UTF-8 encoded text. If the file already exists, its contents are overwritten.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The file to be opened for writing.

Returns

A System.IO.StreamWriter that writes to the specified file using UTF-8 encoding.

System.IO.File.Decrypt()

Decrypts a file that was encrypted by the current account using the System.IO.File.Encrypt() method.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	A path that describes a file to decrypt.

System.IO.File.Delete()

Deletes the specified file.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The name of the file to be deleted. Wildcard characters are not supported.

System.IO.File.Encrypt()

Encrypts a file so that only the account used to encrypt the file can decrypt it.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	A path that describes a file to encrypt.

System.IO.File.Exists()

Determines whether the specified file exists.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The file to check.

Returns

true if the caller has the required permissions and path contains the name of an existing file; otherwise, false. This method also returns false if path is null, an invalid path, or a zero-length string. If the caller does not have sufficient permissions to read the specified file, no exception is thrown and the method returns false regardless of the existence of path.

System.IO.File.GetAttributes()

Gets the specified System.IO.FileAttributes of the file or directory associated with fileHandle.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`fileHandle`	A Microsoft.Win32.SafeHandles.SafeFileHandle to the file or directory for which the attributes are to be retrieved.

Returns

The System.IO.FileAttributes of the file or directory.

System.IO.File.GetAttributes()

Gets the System.IO.FileAttributes of the file on the path.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The path to the file.

Returns

The System.IO.FileAttributes of the file on the path.

System.IO.File.GetCreationTime()

Returns the creation time of the specified file or directory.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`fileHandle`	A Microsoft.Win32.SafeHandles.SafeFileHandle to the file or directory for which to obtain creation date and time information.

Returns

A System.DateTime structure set to the creation date and time for the specified file or directory. This value is expressed in local time.

System.IO.File.GetCreationTime()

Returns the creation date and time of the specified file or directory.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The file or directory for which to obtain creation date and time information.

Returns

A System.DateTime structure set to the creation date and time for the specified file or directory. This value is expressed in local time.

System.IO.File.GetCreationTimeUtc()

Returns the creation date and time, in Coordinated Universal Time (UTC), of the specified file or directory.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`fileHandle`	A Microsoft.Win32.SafeHandles.SafeFileHandle to the file or directory for which to obtain creation date and time information.

Returns

A System.DateTime structure set to the creation date and time for the specified file or directory. This value is expressed in UTC time.

System.IO.File.GetCreationTimeUtc()

Returns the creation date and time, in Coordinated Universal Time (UTC), of the specified file or directory.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The file or directory for which to obtain creation date and time information.

Returns

A System.DateTime structure set to the creation date and time for the specified file or directory. This value is expressed in UTC time.

System.IO.File.GetLastAccessTime()

Returns the last access date and time of the specified file or directory.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`fileHandle`	A Microsoft.Win32.SafeHandles.SafeFileHandle to the file or directory for which to obtain last access date and time information.

Returns

A System.DateTime structure set to the last access date and time for the specified file or directory. This value is expressed in local time.

System.IO.File.GetLastAccessTime()

Returns the date and time the specified file or directory was last accessed.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The file or directory for which to obtain access date and time information.

Returns

A System.DateTime structure set to the date and time that the specified file or directory was last accessed. This value is expressed in local time.

System.IO.File.GetLastAccessTimeUtc()

Returns the last access date and time, in Coordinated Universal Time (UTC), of the specified file or directory.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`fileHandle`	A Microsoft.Win32.SafeHandles.SafeFileHandle to the file or directory for which to obtain last access date and time information.

Returns

A System.DateTime structure set to the last access date and time for the specified file or directory. This value is expressed in UTC time.

System.IO.File.GetLastAccessTimeUtc()

Returns the date and time, in Coordinated Universal Time (UTC), that the specified file or directory was last accessed.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The file or directory for which to obtain access date and time information.

Returns

A System.DateTime structure set to the date and time that the specified file or directory was last accessed. This value is expressed in UTC time.

System.IO.File.GetLastWriteTime()

Returns the last write date and time of the specified file or directory.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`fileHandle`	A Microsoft.Win32.SafeHandles.SafeFileHandle to the file or directory for which to obtain last write date and time information.

Returns

A System.DateTime structure set to the last write date and time for the specified file or directory. This value is expressed in local time.

System.IO.File.GetLastWriteTime()

Returns the date and time the specified file or directory was last written to.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The file or directory for which to obtain write date and time information.

Returns

A System.DateTime structure set to the date and time that the specified file or directory was last written to. This value is expressed in local time.

System.IO.File.GetLastWriteTimeUtc()

Returns the last write date and time, in Coordinated Universal Time (UTC), of the specified file or directory.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`fileHandle`	A Microsoft.Win32.SafeHandles.SafeFileHandle to the file or directory for which to obtain last write date and time information.

Returns

A System.DateTime structure set to the last write date and time for the specified file or directory. This value is expressed in UTC time.

System.IO.File.GetLastWriteTimeUtc()

Returns the date and time, in Coordinated Universal Time (UTC), that the specified file or directory was last written to.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The file or directory for which to obtain write date and time information.

Returns

A System.DateTime structure set to the date and time that the specified file or directory was last written to. This value is expressed in UTC time.

System.IO.File.GetUnixFileMode()

Gets the System.IO.UnixFileMode of the specified file handle.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`fileHandle`	The file handle.

Returns

The System.IO.UnixFileMode of the file handle.

System.IO.File.GetUnixFileMode()

Gets the System.IO.UnixFileMode of the file on the path.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The path to the file.

Returns

The System.IO.UnixFileMode of the file on the path.

System.IO.File.Move()

Moves a specified file to a new location, providing the option to specify a new file name.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`sourceFileName`	The name of the file to move. Can include a relative or absolute path.
`destFileName`	The new path and name for the file.

System.IO.File.Move()

Moves a specified file to a new location, providing the options to specify a new file name and to overwrite the destination file if it already exists.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`sourceFileName`	The name of the file to move. Can include a relative or absolute path.
`destFileName`	The new path and name for the file.
`overwrite`	true to overwrite the destination file if it already exists; false otherwise.

System.IO.File.Open()

Opens a System.IO.FileStream on the specified path with read/write access with no sharing.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The file to open.
`mode`	A System.IO.FileMode value that specifies whether a file is created if one does not exist, and determines whether the contents of existing files are retained or overwritten.

Returns

A System.IO.FileStream opened in the specified mode and path, with read/write access and not shared.

System.IO.File.Open()

Opens a System.IO.FileStream on the specified path, with the specified mode and access with no sharing.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The file to open.
`mode`	A System.IO.FileMode value that specifies whether a file is created if one does not exist, and determines whether the contents of existing files are retained or overwritten.
`access`	A System.IO.FileAccess value that specifies the operations that can be performed on the file.

Returns

An unshared System.IO.FileStream that provides access to the specified file, with the specified mode and access.

System.IO.File.Open()

Opens a System.IO.FileStream on the specified path, having the specified mode with read, write, or read/write access and the specified sharing option.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The file to open.
`mode`	A System.IO.FileMode value that specifies whether a file is created if one does not exist, and determines whether the contents of existing files are retained or overwritten.
`access`	A System.IO.FileAccess value that specifies the operations that can be performed on the file.
`share`	A System.IO.FileShare value specifying the type of access other threads have to the file.

Returns

A System.IO.FileStream on the specified path, having the specified mode with read, write, or read/write access and the specified sharing option.

System.IO.File.Open()

Initializes a new instance of the System.IO.FileStream class with the specified path, creation mode, read/write and sharing permission, the access other FileStreams can have to the same file, the buffer size, additional file options and the allocation size.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The path of the file to open.
`options`	An object that describes optional System.IO.FileStream parameters to use.

Returns

A System.IO.FileStream instance that wraps the opened file.

System.IO.File.OpenHandle()

Initializes a new instance of the Microsoft.Win32.SafeHandles.SafeFileHandle class with the specified path, creation mode, read/write and sharing permission, the access other SafeFileHandles can have to the same file, additional file options and the allocation size.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	A relative or absolute path for the file that the current Microsoft.Win32.SafeHandles.SafeFileHandle instance will encapsulate.
`mode`	One of the enumeration values that determines how to open or create the file. The default value is System.IO.FileMode.Open
`access`	A bitwise combination of the enumeration values that determines how the file can be accessed. The default value is System.IO.FileAccess.Read
`share`	A bitwise combination of the enumeration values that determines how the file will be shared by processes. The default value is System.IO.FileShare.Read.
`options`	An object that describes optional Microsoft.Win32.SafeHandles.SafeFileHandle parameters to use.
`preallocationSize`	The initial allocation size in bytes for the file. A positive value is effective only when a regular file is being created, overwritten, or replaced. Negative values are not allowed. In other cases (including the default 0 value), it's ignored.

Returns

A Microsoft.Win32.SafeHandles.SafeFileHandle instance.

System.IO.File.OpenRead()

Opens an existing file for reading.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The file to be opened for reading.

Returns

A read-only System.IO.FileStream on the specified path.

System.IO.File.OpenText()

Opens an existing UTF-8 encoded text file for reading.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The file to be opened for reading.

Returns

A System.IO.StreamReader on the specified path.

System.IO.File.OpenWrite()

Opens an existing file or creates a new file for writing.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The file to be opened for writing.

Returns

An unshared System.IO.FileStream object on the specified path with System.IO.FileAccess.Write access.

System.IO.File.ReadAllBytes()

Opens a binary file, reads the contents of the file into a byte array, and then closes the file.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The file to open for reading.

Returns

A byte array containing the contents of the file.

System.IO.File.ReadAllBytesAsync()

Asynchronously opens a binary file, reads the contents of the file into a byte array, and then closes the file.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The file to open for reading.
`cancellationToken`	The token to monitor for cancellation requests. The default value is System.Threading.CancellationToken.None.

Returns

A task that represents the asynchronous read operation, which wraps the byte array containing the contents of the file.

System.IO.File.ReadAllLines()

Opens a text file, reads all lines of the file, and then closes the file.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The file to open for reading.

Returns

A string array containing all lines of the file.

System.IO.File.ReadAllLines()

Opens a file, reads all lines of the file with the specified encoding, and then closes the file.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The file to open for reading.
`encoding`	The encoding applied to the contents of the file.

Returns

A string array containing all lines of the file.

System.IO.File.ReadAllLinesAsync()

Asynchronously opens a text file, reads all lines of the file with the specified encoding, and then closes the file.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The file to open for reading.
`encoding`	The encoding applied to the contents of the file.
`cancellationToken`	The token to monitor for cancellation requests. The default value is System.Threading.CancellationToken.None.

Returns

A task that represents the asynchronous read operation, which wraps the string array containing all lines of the file.

System.IO.File.ReadAllLinesAsync()

Asynchronously opens a text file, reads all lines of the file, and then closes the file.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The file to open for reading.
`cancellationToken`	The token to monitor for cancellation requests. The default value is System.Threading.CancellationToken.None.

Returns

A task that represents the asynchronous read operation, which wraps the string array containing all lines of the file.

System.IO.File.ReadAllText()

Opens a text file, reads all the text in the file, and then closes the file.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The file to open for reading.

Returns

A string containing all the text in the file.

System.IO.File.ReadAllText()

Opens a file, reads all text in the file with the specified encoding, and then closes the file.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The file to open for reading.
`encoding`	The encoding applied to the contents of the file.

Returns

A string containing all text in the file.

System.IO.File.ReadAllTextAsync()

Asynchronously opens a text file, reads all text in the file with the specified encoding, and then closes the file.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The file to open for reading.
`encoding`	The encoding applied to the contents of the file.
`cancellationToken`	The token to monitor for cancellation requests. The default value is System.Threading.CancellationToken.None.

Returns

A task that represents the asynchronous read operation, which wraps the string containing all text in the file.

System.IO.File.ReadAllTextAsync()

Asynchronously opens a text file, reads all the text in the file, and then closes the file.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The file to open for reading.
`cancellationToken`	The token to monitor for cancellation requests. The default value is System.Threading.CancellationToken.None.

Returns

A task that represents the asynchronous read operation, which wraps the string containing all text in the file.

System.IO.File.ReadLines()

Reads the lines of a file.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The file to read.

Returns

All the lines of the file, or the lines that are the result of a query.

System.IO.File.ReadLines()

Read the lines of a file that has a specified encoding.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The file to read.
`encoding`	The encoding that is applied to the contents of the file.

Returns

All the lines of the file, or the lines that are the result of a query.

System.IO.File.ReadLinesAsync()

Asynchronously reads the lines of a file that has a specified encoding.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The file to read.
`encoding`	The encoding that is applied to the contents of the file.
`cancellationToken`	The token to monitor for cancellation requests. The default value is System.Threading.CancellationToken.None.

Returns

The async enumerable that represents all the lines of the file, or the lines that are the result of a query.

System.IO.File.ReadLinesAsync()

Asynchronously reads the lines of a file.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The file to read.
`cancellationToken`	The token to monitor for cancellation requests. The default value is System.Threading.CancellationToken.None.

Returns

The async enumerable that represents all the lines of the file, or the lines that are the result of a query.

System.IO.File.Replace()

Replaces the contents of a specified file with the contents of another file, deleting the original file, and creating a backup of the replaced file.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`sourceFileName`	The name of a file that replaces the file specified by destinationFileName.
`destinationFileName`	The name of the file being replaced.
`destinationBackupFileName`	The name of the backup file.

System.IO.File.Replace()

Replaces the contents of a specified file with the contents of another file, deleting the original file, and creating a backup of the replaced file and optionally ignores merge errors.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`sourceFileName`	The name of a file that replaces the file specified by destinationFileName.
`destinationFileName`	The name of the file being replaced.
`destinationBackupFileName`	The name of the backup file.
`ignoreMetadataErrors`	true to ignore merge errors (such as attributes and access control lists (ACLs)) from the replaced file to the replacement file; otherwise, false.

System.IO.File.ResolveLinkTarget()

Gets the target of the specified file link.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`linkPath`	The path of the file link.
`returnFinalTarget`	true to follow links to the final target; false to return the immediate next link.

Returns

A System.IO.FileInfo instance if linkPath exists, independently if the target exists or not. null if linkPath is not a link.

System.IO.File.SetAttributes()

Sets the specified System.IO.FileAttributes of the file or directory associated with fileHandle.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`fileHandle`	A Microsoft.Win32.SafeHandles.SafeFileHandle to the file or directory for which fileAttributes should be set.
`fileAttributes`	A bitwise combination of the enumeration values.

System.IO.File.SetAttributes()

Sets the specified System.IO.FileAttributes of the file on the specified path.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The path to the file.
`fileAttributes`	A bitwise combination of the enumeration values.

System.IO.File.SetCreationTime()

Sets the date and time the file or directory was created.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`fileHandle`	A Microsoft.Win32.SafeHandles.SafeFileHandle to the file or directory for which to set the creation date and time information.
`creationTime`	A System.DateTime containing the value to set for the creation date and time of fileHandle. This value is expressed in local time.

System.IO.File.SetCreationTime()

Sets the date and time the file was created.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The file for which to set the creation date and time information.
`creationTime`	A System.DateTime containing the value to set for the creation date and time of path. This value is expressed in local time.

System.IO.File.SetCreationTimeUtc()

Sets the date and time, in Coordinated Universal Time (UTC), that the file or directory was created.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`fileHandle`	A Microsoft.Win32.SafeHandles.SafeFileHandle to the file or directory for which to set the creation date and time information.
`creationTimeUtc`	A System.DateTime containing the value to set for the creation date and time of fileHandle. This value is expressed in UTC time.

System.IO.File.SetCreationTimeUtc()

Sets the date and time, in Coordinated Universal Time (UTC), that the file was created.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The file for which to set the creation date and time information.
`creationTimeUtc`	A System.DateTime containing the value to set for the creation date and time of path. This value is expressed in UTC time.

System.IO.File.SetLastAccessTime()

Sets the date and time the specified file or directory was last accessed.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`fileHandle`	A Microsoft.Win32.SafeHandles.SafeFileHandle to the file or directory for which to set the last access date and time information.
`lastAccessTime`	A System.DateTime containing the value to set for the last access date and time of fileHandle. This value is expressed in local time.

System.IO.File.SetLastAccessTime()

Sets the date and time the specified file was last accessed.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The file for which to set the access date and time information.
`lastAccessTime`	A System.DateTime containing the value to set for the last access date and time of path. This value is expressed in local time.

System.IO.File.SetLastAccessTimeUtc()

Sets the date and time, in Coordinated Universal Time (UTC), that the specified file or directory was last accessed.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`fileHandle`	A Microsoft.Win32.SafeHandles.SafeFileHandle to the file or directory for which to set the last access date and time information.
`lastAccessTimeUtc`	A System.DateTime containing the value to set for the last access date and time of fileHandle. This value is expressed in UTC time.

System.IO.File.SetLastAccessTimeUtc()

Sets the date and time, in Coordinated Universal Time (UTC), that the specified file was last accessed.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The file for which to set the access date and time information.
`lastAccessTimeUtc`	A System.DateTime containing the value to set for the last access date and time of path. This value is expressed in UTC time.

System.IO.File.SetLastWriteTime()

Sets the date and time that the specified file or directory was last written to.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`fileHandle`	A Microsoft.Win32.SafeHandles.SafeFileHandle to the file or directory for which to set the last write date and time information.
`lastWriteTime`	A System.DateTime containing the value to set for the last write date and time of fileHandle. This value is expressed in local time.

System.IO.File.SetLastWriteTime()

Sets the date and time that the specified file was last written to.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The file for which to set the date and time information.
`lastWriteTime`	A System.DateTime containing the value to set for the last write date and time of path. This value is expressed in local time.

System.IO.File.SetLastWriteTimeUtc()

Sets the date and time, in Coordinated Universal Time (UTC), that the specified file or directory was last written to.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`fileHandle`	A Microsoft.Win32.SafeHandles.SafeFileHandle to the file or directory for which to set the last write date and time information.
`lastWriteTimeUtc`	A System.DateTime containing the value to set for the last write date and time of fileHandle. This value is expressed in UTC time.

System.IO.File.SetLastWriteTimeUtc()

Sets the date and time, in Coordinated Universal Time (UTC), that the specified file was last written to.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The file for which to set the date and time information.
`lastWriteTimeUtc`	A System.DateTime containing the value to set for the last write date and time of path. This value is expressed in UTC time.

System.IO.File.SetUnixFileMode()

Sets the specified System.IO.UnixFileMode of the specified file handle.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`fileHandle`	The file handle.
`mode`	The Unix file mode.

System.IO.File.SetUnixFileMode()

Sets the specified System.IO.UnixFileMode of the file on the specified path.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The path to the file.
`mode`	The Unix file mode.

System.IO.File.WriteAllBytes()

Creates a new file, writes the specified byte array to the file, and then closes the file. If the target file already exists, it is overwritten.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The file to write to.
`bytes`	The bytes to write to the file.

System.IO.File.WriteAllBytesAsync()

Asynchronously creates a new file, writes the specified byte array to the file, and then closes the file. If the target file already exists, it is overwritten.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The file to write to.
`bytes`	The bytes to write to the file.
`cancellationToken`	The token to monitor for cancellation requests. The default value is System.Threading.CancellationToken.None.

Returns

A task that represents the asynchronous write operation.

System.IO.File.WriteAllLines()

Creates a new file, writes a collection of strings to the file, and then closes the file.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The file to write to.
`contents`	The lines to write to the file.

System.IO.File.WriteAllLines()

Creates a new file by using the specified encoding, writes a collection of strings to the file, and then closes the file.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The file to write to.
`contents`	The lines to write to the file.
`encoding`	The character encoding to use.

System.IO.File.WriteAllLines()

Creates a new file, write the specified string array to the file, and then closes the file.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The file to write to.
`contents`	The string array to write to the file.

System.IO.File.WriteAllLines()

Creates a new file, writes the specified string array to the file by using the specified encoding, and then closes the file.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The file to write to.
`contents`	The string array to write to the file.
`encoding`	An System.Text.Encoding object that represents the character encoding applied to the string array.

System.IO.File.WriteAllLinesAsync()

Asynchronously creates a new file, write the specified lines to the file by using the specified encoding, and then closes the file.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The file to write to.
`contents`	The lines to write to the file.
`encoding`	The character encoding to use.
`cancellationToken`	The token to monitor for cancellation requests. The default value is System.Threading.CancellationToken.None.

Returns

A task that represents the asynchronous write operation.

System.IO.File.WriteAllLinesAsync()

Asynchronously creates a new file, writes the specified lines to the file, and then closes the file.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The file to write to.
`contents`	The lines to write to the file.
`cancellationToken`	The token to monitor for cancellation requests. The default value is System.Threading.CancellationToken.None.

Returns

A task that represents the asynchronous write operation.

System.IO.File.WriteAllText()

Creates a new file, writes the specified string to the file, and then closes the file. If the target file already exists, it is overwritten.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The file to write to.
`contents`	The string to write to the file.

System.IO.File.WriteAllText()

Creates a new file, writes the specified string to the file using the specified encoding, and then closes the file. If the target file already exists, it is overwritten.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The file to write to.
`contents`	The string to write to the file.
`encoding`	The encoding to apply to the string.

System.IO.File.WriteAllTextAsync()

Asynchronously creates a new file, writes the specified string to the file using the specified encoding, and then closes the file. If the target file already exists, it is overwritten.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The file to write to.
`contents`	The string to write to the file.
`encoding`	The encoding to apply to the string.
`cancellationToken`	The token to monitor for cancellation requests. The default value is System.Threading.CancellationToken.None.

Returns

A task that represents the asynchronous write operation.

System.IO.File.WriteAllTextAsync()

Asynchronously creates a new file, writes the specified string to the file, and then closes the file. If the target file already exists, it is overwritten.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The file to write to.
`contents`	The string to write to the file.
`cancellationToken`	The token to monitor for cancellation requests. The default value is System.Threading.CancellationToken.None.

Returns

A task that represents the asynchronous write operation.

System.IO.FileAccess

Defines constants for read, write, or read/write access to a file.

System.IO.FileAccess.Read

Read access to the file. Data can be read from the file. Combine with Write for read/write access.

System.IO.FileAccess.ReadWrite

Read and write access to the file. Data can be written to and read from the file.

System.IO.FileAccess.Write

Write access to the file. Data can be written to the file. Combine with Read for read/write access.

System.IO.FileAttributes

Provides attributes for files and directories.

System.IO.FileAttributes.Archive

This file is marked to be included in incremental backup operation. Windows sets this attribute whenever the file is modified, and backup software should clear it when processing the file during incremental backup.

System.IO.FileAttributes.Compressed

The file is compressed.

System.IO.FileAttributes.Device

Reserved for future use.

System.IO.FileAttributes.Directory

The file is a directory. Directory is supported on Windows, Linux, and macOS.

System.IO.FileAttributes.Encrypted

The file or directory is encrypted. For a file, this means that all data in the file is encrypted. For a directory, this means that encryption is the default for newly created files and directories.

System.IO.FileAttributes.Hidden

The file is hidden, and thus is not included in an ordinary directory listing. Hidden is supported on Windows, Linux, and macOS.

System.IO.FileAttributes.IntegrityStream

The file or directory includes data integrity support. When this value is applied to a file, all data streams in the file have integrity support. When this value is applied to a directory, all new files and subdirectories within that directory, by default, include integrity support.

System.IO.FileAttributes.None

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`destFileName`	The path to move the file to, which can specify a different file name.
`overwrite`	true to overwrite the destination file if it already exists; false otherwise.

System.IO.FileInfo.Open()

Opens a file in the specified mode.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`mode`	A System.IO.FileMode constant specifying the mode (for example, Open or Append) in which to open the file.

Returns

A file opened in the specified mode, with read/write access and unshared.

System.IO.FileInfo.Open()

Opens a file in the specified mode with read, write, or read/write access.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`mode`	A System.IO.FileMode constant specifying the mode (for example, Open or Append) in which to open the file.
`access`	A System.IO.FileAccess constant specifying whether to open the file with Read, Write, or ReadWrite file access.

Returns

A System.IO.FileStream object opened in the specified mode and access, and unshared.

System.IO.FileInfo.Open()

Opens a file in the specified mode with read, write, or read/write access and the specified sharing option.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`mode`	A System.IO.FileMode constant specifying the mode (for example, Open or Append) in which to open the file.
`access`	A System.IO.FileAccess constant specifying whether to open the file with Read, Write, or ReadWrite file access.
`share`	A System.IO.FileShare constant specifying the type of access other FileStream objects have to this file.

Returns

A System.IO.FileStream object opened with the specified mode, access, and sharing options.

System.IO.FileInfo.Open()

Initializes a new instance of the System.IO.FileStream class with the specified creation mode, read/write and sharing permission, the access other FileStreams can have to the same file, the buffer size, additional file options and the allocation size.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`options`	An object that describes optional System.IO.FileStream parameters to use.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	A System.String that describes the error. The content of message is intended to be understood by humans. The caller of this constructor is required to ensure that this string has been localized for the current system culture.

System.IO.FileLoadException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.IO.FileLoadException class with a specified error message and a reference to the inner exception that is the cause of this exception.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	A System.String that describes the error. The content of message is intended to be understood by humans. The caller of this constructor is required to ensure that this string has been localized for the current system culture.
`inner`	The exception that is the cause of the current exception. If the inner parameter is not null, the current exception is raised in a catch block that handles the inner exception.

System.IO.FileLoadException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.IO.FileLoadException class with a specified error message and the name of the file that could not be loaded.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	A System.String that describes the error. The content of message is intended to be understood by humans. The caller of this constructor is required to ensure that this string has been localized for the current system culture.
`fileName`	A System.String containing the name of the file that was not loaded.

System.IO.FileLoadException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.IO.FileLoadException class with a specified error message, the name of the file that could not be loaded, and a reference to the inner exception that is the cause of this exception.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	A System.String that describes the error. The content of message is intended to be understood by humans. The caller of this constructor is required to ensure that this string has been localized for the current system culture.
`fileName`	A System.String containing the name of the file that was not loaded.
`inner`	The exception that is the cause of the current exception. If the inner parameter is not null, the current exception is raised in a catch block that handles the inner exception.

System.IO.FileLoadException.GetObjectData()

Sets the System.Runtime.Serialization.SerializationInfo with the file name and additional exception information.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`info`	The System.Runtime.Serialization.SerializationInfo that holds the serialized object data about the exception being thrown.
`context`	The System.Runtime.Serialization.StreamingContext that contains contextual information about the source or destination.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	A description of the error. The content of message is intended to be understood by humans. The caller of this constructor is required to ensure that this string has been localized for the current system culture.

System.IO.FileNotFoundException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.IO.FileNotFoundException class with a specified error message and a reference to the inner exception that is the cause of this exception.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	A description of the error. The content of message is intended to be understood by humans. The caller of this constructor is required to ensure that this string has been localized for the current system culture.
`innerException`	The exception that is the cause of the current exception. If the innerException parameter is not null, the current exception is raised in a catch block that handles the inner exception.

System.IO.FileNotFoundException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.IO.FileNotFoundException class with a specified error message, and the file name that cannot be found.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	A description of the error, or null to use a system-supplied message with the given fileName. The content of message should be understood by humans. The caller of this constructor must ensure that this string has been localized for the current system culture.
`fileName`	The full name of the file with the invalid image.

System.IO.FileNotFoundException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.IO.FileNotFoundException class with a specified error message, the file name that cannot be found, and a reference to the inner exception that is the cause of this exception.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	The error message that explains the reason for the exception.
`fileName`	The full name of the file with the invalid image.
`innerException`	The exception that is the cause of the current exception. If the innerException parameter is not null, the current exception is raised in a catch block that handles the inner exception.

System.IO.FileNotFoundException.GetObjectData()

Sets the System.Runtime.Serialization.SerializationInfo object with the file name and additional exception information.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`info`	The object that holds the serialized object data about the exception being thrown.
`context`	The object that contains contextual information about the source or destination.

System.IO.FileStream.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.IO.FileStream class for the specified file handle, with the specified read/write permission.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`handle`	A file handle for the file that the current FileStream object will encapsulate.
`access`	A bitwise combination of the enumeration values that sets the System.IO.FileStream.CanRead and System.IO.FileStream.CanWrite properties of the FileStream object.

System.IO.FileStream.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.IO.FileStream class for the specified file handle, with the specified read/write permission, and buffer size.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`handle`	A file handle for the file that the current FileStream object will encapsulate.
`access`	A System.IO.FileAccess constant that sets the System.IO.FileStream.CanRead and System.IO.FileStream.CanWrite properties of the FileStream object.
`bufferSize`	A positive System.Int32 value greater than 0 indicating the buffer size. The default buffer size is 4096.

System.IO.FileStream.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.IO.FileStream class for the specified file handle, with the specified read/write permission, buffer size, and synchronous or asynchronous state.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`handle`	A file handle for the file that this FileStream object will encapsulate.
`access`	A bitwise combination of the enumeration values that sets the System.IO.FileStream.CanRead and System.IO.FileStream.CanWrite properties of the FileStream object.
`bufferSize`	A positive System.Int32 value greater than 0 indicating the buffer size. The default buffer size is 4096.
`isAsync`	true if the handle was opened asynchronously (that is, in overlapped I/O mode); otherwise, false.

System.IO.FileStream.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.IO.FileStream class for the specified file handle, with the specified read/write permission.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`handle`	A file handle for the file that the current FileStream object will encapsulate.
`access`	A bitwise combination of the enumeration values that sets the System.IO.FileStream.CanRead and System.IO.FileStream.CanWrite properties of the FileStream object.

System.IO.FileStream.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.IO.FileStream class for the specified file handle, with the specified read/write permission and FileStream instance ownership.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`handle`	A file handle for the file that the current FileStream object will encapsulate.
`access`	A bitwise combination of the enumeration values that sets the System.IO.FileStream.CanRead and System.IO.FileStream.CanWrite properties of the FileStream object.
`ownsHandle`	true if the file handle will be owned by this FileStream instance; otherwise, false.

System.IO.FileStream.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.IO.FileStream class for the specified file handle, with the specified read/write permission, FileStream instance ownership, and buffer size.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`handle`	A file handle for the file that this FileStream object will encapsulate.
`access`	A bitwise combination of the enumeration values that sets the System.IO.FileStream.CanRead and System.IO.FileStream.CanWrite properties of the FileStream object.
`ownsHandle`	true if the file handle will be owned by this FileStream instance; otherwise, false.
`bufferSize`	A positive System.Int32 value greater than 0 indicating the buffer size. The default buffer size is 4096.

System.IO.FileStream.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.IO.FileStream class for the specified file handle, with the specified read/write permission, FileStream instance ownership, buffer size, and synchronous or asynchronous state.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`handle`	A file handle for the file that this FileStream object will encapsulate.
`access`	A bitwise combination of the enumeration values that sets the System.IO.FileStream.CanRead and System.IO.FileStream.CanWrite properties of the FileStream object.
`ownsHandle`	true if the file handle will be owned by this FileStream instance; otherwise, false.
`bufferSize`	A positive System.Int32 value greater than 0 indicating the buffer size. The default buffer size is 4096.
`isAsync`	true if the handle was opened asynchronously (that is, in overlapped I/O mode); otherwise, false.

System.IO.FileStream.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.IO.FileStream class with the specified path and creation mode.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	A relative or absolute path for the file that the current FileStream object will encapsulate.
`mode`	One of the enumeration values that determines how to open or create the file.

System.IO.FileStream.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.IO.FileStream class with the specified path, creation mode, and read/write permission.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	A relative or absolute path for the file that the current FileStream object will encapsulate.
`mode`	One of the enumeration values that determines how to open or create the file.
`access`	A bitwise combination of the enumeration values that determines how the file can be accessed by the FileStream object. This also determines the values returned by the System.IO.FileStream.CanRead and System.IO.FileStream.CanWrite properties of the FileStream object. System.IO.FileStream.CanSeek is true if path specifies a disk file.

System.IO.FileStream.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.IO.FileStream class with the specified path, creation mode, read/write permission, and sharing permission.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	A relative or absolute path for the file that the current FileStream object will encapsulate.
`mode`	One of the enumeration values that determines how to open or create the file.
`access`	A bitwise combination of the enumeration values that determines how the file can be accessed by the FileStream object. This also determines the values returned by the System.IO.FileStream.CanRead and System.IO.FileStream.CanWrite properties of the FileStream object. System.IO.FileStream.CanSeek is true if path specifies a disk file.
`share`	A bitwise combination of the enumeration values that determines how the file will be shared by processes.

System.IO.FileStream.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.IO.FileStream class with the specified path, creation mode, read/write and sharing permission, and buffer size.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	A relative or absolute path for the file that the current FileStream object will encapsulate.
`mode`	One of the enumeration values that determines how to open or create the file.
`access`	A bitwise combination of the enumeration values that determines how the file can be accessed by the FileStream object. This also determines the values returned by the System.IO.FileStream.CanRead and System.IO.FileStream.CanWrite properties of the FileStream object. System.IO.FileStream.CanSeek is true if path specifies a disk file.
`share`	A bitwise combination of the enumeration values that determines how the file will be shared by processes.
`bufferSize`	A positive System.Int32 value greater than 0 indicating the buffer size. The default buffer size is 4096.

System.IO.FileStream.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.IO.FileStream class with the specified path, creation mode, read/write and sharing permission, buffer size, and synchronous or asynchronous state.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	A relative or absolute path for the file that the current FileStream object will encapsulate.
`mode`	One of the enumeration values that determines how to open or create the file.
`access`	A bitwise combination of the enumeration values that determines how the file can be accessed by the FileStream object. This also determines the values returned by the System.IO.FileStream.CanRead and System.IO.FileStream.CanWrite properties of the FileStream object. System.IO.FileStream.CanSeek is true if path specifies a disk file.
`share`	A bitwise combination of the enumeration values that determines how the file will be shared by processes.
`bufferSize`	A positive System.Int32 value greater than 0 indicating the buffer size. The default buffer size is 4096.
`useAsync`	Specifies whether to use asynchronous I/O or synchronous I/O. However, note that the underlying operating system might not support asynchronous I/O, so when specifying true, the handle might be opened synchronously depending on the platform. When opened asynchronously, the System.IO.FileStream.BeginRead() and System.IO.FileStream.BeginWrite() methods perform better on large reads or writes, but they might be much slower for small reads or writes. If the application is designed to take advantage of asynchronous I/O, set the useAsync parameter to true. Using asynchronous I/O correctly can speed up applications by as much as a factor of 10, but using it without redesigning the application for asynchronous I/O can decrease performance by as much as a factor of 10.

System.IO.FileStream.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.IO.FileStream class with the specified path, creation mode, read/write and sharing permission, the access other FileStreams can have to the same file, the buffer size, and additional file options.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	A relative or absolute path for the file that the current FileStream object will encapsulate.
`mode`	One of the enumeration values that determines how to open or create the file.
`access`	A bitwise combination of the enumeration values that determines how the file can be accessed by the FileStream object. This also determines the values returned by the System.IO.FileStream.CanRead and System.IO.FileStream.CanWrite properties of the FileStream object. System.IO.FileStream.CanSeek is true if path specifies a disk file.
`share`	A bitwise combination of the enumeration values that determines how the file will be shared by processes.
`bufferSize`	A positive System.Int32 value greater than 0 indicating the buffer size. The default buffer size is 4096.
`options`	A bitwise combination of the enumeration values that specifies additional file options.

System.IO.FileStream.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.IO.FileStream class with the specified path, creation mode, read/write and sharing permission, buffer size, additional file options, preallocation size, and the access other FileStreams can have to the same file.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	A relative or absolute path for the file that the current System.IO.FileStream instance will encapsulate.
`options`	An object that describes optional System.IO.FileStream parameters to use.

System.IO.FileStream.BeginRead()

Begins an asynchronous read operation. Consider using System.IO.FileStream.ReadAsync() instead.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`	The buffer to read data into.
`offset`	The byte offset in array at which to begin reading.
`count`	The maximum number of bytes to read.
`callback`	The method to be called when the asynchronous read operation is completed.
`state`	A user-provided object that distinguishes this particular asynchronous read request from other requests.

Returns

An object that references the asynchronous read.

System.IO.FileStream.BeginWrite()

Begins an asynchronous write operation. Consider using System.IO.FileStream.WriteAsync() instead.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`	The buffer containing data to write to the current stream.
`offset`	The zero-based byte offset in array at which to begin copying bytes to the current stream.
`count`	The maximum number of bytes to write.
`callback`	The method to be called when the asynchronous write operation is completed.
`state`	A user-provided object that distinguishes this particular asynchronous write request from other requests.

Returns

An object that references the asynchronous write.

System.IO.FileStream.CopyToAsync()

Asynchronously reads the bytes from the current file stream and writes them to another stream, using a specified buffer size and cancellation token.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`destination`	The stream to which the contents of the current file stream will be copied.
`bufferSize`	The size, in bytes, of the buffer. This value must be greater than zero. The default size is 81920.
`cancellationToken`	The token to monitor for cancellation requests. The default value is System.Threading.CancellationToken.None.

Returns

A task that represents the asynchronous copy operation.

System.IO.FileStream.Dispose()

Releases the unmanaged resources used by the System.IO.FileStream and optionally releases the managed resources.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`disposing`	true to release both managed and unmanaged resources; false to release only unmanaged resources.

System.IO.FileStream.DisposeAsync

Asynchronously releases the unmanaged resources used by the System.IO.FileStream.

Returns

A task that represents the asynchronous dispose operation.

System.IO.FileStream.EndRead()

Waits for the pending asynchronous read operation to complete. (Consider using System.IO.FileStream.ReadAsync() instead.)

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`asyncResult`	The reference to the pending asynchronous request to wait for.

Returns

The number of bytes read from the stream, between 0 and the number of bytes you requested. Streams only return 0 at the end of the stream, otherwise, they should block until at least 1 byte is available.

System.IO.FileStream.EndWrite()

Ends an asynchronous write operation and blocks until the I/O operation is complete. (Consider using System.IO.FileStream.WriteAsync() instead.)

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`asyncResult`	The pending asynchronous I/O request.

System.IO.FileStream.Finalize

Ensures that resources are freed and other cleanup operations are performed when the garbage collector reclaims the FileStream.

System.IO.FileStream.Flush

Clears buffers for this stream and causes any buffered data to be written to the file.

System.IO.FileStream.Flush()

Clears buffers for this stream and causes any buffered data to be written to the file, and also clears all intermediate file buffers.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`flushToDisk`	true to flush all intermediate file buffers; otherwise, false.

System.IO.FileStream.FlushAsync()

Asynchronously clears all buffers for this stream, causes any buffered data to be written to the underlying device, and monitors cancellation requests.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`cancellationToken`	The token to monitor for cancellation requests.

Returns

A task that represents the asynchronous flush operation.

System.IO.FileStream.Lock()

Prevents other processes from reading from or writing to the System.IO.FileStream.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`position`	The beginning of the range to lock. The value of this parameter must be equal to or greater than zero (0).
`length`	The range to be locked.

System.IO.FileStream.Read()

Reads a block of bytes from the stream and writes the data in a given buffer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`
`offset`	The byte offset in array at which the read bytes will be placed.
`count`	The maximum number of bytes to read.

Returns

The total number of bytes read into the buffer. This might be less than the number of bytes requested if that number of bytes are not currently available, or zero if the end of the stream is reached.

System.IO.FileStream.Read()

Reads a sequence of bytes from the current file stream and advances the position within the file stream by the number of bytes read.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`	A region of memory. When this method returns, the contents of this region are replaced by the bytes read from the current file stream.

Returns

The total number of bytes read into the buffer. This can be less than the number of bytes allocated in the buffer if that many bytes are not currently available, or zero (0) if the end of the stream has been reached.

System.IO.FileStream.ReadAsync()

Asynchronously reads a sequence of bytes from the current file stream and writes them to a byte array beginning at a specified offset, advances the position within the file stream by the number of bytes read, and monitors cancellation requests.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`	The buffer to write the data into.
`offset`	The byte offset in buffer at which to begin writing data from the stream.
`count`	The maximum number of bytes to read.
`cancellationToken`	The token to monitor for cancellation requests.

Returns

A task that represents the asynchronous read operation and wraps the total number of bytes read into the buffer. The result value can be less than the number of bytes requested if the number of bytes currently available is less than the requested number, or it can be 0 (zero) if the end of the stream has been reached.

System.IO.FileStream.ReadAsync()

Asynchronously reads a sequence of bytes from the current file stream and writes them to a memory region, advances the position within the file stream by the number of bytes read, and monitors cancellation requests.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`	The buffer to write the data into.
`cancellationToken`	The token to monitor for cancellation requests. The default value is System.Threading.CancellationToken.None.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`position`	The beginning of the range to unlock.
`length`	The range to be unlocked.

System.IO.FileStream.Write()

Writes a block of bytes to the file stream.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`
`offset`	The zero-based byte offset in array from which to begin copying bytes to the stream.
`count`	The maximum number of bytes to write.

System.IO.FileStream.Write()

Writes a sequence of bytes from a read-only span to the current file stream and advances the current position within this file stream by the number of bytes written.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`	A region of memory. This method copies the contents of this region to the current file stream.

System.IO.FileStream.WriteAsync()

Asynchronously writes a sequence of bytes to the current stream, advances the current position within this stream by the number of bytes written, and monitors cancellation requests.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`	The buffer to write data from.
`offset`	The zero-based byte offset in buffer from which to begin copying bytes to the stream.
`count`	The maximum number of bytes to write.
`cancellationToken`	The token to monitor for cancellation requests.

Returns

A task that represents the asynchronous write operation.

System.IO.FileStream.WriteAsync()

Asynchronously writes a sequence of bytes from a memory region to the current file stream, advances the current position within this file stream by the number of bytes written, and monitors cancellation requests.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`	The region of memory to write data from.
`cancellationToken`	The token to monitor for cancellation requests. The default value is System.Threading.CancellationToken.None.

Returns

A task that represents the asynchronous write operation.

System.IO.FileStream.WriteByte()

Writes a byte to the current position in the file stream.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A byte to write to the stream.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	A System.String that describes the error. The content of message is intended to be understood by humans. The caller of this constructor is required to ensure that this string has been localized for the current system culture.

System.IO.IOException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.IO.IOException class with a specified error message and a reference to the inner exception that is the cause of this exception.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	The error message that explains the reason for the exception.
`innerException`	The exception that is the cause of the current exception. If the innerException parameter is not null, the current exception is raised in a catch block that handles the inner exception.

System.IO.IOException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.IO.IOException class with its message string set to message and its HRESULT user-defined.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	A System.String that describes the error. The content of message is intended to be understood by humans. The caller of this constructor is required to ensure that this string has been localized for the current system culture.
`hresult`	An integer identifying the error that has occurred.

System.IO.MatchCasing

Specifies the type of character casing to match.

System.IO.MatchCasing.CaseInsensitive

Matches ignoring character casing.

System.IO.MatchCasing.CaseSensitive

Matches respecting character casing.

System.IO.MatchCasing.PlatformDefault

Matches using the default casing for the given platform.

System.IO.MatchType

Specifies the type of wildcard matching to use.

System.IO.MatchType.Simple

Matches using '*' and '?' wildcards.

* matches from zero to any amount of characters. ? matches exactly one character. *.* matches any name with a period in it (with System.IO.MatchType.Win32, this would match all items).

System.IO.MatchType.Win32

Match using Win32 DOS style matching semantics.

'*', '?', '<', '>', and '"' are all considered wildcards. Matches in a traditional DOS / Windows command prompt way. *.* matches all files. ? matches collapse to periods. file.??t will match file.t, file.at, and file.txt.

System.IO.MemoryStream

Creates a stream whose backing store is memory.

System.IO.MemoryStream.#ctor

Initializes a new instance of the System.IO.MemoryStream class with an expandable capacity initialized to zero.

System.IO.MemoryStream.#ctor()

Initializes a new non-resizable instance of the System.IO.MemoryStream class based on the specified byte array.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`	The array of unsigned bytes from which to create the current stream.

System.IO.MemoryStream.#ctor()

Initializes a new non-resizable instance of the System.IO.MemoryStream class based on the specified byte array with the System.IO.MemoryStream.CanWrite property set as specified.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`	The array of unsigned bytes from which to create this stream.
`writable`	The setting of the System.IO.MemoryStream.CanWrite property, which determines whether the stream supports writing.

System.IO.MemoryStream.#ctor()

Initializes a new non-resizable instance of the System.IO.MemoryStream class based on the specified region (index) of a byte array.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`	The array of unsigned bytes from which to create this stream.
`index`	The index into buffer at which the stream begins.
`count`	The length of the stream in bytes.

System.IO.MemoryStream.#ctor()

Initializes a new non-resizable instance of the System.IO.MemoryStream class based on the specified region of a byte array, with the System.IO.MemoryStream.CanWrite property set as specified.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`	The array of unsigned bytes from which to create this stream.
`index`	The index in buffer at which the stream begins.
`count`	The length of the stream in bytes.
`writable`	The setting of the System.IO.MemoryStream.CanWrite property, which determines whether the stream supports writing.

System.IO.MemoryStream.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.IO.MemoryStream class based on the specified region of a byte array, with the System.IO.MemoryStream.CanWrite property set as specified, and the ability to call System.IO.MemoryStream.GetBuffer set as specified.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`	The array of unsigned bytes from which to create this stream.
`index`	The index into buffer at which the stream begins.
`count`	The length of the stream in bytes.
`writable`	The setting of the System.IO.MemoryStream.CanWrite property, which determines whether the stream supports writing.
`publiclyVisible`	true to enable System.IO.MemoryStream.GetBuffer, which returns the unsigned byte array from which the stream was created; otherwise, false.

System.IO.MemoryStream.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.IO.MemoryStream class with an expandable capacity initialized as specified.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`capacity`	The initial size of the internal array in bytes.

System.IO.MemoryStream.BeginRead()

Begins an asynchronous read operation. (Consider using System.IO.MemoryStream.ReadAsync() instead.)

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`	The buffer to read the data into.
`offset`	The byte offset in buffer at which to begin writing data read from the memory stream.
`count`	The maximum number of bytes to read.
`callback`	An optional asynchronous callback, to be called when the read is complete.
`state`	A user-provided object that distinguishes this particular asynchronous read request from other requests.

Returns

An System.IAsyncResult that represents the asynchronous read, which could still be pending.

System.IO.MemoryStream.BeginWrite()

Begins an asynchronous write operation. (Consider using System.IO.MemoryStream.WriteAsync() instead.)

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`	The buffer to write data from.
`offset`	The byte offset in buffer from which to begin writing.
`count`	The maximum number of bytes to write.
`callback`	An optional asynchronous callback, to be called when the write is complete.
`state`	A user-provided object that distinguishes this particular asynchronous write request from other requests.

Returns

An IAsyncResult that represents the asynchronous write, which could still be pending.

System.IO.MemoryStream.CopyTo()

Reads the bytes from the current memory stream and writes them to another stream, using a specified buffer size.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`destination`	The stream to which the contents of the current memory stream will be copied.
`bufferSize`	The size of the buffer. This value must be greater than zero. The default size is 81920.

System.IO.MemoryStream.CopyToAsync()

Asynchronously reads all the bytes from the current stream and writes them to another stream, using a specified buffer size and cancellation token.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`destination`	The stream to which the contents of the current stream will be copied.
`bufferSize`	The size, in bytes, of the buffer. This value must be greater than zero.
`cancellationToken`	The token to monitor for cancellation requests.

Returns

A task that represents the asynchronous copy operation.

System.IO.MemoryStream.Dispose()

Releases the unmanaged resources used by the System.IO.MemoryStream class and optionally releases the managed resources.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`disposing`	true to release both managed and unmanaged resources; false to release only unmanaged resources.

System.IO.MemoryStream.EndRead()

Waits for the pending asynchronous read to complete. (Consider using System.IO.MemoryStream.ReadAsync() instead.)

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`asyncResult`	The reference to the pending asynchronous request to finish.

Returns

The number of bytes read from the memory stream, between zero (0) and the number of bytes you requested. Returns zero (0) only at the end of the memory stream, otherwise, it should block until at least one byte is available.

System.IO.MemoryStream.EndWrite()

Ends an asynchronous write operation. (Consider using System.IO.MemoryStream.WriteAsync() instead.)

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`asyncResult`	A reference to the outstanding asynchronous I/O request.

System.IO.MemoryStream.Flush

Overrides the System.IO.Stream.Flush method so that no action is performed.

System.IO.MemoryStream.FlushAsync()

Asynchronously clears all buffers for this stream, and monitors cancellation requests.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`cancellationToken`	The token to monitor for cancellation requests.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`

System.IO.MemoryStream.WriteAsync()

Asynchronously writes a sequence of bytes to the current stream, advances the current position within this stream by the number of bytes written, and monitors cancellation requests.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`	The buffer to write data from.
`offset`	The zero-based byte offset in buffer from which to begin copying bytes to the stream.
`count`	The maximum number of bytes to write.
`cancellationToken`	The token to monitor for cancellation requests. The default value is System.Threading.CancellationToken.None.

Returns

A task that represents the asynchronous write operation.

System.IO.MemoryStream.WriteAsync()

Asynchronously writes the sequence of bytes contained in source into the current memory stream, advances the current position within this memory stream by the number of bytes written, and monitors cancellation requests.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`cancellationToken`	The token to monitor for cancellation requests. The default value is System.Threading.CancellationToken.None.
`buffer`

Returns

A task that represents the asynchronous write operation.

System.IO.MemoryStream.WriteByte()

Writes a byte to the current stream at the current position.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The byte to write.

System.IO.MemoryStream.WriteTo()

Writes the entire contents of this memory stream to another stream.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`stream`	The stream to write this memory stream to.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	A System.String that describes the error. The content of message is intended to be understood by humans. The caller of this constructor is required to ensure that this string has been localized for the current system culture.

System.IO.PathTooLongException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.IO.PathTooLongException class with a specified error message and a reference to the inner exception that is the cause of this exception.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	A System.String that describes the error. The content of message is intended to be understood by humans. The caller of this constructor is required to ensure that this string has been localized for the current system culture.
`innerException`	The exception that is the cause of the current exception. If the innerException parameter is not null, the current exception is raised in a catch block that handles the inner exception.

System.IO.RandomAccess

Provides offset-based APIs for reading and writing files in a thread-safe manner.

System.IO.RandomAccess.FlushToDisk()

Flushes the operating system buffers for the given file to disk.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`handle`	The file handle.

System.IO.RandomAccess.GetLength()

Gets the length of the file in bytes.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`handle`	The file handle.

Returns

A long value representing the length of the file in bytes.

System.IO.RandomAccess.Read()

Reads a sequence of bytes from given file at given offset.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`handle`	The file handle.
`buffers`	A list of memory buffers. When this method returns, the contents of the buffers are replaced by the bytes read from the file.
`fileOffset`	The file position to read from.

Returns

The total number of bytes read into the buffers. This can be less than the number of bytes allocated in the buffers if that many bytes are not currently available, or zero (0) if the end of the file has been reached.

System.IO.RandomAccess.Read()

Reads a sequence of bytes from given file at given offset.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`handle`	The file handle.
`buffer`	A region of memory. When this method returns, the contents of this region are replaced by the bytes read from the file.
`fileOffset`	The file position to read from.

Returns

The total number of bytes read into the buffer. This can be less than the number of bytes allocated in the buffer if that many bytes are not currently available, or zero (0) if the end of the file has been reached.

System.IO.RandomAccess.ReadAsync()

Reads a sequence of bytes from given file at given offset.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`handle`	The file handle.
`buffers`	A list of memory buffers. When this method returns, the contents of these buffers are replaced by the bytes read from the file.
`fileOffset`	The file position to read from.
`cancellationToken`	The token to monitor for cancellation requests. The default value is System.Threading.CancellationToken.None.

Returns

The total number of bytes read into the buffers. This can be less than the number of bytes allocated in the buffers if that many bytes are not currently available, or zero (0) if the end of the file has been reached.

System.IO.RandomAccess.ReadAsync()

Reads a sequence of bytes from given file at given offset.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`handle`	The file handle.
`buffer`	A region of memory. When this method returns, the contents of this region are replaced by the bytes read from the file.
`fileOffset`	The file position to read from.
`cancellationToken`	The token to monitor for cancellation requests. The default value is System.Threading.CancellationToken.None.

Returns

The total number of bytes read into the buffer. This can be less than the number of bytes allocated in the buffer if that many bytes are not currently available, or zero (0) if the end of the file has been reached.

System.IO.RandomAccess.SetLength()

Sets the length of the file to the given value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`handle`	The file handle.
`length`	The length of the file in bytes.

System.IO.RandomAccess.Write()

Writes a sequence of bytes from given buffers to given file at given offset.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`handle`	The file handle.
`buffers`	A list of memory buffers. This method copies the contents of these buffers to the file.
`fileOffset`	The file position to write to.

System.IO.RandomAccess.Write()

Writes a sequence of bytes from given buffer to given file at given offset.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`handle`	The file handle.
`buffer`	A region of memory. This method copies the contents of this region to the file.
`fileOffset`	The file position to write to.

System.IO.RandomAccess.WriteAsync()

Writes a sequence of bytes from given buffers to given file at given offset.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`handle`	The file handle.
`buffers`	A list of memory buffers. This method copies the contents of these buffers to the file.
`fileOffset`	The file position to write to.
`cancellationToken`	The token to monitor for cancellation requests. The default value is System.Threading.CancellationToken.None.

Returns

A task representing the asynchronous completion of the write operation.

System.IO.RandomAccess.WriteAsync()

Writes a sequence of bytes from given buffer to given file at given offset.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`handle`	The file handle.
`buffer`	A region of memory. This method copies the contents of this region to the file.
`fileOffset`	The file position to write to.
`cancellationToken`	The token to monitor for cancellation requests. The default value is System.Threading.CancellationToken.None.

Returns

A task representing the asynchronous completion of the write operation.

System.IO.SearchOption

Specifies whether to search the current directory, or the current directory and all subdirectories.

System.IO.SearchOption.AllDirectories

Includes the current directory and all its subdirectories in a search operation. This option includes reparse points such as mounted drives and symbolic links in the search.

System.IO.SearchOption.TopDirectoryOnly

Includes only the current directory in a search operation.

System.IO.SeekOrigin

Specifies the position in a stream to use for seeking.

System.IO.SeekOrigin.Begin

Specifies the beginning of a stream.

System.IO.SeekOrigin.Current

Specifies the current position within a stream.

System.IO.SeekOrigin.End

Specifies the end of a stream.

System.IO.Stream

Provides a generic view of a sequence of bytes. This is an abstract class.

System.IO.Stream.Null

A Stream with no backing store.

System.IO.Stream.#ctor

Initializes a new instance of the System.IO.Stream class.

System.IO.Stream.BeginRead()

Begins an asynchronous read operation. (Consider using System.IO.Stream.ReadAsync() instead.)

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`	The buffer to read the data into.
`offset`	The byte offset in buffer at which to begin writing data read from the stream.
`count`	The maximum number of bytes to read.
`callback`	An optional asynchronous callback, to be called when the read is complete.
`state`	A user-provided object that distinguishes this particular asynchronous read request from other requests.

Returns

An System.IAsyncResult that represents the asynchronous read, which could still be pending.

System.IO.Stream.BeginWrite()

Begins an asynchronous write operation. (Consider using System.IO.Stream.WriteAsync() instead.)

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`	The buffer to write data from.
`offset`	The byte offset in buffer from which to begin writing.
`count`	The maximum number of bytes to write.
`callback`	An optional asynchronous callback, to be called when the write is complete.
`state`	A user-provided object that distinguishes this particular asynchronous write request from other requests.

Returns

An IAsyncResult that represents the asynchronous write, which could still be pending.

System.IO.Stream.Close

Closes the current stream and releases any resources (such as sockets and file handles) associated with the current stream. Instead of calling this method, ensure that the stream is properly disposed.

System.IO.Stream.CopyTo()

Reads the bytes from the current stream and writes them to another stream. Both streams positions are advanced by the number of bytes copied.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`destination`	The stream to which the contents of the current stream will be copied.

System.IO.Stream.CopyTo()

Reads the bytes from the current stream and writes them to another stream, using a specified buffer size. Both streams positions are advanced by the number of bytes copied.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`destination`	The stream to which the contents of the current stream will be copied.
`bufferSize`	The size of the buffer. This value must be greater than zero. The default size is 81920.

System.IO.Stream.CopyToAsync()

Asynchronously reads the bytes from the current stream and writes them to another stream. Both streams positions are advanced by the number of bytes copied.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`destination`	The stream to which the contents of the current stream will be copied.

Returns

A task that represents the asynchronous copy operation.

System.IO.Stream.CopyToAsync()

Asynchronously reads the bytes from the current stream and writes them to another stream, using a specified buffer size. Both streams positions are advanced by the number of bytes copied.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`destination`	The stream to which the contents of the current stream will be copied.
`bufferSize`	The size, in bytes, of the buffer. This value must be greater than zero. The default size is 81920.

Returns

A task that represents the asynchronous copy operation.

System.IO.Stream.CopyToAsync()

Asynchronously reads the bytes from the current stream and writes them to another stream, using a specified buffer size and cancellation token. Both streams positions are advanced by the number of bytes copied.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`destination`	The stream to which the contents of the current stream will be copied.
`bufferSize`	The size, in bytes, of the buffer. This value must be greater than zero. The default size is 81920.
`cancellationToken`	The token to monitor for cancellation requests. The default value is System.Threading.CancellationToken.None.

Returns

A task that represents the asynchronous copy operation.

System.IO.Stream.CopyToAsync()

Asynchronously reads the bytes from the current stream and writes them to another stream, using a specified cancellation token. Both streams positions are advanced by the number of bytes copied.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`destination`	The stream to which the contents of the current stream will be copied.
`cancellationToken`	The token to monitor for cancellation requests. The default value is System.Threading.CancellationToken.None.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`	A region of memory. When this method returns, the contents of this region are replaced by the bytes read from the current source.

Returns

The total number of bytes read into the buffer. This can be less than the size of the buffer if that many bytes are not currently available, or zero (0) if the buffer's length is zero or the end of the stream has been reached.

System.IO.Stream.ReadAsync()

Asynchronously reads a sequence of bytes from the current stream and advances the position within the stream by the number of bytes read.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`	The buffer to write the data into.
`offset`	The byte offset in buffer at which to begin writing data from the stream.
`count`	The maximum number of bytes to read.

Returns

A task that represents the asynchronous read operation. The value of the TResult parameter contains the total number of bytes read into the buffer. The result value can be less than the number of bytes requested if the number of bytes currently available is less than the requested number, or it can be 0 (zero) if count is 0 or if the end of the stream has been reached.

System.IO.Stream.ReadAsync()

Asynchronously reads a sequence of bytes from the current stream, advances the position within the stream by the number of bytes read, and monitors cancellation requests.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`	The buffer to write the data into.
`offset`	The byte offset in buffer at which to begin writing data from the stream.
`count`	The maximum number of bytes to read.
`cancellationToken`	The token to monitor for cancellation requests. The default value is System.Threading.CancellationToken.None.

Returns

A task that represents the asynchronous read operation. The value of the TResult parameter contains the total number of bytes read into the buffer. The result value can be less than the number of bytes requested if the number of bytes currently available is less than the requested number, or it can be 0 (zero) if count is 0 or if the end of the stream has been reached.

System.IO.Stream.ReadAsync()

Asynchronously reads a sequence of bytes from the current stream, advances the position within the stream by the number of bytes read, and monitors cancellation requests.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`	The region of memory to write the data into.
`cancellationToken`	The token to monitor for cancellation requests. The default value is System.Threading.CancellationToken.None.

Returns

A task that represents the asynchronous read operation. The value of its System.Threading.Tasks.ValueTask`1.Result property contains the total number of bytes read into the buffer. The result value can be less than the length of the buffer if that many bytes are not currently available, or it can be 0 (zero) if the length of the buffer is 0 or if the end of the stream has been reached.

System.IO.Stream.ReadAtLeast()

Reads at least a minimum number of bytes from the current stream and advances the position within the stream by the number of bytes read.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`	A region of memory. When this method returns, the contents of this region are replaced by the bytes read from the current stream.
`minimumBytes`	The minimum number of bytes to read into the buffer.
`throwOnEndOfStream`	true to throw an exception if the end of the stream is reached before reading minimumBytes of bytes; false to return less than minimumBytes when the end of the stream is reached. The default is true.

Returns

The total number of bytes read into the buffer. This is guaranteed to be greater than or equal to minimumBytes when throwOnEndOfStream is true. This will be less than minimumBytes when the end of the stream is reached and throwOnEndOfStream is false. This can be less than the number of bytes allocated in the buffer if that many bytes are not currently available.

System.IO.Stream.ReadAtLeastAsync()

Asynchronously reads at least a minimum number of bytes from the current stream, advances the position within the stream by the number of bytes read, and monitors cancellation requests.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`	The region of memory to write the data into.
`minimumBytes`	The minimum number of bytes to read into the buffer.
`throwOnEndOfStream`	true to throw an exception if the end of the stream is reached before reading minimumBytes of bytes; false to return less than minimumBytes when the end of the stream is reached. The default is true.
`cancellationToken`	The token to monitor for cancellation requests.

Returns

A task that represents the asynchronous read operation. The value of its System.Threading.Tasks.ValueTask`1.Result property contains the total number of bytes read into the buffer. This is guaranteed to be greater than or equal to minimumBytes when throwOnEndOfStream is true. This will be less than minimumBytes when the end of the stream is reached and throwOnEndOfStream is false. This can be less than the number of bytes allocated in the buffer if that many bytes are not currently available.

System.IO.Stream.ReadByte

Reads a byte from the stream and advances the position within the stream by one byte, or returns -1 if at the end of the stream.

Returns

The unsigned byte cast to an System.Int32, or -1 if at the end of the stream.

System.IO.Stream.ReadExactly()

Reads count number of bytes from the current stream and advances the position within the stream.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`	An array of bytes. When this method returns, the buffer contains the specified byte array with the values between offset and (offset + count - 1) replaced by the bytes read from the current stream.
`offset`	The byte offset in buffer at which to begin storing the data read from the current stream.
`count`	The number of bytes to be read from the current stream.

System.IO.Stream.ReadExactly()

Reads bytes from the current stream and advances the position within the stream until the buffer is filled.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`	A region of memory. When this method returns, the contents of this region are replaced by the bytes read from the current stream.

System.IO.Stream.ReadExactlyAsync()

Asynchronously reads count number of bytes from the current stream, advances the position within the stream, and monitors cancellation requests.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`	The buffer to write the data into.
`offset`	The byte offset in buffer at which to begin writing data from the stream.
`count`	The number of bytes to be read from the current stream.
`cancellationToken`	The token to monitor for cancellation requests.

Returns

A task that represents the asynchronous read operation.

System.IO.Stream.ReadExactlyAsync()

Asynchronously reads bytes from the current stream, advances the position within the stream until the buffer is filled, and monitors cancellation requests.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`	The buffer to write the data into.
`cancellationToken`	The token to monitor for cancellation requests.

Returns

A task that represents the asynchronous read operation.

System.IO.Stream.Seek()

When overridden in a derived class, sets the position within the current stream.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`offset`	A byte offset relative to the origin parameter.
`origin`	A value of type System.IO.SeekOrigin indicating the reference point used to obtain the new position.

Returns

The new position within the current stream.

System.IO.Stream.SetLength()

When overridden in a derived class, sets the length of the current stream.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The desired length of the current stream in bytes.

System.IO.Stream.Synchronized()

Creates a thread-safe (synchronized) wrapper around the specified System.IO.Stream object.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`stream`	The System.IO.Stream object to synchronize.

Returns

A thread-safe System.IO.Stream object.

System.IO.Stream.ValidateBufferArguments()

Validates arguments provided to reading and writing methods on System.IO.Stream.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`	The array "buffer" argument passed to the reading or writing method.
`offset`	The integer "offset" argument passed to the reading or writing method.
`count`	The integer "count" argument passed to the reading or writing method.

System.IO.Stream.ValidateCopyToArguments()

Validates arguments provided to the System.IO.Stream.CopyTo() or System.IO.Stream.CopyToAsync() methods.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`destination`	The System.IO.Stream "destination" argument passed to the copy method.
`bufferSize`	The integer "bufferSize" argument passed to the copy method.

System.IO.Stream.Write()

When overridden in a derived class, writes a sequence of bytes to the current stream and advances the current position within this stream by the number of bytes written.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`	An array of bytes. This method copies count bytes from buffer to the current stream.
`offset`	The zero-based byte offset in buffer at which to begin copying bytes to the current stream.
`count`	The number of bytes to be written to the current stream.

System.IO.Stream.Write()

When overridden in a derived class, writes a sequence of bytes to the current stream and advances the current position within this stream by the number of bytes written.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`	A region of memory. This method copies the contents of this region to the current stream.

System.IO.Stream.WriteAsync()

Asynchronously writes a sequence of bytes to the current stream and advances the current position within this stream by the number of bytes written.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`	The buffer to write data from.
`offset`	The zero-based byte offset in buffer from which to begin copying bytes to the stream.
`count`	The maximum number of bytes to write.

Returns

A task that represents the asynchronous write operation.

System.IO.Stream.WriteAsync()

Asynchronously writes a sequence of bytes to the current stream, advances the current position within this stream by the number of bytes written, and monitors cancellation requests.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`	The buffer to write data from.
`offset`	The zero-based byte offset in buffer from which to begin copying bytes to the stream.
`count`	The maximum number of bytes to write.
`cancellationToken`	The token to monitor for cancellation requests. The default value is System.Threading.CancellationToken.None.

Returns

A task that represents the asynchronous write operation.

System.IO.Stream.WriteAsync()

Asynchronously writes a sequence of bytes to the current stream, advances the current position within this stream by the number of bytes written, and monitors cancellation requests.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`	The region of memory to write data from.
`cancellationToken`	The token to monitor for cancellation requests. The default value is System.Threading.CancellationToken.None.

Returns

A task that represents the asynchronous write operation.

System.IO.Stream.WriteByte()

Writes a byte to the current position in the stream and advances the position within the stream by one byte.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The byte to write to the stream.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`stream`	The stream to be read.
`detectEncodingFromByteOrderMarks`	Indicates whether to look for byte order marks at the beginning of the file.

System.IO.StreamReader.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.IO.StreamReader class for the specified stream, with the specified character encoding.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`stream`	The stream to be read.
`encoding`	The character encoding to use.

System.IO.StreamReader.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.IO.StreamReader class for the specified stream, with the specified character encoding and byte order mark detection option.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`stream`	The stream to be read.
`encoding`	The character encoding to use.
`detectEncodingFromByteOrderMarks`	Indicates whether to look for byte order marks at the beginning of the file.

System.IO.StreamReader.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.IO.StreamReader class for the specified stream, with the specified character encoding, byte order mark detection option, and buffer size.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`stream`	The stream to be read.
`encoding`	The character encoding to use.
`detectEncodingFromByteOrderMarks`	Indicates whether to look for byte order marks at the beginning of the file.
`bufferSize`	The minimum buffer size.

System.IO.StreamReader.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.IO.StreamReader class for the specified stream based on the specified character encoding, byte order mark detection option, and buffer size, and optionally leaves the stream open.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`stream`	The stream to read.
`encoding`	The character encoding to use.
`detectEncodingFromByteOrderMarks`	true to look for byte order marks at the beginning of the file; otherwise, false.
`bufferSize`	The minimum buffer size.
`leaveOpen`	true to leave the stream open after the System.IO.StreamReader object is disposed; otherwise, false.

System.IO.StreamReader.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.IO.StreamReader class for the specified file name.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The complete file path to be read.

System.IO.StreamReader.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.IO.StreamReader class for the specified file name, with the specified byte order mark detection option.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The complete file path to be read.
`detectEncodingFromByteOrderMarks`	Indicates whether to look for byte order marks at the beginning of the file.

System.IO.StreamReader.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.IO.StreamReader class for the specified file path, using the default encoding, enabling detection of byte order marks at the beginning of the file, and configured with the specified System.IO.FileStreamOptions object.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The complete file path to be read.
`options`	An object that specifies the configuration options for the underlying System.IO.FileStream.

System.IO.StreamReader.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.IO.StreamReader class for the specified file name, with the specified character encoding.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The complete file path to be read.
`encoding`	The character encoding to use.

System.IO.StreamReader.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.IO.StreamReader class for the specified file name, with the specified character encoding and byte order mark detection option.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The complete file path to be read.
`encoding`	The character encoding to use.
`detectEncodingFromByteOrderMarks`	Indicates whether to look for byte order marks at the beginning of the file.

System.IO.StreamReader.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.IO.StreamReader class for the specified file name, with the specified character encoding, byte order mark detection option, and buffer size.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The complete file path to be read.
`encoding`	The character encoding to use.
`detectEncodingFromByteOrderMarks`	Indicates whether to look for byte order marks at the beginning of the file.
`bufferSize`	The minimum buffer size, in number of 16-bit characters.

System.IO.StreamReader.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.IO.StreamReader class for the specified file path, with the specified character encoding, byte order mark detection option, and configured with the specified System.IO.FileStreamOptions object.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The complete file path to be read.
`encoding`	The character encoding to use.
`detectEncodingFromByteOrderMarks`	Indicates whether to look for byte order marks at the beginning of the file.
`options`	An object that specifies the configuration options for the underlying System.IO.FileStream.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`stream`	The stream to write to.
`encoding`	The character encoding to use.

System.IO.StreamWriter.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.IO.StreamWriter class for the specified stream by using the specified encoding and buffer size.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`stream`	The stream to write to.
`encoding`	The character encoding to use.
`bufferSize`	The buffer size, in bytes.

System.IO.StreamWriter.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.IO.StreamWriter class for the specified stream by using the specified encoding and buffer size, and optionally leaves the stream open.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`stream`	The stream to write to.
`encoding`	The character encoding to use.
`bufferSize`	The buffer size, in bytes.
`leaveOpen`	true to leave the stream open after the System.IO.StreamWriter object is disposed; otherwise, false.

System.IO.StreamWriter.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.IO.StreamWriter class for the specified file by using the default encoding and buffer size.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The complete file path to write to. path can be a file name.

System.IO.StreamWriter.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.IO.StreamWriter class for the specified file by using the default encoding and buffer size. If the file exists, it can be either overwritten or appended to. If the file does not exist, this constructor creates a new file.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The complete file path to write to.
`append`	true to append data to the file; false to overwrite the file. If the specified file does not exist, this parameter has no effect, and the constructor creates a new file.

System.IO.StreamWriter.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.IO.StreamWriter class for the specified file by using the specified encoding and default buffer size. If the file exists, it can be either overwritten or appended to. If the file does not exist, this constructor creates a new file.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The complete file path to write to.
`append`	true to append data to the file; false to overwrite the file. If the specified file does not exist, this parameter has no effect, and the constructor creates a new file.
`encoding`	The character encoding to use.

System.IO.StreamWriter.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.IO.StreamWriter class for the specified file on the specified path, using the specified encoding and buffer size. If the file exists, it can be either overwritten or appended to. If the file does not exist, this constructor creates a new file.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The complete file path to write to.
`append`	true to append data to the file; false to overwrite the file. If the specified file does not exist, this parameter has no effect, and the constructor creates a new file.
`encoding`	The character encoding to use.
`bufferSize`	The buffer size, in bytes.

System.IO.StreamWriter.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.IO.StreamWriter class for the specified file, using the default encoding, and configured with the specified System.IO.FileStreamOptions object.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The complete file path to write to.
`options`	An object that specifies the configuration options for the underlying System.IO.FileStream.

System.IO.StreamWriter.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.IO.StreamWriter class for the specified file, using the specified encoding, and configured with the specified System.IO.FileStreamOptions object.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`path`	The complete file path to write to.
`encoding`	The character encoding to use.
`options`	An object that specifies the configuration options for the underlying System.IO.FileStream.

System.IO.StreamWriter.Close

Closes the current StreamWriter object and the underlying stream.

System.IO.StreamWriter.Dispose()

Causes any buffered data to be written to the underlying stream, releases the unmanaged resources used by the System.IO.StreamWriter, and optionally the managed resources.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`disposing`	true to release both managed and unmanaged resources; false to release only unmanaged resources.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The character to write to the stream.

System.IO.StreamWriter.Write()

Writes a character array to the stream.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`	A character array containing the data to write. If buffer is null, nothing is written.

System.IO.StreamWriter.Write()

Writes a subarray of characters to the stream.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`	A character array that contains the data to write.
`index`	The character position in the buffer at which to start reading data.
`count`	The maximum number of characters to write.

System.IO.StreamWriter.Write()

Writes a character span to the stream.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`	The character span to write.

System.IO.StreamWriter.Write()

Writes a string to the stream.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The string to write to the stream. If value is null, nothing is written.

System.IO.StreamWriter.Write()

Writes a formatted string to the stream, using the same semantics as the System.String.Format() method.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`format`	A composite format string.
`arg0`	The object to format and write.

System.IO.StreamWriter.Write()

Writes a formatted string to the stream using the same semantics as the System.String.Format() method.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`format`	A composite format string.
`arg0`	The first object to format and write.
`arg1`	The second object to format and write.

System.IO.StreamWriter.Write()

Writes a formatted string to the stream, using the same semantics as the System.String.Format() method.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`format`	A composite format string.
`arg0`	The first object to format and write.
`arg1`	The second object to format and write.
`arg2`	The third object to format and write.

System.IO.StreamWriter.Write()

Writes a formatted string to the stream, using the same semantics as the System.String.Format() method.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`format`	A composite format string.
`arg`	An object array that contains zero or more objects to format and write.

System.IO.StreamWriter.WriteAsync()

Asynchronously writes a character to the stream.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The character to write to the stream.

Returns

A task that represents the asynchronous write operation.

System.IO.StreamWriter.WriteAsync()

Asynchronously writes a subarray of characters to the stream.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`	A character array that contains the data to write.
`index`	The character position in the buffer at which to begin reading data.
`count`	The maximum number of characters to write.

Returns

A task that represents the asynchronous write operation.

System.IO.StreamWriter.WriteAsync()

Asynchronously writes a character memory region to the stream.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`	The character memory region to write to the stream.
`cancellationToken`	The token to monitor for cancellation requests. The default value is System.Threading.CancellationToken.None.

Returns

A task that represents the asynchronous write operation.

System.IO.StreamWriter.WriteAsync()

Asynchronously writes a string to the stream.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The string to write to the stream. If value is null, nothing is written.

Returns

A task that represents the asynchronous write operation.

System.IO.StreamWriter.WriteLine()

Writes the text representation of a character span to the stream, followed by a line terminator.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`	The character span to write to the stream.

System.IO.StreamWriter.WriteLine()

Writes a string to the stream, followed by a line terminator.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The string to write. If value is null, only the line terminator is written.

System.IO.StreamWriter.WriteLine()

Writes a formatted string and a new line to the stream, using the same semantics as the System.String.Format() method.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`format`	A composite format string.
`arg0`	The object to format and write.

System.IO.StreamWriter.WriteLine()

Writes a formatted string and a new line to the stream, using the same semantics as the System.String.Format() method.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`format`	A composite format string.
`arg0`	The first object to format and write.
`arg1`	The second object to format and write.

System.IO.StreamWriter.WriteLine()

Writes out a formatted string and a new line to the stream, using the same semantics as System.String.Format().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`format`	A composite format string.
`arg0`	The first object to format and write.
`arg1`	The second object to format and write.
`arg2`	The third object to format and write.

System.IO.StreamWriter.WriteLine()

Writes out a formatted string and a new line to the stream, using the same semantics as System.String.Format().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`format`	A composite format string.
`arg`	An object array that contains zero or more objects to format and write.

System.IO.StreamWriter.WriteLineAsync

Asynchronously writes a line terminator to the stream.

Returns

A task that represents the asynchronous write operation.

System.IO.StreamWriter.WriteLineAsync()

Asynchronously writes a character to the stream, followed by a line terminator.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The character to write to the stream.

Returns

A task that represents the asynchronous write operation.

System.IO.StreamWriter.WriteLineAsync()

Asynchronously writes a subarray of characters to the stream, followed by a line terminator.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`	The character array to write data from.
`index`	The character position in the buffer at which to start reading data.
`count`	The maximum number of characters to write.

Returns

A task that represents the asynchronous write operation.

System.IO.StreamWriter.WriteLineAsync()

Asynchronously writes the text representation of a character memory region to the stream, followed by a line terminator.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`	The character memory region to write to the stream.
`cancellationToken`	The token to monitor for cancellation requests. The default value is System.Threading.CancellationToken.None.

Returns

A task that represents the asynchronous write operation.

System.IO.StreamWriter.WriteLineAsync()

Asynchronously writes a string to the stream, followed by a line terminator.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The string to write. If the value is null, only a line terminator is written.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`	When this method returns, contains the specified character array with the values between index and (index + count - 1) replaced by the characters read from the current source.
`index`	The position in buffer at which to begin writing.
`count`	The maximum number of characters to read. If the end of the string is reached before the specified number of characters is written into the buffer, the method returns.

Returns

A task that represents the asynchronous read operation. The value of the TResult parameter contains the total number of bytes read into the buffer. The result value can be less than the number of bytes requested if the number of bytes currently available is less than the requested number, or it can be 0 (zero) if the end of the string has been reached.

System.IO.StringReader.ReadAsync()

Asynchronously reads all the characters from the input string, starting at the current position, and advances the current position to the end of the input string.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`	When this method returns, contains the characters read from the current source.
`cancellationToken`	The token to monitor for cancellation requests. The default value is System.Threading.CancellationToken.None.

Returns

A task that represents the asynchronous read operation. The value of the TResult parameter contains the total number of characters read into the buffer.

System.IO.StringReader.ReadBlock()

Reads all the characters from the input string starting at the current position and advances the current position to the end of the input string.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`	When this method returns, contains the characters read from the current source. If the total number of characters read is zero, the span remains unmodified.

Returns

The total number of characters read into the buffer.

System.IO.StringReader.ReadBlockAsync()

Reads a specified maximum number of characters from the current string asynchronously and writes the data to a buffer, beginning at the specified index.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`	When this method returns, contains the specified character array with the values between index and (index + count - 1) replaced by the characters read from the current source.
`index`	The position in buffer at which to begin writing.
`count`	The maximum number of characters to read. If the end of the string is reached before the specified number of characters is written into the buffer, the method returns.

Returns

A task that represents the asynchronous read operation. The value of the TResult parameter contains the total number of bytes read into the buffer. The result value can be less than the number of bytes requested if the number of bytes currently available is less than the requested number, or it can be 0 (zero) if the end of the string has been reached.

System.IO.StringReader.ReadBlockAsync()

Asynchronously reads all the characters from the input string starting at the current position and advances the current position to the end of the input string.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`	When this method returns, contains the characters read from the current source. If the total number of characters read is zero, the span remains unmodified.
`cancellationToken`	The token to monitor for cancellation requests. The default value is System.Threading.CancellationToken.None.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`sb`	The System.Text.StringBuilder object to write to.

System.IO.StringWriter.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.IO.StringWriter class that writes to the specified System.Text.StringBuilder and has the specified format provider.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`sb`	The System.Text.StringBuilder object to write to.
`formatProvider`	An System.IFormatProvider object that controls formatting.

System.IO.StringWriter.Close

Closes the current System.IO.StringWriter and the underlying stream.

System.IO.StringWriter.Dispose()

Releases the unmanaged resources used by the System.IO.StringWriter and optionally releases the managed resources.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`disposing`	true to release both managed and unmanaged resources; false to release only unmanaged resources.

System.IO.StringWriter.FlushAsync

Asynchronously clears all buffers for the current writer and causes any buffered data to be written to the underlying device.

Returns

A task that represents the asynchronous flush operation.

System.IO.StringWriter.GetStringBuilder

Returns the underlying System.Text.StringBuilder.

Returns

The underlying StringBuilder.

System.IO.StringWriter.ToString

Returns a string containing the characters written to the current StringWriter so far.

Returns

The string containing the characters written to the current StringWriter.

System.IO.StringWriter.Write()

Writes a character to the string.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The character to write.

System.IO.StringWriter.Write()

Writes a subarray of characters to the string.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`	The character array to write data from.
`index`	The position in the buffer at which to start reading data.
`count`	The maximum number of characters to write.

System.IO.StringWriter.Write()

Writes the string representation of a span of chars to the current string.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`	A span of chars to write to the string.

System.IO.StringWriter.Write()

Writes a string to the current string.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The string to write.

System.IO.StringWriter.Write()

Writes the string representation of a string builder to the current string.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The string builder to write to the string.

System.IO.StringWriter.WriteAsync()

Writes a character to the string asynchronously.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The character to write to the string.

Returns

A task that represents the asynchronous write operation.

System.IO.StringWriter.WriteAsync()

Writes a subarray of characters to the string asynchronously.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`	The character array to write data from.
`index`	The position in the buffer at which to start reading data.
`count`	The maximum number of characters to write.

Returns

A task that represents the asynchronous write operation.

System.IO.StringWriter.WriteAsync()

Asynchronously writes a memory region of characters to the string.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`	The character memory region to write to the string.
`cancellationToken`	The token to monitor for cancellation requests. The default value is System.Threading.CancellationToken.None.

Returns

A task that represents the asynchronous write operation.

System.IO.StringWriter.WriteAsync()

Writes a string to the current string asynchronously.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The string to write. If value is null, nothing is written to the text stream.

Returns

A task that represents the asynchronous write operation.

System.IO.StringWriter.WriteAsync()

Asynchronously writes the text representation of a string builder to the string.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The string builder to write to the string.
`cancellationToken`	The token to monitor for cancellation requests. The default value is System.Threading.CancellationToken.None.

Returns

A task that represents the asynchronous write operation.

System.IO.StringWriter.WriteLine()

Writes the text representation a span of characters to the string, followed by a line terminator.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`	The span of characters to write to the string.

System.IO.StringWriter.WriteLine()

Writes the text representation of a string builder to the string, followed by a line terminator.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The string, as a string builder, to write to the string.

System.IO.StringWriter.WriteLineAsync()

Asynchronously writes a character to the string, followed by a line terminator.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The character to write to the string.

Returns

A task that represents the asynchronous write operation.

System.IO.StringWriter.WriteLineAsync()

asynchronously writes a subarray of characters to the string, followed by a line terminator.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`	The character array to write data from.
`index`	The position in the buffer at which to start reading data.
`count`	The maximum number of characters to write.

Returns

A task that represents the asynchronous write operation.

System.IO.StringWriter.WriteLineAsync()

Asynchronously writes the string representation of the memory region of characters to the current string, followed by a line terminator.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`	A memory region of characters to write to the string.
`cancellationToken`	The token to monitor for cancellation requests. The default value is System.Threading.CancellationToken.None.

Returns

A task that represents the asynchronous write operation.

System.IO.StringWriter.WriteLineAsync()

Asynchronously writes a string to the current string, followed by a line terminator.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The string to write. If the value is null, only a line terminator is written.

Returns

A task that represents the asynchronous write operation.

System.IO.StringWriter.WriteLineAsync()

Asynchronously writes the string representation of the string builder to the current string, followed by a line terminator.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The string builder to write to the string.
`cancellationToken`	The token to monitor for cancellation requests. The default value is System.Threading.CancellationToken.None.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`	When this method returns, contains the specified memory block of characters replaced by the characters read from the current source.
`cancellationToken`	The token to monitor for cancellation requests. The default value is System.Threading.CancellationToken.None.

Returns

A value task that represents the asynchronous read operation. The value of the type parameter contains the number of characters that have been read, or 0 if at the end of the stream and no data was read. The number will be less than or equal to the buffer length, depending on whether the data is available within the stream.

System.IO.TextReader.ReadBlock()

Reads a specified maximum number of characters from the current text reader and writes the data to a buffer, beginning at the specified index.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`	When this method returns, this parameter contains the specified character array with the values between index and (index + count -1) replaced by the characters read from the current source.
`index`	The position in buffer at which to begin writing.
`count`	The maximum number of characters to read.

Returns

The number of characters that have been read. The number will be less than or equal to count, depending on whether all input characters have been read.

System.IO.TextReader.ReadBlock()

Reads the characters from the current stream and writes the data to a buffer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`	When this method returns, contains the specified span of characters replaced by the characters read from the current source.

Returns

The number of characters that have been read. The number will be less than or equal to the buffer length, depending on whether all input characters have been read.

System.IO.TextReader.ReadBlockAsync()

Reads a specified maximum number of characters from the current text reader asynchronously and writes the data to a buffer, beginning at the specified index.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`	When this method returns, contains the specified character array with the values between index and (index + count - 1) replaced by the characters read from the current source.
`index`	The position in buffer at which to begin writing.
`count`	The maximum number of characters to read. If the end of the text is reached before the specified number of characters is read into the buffer, the current method returns.

Returns

A task that represents the asynchronous read operation. The value of the TResult parameter contains the total number of bytes read into the buffer. The result value can be less than the number of bytes requested if the number of bytes currently available is less than the requested number, or it can be 0 (zero) if the end of the text has been reached.

System.IO.TextReader.ReadBlockAsync()

Asynchronously reads the characters from the current stream and writes the data to a buffer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`	When this method returns, contains the specified memory block of characters replaced by the characters read from the current source.
`cancellationToken`	The token to monitor for cancellation requests. The default value is System.Threading.CancellationToken.None.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The Boolean value to write.

System.IO.TextWriter.Write()

Writes a character to the text stream.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The character to write to the text stream.

System.IO.TextWriter.Write()

Writes a character array to the text stream.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`	The character array to write to the text stream.

System.IO.TextWriter.Write()

Writes a subarray of characters to the text stream.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`	The character array to write data from.
`index`	The character position in the buffer at which to start retrieving data.
`count`	The number of characters to write.

System.IO.TextWriter.Write()

Writes the text representation of a decimal value to the text stream.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The decimal value to write.

System.IO.TextWriter.Write()

Writes the text representation of an 8-byte floating-point value to the text stream.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 8-byte floating-point value to write.

System.IO.TextWriter.Write()

Writes the text representation of a 4-byte signed integer to the text stream.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 4-byte signed integer to write.

System.IO.TextWriter.Write()

Writes the text representation of an 8-byte signed integer to the text stream.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 8-byte signed integer to write.

System.IO.TextWriter.Write()

Writes the text representation of an object to the text stream by calling the ToString method on that object.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The object to write.

System.IO.TextWriter.Write()

Writes a character span to the text stream.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`	The character span to write.

System.IO.TextWriter.Write()

Writes the text representation of a 4-byte floating-point value to the text stream.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 4-byte floating-point value to write.

System.IO.TextWriter.Write()

Writes a string to the text stream.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The string to write.

System.IO.TextWriter.Write()

Writes a formatted string to the text stream, using the same semantics as the System.String.Format() method.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`format`	A composite format string.
`arg0`	The object to format and write.

System.IO.TextWriter.Write()

Writes a formatted string to the text stream using the same semantics as the System.String.Format() method.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`format`	A composite format string.
`arg0`	The first object to format and write.
`arg1`	The second object to format and write.

System.IO.TextWriter.Write()

Writes a formatted string to the text stream, using the same semantics as the System.String.Format() method.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`format`	A composite format string.
`arg0`	The first object to format and write.
`arg1`	The second object to format and write.
`arg2`	The third object to format and write.

System.IO.TextWriter.Write()

Writes a formatted string to the text stream, using the same semantics as the System.String.Format() method.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`format`	A composite format string.
`arg`	An object array that contains zero or more objects to format and write.

System.IO.TextWriter.Write()

Writes a string builder to the text stream.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The string, as a string builder, to write to the text stream.

System.IO.TextWriter.Write()

Writes the text representation of a 4-byte unsigned integer to the text stream.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 4-byte unsigned integer to write.

System.IO.TextWriter.Write()

Writes the text representation of an 8-byte unsigned integer to the text stream.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 8-byte unsigned integer to write.

System.IO.TextWriter.WriteAsync()

Writes a character to the text stream asynchronously.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The character to write to the text stream.

Returns

A task that represents the asynchronous write operation.

System.IO.TextWriter.WriteAsync()

Writes a character array to the text stream asynchronously.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`	The character array to write to the text stream. If buffer is null, nothing is written.

Returns

A task that represents the asynchronous write operation.

System.IO.TextWriter.WriteAsync()

Writes a subarray of characters to the text stream asynchronously.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`	The character array to write data from.
`index`	The character position in the buffer at which to start retrieving data.
`count`	The number of characters to write.

Returns

A task that represents the asynchronous write operation.

System.IO.TextWriter.WriteAsync()

Asynchronously writes a character memory region to the text stream.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`	The character memory region to write to the text stream.
`cancellationToken`	The token to monitor for cancellation requests. The default value is System.Threading.CancellationToken.None.

Returns

A task that represents the asynchronous write operation.

System.IO.TextWriter.WriteAsync()

Writes a string to the text stream asynchronously.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The string to write. If value is null, nothing is written to the text stream.

Returns

A task that represents the asynchronous write operation.

System.IO.TextWriter.WriteAsync()

Asynchronously writes a string builder to the text stream.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The string, as a string builder, to write to the text stream.
`cancellationToken`	The token to monitor for cancellation requests. The default value is System.Threading.CancellationToken.None.

Returns

A task that represents the asynchronous write operation.

System.IO.TextWriter.WriteLine

Writes a line terminator to the text stream.

System.IO.TextWriter.WriteLine()

Writes the text representation of a Boolean value to the text stream, followed by a line terminator.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The Boolean value to write.

System.IO.TextWriter.WriteLine()

Writes a character to the text stream, followed by a line terminator.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The character to write to the text stream.

System.IO.TextWriter.WriteLine()

Writes an array of characters to the text stream, followed by a line terminator.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`	The character array from which data is read.

System.IO.TextWriter.WriteLine()

Writes a subarray of characters to the text stream, followed by a line terminator.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`	The character array from which data is read.
`index`	The character position in buffer at which to start reading data.
`count`	The maximum number of characters to write.

System.IO.TextWriter.WriteLine()

Writes the text representation of a decimal value to the text stream, followed by a line terminator.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The decimal value to write.

System.IO.TextWriter.WriteLine()

Writes the text representation of a 8-byte floating-point value to the text stream, followed by a line terminator.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 8-byte floating-point value to write.

System.IO.TextWriter.WriteLine()

Writes the text representation of a 4-byte signed integer to the text stream, followed by a line terminator.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 4-byte signed integer to write.

System.IO.TextWriter.WriteLine()

Writes the text representation of an 8-byte signed integer to the text stream, followed by a line terminator.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 8-byte signed integer to write.

System.IO.TextWriter.WriteLine()

Writes the text representation of an object to the text stream, by calling the ToString method on that object, followed by a line terminator.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The object to write. If value is null, only the line terminator is written.

System.IO.TextWriter.WriteLine()

Writes the text representation of a character span to the text stream, followed by a line terminator.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`	The char span value to write to the text stream.

System.IO.TextWriter.WriteLine()

Writes the text representation of a 4-byte floating-point value to the text stream, followed by a line terminator.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 4-byte floating-point value to write.

System.IO.TextWriter.WriteLine()

Writes a string to the text stream, followed by a line terminator.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The string to write. If value is null, only the line terminator is written.

System.IO.TextWriter.WriteLine()

Writes a formatted string and a new line to the text stream, using the same semantics as the System.String.Format() method.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`format`	A composite format string.
`arg0`	The object to format and write.

System.IO.TextWriter.WriteLine()

Writes a formatted string and a new line to the text stream, using the same semantics as the System.String.Format() method.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`format`	A composite format string.
`arg0`	The first object to format and write.
`arg1`	The second object to format and write.

System.IO.TextWriter.WriteLine()

Writes out a formatted string and a new line to the text stream, using the same semantics as System.String.Format().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`format`	A composite format string.
`arg0`	The first object to format and write.
`arg1`	The second object to format and write.
`arg2`	The third object to format and write.

System.IO.TextWriter.WriteLine()

Writes out a formatted string and a new line to the text stream, using the same semantics as System.String.Format().

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`format`	A composite format string.
`arg`	An object array that contains zero or more objects to format and write.

System.IO.TextWriter.WriteLine()

Writes the text representation of a string builder to the text stream, followed by a line terminator.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The string, as a string builder, to write to the text stream.

System.IO.TextWriter.WriteLine()

Writes the text representation of a 4-byte unsigned integer to the text stream, followed by a line terminator.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 4-byte unsigned integer to write.

System.IO.TextWriter.WriteLine()

Writes the text representation of an 8-byte unsigned integer to the text stream, followed by a line terminator.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The 8-byte unsigned integer to write.

This enumeration supports a bitwise combination of its member values.

System.IO.UnixFileMode.GroupExecute

Execute permission for group.

System.IO.UnixFileMode.GroupRead

Read permission for group.

System.IO.UnixFileMode.GroupWrite

Write permission for group.

System.IO.UnixFileMode.None

No permissions.

System.IO.UnixFileMode.OtherExecute

Execute permission for others.

System.IO.UnixFileMode.OtherRead

Read permission for others.

System.IO.UnixFileMode.OtherWrite

Write permission for others.

System.IO.UnixFileMode.SetGroup

Set group permission.

System.IO.UnixFileMode.SetUser

Set user permission.

System.IO.UnixFileMode.StickyBit

Sticky bit permission.

System.IO.UnixFileMode.UserExecute

Execute permission for owner.

System.IO.UnixFileMode.UserRead

Read permission for owner.

System.IO.UnixFileMode.UserWrite

Write permission for owner.

System.IO.UnmanagedMemoryStream

Provides access to unmanaged blocks of memory from managed code.

System.IO.UnmanagedMemoryStream.#ctor

Initializes a new instance of the System.IO.UnmanagedMemoryStream class.

System.IO.UnmanagedMemoryStream.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.IO.UnmanagedMemoryStream class using the specified location and memory length.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`pointer`	A pointer to an unmanaged memory location.
`length`	The length of the memory to use.

System.IO.UnmanagedMemoryStream.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.IO.UnmanagedMemoryStream class using the specified location, memory length, total amount of memory, and file access values.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`pointer`	A pointer to an unmanaged memory location.
`length`	The length of the memory to use.
`capacity`	The total amount of memory assigned to the stream.
`access`	One of the System.IO.FileAccess values.

System.IO.UnmanagedMemoryStream.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.IO.UnmanagedMemoryStream class in a safe buffer with a specified offset and length.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`	The buffer to contain the unmanaged memory stream.
`offset`	The byte position in the buffer at which to start the unmanaged memory stream.
`length`	The length of the unmanaged memory stream.

System.IO.UnmanagedMemoryStream.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.IO.UnmanagedMemoryStream class in a safe buffer with a specified offset, length, and file access.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`	The buffer to contain the unmanaged memory stream.
`offset`	The byte position in the buffer at which to start the unmanaged memory stream.
`length`	The length of the unmanaged memory stream.
`access`	The mode of file access to the unmanaged memory stream.

System.IO.UnmanagedMemoryStream.Dispose()

Releases the unmanaged resources used by the System.IO.UnmanagedMemoryStream and optionally releases the managed resources.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`disposing`	true to release both managed and unmanaged resources; false to release only unmanaged resources.

System.IO.UnmanagedMemoryStream.Flush

Overrides the System.IO.Stream.Flush method so that no action is performed.

System.IO.UnmanagedMemoryStream.FlushAsync()

Overrides the System.IO.Stream.FlushAsync() method so that the operation is cancelled if specified, but no other action is performed.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`cancellationToken`	The token to monitor for cancellation requests. The default value is System.Threading.CancellationToken.None.

Returns

A task that represents the asynchronous flush operation.

System.IO.UnmanagedMemoryStream.Initialize()

Initializes a new instance of the System.IO.UnmanagedMemoryStream class by using a pointer to an unmanaged memory location.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`pointer`	A pointer to an unmanaged memory location.
`length`	The length of the memory to use.
`capacity`	The total amount of memory assigned to the stream.
`access`	One of the System.IO.FileAccess values.

System.IO.UnmanagedMemoryStream.Initialize()

Initializes a new instance of the System.IO.UnmanagedMemoryStream class in a safe buffer with a specified offset, length, and file access.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`	The buffer to contain the unmanaged memory stream.
`offset`	The byte position in the buffer at which to start the unmanaged memory stream.
`length`	The length of the unmanaged memory stream.
`access`	The mode of file access to the unmanaged memory stream.

System.IO.UnmanagedMemoryStream.Read()

Reads the specified number of bytes into the specified array.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`	When this method returns, contains the specified byte array with the values between offset and (offset + count - 1) replaced by the bytes read from the current source. This parameter is passed uninitialized.
`offset`	The zero-based byte offset in buffer at which to begin storing the data read from the current stream.
`count`	The maximum number of bytes to read from the current stream.

Returns

The total number of bytes read into the buffer. This can be less than the number of bytes requested if that many bytes are not currently available, or zero (0) if the end of the stream has been reached.

System.IO.UnmanagedMemoryStream.Read()

Reads all the bytes of this unmanaged memory stream into the specified span of bytes.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`

Returns

The total number of bytes read into the destination.

System.IO.UnmanagedMemoryStream.ReadAsync()

Asynchronously reads the specified number of bytes into the specified array.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`	The buffer to write the data into.
`offset`	The byte offset in buffer at which to begin writing data from the stream.
`count`	The maximum number of bytes to read.
`cancellationToken`	The token to monitor for cancellation requests. The default value is System.Threading.CancellationToken.None.

Returns

A task that represents the asynchronous read operation. The value of the TResult parameter contains the total number of bytes read into the buffer. The result value can be less than the number of bytes requested if the number of bytes currently available is less than the requested number, or it can be 0 (zero) if the end of the stream has been reached.

System.IO.UnmanagedMemoryStream.ReadAsync()

Asynchronously reads the unmanaged memory stream bytes into the memory region.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`	When the asynchronous method finishes, this memory region contains all the bytes read from the unmanaged memory stream.
`cancellationToken`	The token to monitor for cancellation requests. The default value is System.Threading.CancellationToken.None.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`	The byte array from which to copy bytes to the current stream.
`offset`	The offset in the buffer at which to begin copying bytes to the current stream.
`count`	The number of bytes to write to the current stream.

System.IO.UnmanagedMemoryStream.Write()

Writes a block of bytes to the current unmanaged memory stream using data from the provided span of bytes.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`

System.IO.UnmanagedMemoryStream.WriteAsync()

Asynchronously writes a sequence of bytes to the current stream, advances the current position within this stream by the number of bytes written, and monitors cancellation requests.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`	The buffer to write data from.
`offset`	The zero-based byte offset in buffer from which to begin copying bytes to the stream.
`count`	The maximum number of bytes to write.
`cancellationToken`	The token to monitor for cancellation requests. The default value is System.Threading.CancellationToken.None.

Returns

A task that represents the asynchronous write operation.

System.IO.UnmanagedMemoryStream.WriteAsync()

Asynchronously writes a span of bytes to the current stream, advances the current position within this stream by the number of bytes written, and monitors cancellation requests.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`	The buffer to write data from.
`cancellationToken`	The token to monitor for cancellation requests. The default value is System.Threading.CancellationToken.None.

Returns

A task that represents the asynchronous write operation.

System.IO.UnmanagedMemoryStream.WriteByte()

Writes a byte to the current position in the file stream.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A byte value written to the stream.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`error`	An object that provides additional information about the error.

System.IObserver`1.OnNext()

Provides the observer with new data.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The current notification information.

System.IParsable`1

Defines a mechanism for parsing a string to a value.

System.IParsable`1.Parse()

Parses a string into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	The string to parse.
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about s.

Returns

The result of parsing s.

System.IParsable`1.TryParse()

Tries to parse a string into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	The string to parse.
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about s.
`result`	When this method returns, contains the result of successfully parsing s or an undefined value on failure.

Returns

true if s was successfully parsed; otherwise, false.

System.IProgress`1

Defines a provider for progress updates.

System.IProgress`1.Report()

Reports a progress update.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value of the updated progress.

System.ISpanFormattable

Provides functionality to format the string representation of an object into a span.

System.ISpanFormattable.TryFormat()

Tries to format the value of the current instance into the provided span of characters.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`destination`	The span in which to write this instance's value formatted as a span of characters.
`charsWritten`	When this method returns, contains the number of characters that were written in destination.
`format`	A span containing the characters that represent a standard or custom format string that defines the acceptable format for destination.
`provider`	An optional object that supplies culture-specific formatting information for destination.

Returns

true if the formatting was successful; otherwise, false.

System.ISpanParsable`1

Defines a mechanism for parsing a span of characters to a value.

System.ISpanParsable`1.Parse()

Parses a span of characters into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	The span of characters to parse.
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about s.

Returns

The result of parsing s.

System.ISpanParsable`1.TryParse()

Tries to parse a span of characters into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	The span of characters to parse.
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about s.
`result`	When this method returns, contains the result of successfully parsing s, or an undefined value on failure.

Returns

true if s was successfully parsed; otherwise, false.

System.IUtf8SpanFormattable

Provides functionality to format the string representation of an object into a span as UTF-8.

System.IUtf8SpanFormattable.TryFormat()

Tries to format the value of the current instance as UTF-8 into the provided span of bytes.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`utf8Destination`	The span in which to write this instance's value formatted as a span of bytes.
`bytesWritten`	When this method returns, contains the number of bytes that were written in utf8Destination.
`format`	A span containing the characters that represent a standard or custom format string that defines the acceptable format for utf8Destination.
`provider`	An optional object that supplies culture-specific formatting information for utf8Destination.

Returns

true if the formatting was successful; otherwise, false.

System.IUtf8SpanParsable`1

Defines a mechanism for parsing a span of UTF-8 characters to a value.

System.IUtf8SpanParsable`1.Parse()

Parses a span of UTF-8 characters into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`utf8Text`	The span of UTF-8 characters to parse.
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about utf8Text.

Returns

The result of parsing utf8Text.

System.IUtf8SpanParsable`1.TryParse()

Tries to parse a span of UTF-8 characters into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`utf8Text`	The span of UTF-8 characters to parse.
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about utf8Text.
`result`	On return, contains the result of successfully parsing utf8Text or an undefined value on failure.

Returns

true if utf8Text was successfully parsed; otherwise, false.

System.Lazy`1

Provides support for lazy initialization.

System.Lazy`1.#ctor

Initializes a new instance of the System.Lazy`1 class. When lazy initialization occurs, the parameterless constructor of the target type is used.

System.Lazy`1.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.Lazy`1 class that uses a preinitialized specified value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The preinitialized value to be used.

System.Lazy`1.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.Lazy`1 class. When lazy initialization occurs, the parameterless constructor of the target type and the specified initialization mode are used.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`isThreadSafe`	true to make this instance usable concurrently by multiple threads; false to make the instance usable by only one thread at a time.

System.Lazy`1.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.Lazy`1 class. When lazy initialization occurs, the specified initialization function is used.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`valueFactory`	The delegate that is invoked to produce the lazily initialized value when it is needed.

System.Lazy`1.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.Lazy`1 class. When lazy initialization occurs, the specified initialization function and initialization mode are used.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`valueFactory`	The delegate that is invoked to produce the lazily initialized value when it is needed.
`isThreadSafe`	true to make this instance usable concurrently by multiple threads; false to make this instance usable by only one thread at a time.

System.Lazy`1.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.Lazy`1 class that uses the specified initialization function and thread-safety mode.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`valueFactory`	The delegate that is invoked to produce the lazily initialized value when it is needed.
`mode`	One of the enumeration values that specifies the thread safety mode.

System.Lazy`1.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.Lazy`1 class that uses the parameterless constructor of T and the specified thread-safety mode.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`mode`	One of the enumeration values that specifies the thread safety mode.

System.Lazy`1.ToString

Creates and returns a string representation of the System.Lazy`1.Value property for this instance.

Returns

The result of calling the System.Object.ToString method on the System.Lazy`1.Value property for this instance, if the value has been created (that is, if the System.Lazy`1.IsValueCreated property returns true). Otherwise, a string indicating that the value has not been created.

System.Lazy`1.IsValueCreated

Gets a value that indicates whether a value has been created for this System.Lazy`1 instance.

Returns

true if a value has been created for this System.Lazy`1 instance; otherwise, false.

System.Lazy`1.Value

Gets the lazily initialized value of the current System.Lazy`1 instance.

Returns

The lazily initialized value of the current System.Lazy`1 instance.

System.Lazy`2

Provides a lazy indirect reference to an object and its associated metadata for use by the Managed Extensibility Framework.

System.Lazy`2.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.Lazy`2 class with the specified metadata.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`metadata`	The metadata associated with the referenced object.

System.Lazy`2.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.Lazy`2 class with the specified metadata and thread safety value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`metadata`	The metadata associated with the referenced object.
`isThreadSafe`	Indicates whether the System.Lazy`2 object that is created will be thread-safe.

System.Lazy`2.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.Lazy`2 class with the specified metadata and thread synchronization mode.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`metadata`	The metadata associated with the referenced object.
`mode`	The thread synchronization mode.

System.Lazy`2.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.Lazy`2 class with the specified metadata that uses the specified function to get the referenced object.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`valueFactory`	A function that returns the referenced object.
`metadata`	The metadata associated with the referenced object.

System.Lazy`2.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.Lazy`2 class with the specified metadata and thread safety value that uses the specified function to get the referenced object.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`valueFactory`	A function that returns the referenced object.
`metadata`	The metadata associated with the referenced object.
`isThreadSafe`	Indicates whether the System.Lazy`2 object that is created will be thread-safe.

System.Lazy`2.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.Lazy`2 class with the specified metadata and thread synchronization mode that uses the specified function to get the referenced object.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`valueFactory`	A function that returns the referenced object.
`metadata`	The metadata associated with the referenced object.
`mode`	The thread synchronization mode.

System.Lazy`2.Metadata

Gets the metadata associated with the referenced object.

Returns

The metadata associated with the referenced object.

System.LdapStyleUriParser

A customizable parser based on the Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP) scheme.

System.LdapStyleUriParser.#ctor

Creates a customizable parser based on the Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP) scheme.

System.LoaderOptimization

An enumeration used with the System.LoaderOptimizationAttribute class to specify loader optimizations for an executable.

System.LoaderOptimization.DisallowBindings

Ignored by the common language runtime.

System.LoaderOptimization.DomainMask

Do not use. This mask selects the domain-related values, screening out the unused System.LoaderOptimization.DisallowBindings flag.

System.LoaderOptimization.MultiDomain

Indicates that the application will probably have many domains that use the same code, and the loader must share maximal internal resources across application domains.

System.LoaderOptimization.MultiDomainHost

Indicates that the application will probably host unique code in multiple domains, and the loader must share resources across application domains only for globally available (strong-named) assemblies that have been added to the global assembly cache.

System.LoaderOptimization.NotSpecified

Indicates that no optimizations for sharing internal resources are specified. If the default domain or hosting interface specified an optimization, then the loader uses that; otherwise, the loader uses System.LoaderOptimization.SingleDomain.

System.LoaderOptimization.SingleDomain

Indicates that the application will probably have a single domain, and loader must not share internal resources across application domains.

System.LoaderOptimizationAttribute

Used to set the default loader optimization policy for the main method of an executable application.

System.LoaderOptimizationAttribute.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.LoaderOptimizationAttribute class to the specified value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A value equivalent to a System.LoaderOptimization constant.

System.LoaderOptimizationAttribute.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.LoaderOptimizationAttribute class to the specified value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A System.LoaderOptimization constant.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A number that is greater than or equal to Decimal.MinValue, but less than or equal to Decimal.MaxValue.

Returns

A decimal number, x, such that 0 ≤ x ≤ Decimal.MaxValue.

System.Math.Abs()

Returns the absolute value of a double-precision floating-point number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A number that is greater than or equal to Double.MinValue, but less than or equal to Double.MaxValue.

Returns

A double-precision floating-point number, x, such that 0 ≤ x ≤ Double.MaxValue.

System.Math.Abs()

Returns the absolute value of a 16-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A number that is greater than Int16.MinValue, but less than or equal to Int16.MaxValue.

Returns

A 16-bit signed integer, x, such that 0 ≤ x ≤ Int16.MaxValue.

System.Math.Abs()

Returns the absolute value of a 32-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A number that is greater than Int32.MinValue, but less than or equal to Int32.MaxValue.

Returns

A 32-bit signed integer, x, such that 0 ≤ x ≤ Int32.MaxValue.

System.Math.Abs()

Returns the absolute value of a 64-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A number that is greater than Int64.MinValue, but less than or equal to Int64.MaxValue.

Returns

A 64-bit signed integer, x, such that 0 ≤ x ≤ Int64.MaxValue.

System.Math.Abs()

Returns the absolute value of a native signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A number that is greater than System.IntPtr.MinValue, but less than or equal to System.IntPtr.MaxValue.

Returns

A native signed integer, x, such that 0 ≤ x ≤ System.IntPtr.MaxValue.

System.Math.Abs()

Returns the absolute value of an 8-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A number that is greater than SByte.MinValue, but less than or equal to SByte.MaxValue.

Returns

An 8-bit signed integer, x, such that 0 ≤ x ≤ SByte.MaxValue.

System.Math.Abs()

Returns the absolute value of a single-precision floating-point number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A number that is greater than or equal to Single.MinValue, but less than or equal to Single.MaxValue.

Returns

A single-precision floating-point number, x, such that 0 ≤ x ≤ Single.MaxValue.

System.Math.Acos()

Returns the angle whose cosine is the specified number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`d`	A number representing a cosine, where d must be greater than or equal to -1, but less than or equal to 1.

Returns

An angle, θ, measured in radians, such that 0 ≤ θ ≤ π. -or- System.Double.NaN if d < -1 or d > 1 or d equals System.Double.NaN.

System.Math.Acosh()

Returns the angle whose hyperbolic cosine is the specified number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`d`	A number representing a hyperbolic cosine, where d must be greater than or equal to 1, but less than or equal to System.Double.PositiveInfinity.

Returns

An angle, θ, measured in radians, such that 0 ≤ θ ≤ ∞. -or- System.Double.NaN if d < 1 or d equals System.Double.NaN.

System.Math.Asin()

Returns the angle whose sine is the specified number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`d`	A number representing a sine, where d must be greater than or equal to -1, but less than or equal to 1.

Returns

An angle, θ, measured in radians, such that -π/2 ≤ θ ≤ π/2. -or- System.Double.NaN if d < -1 or d > 1 or d equals System.Double.NaN.

System.Math.Asinh()

Returns the angle whose hyperbolic sine is the specified number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`d`	A number representing a hyperbolic sine, where d must be greater than or equal to System.Double.NegativeInfinity, but less than or equal to System.Double.PositiveInfinity.

Returns

An angle, θ, measured in radians. -or- System.Double.NaN if d equals System.Double.NaN.

System.Math.Atan()

Returns the angle whose tangent is the specified number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`d`	A number representing a tangent.

Returns

An angle, θ, measured in radians, such that -π/2 ≤ θ ≤ π/2. -or- System.Double.NaN if d equals System.Double.NaN, -π/2 rounded to double precision (-1.5707963267949) if d equals System.Double.NegativeInfinity, or π/2 rounded to double precision (1.5707963267949) if d equals System.Double.PositiveInfinity.

System.Math.Atan2()

Returns the angle whose tangent is the quotient of two specified numbers.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`y`	The y coordinate of a point.
`x`	The x coordinate of a point.

Returns

An angle, θ, measured in radians, such that tan(θ) = y / x, where (x, y) is a point in the Cartesian plane. Observe the following: - For (x, y) in quadrant 1, 0 < θ < π/2. - For (x, y) in quadrant 2, π/2 < θ ≤ π. - For (x, y) in quadrant 3, -π ≤ θ < -π/2. - For (x, y) in quadrant 4, -π/2 < θ < 0. For points on the boundaries of the quadrants, the return value is the following: - If y is 0 and x is not negative, θ = 0. - If y is 0 and x is negative, θ = π. - If y is positive and x is 0, θ = π/2. - If y is negative and x is 0, θ = -π/2. - If y is 0 and x is 0, θ = 0. If x or y is System.Double.NaN, or if x and y are either System.Double.PositiveInfinity or System.Double.NegativeInfinity, the method returns System.Double.NaN.

System.Math.Atanh()

Returns the angle whose hyperbolic tangent is the specified number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`d`	A number representing a hyperbolic tangent, where d must be greater than or equal to -1, but less than or equal to 1.

Returns

An angle, θ, measured in radians, such that -∞ < θ < -1, or 1 < θ < ∞. -or- System.Double.NaN if d < -1 or d > 1 or d equals System.Double.NaN.

System.Math.BigMul()

Produces the full product of two 32-bit numbers.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`a`	The first number to multiply.
`b`	The second number to multiply.

Returns

The number containing the product of the specified numbers.

System.Math.BigMul()

Produces the full product of two 64-bit numbers.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`a`	The first number to multiply.
`b`	The second number to multiply.
`low`	When this method returns, contains the low 64-bit of the product of the specified numbers.

Returns

The high 64-bit of the product of the specified numbers.

System.Math.BigMul()

Produces the full product of two unsigned 64-bit numbers.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`a`	The first number to multiply.
`b`	The second number to multiply.
`low`	When this method returns, contains the low 64-bit of the product of the specified numbers.

Returns

The high 64-bit of the product of the specified numbers.

System.Math.BitDecrement()

Returns the largest value that compares less than a specified value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to decrement.

Returns

The largest value that compares less than x. -or- System.Double.NegativeInfinity if x equals System.Double.NegativeInfinity. -or- System.Double.NaN if x equals System.Double.NaN.

System.Math.BitIncrement()

Returns the smallest value that compares greater than a specified value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to increment.

Returns

The smallest value that compares greater than x. -or- System.Double.PositiveInfinity if x equals System.Double.PositiveInfinity. -or- System.Double.NaN if x equals System.Double.NaN.

System.Math.Cbrt()

Returns the cube root of a specified number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`d`	The number whose cube root is to be found.

Returns

The cube root of d. -or- System.Double.NaN if x equals System.Double.NaN.

System.Math.Ceiling()

Returns the smallest integral value that is greater than or equal to the specified decimal number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`d`	A decimal number.

Returns

The smallest integral value that is greater than or equal to d. Note that this method returns a System.Decimal instead of an integral type.

System.Math.Ceiling()

Returns the smallest integral value that is greater than or equal to the specified double-precision floating-point number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`a`	A double-precision floating-point number.

Returns

The smallest integral value that is greater than or equal to a. If a is equal to System.Double.NaN, System.Double.NegativeInfinity, or System.Double.PositiveInfinity, that value is returned. Note that this method returns a System.Double instead of an integral type.

System.Math.Clamp()

Returns value clamped to the inclusive range of min and max.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be clamped.
`min`	The lower bound of the result.
`max`	The upper bound of the result.

Returns

value if min ≤ value ≤ max.

-or-

min if value < min.

-or-

max if max < value.

System.Math.Clamp()

Returns value clamped to the inclusive range of min and max.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be clamped.
`min`	The lower bound of the result.
`max`	The upper bound of the result.

Returns

value if min ≤ value ≤ max. -or- min if value <min. -or- max if max < value.

System.Math.Clamp()

Returns value clamped to the inclusive range of min and max.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be clamped.
`min`	The lower bound of the result.
`max`	The upper bound of the result.

Returns

value if min ≤ value ≤ max. -or- min if value < min. -or- max if max < value. -or- System.Double.NaN if value equals System.Double.NaN.

System.Math.Clamp()

Returns value clamped to the inclusive range of min and max.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be clamped.
`min`	The lower bound of the result.
`max`	The upper bound of the result.

Returns

value if min ≤ value ≤ max. -or- min if value < min. -or- max if max < value.

System.Math.Clamp()

Returns value clamped to the inclusive range of min and max.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be clamped.
`min`	The lower bound of the result.
`max`	The upper bound of the result.

Returns

value if min ≤ value ≤ max. -or- min if value < min. -or- max if max < value.

System.Math.Clamp()

Returns value clamped to the inclusive range of min and max.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be clamped.
`min`	The lower bound of the result.
`max`	The upper bound of the result.

Returns

value if min ≤ value ≤ max. -or- min if value < min. -or- max if max < value.

System.Math.Clamp()

Returns value clamped to the inclusive range of min and max.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be clamped.
`min`	The lower bound of the result.
`max`	The upper bound of the result.

Returns

value if min ≤ value ≤ max.

-or-

min if value < min.

-or-

max if max < value.

System.Math.Clamp()

Returns value clamped to the inclusive range of min and max.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be clamped.
`min`	The lower bound of the result.
`max`	The upper bound of the result.

Returns

value if min ≤ value ≤ max. -or- min if value < min. -or- max if max < value.

System.Math.Clamp()

Returns value clamped to the inclusive range of min and max.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be clamped.
`min`	The lower bound of the result.
`max`	The upper bound of the result.

Returns

value if min ≤ value ≤ max. -or- min if value < min. -or- max if max < value. -or- System.Single.NaN if value equals System.Single.NaN.

System.Math.Clamp()

Returns value clamped to the inclusive range of min and max.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be clamped.
`min`	The lower bound of the result.
`max`	The upper bound of the result.

Returns

value if min ≤ value ≤ max. -or- min if value < min. -or- max if max < value.

System.Math.Clamp()

Returns value clamped to the inclusive range of min and max.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be clamped.
`min`	The lower bound of the result.
`max`	The upper bound of the result.

Returns

value if min ≤ value ≤ max. -or- min if value < min. -or- max if max < value.

System.Math.Clamp()

Returns value clamped to the inclusive range of min and max.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be clamped.
`min`	The lower bound of the result.
`max`	The upper bound of the result.

Returns

value if min ≤ value ≤ max. -or- min if value < min. -or- max if max < value.

System.Math.Clamp()

Returns value clamped to the inclusive range of min and max.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be clamped.
`min`	The lower bound of the result.
`max`	The upper bound of the result.

Returns

value if min ≤ value ≤ max.

-or-

min if value < min.

-or-

max if max < value.

System.Math.CopySign()

Returns a value with the magnitude of x and the sign of y.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	A number whose magnitude is used in the result.
`y`	A number whose sign is the used in the result.

Returns

A value with the magnitude of x and the sign of y.

System.Math.Cos()

Returns the cosine of the specified angle.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`d`	An angle, measured in radians.

Returns

The cosine of d. If d is equal to System.Double.NaN, System.Double.NegativeInfinity, or System.Double.PositiveInfinity, this method returns System.Double.NaN.

System.Math.Cosh()

Returns the hyperbolic cosine of the specified angle.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	An angle, measured in radians.

Returns

The hyperbolic cosine of value. If value is equal to System.Double.NegativeInfinity or System.Double.PositiveInfinity, System.Double.PositiveInfinity is returned. If value is equal to System.Double.NaN, System.Double.NaN is returned.

System.Math.DivRem()

Produces the quotient and the remainder of two unsigned 8-bit numbers.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The dividend.
`right`	The divisor.

Returns

The quotient and the remainder of the specified numbers.

System.Math.DivRem()

Produces the quotient and the remainder of two signed 16-bit numbers.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The dividend.
`right`	The divisor.

Returns

The quotient and the remainder of the specified numbers.

System.Math.DivRem()

Produces the quotient and the remainder of two signed 32-bit numbers.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The dividend.
`right`	The divisor.

Returns

The quotient and the remainder of the specified numbers.

System.Math.DivRem()

Calculates the quotient of two 32-bit signed integers and also returns the remainder in an output parameter.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`a`	The dividend.
`b`	The divisor.
`result`	When this method returns, contains the remainder.

Returns

The quotient of the specified numbers.

System.Math.DivRem()

Produces the quotient and the remainder of two signed 64-bit numbers.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The dividend.
`right`	The divisor.

Returns

The quotient and the remainder of the specified numbers.

System.Math.DivRem()

Calculates the quotient of two 64-bit signed integers and also returns the remainder in an output parameter.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`a`	The dividend.
`b`	The divisor.
`result`	When this method returns, contains the remainder.

Returns

The quotient of the specified numbers.

System.Math.DivRem()

Produces the quotient and the remainder of two signed native-size numbers.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The dividend.
`right`	The divisor.

Returns

The quotient and the remainder of the specified numbers.

System.Math.DivRem()

Produces the quotient and the remainder of two signed 8-bit numbers.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The dividend.
`right`	The divisor.

Returns

The quotient and the remainder of the specified numbers.

System.Math.DivRem()

Produces the quotient and the remainder of two unsigned 16-bit numbers.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The dividend.
`right`	The divisor.

Returns

The quotient and the remainder of the specified numbers.

System.Math.DivRem()

Produces the quotient and the remainder of two unsigned 32-bit numbers.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The dividend.
`right`	The divisor.

Returns

The quotient and the remainder of the specified numbers.

System.Math.DivRem()

Produces the quotient and the remainder of two unsigned 64-bit numbers.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The dividend.
`right`	The divisor.

Returns

The quotient and the remainder of the specified numbers.

System.Math.DivRem()

Produces the quotient and the remainder of two unsigned native-size numbers.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The dividend.
`right`	The divisor.

Returns

The quotient and the remainder of the specified numbers.

System.Math.Exp()

Returns e raised to the specified power.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`d`	A number specifying a power.

Returns

The number e raised to the power d. If d equals System.Double.NaN or System.Double.PositiveInfinity, that value is returned. If d equals System.Double.NegativeInfinity, 0 is returned.

System.Math.Floor()

Returns the largest integral value less than or equal to the specified decimal number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`d`	A decimal number.

Returns

The largest integral value less than or equal to d. Note that the method returns an integral value of type System.Decimal.

System.Math.Floor()

Returns the largest integral value less than or equal to the specified double-precision floating-point number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`d`	A double-precision floating-point number.

Returns

The largest integral value less than or equal to d. If d is equal to System.Double.NaN, System.Double.NegativeInfinity, or System.Double.PositiveInfinity, that value is returned.

System.Math.FusedMultiplyAdd()

Returns (x * y) + z, rounded as one ternary operation.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The number to be multiplied with y.
`y`	The number to be multiplied with x.
`z`	The number to be added to the result of x multiplied by y.

Returns

(x * y) + z, rounded as one ternary operation.

System.Math.IEEERemainder()

Returns the remainder resulting from the division of a specified number by another specified number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	A dividend.
`y`	A divisor.

Returns

A number equal to x - (y Q), where Q is the quotient of x / y rounded to the nearest integer (if x / y falls halfway between two integers, the even integer is returned). If x - (y Q) is zero, the value +0 is returned if x is positive, or -0 if x is negative. If y = 0, System.Double.NaN is returned.

System.Math.ILogB()

Returns the base 2 integer logarithm of a specified number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The number whose logarithm is to be found.

Returns

One of the values in the following table. x parameter Return value Default The base 2 integer log of x; that is, (int)log2(x). ZeroInt32.MinValue Equal to System.Double.NaN or System.Double.PositiveInfinity or System.Double.NegativeInfinity Int32.MaxValue

System.Math.Log()

Returns the natural (base e) logarithm of a specified number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`d`	The number whose logarithm is to be found.

Returns

One of the values in the following table. d parameter Return value Positive The natural logarithm of d; that is, ln d, or log e d ZeroSystem.Double.NegativeInfinity NegativeSystem.Double.NaN Equal to System.Double.NaN System.Double.NaN Equal to System.Double.PositiveInfinity System.Double.PositiveInfinity

System.Math.Log()

Returns the logarithm of a specified number in a specified base.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`a`	The number whose logarithm is to be found.
`newBase`	The base of the logarithm.

Returns

One of the values in the following table. (+Infinity denotes System.Double.PositiveInfinity, -Infinity denotes System.Double.NegativeInfinity, and NaN denotes System.Double.NaN.) anewBase Return valuea> 0 (0 <newBase< 1) -or- (newBase> 1) lognewBase(a)a< 0 (any value) NaN (any value)newBase< 0 NaNa != 1newBase = 0 NaNa != 1newBase = +Infinity NaNa = NaN (any value) NaN (any value)newBase = NaN NaN (any value)newBase = 1 NaNa = 0 0 <newBase< 1 +Infinitya = 0newBase> 1 -Infinitya = +Infinity 0 <newBase< 1 -Infinitya = +InfinitynewBase> 1 +Infinitya = 1newBase = 0 0a = 1newBase = +Infinity 0

System.Math.Log10()

Returns the base 10 logarithm of a specified number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`d`	A number whose logarithm is to be found.

Returns

One of the values in the following table. d parameter Return value Positive The base 10 log of d; that is, log 10d. ZeroSystem.Double.NegativeInfinity NegativeSystem.Double.NaN Equal to System.Double.NaN System.Double.NaN Equal to System.Double.PositiveInfinity System.Double.PositiveInfinity

System.Math.Log2()

Returns the base 2 logarithm of a specified number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	A number whose logarithm is to be found.

Returns

One of the values in the following table. x parameter Return value Positive The base 2 log of x; that is, log 2x. ZeroSystem.Double.NegativeInfinity NegativeSystem.Double.NaN Equal to System.Double.NaN System.Double.NaN Equal to System.Double.PositiveInfinity System.Double.PositiveInfinity

System.Math.Max()

Returns the larger of two 8-bit unsigned integers.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`val1`	The first of two 8-bit unsigned integers to compare.
`val2`	The second of two 8-bit unsigned integers to compare.

Returns

Parameter val1 or val2, whichever is larger.

System.Math.Max()

Returns the larger of two decimal numbers.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`val1`	The first of two decimal numbers to compare.
`val2`	The second of two decimal numbers to compare.

Returns

Parameter val1 or val2, whichever is larger.

System.Math.Max()

Returns the larger of two double-precision floating-point numbers.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`val1`	The first of two double-precision floating-point numbers to compare.
`val2`	The second of two double-precision floating-point numbers to compare.

Returns

Parameter val1 or val2, whichever is larger. If val1, val2, or both val1 and val2 are equal to System.Double.NaN, System.Double.NaN is returned.

System.Math.Max()

Returns the larger of two 16-bit signed integers.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`val1`	The first of two 16-bit signed integers to compare.
`val2`	The second of two 16-bit signed integers to compare.

Returns

Parameter val1 or val2, whichever is larger.

System.Math.Max()

Returns the larger of two 32-bit signed integers.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`val1`	The first of two 32-bit signed integers to compare.
`val2`	The second of two 32-bit signed integers to compare.

Returns

Parameter val1 or val2, whichever is larger.

System.Math.Max()

Returns the larger of two 64-bit signed integers.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`val1`	The first of two 64-bit signed integers to compare.
`val2`	The second of two 64-bit signed integers to compare.

Returns

Parameter val1 or val2, whichever is larger.

System.Math.Max()

Returns the larger of two native signed integers.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`val1`	The first of two native signed integers to compare.
`val2`	The second of two native signed integers to compare.

Returns

Parameter val1 or val2, whichever is larger.

System.Math.Max()

Returns the larger of two 8-bit signed integers.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`val1`	The first of two 8-bit signed integers to compare.
`val2`	The second of two 8-bit signed integers to compare.

Returns

Parameter val1 or val2, whichever is larger.

System.Math.Max()

Returns the larger of two single-precision floating-point numbers.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`val1`	The first of two single-precision floating-point numbers to compare.
`val2`	The second of two single-precision floating-point numbers to compare.

Returns

Parameter val1 or val2, whichever is larger. If val1, or val2, or both val1 and val2 are equal to System.Single.NaN, System.Single.NaN is returned.

System.Math.Max()

Returns the larger of two 16-bit unsigned integers.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`val1`	The first of two 16-bit unsigned integers to compare.
`val2`	The second of two 16-bit unsigned integers to compare.

Returns

Parameter val1 or val2, whichever is larger.

System.Math.Max()

Returns the larger of two 32-bit unsigned integers.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`val1`	The first of two 32-bit unsigned integers to compare.
`val2`	The second of two 32-bit unsigned integers to compare.

Returns

Parameter val1 or val2, whichever is larger.

System.Math.Max()

Returns the larger of two 64-bit unsigned integers.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`val1`	The first of two 64-bit unsigned integers to compare.
`val2`	The second of two 64-bit unsigned integers to compare.

Returns

Parameter val1 or val2, whichever is larger.

System.Math.Max()

Returns the larger of two native unsigned integers.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`val1`	The first of two native unsigned integers to compare.
`val2`	The second of two native unsigned integers to compare.

Returns

Parameter val1 or val2, whichever is larger.

System.Math.MaxMagnitude()

Returns the larger magnitude of two double-precision floating-point numbers.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The first of two double-precision floating-point numbers to compare.
`y`	The second of two double-precision floating-point numbers to compare.

Returns

Parameter x or y, whichever has the larger magnitude. If x, or y, or both x and y are equal to System.Double.NaN, System.Double.NaN is returned.

System.Math.Min()

Returns the smaller of two 8-bit unsigned integers.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`val1`	The first of two 8-bit unsigned integers to compare.
`val2`	The second of two 8-bit unsigned integers to compare.

Returns

Parameter val1 or val2, whichever is smaller.

System.Math.Min()

Returns the smaller of two decimal numbers.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`val1`	The first of two decimal numbers to compare.
`val2`	The second of two decimal numbers to compare.

Returns

Parameter val1 or val2, whichever is smaller.

System.Math.Min()

Returns the smaller of two double-precision floating-point numbers.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`val1`	The first of two double-precision floating-point numbers to compare.
`val2`	The second of two double-precision floating-point numbers to compare.

Returns

Parameter val1 or val2, whichever is smaller. If val1, val2, or both val1 and val2 are equal to System.Double.NaN, System.Double.NaN is returned.

System.Math.Min()

Returns the smaller of two 16-bit signed integers.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`val1`	The first of two 16-bit signed integers to compare.
`val2`	The second of two 16-bit signed integers to compare.

Returns

Parameter val1 or val2, whichever is smaller.

System.Math.Min()

Returns the smaller of two 32-bit signed integers.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`val1`	The first of two 32-bit signed integers to compare.
`val2`	The second of two 32-bit signed integers to compare.

Returns

Parameter val1 or val2, whichever is smaller.

System.Math.Min()

Returns the smaller of two 64-bit signed integers.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`val1`	The first of two 64-bit signed integers to compare.
`val2`	The second of two 64-bit signed integers to compare.

Returns

Parameter val1 or val2, whichever is smaller.

System.Math.Min()

Returns the smaller of two native signed integers.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`val1`	The first of two native signed integers to compare.
`val2`	The second of two native signed integers to compare.

Returns

Parameter val1 or val2, whichever is smaller.

System.Math.Min()

Returns the smaller of two 8-bit signed integers.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`val1`	The first of two 8-bit signed integers to compare.
`val2`	The second of two 8-bit signed integers to compare.

Returns

Parameter val1 or val2, whichever is smaller.

System.Math.Min()

Returns the smaller of two single-precision floating-point numbers.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`val1`	The first of two single-precision floating-point numbers to compare.
`val2`	The second of two single-precision floating-point numbers to compare.

Returns

Parameter val1 or val2, whichever is smaller. If val1, val2, or both val1 and val2 are equal to System.Single.NaN, System.Single.NaN is returned.

System.Math.Min()

Returns the smaller of two 16-bit unsigned integers.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`val1`	The first of two 16-bit unsigned integers to compare.
`val2`	The second of two 16-bit unsigned integers to compare.

Returns

Parameter val1 or val2, whichever is smaller.

System.Math.Min()

Returns the smaller of two 32-bit unsigned integers.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`val1`	The first of two 32-bit unsigned integers to compare.
`val2`	The second of two 32-bit unsigned integers to compare.

Returns

Parameter val1 or val2, whichever is smaller.

System.Math.Min()

Returns the smaller of two 64-bit unsigned integers.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`val1`	The first of two 64-bit unsigned integers to compare.
`val2`	The second of two 64-bit unsigned integers to compare.

Returns

Parameter val1 or val2, whichever is smaller.

System.Math.Min()

Returns the smaller of two native unsigned integers.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`val1`	The first of two native unsigned integers to compare.
`val2`	The second of two native unsigned integers to compare.

Returns

Parameter val1 or val2, whichever is smaller.

System.Math.MinMagnitude()

Returns the smaller magnitude of two double-precision floating-point numbers.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The first of two double-precision floating-point numbers to compare.
`y`	The second of two double-precision floating-point numbers to compare.

Returns

Parameter x or y, whichever has the smaller magnitude. If x, or y, or both x and y are equal to System.Double.NaN, System.Double.NaN is returned.

System.Math.Pow()

Returns a specified number raised to the specified power.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	A double-precision floating-point number to be raised to a power.
`y`	A double-precision floating-point number that specifies a power.

Returns

The number x raised to the power y.

System.Math.ReciprocalEstimate()

Returns an estimate of the reciprocal of a specified number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`d`	The number whose reciprocal is to be estimated.

Returns

An estimate of the reciprocal of d.

System.Math.ReciprocalSqrtEstimate()

Returns an estimate of the reciprocal square root of a specified number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`d`	The number whose reciprocal square root is to be estimated.

Returns

An estimate of the reciprocal square root d.

System.Math.Round()

Rounds a decimal value to the nearest integral value, and rounds midpoint values to the nearest even number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`d`	A decimal number to be rounded.

Returns

The integer nearest the d parameter. If the fractional component of d is halfway between two integers, one of which is even and the other odd, the even number is returned. Note that this method returns a System.Decimal instead of an integral type.

System.Math.Round()

Rounds a decimal value to a specified number of fractional digits, and rounds midpoint values to the nearest even number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`d`	A decimal number to be rounded.
`decimals`	The number of decimal places in the return value.

Returns

The number nearest to d that contains a number of fractional digits equal to decimals.

System.Math.Round()

Rounds a decimal value to a specified number of fractional digits using the specified rounding convention.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`d`	A decimal number to be rounded.
`decimals`	The number of decimal places in the return value.
`mode`	One of the enumeration values that specifies which rounding strategy to use.

Returns

The number with decimals fractional digits that d is rounded to. If d has fewer fractional digits than decimals, d is returned unchanged.

System.Math.Round()

Rounds a decimal value an integer using the specified rounding convention.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`d`	A decimal number to be rounded.
`mode`	One of the enumeration values that specifies which rounding strategy to use.

Returns

The integer that d is rounded to. This method returns a System.Decimal instead of an integral type.

System.Math.Round()

Rounds a double-precision floating-point value to the nearest integral value, and rounds midpoint values to the nearest even number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`a`	A double-precision floating-point number to be rounded.

Returns

The integer nearest a. If the fractional component of a is halfway between two integers, one of which is even and the other odd, then the even number is returned. Note that this method returns a System.Double instead of an integral type.

System.Math.Round()

Rounds a double-precision floating-point value to a specified number of fractional digits, and rounds midpoint values to the nearest even number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A double-precision floating-point number to be rounded.
`digits`	The number of fractional digits in the return value.

Returns

The number nearest to value that contains a number of fractional digits equal to digits.

System.Math.Round()

Rounds a double-precision floating-point value to a specified number of fractional digits using the specified rounding convention.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A double-precision floating-point number to be rounded.
`digits`	The number of fractional digits in the return value.
`mode`	One of the enumeration values that specifies which rounding strategy to use.

Returns

The number that has digits fractional digits that value is rounded to. If value has fewer fractional digits than digits, value is returned unchanged.

System.Math.Round()

Rounds a double-precision floating-point value to an integer using the specified rounding convention.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A double-precision floating-point number to be rounded.
`mode`	One of the enumeration values that specifies which rounding strategy to use.

Returns

The integer that value is rounded to. This method returns a System.Double instead of an integral type.

System.Math.ScaleB()

Returns x * 2^n computed efficiently.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	A double-precision floating-point number that specifies the base value.
`n`	A 32-bit integer that specifies the power.

Returns

x * 2^n computed efficiently.

System.Math.Sign()

Returns an integer that indicates the sign of a decimal number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A signed decimal number.

Returns

A number that indicates the sign of value, as shown in the following table. Return value Meaning -1value is less than zero. 0value is equal to zero. 1value is greater than zero.

System.Math.Sign()

Returns an integer that indicates the sign of a double-precision floating-point number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A signed number.

Returns

A number that indicates the sign of value, as shown in the following table. Return value Meaning -1value is less than zero. 0value is equal to zero. 1value is greater than zero.

System.Math.Sign()

Returns an integer that indicates the sign of a 16-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A signed number.

Returns

A number that indicates the sign of value, as shown in the following table. Return value Meaning -1value is less than zero. 0value is equal to zero. 1value is greater than zero.

System.Math.Sign()

Returns an integer that indicates the sign of a 32-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A signed number.

Returns

A number that indicates the sign of value, as shown in the following table. Return value Meaning -1value is less than zero. 0value is equal to zero. 1value is greater than zero.

System.Math.Sign()

Returns an integer that indicates the sign of a 64-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A signed number.

Returns

A number that indicates the sign of value, as shown in the following table. Return value Meaning -1value is less than zero. 0value is equal to zero. 1value is greater than zero.

System.Math.Sign()

Returns an integer that indicates the sign of a native sized signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A signed number.

Returns

A number that indicates the sign of value, as shown in the following table. Return value Meaning -1value is less than zero. 0value is equal to zero. 1value is greater than zero.

System.Math.Sign()

Returns an integer that indicates the sign of an 8-bit signed integer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A signed number.

Returns

A number that indicates the sign of value, as shown in the following table. Return value Meaning -1value is less than zero. 0value is equal to zero. 1value is greater than zero.

System.Math.Sign()

Returns an integer that indicates the sign of a single-precision floating-point number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A signed number.

Returns

A number that indicates the sign of value, as shown in the following table. Return value Meaning -1value is less than zero. 0value is equal to zero. 1value is greater than zero.

System.Math.Sin()

Returns the sine of the specified angle.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`a`	An angle, measured in radians.

Returns

The sine of a. If a is equal to System.Double.NaN, System.Double.NegativeInfinity, or System.Double.PositiveInfinity, this method returns System.Double.NaN.

System.Math.SinCos()

Returns the sine and cosine of the specified angle.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	An angle, measured in radians.

Returns

The sine and cosine of x. If x is equal to System.Double.NaN, System.Double.NegativeInfinity, or System.Double.PositiveInfinity, this method returns System.Double.NaN.

System.Math.Sinh()

Returns the hyperbolic sine of the specified angle.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	An angle, measured in radians.

Returns

The hyperbolic sine of value. If value is equal to System.Double.NegativeInfinity, System.Double.PositiveInfinity, or System.Double.NaN, this method returns a System.Double equal to value.

System.Math.Sqrt()

Returns the square root of a specified number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`d`	The number whose square root is to be found.

Returns

One of the values in the following table. d parameter Return value Zero or positive The positive square root of d. NegativeSystem.Double.NaN Equals System.Double.NaN System.Double.NaN Equals System.Double.PositiveInfinity System.Double.PositiveInfinity

System.Math.Tan()

Returns the tangent of the specified angle.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`a`	An angle, measured in radians.

Returns

The tangent of a. If a is equal to System.Double.NaN, System.Double.NegativeInfinity, or System.Double.PositiveInfinity, this method returns System.Double.NaN.

System.Math.Tanh()

Returns the hyperbolic tangent of the specified angle.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	An angle, measured in radians.

Returns

The hyperbolic tangent of value. If value is equal to System.Double.NegativeInfinity, this method returns -1. If value is equal to System.Double.PositiveInfinity, this method returns 1. If value is equal to System.Double.NaN, this method returns System.Double.NaN.

System.Math.Truncate()

Calculates the integral part of a specified decimal number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`d`	A number to truncate.

Returns

The integral part of d; that is, the number that remains after any fractional digits have been discarded.

System.Math.Truncate()

Calculates the integral part of a specified double-precision floating-point number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`d`	A number to truncate.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	A number representing a hyperbolic cosine, where x must be greater than or equal to 1, but less than or equal to System.Single.PositiveInfinity.

Returns

An angle, θ, measured in radians, such that 0 ≤ θ ≤ ∞. -or- System.Single.NaN if x < 1 or x equals System.Single.NaN.

System.MathF.Asin()

Returns the angle whose sine is the specified number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	A number representing a sine, where x must be greater than or equal to -1, but less than or equal to 1.

Returns

An angle, θ, measured in radians, such that -π/2 ≤ θ ≤ π/2. -or- System.Single.NaN if x < -1 or x > 1 or x equals System.Single.NaN.

System.MathF.Asinh()

Returns the angle whose hyperbolic sine is the specified number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	A number representing a hyperbolic sine, where x must be greater than or equal to System.Single.NegativeInfinity, but less than or equal to System.Single.PositiveInfinity.

Returns

An angle, θ, measured in radians. -or- System.Single.NaN if x equals System.Single.NaN.

System.MathF.Atan()

Returns the angle whose tangent is the specified number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	A number representing a tangent.

Returns

An angle, θ, measured in radians, such that -π/2 ≤ θ ≤ π/2. -or- System.Single.NaN if x equals System.Single.NaN, -π/2 rounded to double precision (-1.5707963267949) if x equals System.Single.NegativeInfinity, or π/2 rounded to double precision (1.5707963267949) if x equals System.Single.PositiveInfinity.

System.MathF.Atan2()

Returns the angle whose tangent is the quotient of two specified numbers.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`y`	The y coordinate of a point.
`x`	The x coordinate of a point.

Returns

An angle, θ, measured in radians, such that -π ≤ θ ≤ π, and tan(θ) = y / x, where (x, y) is a point in the Cartesian plane. Observe the following: - For (x, y) in quadrant 1, 0 < θ < π/2. - For (x, y) in quadrant 2, π/2 < θ ≤ π. - For (x, y) in quadrant 3, -π < θ < -π/2. - For (x, y) in quadrant 4, -π/2 < θ < 0. For points on the boundaries of the quadrants, the return value is the following: - If y is 0 and x is not negative, θ = 0. - If y is 0 and x is negative, θ = π. - If y is positive and x is 0, θ = π/2. - If y is negative and x is 0, θ = -π/2. - If y is 0 and x is 0, θ = 0. If x or y is System.Single.NaN, or if x and y are either System.Single.PositiveInfinity or System.Single.NegativeInfinity, the method returns System.Single.NaN.

System.MathF.Atanh()

Returns the angle whose hyperbolic tangent is the specified number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	A number representing a hyperbolic tangent, where x must be greater than or equal to -1, but less than or equal to 1.

Returns

An angle, θ, measured in radians, such that -∞ < θ <-1, or 1 < θ < ∞. -or- System.Single.NaN if x < -1 or x > 1 or x equals System.Single.NaN.

System.MathF.BitDecrement()

Returns the largest value that compares less than a specified value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to decrement.

Returns

The largest value that compares less than x. -or- System.Single.NegativeInfinity if x is equals System.Single.NegativeInfinity. -or- System.Single.NaN if x equals System.Single.NaN.

System.MathF.BitIncrement()

Returns the smallest value that compares greater than a specified value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to increment.

Returns

The smallest value that compares greater than x. -or- System.Single.PositiveInfinity if x equals System.Single.PositiveInfinity. -or- System.Single.NaN if x is equals System.Single.NaN.

System.MathF.Cbrt()

Returns the cube root of a specified number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The number whose cube root is to be found.

Returns

The cube root of x. -or- System.Single.NaN if x is equals System.Single.NaN.

System.MathF.Ceiling()

Returns the smallest integral value that is greater than or equal to the specified single-precision floating-point number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	A single-precision floating-point number.

Returns

The smallest integral value that is greater than or equal to x. If x is equal to System.Single.NaN, System.Single.NegativeInfinity, or System.Single.PositiveInfinity, that value is returned. Note that this method returns a System.Single instead of an integral type.

System.MathF.CopySign()

Returns a value with the magnitude of x and the sign of y.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	A number whose magnitude is used in the result.
`y`	A number whose sign is the used in the result.

Returns

A value with the magnitude of x and the sign of y.

System.MathF.Cos()

Returns the cosine of the specified angle.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	An angle, measured in radians.

Returns

The cosine of x. If x is equal to System.Single.NaN, System.Single.NegativeInfinity, or System.Single.PositiveInfinity, this method returns System.Single.NaN.

System.MathF.Cosh()

Returns the hyperbolic cosine of the specified angle.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	An angle, measured in radians.

Returns

The hyperbolic cosine of x. If x is equal to System.Single.NegativeInfinity or System.Single.PositiveInfinity, System.Single.PositiveInfinity is returned. If x is equal to System.Single.NaN, System.Single.NaN is returned.

System.MathF.Exp()

Returns e raised to the specified power.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	A number specifying a power.

Returns

The number e raised to the power x. If x equals System.Single.NaN or System.Single.PositiveInfinity, that value is returned. If x equals System.Single.NegativeInfinity, 0 is returned.

System.MathF.Floor()

Returns the largest integral value less than or equal to the specified single-precision floating-point number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	A single-precision floating-point number.

Returns

The largest integral value less than or equal to x. If x is equal to System.Single.NaN, System.Single.NegativeInfinity, or System.Single.PositiveInfinity, that value is returned.

System.MathF.FusedMultiplyAdd()

Returns (x * y) + z, rounded as one ternary operation.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The number to be multiplied with y.
`y`	The number to be multiplied with x.
`z`	The number to be added to the result of x multiplied by y.

Returns

(x * y) + z, rounded as one ternary operation.

System.MathF.IEEERemainder()

Returns the remainder resulting from the division of a specified number by another specified number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	A dividend.
`y`	A divisor.

Returns

A number equal to x - (y Q), where Q is the quotient of x / y rounded to the nearest integer (if x / y falls halfway between two integers, the even integer is returned). If x - (y Q) is zero, the value +0 is returned if x is positive, or -0 if x is negative. If y = 0, System.Single.NaN is returned.

System.MathF.ILogB()

Returns the base 2 integer logarithm of a specified number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The number whose logarithm is to be found.

Returns

One of the values in the following table. x parameter Return value Default The base 2 integer log of x; that is, (int)log2(x). ZeroInt32.MinValue Equal to System.Single.NaN or System.Single.PositiveInfinity or System.Single.NegativeInfinity Int32.MaxValue

System.MathF.Log()

Returns the natural (base e) logarithm of a specified number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The number whose logarithm is to be found.

Returns

One of the values in the following table. x parameter Return value Positive The natural logarithm of x; that is, ln x, or log e x ZeroSystem.Single.NegativeInfinity NegativeSystem.Single.NaN Equal to System.Single.NaN System.Single.NaN Equal to System.Single.PositiveInfinity System.Single.PositiveInfinity

System.MathF.Log()

Returns the logarithm of a specified number in a specified base.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The number whose logarithm is to be found.
`y`	The base.

Returns

One of the values in the following table. (+Infinity denotes System.Single.PositiveInfinity, -Infinity denotes System.Single.NegativeInfinity, and NaN denotes System.Single.NaN.) xnewBase Return valuex> 0 (0 <newBase< 1) -or-(newBase> 1) lognewBase(a)x< 0 (any value) NaN (any value)newBase< 0 NaNx != 1newBase = 0 NaNx != 1newBase = +Infinity NaNx = NaN (any value) NaN (any value)newBase = NaN NaN (any value)newBase = 1 NaNx = 0 0 <newBase< 1 +Infinityx = 0newBase> 1 -Infinityx = +Infinity 0 <newBase< 1 -Infinityx = +InfinitynewBase> 1 +Infinityx = 1newBase = 0 0x = 1newBase = +Infinity 0

System.MathF.Log10()

Returns the base 10 logarithm of a specified number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	A number whose logarithm is to be found.

Returns

One of the values in the following table. x parameter Return value Positive The base 10 log of x; that is, log 10x. ZeroSystem.Single.NegativeInfinity NegativeSystem.Single.NaN Equal to System.Single.NaN System.Single.NaN Equal to System.Single.PositiveInfinity System.Single.PositiveInfinity

System.MathF.Log2()

Returns the base 2 logarithm of a specified number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	A number whose logarithm is to be found.

Returns

One of the values in the following table. x parameter Return value Positive The base 2 log of x; that is, log 2x. ZeroSystem.Single.NegativeInfinity NegativeSystem.Single.NaN Equal to System.Single.NaN System.Single.NaN Equal to System.Single.PositiveInfinity System.Single.PositiveInfinity

System.MathF.Max()

Returns the larger of two single-precision floating-point numbers.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The first of two single-precision floating-point numbers to compare.
`y`	The second of two single-precision floating-point numbers to compare.

Returns

Parameter x or y, whichever is larger. If x, or y, or both x and y are equal to System.Single.NaN, System.Single.NaN is returned.

System.MathF.MaxMagnitude()

Returns the larger magnitude of two single-precision floating-point numbers.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The first of two single-precision floating-point numbers to compare.
`y`	The second of two single-precision floating-point numbers to compare.

Returns

Parameter x or y, whichever has the larger magnitude. If x, or y, or both x and y are equal to System.Single.NaN, System.Single.NaN is returned.

System.MathF.Min()

Returns the smaller of two single-precision floating-point numbers.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The first of two single-precision floating-point numbers to compare.
`y`	The second of two single-precision floating-point numbers to compare.

Returns

Parameter x or y, whichever is smaller. If x, y, or both x and y are equal to System.Single.NaN, System.Single.NaN is returned.

System.MathF.MinMagnitude()

Returns the smaller magnitude of two single-precision floating-point numbers.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The first of two single-precision floating-point numbers to compare.
`y`	The second of two single-precision floating-point numbers to compare.

Returns

Parameter x or y, whichever has the smaller magnitude. If x, or y, or both x and y are equal to System.Single.NaN, System.Single.NaN is returned.

System.MathF.Pow()

Returns a specified number raised to the specified power.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	A single-precision floating-point number to be raised to a power.
`y`	A single-precision floating-point number that specifies a power.

Returns

The number x raised to the power y.

System.MathF.ReciprocalEstimate()

Returns an estimate of the reciprocal of a specified number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The number whose reciprocal is to be estimated.

Returns

An estimate of the reciprocal of x.

System.MathF.ReciprocalSqrtEstimate()

Returns an estimate of the reciprocal square root of a specified number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The number whose reciprocal square root is to be estimated.

Returns

An estimate of the reciprocal square root x.

System.MathF.Round()

Rounds a single-precision floating-point value to the nearest integral value, and rounds midpoint values to the nearest even number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	A single-precision floating-point number to be rounded.

Returns

The integer nearest x. If the fractional component of x is halfway between two integers, one of which is even and the other odd, then the even number is returned. Note that this method returns a System.Single instead of an integral type.

System.MathF.Round()

Rounds a single-precision floating-point value to a specified number of fractional digits, and rounds midpoint values to the nearest even number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	A single-precision floating-point number to be rounded.
`digits`	The number of fractional digits in the return value.

Returns

The number nearest to x that contains a number of fractional digits equal to digits.

System.MathF.Round()

Rounds a single-precision floating-point value to a specified number of fractional digits using the specified rounding convention.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	A single-precision floating-point number to be rounded.
`digits`	The number of fractional digits in the return value.
`mode`	One of the enumeration values that specifies which rounding strategy to use.

Returns

The number that x is rounded to that has digits fractional digits. If x has fewer fractional digits than digits, x is returned unchanged.

System.MathF.Round()

Rounds a single-precision floating-point value to an integer using the specified rounding convention.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	A single-precision floating-point number to be rounded.
`mode`	One of the enumeration values that specifies which rounding strategy to use.

Returns

The integer that x is rounded to using the mode rounding convention. This method returns a System.Single instead of an integral type.

System.MathF.ScaleB()

Returns x * 2^n computed efficiently.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	A single-precision floating-point number that specifies the base value.
`n`	A single-precision floating-point number that specifies the power.

Returns

x * 2^n computed efficiently.

System.MathF.Sign()

Returns an integer that indicates the sign of a single-precision floating-point number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	A signed number.

Returns

A number that indicates the sign of x, as shown in the following table. Return value Meaning -1x is less than zero. 0x is equal to zero. 1x is greater than zero.

System.MathF.Sin()

Returns the sine of the specified angle.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	An angle, measured in radians.

Returns

The sine of x. If x is equal to System.Single.NaN, System.Single.NegativeInfinity, or System.Single.PositiveInfinity, this method returns System.Single.NaN.

System.MathF.SinCos()

Returns the sine and cosine of the specified angle.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	An angle, measured in radians.

Returns

The sine and cosine of x. If x is equal to System.Single.NaN, System.Single.NegativeInfinity, or System.Single.PositiveInfinity, this method returns System.Single.NaN.

System.MathF.Sinh()

Returns the hyperbolic sine of the specified angle.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	An angle, measured in radians.

Returns

The hyperbolic sine of x. If x is equal to System.Single.NegativeInfinity, System.Single.PositiveInfinity, or System.Single.NaN, this method returns a System.Single equal to x.

System.MathF.Sqrt()

Returns the square root of a specified number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The number whose square root is to be found.

Returns

One of the values in the following table. x parameter Return value Zero or positive The positive square root of x. NegativeSystem.Single.NaN Equals System.Single.NaN System.Single.NaN Equals System.Single.PositiveInfinity System.Single.PositiveInfinity

System.MathF.Tan()

Returns the tangent of the specified angle.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	An angle, measured in radians.

Returns

The tangent of x. If x is equal to System.Single.NaN, System.Single.NegativeInfinity, or System.Single.PositiveInfinity, this method returns System.Single.NaN.

System.MathF.Tanh()

Returns the hyperbolic tangent of the specified angle.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	An angle, measured in radians.

Returns

The hyperbolic tangent of x. If x is equal to System.Single.NegativeInfinity, this method returns -1. If value is equal to System.Single.PositiveInfinity, this method returns 1. If x is equal to System.Single.NaN, this method returns System.Single.NaN.

System.MathF.Truncate()

Calculates the integral part of a specified single-precision floating-point number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	A number to truncate.

Returns

The integral part of x; that is, the number that remains after any fractional digits have been discarded, or one of the values listed in the following table. x Return valueSystem.Single.NaN System.Single.NaN System.Single.NegativeInfinity System.Single.NegativeInfinity System.Single.PositiveInfinity System.Single.PositiveInfinity

System.MemberAccessException

The exception that is thrown when an attempt to access a class member fails.

System.MemberAccessException.#ctor

Initializes a new instance of the System.MemberAccessException class.

System.MemberAccessException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.MemberAccessException class with serialized data.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`info`	The object that holds the serialized object data.
`context`	The contextual information about the source or destination.

System.MemberAccessException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.MemberAccessException class with a specified error message.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	The message that describes the error.

System.MemberAccessException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.MemberAccessException class with a specified error message and a reference to the inner exception that is the cause of this exception.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	The error message that explains the reason for the exception.
`inner`	The exception that is the cause of the current exception. If the inner parameter is not a null reference (Nothing in Visual Basic), the current exception is raised in a catch block that handles the inner exception.

System.Memory`1

Represents a contiguous region of memory.

System.Memory`1.#ctor()

Creates a new System.Memory`1 object over the entirety of a specified array.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`array`	The array from which to create the System.Memory`1 object.

System.Memory`1.#ctor()

Creates a new System.Memory`1 object that includes a specified number of elements of an array beginning at a specified index.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`array`	The source array.
`start`	The index of the first element to include in the new System.Memory`1.
`length`	The number of elements to include in the new System.Memory`1.

System.Memory`1.CopyTo()

Copies the contents of a System.Memory`1 object into a destination System.Memory`1 object.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`destination`	The destination System.Memory`1 object.

System.Memory`1.Equals()

Determines whether the specified System.Memory`1 object is equal to the current object.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`other`	The object to compare with the current instance.

Returns

true if the current instance and other are equal; otherwise, false.

System.Memory`1.Equals()

Determines whether the specified object is equal to the current object.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`obj`	The object to compare with the current instance.

Returns

true if the current instance and obj are equal; otherwise, false.

System.Memory`1.GetHashCode

Returns the hash code for this instance.

Returns

A 32-bit signed integer hash code.

System.Memory`1.op_Implicit()

Defines an implicit conversion of an array to a System.Memory`1 object.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`array`	The array to convert.

Returns

The converted object.

System.Memory`1.op_Implicit()

Defines an implicit conversion of an System.ArraySegment`1 object to a System.Memory`1 object.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`segment`	The object to convert.

Returns

The converted System.ArraySegment`1 object.

System.Memory`1.op_Implicit()

Defines an implicit conversion of a System.Memory`1 object to a System.ReadOnlyMemory`1 object.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`memory`	The object to convert.

Returns

The converted object.

System.Memory`1.Pin

Creates a handle for the System.Memory`1 object.

Returns

A handle for the System.Memory`1 object.

System.Memory`1.Slice()

Forms a slice out of the current memory that begins at a specified index.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`start`	The index at which to begin the slice.

Returns

An object that contains all elements of the current instance from start to the end of the instance.

System.Memory`1.Slice()

Forms a slice out of the current memory starting at a specified index for a specified length.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`start`	The index at which to begin the slice.
`length`	The number of elements to include in the slice.

System.MethodAccessException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.MethodAccessException class with a specified error message.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	A System.String that describes the error.

System.MethodAccessException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.MethodAccessException class with a specified error message and a reference to the inner exception that is the cause of this exception.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	The error message that explains the reason for the exception.
`inner`	The exception that is the cause of the current exception. If the inner parameter is not a null reference (Nothing in Visual Basic), the current exception is raised in a catch block that handles the inner exception.

System.MidpointRounding

Specifies the strategy that mathematical rounding methods should use to round a number.

System.MidpointRounding.AwayFromZero

The strategy of rounding to the nearest number, and when a number is halfway between two others, it's rounded toward the nearest number that's away from zero.

System.MidpointRounding.ToEven

The strategy of rounding to the nearest number, and when a number is halfway between two others, it's rounded toward the nearest even number.

System.MidpointRounding.ToNegativeInfinity

The strategy of downwards-directed rounding, with the result closest to and no greater than the infinitely precise result.

System.MidpointRounding.ToPositiveInfinity

The strategy of upwards-directed rounding, with the result closest to and no less than the infinitely precise result.

System.MidpointRounding.ToZero

The strategy of directed rounding toward zero, with the result closest to and no greater in magnitude than the infinitely precise result.

System.MissingFieldException

The exception that is thrown when there is an attempt to dynamically access a field that does not exist. If a field in a class library has been removed or renamed, recompile any assemblies that reference that library.

System.MissingFieldException.#ctor

Initializes a new instance of the System.MissingFieldException class.

System.MissingFieldException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.MissingFieldException class with serialized data.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`info`	The object that holds the serialized object data.
`context`	The contextual information about the source or destination.

System.MissingFieldException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.MissingFieldException class with a specified error message.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	A System.String that describes the error.

System.MissingFieldException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.MissingFieldException class with a specified error message and a reference to the inner exception that is the cause of this exception.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	The error message that explains the reason for the exception.
`inner`	The exception that is the cause of the current exception. If the inner parameter is not a null reference (Nothing in Visual Basic), the current exception is raised in a catch block that handles the inner exception.

System.MissingFieldException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.MissingFieldException class with the specified class name and field name.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`className`	The name of the class in which access to a nonexistent field was attempted.
`fieldName`	The name of the field that cannot be accessed.

System.MissingFieldException.Message

Gets the text string showing the signature of the missing field, the class name, and the field name. This property is read-only.

Returns

The error message string.

System.MissingMemberException

The exception that is thrown when there is an attempt to dynamically access a class member that does not exist or that is not declared as public. If a member in a class library has been removed or renamed, recompile any assemblies that reference that library.

System.MissingMemberException.ClassName

Holds the class name of the missing member.

System.MissingMemberException.MemberName

Holds the name of the missing member.

System.MissingMemberException.Signature

Holds the signature of the missing member.

System.MissingMemberException.#ctor

Initializes a new instance of the System.MissingMemberException class.

System.MissingMemberException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.MissingMemberException class with serialized data.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`info`	The object that holds the serialized object data.
`context`	The contextual information about the source or destination.

System.MissingMemberException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.MissingMemberException class with a specified error message.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	The message that describes the error.

System.MissingMemberException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.MissingMemberException class with a specified error message and a reference to the inner exception that is the root cause of this exception.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	The error message that explains the reason for the exception.
`inner`	An instance of System.Exception that is the cause of the current Exception. If inner is not a null reference (Nothing in Visual Basic), then the current Exception is raised in a catch block handling inner.

System.MissingMemberException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.MissingMemberException class with the specified class name and member name.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`className`	The name of the class in which access to a nonexistent member was attempted.
`memberName`	The name of the member that cannot be accessed.

System.MissingMemberException.GetObjectData()

Sets the System.Runtime.Serialization.SerializationInfo object with the class name, the member name, the signature of the missing member, and additional exception information.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`info`	The object that holds the serialized object data.
`context`	The contextual information about the source or destination.

System.MissingMemberException.Message

Gets the text string showing the class name, the member name, and the signature of the missing member.

Returns

The error message string.

System.MissingMethodException

The exception that is thrown when there is an attempt to dynamically access a method that does not exist.

System.MissingMethodException.#ctor

Initializes a new instance of the System.MissingMethodException class.

System.MissingMethodException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.MissingMethodException class with serialized data.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`info`	The object that holds the serialized object data.
`context`	The contextual information about the source or destination.

System.MissingMethodException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.MissingMethodException class with a specified error message.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	A System.String that describes the error.

System.MissingMethodException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.MissingMethodException class with a specified error message and a reference to the inner exception that is the cause of this exception.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	The error message that explains the reason for the exception.
`inner`	The exception that is the cause of the current exception. If the inner parameter is not a null reference (Nothing in Visual Basic), the current exception is raised in a catch block that handles the inner exception.

System.MissingMethodException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.MissingMethodException class with the specified class name and method name.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`className`	The name of the class in which access to a nonexistent method was attempted.
`methodName`	The name of the method that cannot be accessed.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`methodToken`	A metadata token that identifies a method or constructor in the module.

Returns

A System.RuntimeMethodHandle for the method or constructor identified by methodToken.

System.ModuleHandle.GetRuntimeTypeHandleFromMetadataToken()

Returns a runtime type handle for the type identified by the specified metadata token.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`typeToken`	A metadata token that identifies a type in the module.

Returns

A System.RuntimeTypeHandle for the type identified by typeToken.

System.ModuleHandle.op_Equality()

Tests whether two System.ModuleHandle structures are equal.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The System.ModuleHandle structure to the left of the equality operator.
`right`	The System.ModuleHandle structure to the right of the equality operator.

Returns

true if the System.ModuleHandle structures are equal; otherwise, false.

System.ModuleHandle.op_Inequality()

Tests whether two System.ModuleHandle structures are unequal.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The System.ModuleHandle structure to the left of the inequality operator.
`right`	The System.ModuleHandle structure to the right of the inequality operator.

Returns

true if the System.ModuleHandle structures are unequal; otherwise, false.

System.ModuleHandle.ResolveFieldHandle()

Returns a runtime handle for the field identified by the specified metadata token.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`fieldToken`	A metadata token that identifies a field in the module.

Returns

A System.RuntimeFieldHandle for the field identified by fieldToken.

System.ModuleHandle.ResolveFieldHandle()

Returns a runtime field handle for the field identified by the specified metadata token, specifying the generic type arguments of the type and method where the token is in scope.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`fieldToken`	A metadata token that identifies a field in the module.
`typeInstantiationContext`	An array of System.RuntimeTypeHandle structures representing the generic type arguments of the type where the token is in scope, or null if that type is not generic.
`methodInstantiationContext`	An array of System.RuntimeTypeHandle structures representing the generic type arguments of the method where the token is in scope, or null if that method is not generic.

Returns

A System.RuntimeFieldHandle for the field identified by fieldToken.

System.ModuleHandle.ResolveMethodHandle()

Returns a runtime method handle for the method or constructor identified by the specified metadata token.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`methodToken`	A metadata token that identifies a method or constructor in the module.

Returns

A System.RuntimeMethodHandle for the method or constructor identified by methodToken.

System.ModuleHandle.ResolveMethodHandle()

Returns a runtime method handle for the method or constructor identified by the specified metadata token, specifying the generic type arguments of the type and method where the token is in scope.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`methodToken`	A metadata token that identifies a method or constructor in the module.
`typeInstantiationContext`	An array of System.RuntimeTypeHandle structures representing the generic type arguments of the type where the token is in scope, or null if that type is not generic.
`methodInstantiationContext`	An array of System.RuntimeTypeHandle structures representing the generic type arguments of the method where the token is in scope, or null if that method is not generic.

Returns

A System.RuntimeMethodHandle for the method or constructor identified by methodToken.

System.ModuleHandle.ResolveTypeHandle()

Returns a runtime type handle for the type identified by the specified metadata token.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`typeToken`	A metadata token that identifies a type in the module.

Returns

A System.RuntimeTypeHandle for the type identified by typeToken.

System.ModuleHandle.ResolveTypeHandle()

Returns a runtime type handle for the type identified by the specified metadata token, specifying the generic type arguments of the type and method where the token is in scope.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`typeToken`	A metadata token that identifies a type in the module.
`typeInstantiationContext`	An array of System.RuntimeTypeHandle structures representing the generic type arguments of the type where the token is in scope, or null if that type is not generic.
`methodInstantiationContext`	An array of System.RuntimeTypeHandle structures objects representing the generic type arguments of the method where the token is in scope, or null if that method is not generic.

Returns

A System.RuntimeTypeHandle for the type identified by typeToken.

System.ModuleHandle.MDStreamVersion

Gets the metadata stream version.

Returns

A 32-bit integer representing the metadata stream version. The high-order two bytes represent the major version number, and the low-order two bytes represent the minor version number.

System.MTAThreadAttribute

Indicates that the COM threading model for an application is multithreaded apartment (MTA).

System.MTAThreadAttribute.#ctor

Initializes a new instance of the System.MTAThreadAttribute class.

System.MulticastDelegate

Represents a multicast delegate; that is, a delegate that can have more than one element in its invocation list.

System.MulticastDelegate.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.MulticastDelegate class.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`target`	The object on which method is defined.
`method`	The name of the method for which a delegate is created.

System.MulticastDelegate.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.MulticastDelegate class.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`target`	The type of object on which method is defined.
`method`	The name of the static method for which a delegate is created.

System.MulticastDelegate.CombineImpl()

Combines this System.Delegate with the specified System.Delegate to form a new delegate.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`follow`	The delegate to combine with this delegate.

Returns

A delegate that is the new root of the System.MulticastDelegate invocation list.

System.MulticastDelegate.Equals()

Determines whether this multicast delegate and the specified object are equal.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`obj`	The object to compare with this instance.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	The message that describes the error.

System.MulticastNotSupportedException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.MulticastNotSupportedException class with a specified error message and a reference to the inner exception that is the cause of this exception.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	The error message that explains the reason for the exception.
`inner`	The exception that is the cause of the current exception. If the inner parameter is not a null reference (Nothing in Visual Basic), the current exception is raised in a catch block that handles the inner exception.

System.Net.WebUtility

Provides methods for encoding and decoding URLs when processing Web requests.

System.Net.WebUtility.HtmlDecode()

Converts a string that has been HTML-encoded for HTTP transmission into a decoded string.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The string to decode.

Returns

A decoded string.

System.Net.WebUtility.HtmlDecode()

Converts a string that has been HTML-encoded into a decoded string, and sends the decoded string to a System.IO.TextWriter output stream.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The string to decode.
`output`	A System.IO.TextWriter stream of output.

System.Net.WebUtility.HtmlEncode()

Converts a string to an HTML-encoded string.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The string to encode.

Returns

An encoded string.

System.Net.WebUtility.HtmlEncode()

Converts a string into an HTML-encoded string, and returns the output as a System.IO.TextWriter stream of output.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The string to encode.
`output`	A System.IO.TextWriter output stream.

System.Net.WebUtility.UrlDecode()

Converts a string that has been encoded for transmission in a URL into a decoded string.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`encodedValue`	A URL-encoded string to decode.

Returns

A decoded string.

System.Net.WebUtility.UrlDecodeToBytes()

Converts an encoded byte array that has been encoded for transmission in a URL into a decoded byte array.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`encodedValue`	A URL-encoded System.Byte array to decode.
`offset`	The offset, in bytes, from the start of the System.Byte array to decode.
`count`	The count, in bytes, to decode from the System.Byte array.

Returns

A decoded System.Byte array.

System.Net.WebUtility.UrlEncode()

Converts a text string into a URL-encoded string.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The text to URL-encode.

Returns

A URL-encoded string.

System.Net.WebUtility.UrlEncodeToBytes()

Converts a byte array into a URL-encoded byte array.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The System.Byte array to URL-encode.
`offset`	The offset, in bytes, from the start of the System.Byte array to encode.
`count`	The count, in bytes, to encode from the System.Byte array.

Returns

An encoded System.Byte array.

System.NetPipeStyleUriParser

A parser based on the NetPipe scheme for the "Indigo" system.

System.NetPipeStyleUriParser.#ctor

Create a parser based on the NetPipe scheme for the "Indigo" system.

System.NetTcpStyleUriParser

A parser based on the NetTcp scheme for the "Indigo" system.

System.NetTcpStyleUriParser.#ctor

Create a parser based on the NetTcp scheme for the "Indigo" system.

System.NewsStyleUriParser

A customizable parser based on the news scheme using the Network News Transfer Protocol (NNTP).

System.NewsStyleUriParser.#ctor

Create a customizable parser based on the news scheme using the Network News Transfer Protocol (NNTP).

System.NonSerializedAttribute

Indicates that a field of a serializable class should not be serialized. This class cannot be inherited.

System.NonSerializedAttribute.#ctor

Initializes a new instance of the System.NonSerializedAttribute class.

System.NotFiniteNumberException

The exception that is thrown when a floating-point value is positive infinity, negative infinity, or Not-a-Number (NaN).

System.NotFiniteNumberException.#ctor

Initializes a new instance of the System.NotFiniteNumberException class.

System.NotFiniteNumberException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.NotFiniteNumberException class with the invalid number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`offendingNumber`	The value of the argument that caused the exception.

System.NotFiniteNumberException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.NotFiniteNumberException class with serialized data.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`info`	The object that holds the serialized object data.
`context`	The contextual information about the source or destination.

System.NotFiniteNumberException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.NotFiniteNumberException class with a specified error message.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	The message that describes the error.

System.NotFiniteNumberException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.NotFiniteNumberException class with a specified error message and the invalid number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	The message that describes the error.
`offendingNumber`	The value of the argument that caused the exception.

System.NotFiniteNumberException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.NotFiniteNumberException class with a specified error message, the invalid number, and a reference to the inner exception that is root cause of this exception.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	The error message that explains the reason for the exception.
`offendingNumber`	The value of the argument that caused the exception.
`innerException`	The exception that is the cause of the current exception. If the innerException parameter is not a null reference (Nothing in Visual Basic), the current exception is raised in a catch block that handles the inner exception.

System.NotFiniteNumberException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.NotFiniteNumberException class with a specified error message and a reference to the inner exception that is root cause of this exception.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	The error message that explains the reason for the exception.
`innerException`	The exception that is the cause of the current exception. If the innerException parameter is not a null reference (Nothing in Visual Basic), the current exception is raised in a catch block that handles the inner exception.

System.NotFiniteNumberException.GetObjectData()

Sets the System.Runtime.Serialization.SerializationInfo object with the invalid number and additional exception information.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`info`	The object that holds the serialized object data.
`context`	The contextual information about the source or destination.

System.NotFiniteNumberException.OffendingNumber

Gets the invalid number that is a positive infinity, a negative infinity, or Not-a-Number (NaN).

Returns

The invalid number.

System.NotImplementedException

The exception that is thrown when a requested method or operation is not implemented.

System.NotImplementedException.#ctor

Initializes a new instance of the System.NotImplementedException class with default properties.

System.NotImplementedException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.NotImplementedException class with serialized data.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`info`	The System.Runtime.Serialization.SerializationInfo that holds the serialized object data about the exception being thrown.
`context`	The System.Runtime.Serialization.StreamingContext that contains contextual information about the source or destination.

System.NotImplementedException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.NotImplementedException class with a specified error message.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	The error message that explains the reason for the exception.

System.NotImplementedException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.NotImplementedException class with a specified error message and a reference to the inner exception that is the cause of this exception.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	The error message that explains the reason for the exception.
`inner`	The exception that is the cause of the current exception. If the inner parameter is not null, the current exception is raised in a catch block that handles the inner exception.

System.NotSupportedException

The exception that is thrown when an invoked method is not supported, or when there is an attempt to read, seek, or write to a stream that does not support the invoked functionality.

System.NotSupportedException.#ctor

Initializes a new instance of the System.NotSupportedException class, setting the System.Exception.Message property of the new instance to a system-supplied message that describes the error. This message takes into account the current system culture.

System.NotSupportedException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.NotSupportedException class with serialized data.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`info`	The object that holds the serialized object data.
`context`	The contextual information about the source or destination.

System.NotSupportedException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.NotSupportedException class with a specified error message.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	A System.String that describes the error. The content of message is intended to be understood by humans. The caller of this constructor is required to ensure that this string has been localized for the current system culture.

System.NotSupportedException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.NotSupportedException class with a specified error message and a reference to the inner exception that is the cause of this exception.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	The error message that explains the reason for the exception.
`innerException`	The exception that is the cause of the current exception. If the innerException parameter is not a null reference, the current exception is raised in a catch block that handles the inner exception.

System.Nullable

Supports a value type that can be assigned null. This class cannot be inherited.

System.Nullable.Compare``1()

Compares the relative values of two System.Nullable`1 objects.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`n1`	A System.Nullable`1 object.
`n2`	A System.Nullable`1 object.

Returns

An integer that indicates the relative values of the n1 and n2 parameters. Return Value Description Less than zero The System.Nullable`1.HasValue property for n1 is false, and the System.Nullable`1.HasValue property for n2 is true, or the System.Nullable`1.HasValue properties for n1 and n2 are true, and the value of the System.Nullable`1.Value property for n1 is less than the value of the System.Nullable`1.Value property for n2. Zero The System.Nullable`1.HasValue properties for n1 and n2 are false, or the System.Nullable`1.HasValue properties for n1 and n2 are true, and the value of the System.Nullable`1.Value property for n1 is equal to the value of the System.Nullable`1.Value property for n2. Greater than zero The System.Nullable`1.HasValue property for n1 is true, and the System.Nullable`1.HasValue property for n2 is false, or the System.Nullable`1.HasValue properties for n1 and n2 are true, and the value of the System.Nullable`1.Value property for n1 is greater than the value of the System.Nullable`1.Value property for n2.

System.Nullable.Equals``1()

Indicates whether two specified System.Nullable`1 objects are equal.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`n1`	A System.Nullable`1 object.
`n2`	A System.Nullable`1 object.

Returns

true if the n1 parameter is equal to the n2 parameter; otherwise, false. The return value depends on the System.Nullable`1.HasValue and System.Nullable`1.Value properties of the two parameters that are compared. Return Value Descriptiontrue The System.Nullable`1.HasValue properties for n1 and n2 are false, or the System.Nullable`1.HasValue properties for n1 and n2 are true, and the System.Nullable`1.Value properties of the parameters are equal.false The System.Nullable`1.HasValue property is true for one parameter and false for the other parameter, or the System.Nullable`1.HasValue properties for n1 and n2 are true, and the System.Nullable`1.Value properties of the parameters are unequal.

System.Nullable.GetUnderlyingType()

Returns the underlying type argument of the specified nullable type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`nullableType`	A System.Type object that describes a closed generic nullable type.

Returns

The type argument of the nullableType parameter, if the nullableType parameter is a closed generic nullable type; otherwise, null.

System.Nullable.GetValueRefOrDefaultRef``1()

Retrieves a readonly reference to the location in the System.Nullable`1 instance where the value is stored.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`nullable`	The readonly reference to the input System.Nullable`1 value.

Returns

A readonly reference to the location where the instance's value is stored. If the instance's System.Nullable`1.HasValue is false, the current value at that location may be the default value.

System.Nullable`1

Represents a value type that can be assigned null.

System.Nullable`1.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.Nullable`1 structure to the specified value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	A value type.

System.Nullable`1.Equals()

Indicates whether the current System.Nullable`1 object is equal to a specified object.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`other`	An object.

System.NullReferenceException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.NullReferenceException class with a specified error message.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	A System.String that describes the error. The content of message is intended to be understood by humans. The caller of this constructor is required to ensure that this string has been localized for the current system culture.

System.NullReferenceException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.NullReferenceException class with a specified error message and a reference to the inner exception that is the cause of this exception.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	The error message that explains the reason for the exception.
`innerException`	The exception that is the cause of the current exception. If the innerException parameter is not null, the current exception is raised in a catch block that handles the inner exception.

System.Numerics.BitOperations

Provides utility methods for intrinsic bit-twiddling operations. The methods use hardware intrinsics when available on the underlying platform; otherwise, they use optimized software fallbacks.

System.Numerics.BitOperations.Crc32C()

Accumulates the CRC (Cyclic redundancy check) checksum.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`crc`	The base value to calculate checksum on.
`data`	The data for which to compute the checksum.

Returns

The CRC-checksum.

System.Numerics.BitOperations.Crc32C()

Accumulates the CRC (Cyclic redundancy check) checksum.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`crc`	The base value to calculate checksum on.
`data`	The data for which to compute the checksum.

Returns

The CRC-checksum.

System.Numerics.BitOperations.Crc32C()

Accumulates the CRC (Cyclic redundancy check) checksum.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`crc`	The base value to calculate checksum on.
`data`	The data for which to compute the checksum.

Returns

The CRC-checksum.

System.Numerics.BitOperations.Crc32C()

Accumulates the CRC (Cyclic redundancy check) checksum.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`crc`	The base value to calculate checksum on.
`data`	The data for which to compute the checksum.

Returns

The CRC-checksum.

System.Numerics.BitOperations.IsPow2()

Evaluates whether the specified System.Int32 value is a power of two.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to evaluate as being a power of two.

Returns

true if the specified value is a power of two; false otherwise.

System.Numerics.BitOperations.IsPow2()

Evaluates whether the specified System.Int64 value is a power of two.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to evaluate as being a power of two.

Returns

true if the specified value is a power of two; false otherwise.

System.Numerics.BitOperations.IsPow2()

Determines whether the specified integral value is a power of 2.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value.

Returns

true if the value is a power of 2; false otherwise.

System.Numerics.BitOperations.IsPow2()

Evaluates whether the specified System.UInt32 value is a power of two.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to evaluate as being a power of two.

Returns

true if the specified value is a power of two; false otherwise.

System.Numerics.BitOperations.IsPow2()

Evaluates whether the specified System.UInt64 value is a power of two.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to evaluate as being a power of two.

Returns

true if the specified value is a power of two; false otherwise.

System.Numerics.BitOperations.IsPow2()

Determines whether the specified integral value is a power of 2.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value.

Returns

true if the value is a power of 2; false otherwise.

System.Numerics.BitOperations.LeadingZeroCount()

Counts the number of leading zero bits in an unsigned 32-bit integer mask.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The mask.

Returns

The number of leading zero bits in a mask.

System.Numerics.BitOperations.LeadingZeroCount()

Counts the number of leading zero bits in an unsigned 64-bit integer mask.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The mask.

Returns

The number of leading zero bits in a mask.

System.Numerics.BitOperations.LeadingZeroCount()

Counts the number of leading zero bits in a mask. Similar in behavior to the x86 instruction LZCNT.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value.

Returns

The count of leading zeros bits in a mask.

System.Numerics.BitOperations.Log2()

Returns the integer (floor) log of the specified value, base 2.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The number from which to obtain the logarithm.

Returns

The log of the specified value, base 2.

System.Numerics.BitOperations.Log2()

Returns the integer (floor) log of the specified value, base 2.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The number from which to obtain the logarithm.

Returns

The log of the specified value, base 2.

System.Numerics.BitOperations.Log2()

Returns the integer (floor) log of the specified value, base 2.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value.

Returns

The logarithm value.

System.Numerics.BitOperations.PopCount()

Returns the population count (number of bits set) of a mask.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The mask.

Returns

The population count of a mask.

System.Numerics.BitOperations.PopCount()

Returns the population count (number of bits set) of an unsigned 64-bit integer mask.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The mask.

Returns

The population count of the mask.

System.Numerics.BitOperations.PopCount()

Returns the population count (number of bits set) of a mask. Similar in behavior to the x86 instruction POPCNT.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value.

Returns

The population count.

System.Numerics.BitOperations.RotateLeft()

Rotates the specified value left by the specified number of bits.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to rotate.
`offset`	The number of bits to rotate by. Any value outside the range [0..31] is treated as congruent mod 32.

Returns

The rotated value.

System.Numerics.BitOperations.RotateLeft()

Rotates the specified value left by the specified number of bits.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to rotate.
`offset`	The number of bits to rotate by. Any value outside the range [0..63] is treated as congruent mod 64.

Returns

The rotated value.

System.Numerics.BitOperations.RotateLeft()

Rotates the specified value left by the specified number of bits. Similar in behavior to the x86 instruction ROL.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to rotate.
`offset`	The number of bits to rotate by. Any value outside the range [0..31] is treated as congruent mod 32 on a 32-bit process, and any value outside the range [0..63] is treated as congruent mod 64 on a 64-bit process.

Returns

The rotated value.

System.Numerics.BitOperations.RotateRight()

Rotates the specified value right by the specified number of bits.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to rotate.
`offset`	The number of bits to rotate by. Any value outside the range [0..31] is treated as congruent mod 32.

Returns

The rotated value.

System.Numerics.BitOperations.RotateRight()

Rotates the specified value right by the specified number of bits.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to rotate.
`offset`	The number of bits to rotate by. Any value outside the range [0..63] is treated as congruent mod 64.

Returns

The rotated value.

System.Numerics.BitOperations.RotateRight()

Rotates the specified value right by the specified number of bits. Similar in behavior to the x86 instruction ROR.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to rotate.
`offset`	The number of bits to rotate by. Any value outside the range [0..31] is treated as congruent mod 32 on a 32-bit process, and any value outside the range [0..63] is treated as congruent mod 64 on a 64-bit process.

Returns

The rotated value.

System.Numerics.BitOperations.RoundUpToPowerOf2()

Rounds the specified System.UInt32 value up to a power of two.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to round up to a power of two.

Returns

The smallest power of two that's greater than or equal to value. If value is 0 or the result overflows, returns 0.

System.Numerics.BitOperations.RoundUpToPowerOf2()

Rounds the specified System.UInt64 value up to a power of two.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to round up to a power of two.

Returns

The smallest power of two that's greater than or equal to value. If value is 0 or the result overflows, returns 0.

System.Numerics.BitOperations.RoundUpToPowerOf2()

Rounds the given integral value up to a power of 2.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value.

Returns

The smallest power of 2 which is greater than or equal to value. If value is 0 or the result overflows, returns 0.

System.Numerics.BitOperations.TrailingZeroCount()

Counts the number of trailing zero bits in an 32-bit integer value mask.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The mask.

Returns

The number of trailing zero bits in the integer value.

System.Numerics.BitOperations.TrailingZeroCount()

Counts the number of trailing zero bits in a 64-bit integer value mask.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The mask.

Returns

The number of trailing zero bits in the mask.

System.Numerics.BitOperations.TrailingZeroCount()

Counts the number of trailing zero bits in a mask. Similar in behavior to the x86 instruction TZCNT.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value.

Returns

The count of trailing zero bits in a mask.

System.Numerics.BitOperations.TrailingZeroCount()

Counts the number of trailing zero bits in an unsigned 32-bit integer value mask.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The mask.

Returns

The number of trailing zero bits in the mask.

System.Numerics.BitOperations.TrailingZeroCount()

Count the number of trailing zero bits in an unsigned 64-bit integer value mask.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The mask.

Returns

The number of trailing zero bits in the mask.

System.Numerics.BitOperations.TrailingZeroCount()

Counts the number of trailing zero bits in a mask. Similar in behavior to the x86 instruction TZCNT.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value.

Returns

The count of trailing zero bits in a mask.

System.Numerics.IAdditionOperators`3

Defines a mechanism for computing the sum of two values.

System.Numerics.IAdditionOperators`3.op_Addition()

Adds two values together to compute their sum.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value to which right is added.
`right`	The value which is added to left.

Returns

The sum of left and right.

System.Numerics.IAdditionOperators`3.op_CheckedAddition()

Adds two values together to compute their sum.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value to which right is added.
`right`	The value which is added to left.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value whose set bits are to be counted.

Returns

The number of set bits in value.

System.Numerics.IBinaryInteger`1.ReadBigEndian()

Reads a two's complement number from a given array, in big-endian format, and converts it to an instance of the current type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`source`	The array from which the two's complement number should be read.
`isUnsigned`	true if source represents an unsigned two's complement number; otherwise, false to indicate it represents a signed two's complement number.

Returns

The value read from source.

System.Numerics.IBinaryInteger`1.ReadBigEndian()

Reads a two's complement number from a given array, in big-endian format, and converts it to an instance of the current type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`source`	The array from which the two's complement number should be read.
`startIndex`	The starting index from which the value should be read.
`isUnsigned`	true if source represents an unsigned two's complement number; otherwise, false to indicate it represents a signed two's complement number.

Returns

The value read from source starting at startIndex.

System.Numerics.IBinaryInteger`1.ReadBigEndian()

Reads a two's complement number from a given span, in big-endian format, and converts it to an instance of the current type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`source`	The array from which the two's complement number should be read.
`isUnsigned`	true if source represents an unsigned two's complement number; otherwise, false to indicate it represents a signed two's complement number.

Returns

The value read from source.

System.Numerics.IBinaryInteger`1.ReadLittleEndian()

Reads a two's complement number from a given array, in little-endian format, and converts it to an instance of the current type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`source`	The array from which the two's complement number should be read.
`isUnsigned`	true if source represents an unsigned two's complement number; otherwise, false to indicate it represents a signed two's complement number.

Returns

The value read from source.

System.Numerics.IBinaryInteger`1.ReadLittleEndian()

Reads a two's complement number from a given array, in little-endian format, and converts it to an instance of the current type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`source`	The array from which the two's complement number should be read.
`startIndex`	The starting index from which the value should be read.
`isUnsigned`	true if source represents an unsigned two's complement number; otherwise, false to indicate it represents a signed two's complement number.

Returns

The value read from source starting at startIndex.

System.Numerics.IBinaryInteger`1.ReadLittleEndian()

Reads a two's complement number from a given span, in little-endian format, and converts it to an instance of the current type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`source`	The array from which the two's complement number should be read.
`isUnsigned`	true if source represents an unsigned two's complement number; otherwise, false to indicate it represents a signed two's complement number.

Returns

The value read from source.

System.Numerics.IBinaryInteger`1.RotateLeft()

Rotates a value left by a given amount.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value which is rotated left by rotateAmount.
`rotateAmount`	The amount by which value is rotated left.

Returns

The result of rotating value left by rotateAmount.

System.Numerics.IBinaryInteger`1.RotateRight()

Rotates a value right by a given amount.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value which is rotated right by rotateAmount.
`rotateAmount`	The amount by which value is rotated right.

Returns

The result of rotating value right by rotateAmount.

System.Numerics.IBinaryInteger`1.TrailingZeroCount()

Computes the number of trailing zero bits in a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value whose trailing zero bits are to be counted.

Returns

The number of trailing zero bits in value.

System.Numerics.IBinaryInteger`1.TryReadBigEndian()

Tries to read a two's complement number from a span, in big-endian format, and convert it to an instance of the current type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`source`	The span from which the two's complement number should be read.
`isUnsigned`	true if source represents an unsigned two's complement number; otherwise, false to indicate it represents a signed two's complement number.
`value`	On return, contains the value read from source or default if a value could not be read.

Returns

true if the value was succesfully read from source; otherwise, false.

System.Numerics.IBinaryInteger`1.TryReadLittleEndian()

Tries to read a two's complement number from a span, in little-endian format, and convert it to an instance of the current type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`source`	The span from which the two's complement number should be read.
`isUnsigned`	true if source represents an unsigned two's complement number; otherwise, false to indicate it represents a signed two's complement number.
`value`	On return, contains the value read from source or default if a value could not be read.

Returns

true if the value was succesfully read from source; otherwise, false.

System.Numerics.IBinaryInteger`1.TryWriteBigEndian()

Tries to write the current value, in big-endian format, to a given span.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`destination`	The span to which the current value should be written.
`bytesWritten`	When this method returns, contains the number of bytes written to destination.

Returns

true if the value was succesfully written to destination; otherwise, false.

System.Numerics.IBinaryInteger`1.TryWriteLittleEndian()

Tries to write the current value, in little-endian format, to a given span.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`destination`	The span to which the current value should be written.
`bytesWritten`	When this method returns, contains the number of bytes written to destination.

Returns

true if the value was succesfully written to destination; otherwise, false.

System.Numerics.IBinaryInteger`1.WriteBigEndian()

Writes the current value, in big-endian format, to a given array.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`destination`	The array to which the current value should be written.

Returns

The number of bytes written to destination.

System.Numerics.IBinaryInteger`1.WriteBigEndian()

Writes the current value, in big-endian format, to a given array.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`destination`	The array to which the current value should be written.
`startIndex`	The starting index at which the value should be written.

Returns

The number of bytes written to destination starting at startIndex.

System.Numerics.IBinaryInteger`1.WriteBigEndian()

Writes the current value, in big-endian format, to a given span.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`destination`	The span to which the current value should be written.

Returns

The number of bytes written to destination.

System.Numerics.IBinaryInteger`1.WriteLittleEndian()

Writes the current value, in little-endian format, to a given array.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`destination`	The array to which the current value should be written.

Returns

The number of bytes written to destination.

System.Numerics.IBinaryInteger`1.WriteLittleEndian()

Writes the current value, in little-endian format, to a specified array starting at a specified index.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`destination`	The array to which the current value should be written.
`startIndex`	The starting index at which the value should be written.

Returns

The number of bytes written to destination starting at startIndex.

System.Numerics.IBinaryInteger`1.WriteLittleEndian()

Writes the current value, in little-endian format, to a given span.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`destination`	The span to which the current value should be written.

Returns

The number of bytes written to destination.

System.Numerics.IBinaryNumber`1

Defines a number that is represented in a base-2 format.

System.Numerics.IBinaryNumber`1.IsPow2()

Determines if a value is a power of two.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is a power of two; otherwise, false.

System.Numerics.IBinaryNumber`1.Log2()

Computes the log2 of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value whose log2 is to be computed.

Returns

The log2 of value.

System.Numerics.IBinaryNumber`1.AllBitsSet

Gets an instance of the binary type in which all bits are set.

System.Numerics.IBitwiseOperators`3

Defines a mechanism for performing bitwise operations over two values.

System.Numerics.IBitwiseOperators`3.op_BitwiseAnd()

Computes the bitwise-and of two values.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value to and with right.
`right`	The value to and with left.

Returns

The bitwise-and of left and right.

System.Numerics.IBitwiseOperators`3.op_BitwiseOr()

Computes the bitwise-or of two values.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value to or with right.
`right`	The value to or with left.

Returns

The bitwise-or of left and right.

System.Numerics.IBitwiseOperators`3.op_ExclusiveOr()

Computes the exclusive-or of two values.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value to xor with right.
`right`	The value to xor with left.

Returns

The exclusive-or of left and right.

System.Numerics.IBitwiseOperators`3.op_OnesComplement()

Computes the ones-complement representation of a given value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value for which to compute the ones-complement.

Returns

The ones-complement of value.

System.Numerics.IComparisonOperators`3

Defines a mechanism for comparing two values to determine relative order.

System.Numerics.IComparisonOperators`3.op_GreaterThan()

Compares two values to determine which is greater.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value to compare with right.
`right`	The value to compare with left.

Returns

true if left is greater than right; otherwise, false.

System.Numerics.IComparisonOperators`3.op_GreaterThanOrEqual()

Compares two values to determine which is greater or equal.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value to compare with right.
`right`	The value to compare with left.

Returns

true if left is greater than or equal to right; otherwise, false.

System.Numerics.IComparisonOperators`3.op_LessThan()

Compares two values to determine which is less.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value to compare with right.
`right`	The value to compare with left.

Returns

true if left is less than right; otherwise, false.

System.Numerics.IComparisonOperators`3.op_LessThanOrEqual()

Compares two values to determine which is less or equal.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value to compare with right.
`right`	The value to compare with left.

Returns

true if left is less than or equal to right; otherwise, false.

System.Numerics.IDecrementOperators`1

Defines a mechanism for decrementing a given value.

System.Numerics.IDecrementOperators`1.op_CheckedDecrement()

Decrements a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to decrement.

Returns

The result of decrementing value.

System.Numerics.IDecrementOperators`1.op_Decrement()

Decrements a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to decrement.

Returns

The result of decrementing value.

System.Numerics.IDivisionOperators`3

Defines a mechanism for computing the quotient of two values.

System.Numerics.IDivisionOperators`3.op_CheckedDivision()

Divides two values together to compute their quotient.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value which right divides.
`right`	The value which divides left.

Returns

The quotient of left divided by right.

System.Numerics.IDivisionOperators`3.op_Division()

Divides one value by another to compute their quotient.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value which right divides.
`right`	The value which divides left.

Returns

The quotient of left divided by right.

System.Numerics.IEqualityOperators`3

Defines a mechanism for comparing two values to determine equality.

System.Numerics.IEqualityOperators`3.op_Equality()

Compares two values to determine equality.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value to compare with right.
`right`	The value to compare with left.

Returns

true if left is equal to right; otherwise, false.

System.Numerics.IEqualityOperators`3.op_Inequality()

Compares two values to determine inequality.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value to compare with right.
`right`	The value to compare with left.

Returns

true if left is not equal to right; otherwise, false.

System.Numerics.IExponentialFunctions`1

Defines support for exponential functions.

System.Numerics.IExponentialFunctions`1.Exp()

Computes E raised to a given power.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The power to which `E` is raised.

Returns

E raised to the power of x.

System.Numerics.IExponentialFunctions`1.Exp10()

Computes 10 raised to a given power.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The power to which `10` is raised.

Returns

10

System.Numerics.IExponentialFunctions`1.Exp10M1()

Computes 10 raised to a given power and subtracts one.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The power to which `10` is raised.

Returns

10 - 1

System.Numerics.IExponentialFunctions`1.Exp2()

Computes 2 raised to a given power.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The power to which `2` is raised.

Returns

2

System.Numerics.IExponentialFunctions`1.Exp2M1()

Computes 2 raised to a given power and subtracts one.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The power to which `2` is raised.

Returns

2 - 1

System.Numerics.IExponentialFunctions`1.ExpM1()

Computes E raised to a given power and subtracts one.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The power to which `E` is raised.

Returns

E - 1

System.Numerics.IFloatingPoint`1

Defines a floating-point type.

System.Numerics.IFloatingPoint`1.Ceiling()

Computes the ceiling of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value whose ceiling is to be computed.

Returns

The ceiling of x.

System.Numerics.IFloatingPoint`1.Floor()

Computes the floor of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value whose floor is to be computed.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to round.
`digits`	The number of fractional digits to which x should be rounded.
`mode`	The mode under which x should be rounded.

Returns

The result of rounding x to digits fractional-digits using mode.

System.Numerics.IFloatingPoint`1.Round()

Rounds a value to the nearest integer using the specified rounding mode.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to round.
`mode`	The mode under which x should be rounded.

Returns

The result of rounding x to the nearest integer using mode.

System.Numerics.IFloatingPoint`1.Truncate()

Truncates a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to truncate.

Returns

The truncation of x.

System.Numerics.IFloatingPoint`1.TryWriteExponentBigEndian()

Tries to write the current exponent, in big-endian format, to a given span.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`destination`	The span to which the current exponent should be written.
`bytesWritten`	When this method returns, contains the number of bytes written to destination.

Returns

true if the exponent was succesfully written to destination; otherwise, false.

System.Numerics.IFloatingPoint`1.TryWriteExponentLittleEndian()

Tries to write the current exponent, in little-endian format, to a given span.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`destination`	The span to which the current exponent should be written.
`bytesWritten`	When this method returns, contains the number of bytes written to destination.

Returns

true if the exponent was succesfully written to destination; otherwise, false.

System.Numerics.IFloatingPoint`1.TryWriteSignificandBigEndian()

Tries to write the current significand, in big-endian format, to a given span.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`destination`	The span to which the current significand should be written.
`bytesWritten`	When this method returns, contains the number of bytes written to destination.

Returns

true if the significand was succesfully written to destination; otherwise, false.

System.Numerics.IFloatingPoint`1.TryWriteSignificandLittleEndian()

Tries to write the current significand, in little-endian format, to a given span.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`destination`	The span to which the current significand should be written.
`bytesWritten`	When this method returns, contains the number of bytes written to destination.

Returns

true if the significand was succesfully written to destination; otherwise, false.

System.Numerics.IFloatingPoint`1.WriteExponentBigEndian()

Writes the current exponent, in big-endian format, to a given array.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`destination`	The array to which the current exponent should be written.

Returns

The number of bytes written to destination.

System.Numerics.IFloatingPoint`1.WriteExponentBigEndian()

Writes the current exponent, in big-endian format, to a given array.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`destination`	The array to which the current exponent should be written.
`startIndex`	The starting index at which the exponent should be written.

Returns

The number of bytes written to destination starting at startIndex.

System.Numerics.IFloatingPoint`1.WriteExponentBigEndian()

Writes the current exponent, in big-endian format, to a given span.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`destination`	The span to which the current exponent should be written.

Returns

The number of bytes written to destination.

System.Numerics.IFloatingPoint`1.WriteExponentLittleEndian()

Writes the current exponent, in little-endian format, to a given array.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`destination`	The array to which the current exponent should be written.

Returns

The number of bytes written to destination.

System.Numerics.IFloatingPoint`1.WriteExponentLittleEndian()

Writes the current exponent, in little-endian format, to a given array.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`destination`	The array to which the current exponent should be written.
`startIndex`	The starting index at which the exponent should be written.

Returns

The number of bytes written to destination starting at startIndex.

System.Numerics.IFloatingPoint`1.WriteExponentLittleEndian()

Writes the current exponent, in little-endian format, to a given span.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`destination`	The span to which the current exponent should be written.

Returns

The number of bytes written to destination.

System.Numerics.IFloatingPoint`1.WriteSignificandBigEndian()

Writes the current significand, in big-endian format, to a given array.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`destination`	The array to which the current significand should be written.

Returns

The number of bytes written to destination.

System.Numerics.IFloatingPoint`1.WriteSignificandBigEndian()

Writes the current significand, in big-endian format, to a given array.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`destination`	The array to which the current significand should be written.
`startIndex`	The starting index at which the significand should be written.

Returns

The number of bytes written to destination starting at startIndex.

System.Numerics.IFloatingPoint`1.WriteSignificandBigEndian()

Writes the current significand, in big-endian format, to a given span.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`destination`	The span to which the current significand should be written.

Returns

The number of bytes written to destination.

System.Numerics.IFloatingPoint`1.WriteSignificandLittleEndian()

Writes the current significand, in little-endian format, to a given array.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`destination`	The array to which the current significand should be written.

Returns

The number of bytes written to destination.

System.Numerics.IFloatingPoint`1.WriteSignificandLittleEndian()

Writes the current significand, in little-endian format, to a given array.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`destination`	The array to which the current significand should be written.
`startIndex`	The starting index at which the significand should be written.

Returns

The number of bytes written to destination starting at startIndex.

System.Numerics.IFloatingPoint`1.WriteSignificandLittleEndian()

Writes the current significand, in little-endian format, to a given span.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`destination`	The span to which the current significand should be written.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to be bitwise incremented.

Returns

The smallest value that compares greater than x.

System.Numerics.IFloatingPointIeee754`1.FusedMultiplyAdd()

Computes the fused multiply-add of three values.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value which right multiplies.
`right`	The value which multiplies left.
`addend`	The value that is added to the product of left and right.

Returns

The result of left times right plus addend computed as one ternary operation.

System.Numerics.IFloatingPointIeee754`1.Ieee754Remainder()

Computes the remainder of two values as specified by IEEE 754.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value which right divides.
`right`	The value which divides left.

Returns

The remainder of left divided by right as specified by IEEE 754.

System.Numerics.IFloatingPointIeee754`1.ILogB()

Computes the integer logarithm of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value whose integer logarithm is to be computed.

Returns

The integer logarithm of x.

System.Numerics.IFloatingPointIeee754`1.Lerp()

Performs a linear interpolation between two values based on the given weight.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value1`	The first value, which is intended to be the lower bound.
`value2`	The second value, which is intended to be the upper bound.
`amount`	A value, intended to be between 0 and 1, that indicates the weight of the interpolation.

Returns

The interpolated value.

System.Numerics.IFloatingPointIeee754`1.ReciprocalEstimate()

Computes an estimate of the reciprocal of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value whose estimate of the reciprocal is to be computed.

Returns

An estimate of the reciprocal of x.

System.Numerics.IFloatingPointIeee754`1.ReciprocalSqrtEstimate()

Computes an estimate of the reciprocal square root of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value whose estimate of the reciprocal square root is to be computed.

Returns

An estimate of the reciprocal square root of x.

System.Numerics.IFloatingPointIeee754`1.ScaleB()

Computes the product of a value and its base-radix raised to the specified power.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value which base-radix raised to the power of n multiplies.
`n`	The value to which base-radix is raised before multipliying x.

Returns

The product of x and base-radix raised to the power of n.

System.Numerics.IFloatingPointIeee754`1.Epsilon

Gets the smallest value such that can be added to 0 that does not result in 0.

System.Numerics.IFloatingPointIeee754`1.NaN

Gets a value that represents NaN.

System.Numerics.IFloatingPointIeee754`1.NegativeInfinity

Gets a value that represents negative infinity.

System.Numerics.IFloatingPointIeee754`1.NegativeZero

Gets a value that represents negative zero.

System.Numerics.IFloatingPointIeee754`1.PositiveInfinity

Gets a value that represents positive infinity.

System.Numerics.IHyperbolicFunctions`1

Defines support for hyperbolic functions.

System.Numerics.IHyperbolicFunctions`1.Acosh()

Computes the hyperbolic arc-cosine of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value, in radians, whose hyperbolic arc-cosine is to be computed.

Returns

The hyperbolic arc-cosine of x.

System.Numerics.IHyperbolicFunctions`1.Asinh()

Computes the hyperbolic arc-sine of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value, in radians, whose hyperbolic arc-sine is to be computed.

Returns

The hyperbolic arc-sine of x.

System.Numerics.IHyperbolicFunctions`1.Atanh()

Computes the hyperbolic arc-tangent of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value, in radians, whose hyperbolic arc-tangent is to be computed.

Returns

The hyperbolic arc-tangent of x.

System.Numerics.IHyperbolicFunctions`1.Cosh()

Computes the hyperbolic cosine of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value, in radians, whose hyperbolic cosine is to be computed.

Returns

The hyperbolic cosine of x.

System.Numerics.IHyperbolicFunctions`1.Sinh()

Computes the hyperbolic sine of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value, in radians, whose hyperbolic sine is to be computed.

Returns

The hyperbolic sine of x.

System.Numerics.IHyperbolicFunctions`1.Tanh()

Computes the hyperbolic tangent of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value, in radians, whose hyperbolic tangent is to be computed.

Returns

The hyperbolic tangent of x.

System.Numerics.IIncrementOperators`1

Defines a mechanism for incrementing a given value.

System.Numerics.IIncrementOperators`1.op_CheckedIncrement()

Increments a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to increment.

Returns

The result of incrementing value.

System.Numerics.IIncrementOperators`1.op_Increment()

Increments a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to increment.

Returns

The result of incrementing value.

System.Numerics.ILogarithmicFunctions`1

Defines support for logarithmic functions.

System.Numerics.ILogarithmicFunctions`1.Log()

Computes the natural (base-E logarithm of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value whose natural logarithm is to be computed.

Returns

The natural logarithm of x.

System.Numerics.ILogarithmicFunctions`1.Log()

Computes the logarithm of a value in the specified base.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value whose logarithm is to be computed.
`newBase`	The base in which the logarithm is to be computed.

Returns

The base-newBase logarithm of x.

System.Numerics.ILogarithmicFunctions`1.Log10()

Computes the base-10 logarithm of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value whose base-10 logarithm is to be computed.

Returns

The base-10 logarithm of x.

System.Numerics.ILogarithmicFunctions`1.Log10P1()

Computes the base-10 logarithm of a value plus one.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to which one is added before computing the base-10 logarithm.

Returns

log10( + 1)

System.Numerics.ILogarithmicFunctions`1.Log2()

Computes the base-2 logarithm of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value whose base-2 logarithm is to be computed.

Returns

The base-2 logarithm of x.

System.Numerics.ILogarithmicFunctions`1.Log2P1()

Computes the base-2 logarithm of a value plus one.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to which one is added before computing the base-2 logarithm.

Returns

log2( + 1)

System.Numerics.ILogarithmicFunctions`1.LogP1()

Computes the natural (base-E) logarithm of a value plus one.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to which one is added before computing the natural logarithm.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The value which right multiplies.
`right`	The value which multiplies left.

Returns

The product of left multiplied by right.

System.Numerics.INumber`1

Defines a number type.

System.Numerics.INumber`1.Clamp()

Clamps a value to an inclusive minimum and maximum value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to clamp.
`min`	The inclusive minimum to which value should clamp.
`max`	The inclusive maximum to which value should clamp.

Returns

The result of clamping value to the inclusive range of min and max.

System.Numerics.INumber`1.CopySign()

Copies the sign of a value to the sign of another value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value whose magnitude is used in the result.
`sign`	The value whose sign is used in the result.

Returns

A value with the magnitude of value and the sign of sign.

System.Numerics.INumber`1.Max()

Compares two values to compute which is greater.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to compare with y.
`y`	The value to compare with x.

Returns

x if it is greater than y; otherwise, y.

System.Numerics.INumber`1.MaxNumber()

Compares two values to compute which is greater and returning the other value if an input is NaN.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to compare with y.
`y`	The value to compare with x.

Returns

x if it is greater than y; otherwise, y.

System.Numerics.INumber`1.Min()

Compares two values to compute which is lesser.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to compare with y.
`y`	The value to compare with x.

Returns

x if it is less than y; otherwise, y.

System.Numerics.INumber`1.MinNumber()

Compares two values to compute which is lesser and returning the other value if an input is NaN.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to compare with y.
`y`	The value to compare with x.

Returns

x if it is less than y; otherwise, y.

System.Numerics.INumber`1.Sign()

Computes the sign of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value whose sign is to be computed.

Returns

A positive value if value is positive, System.Numerics.INumberBase`1.Zero if value is zero, and a negative value if value is negative.

System.Numerics.INumberBase`1

Defines the base of other number types.

System.Numerics.INumberBase`1.Abs()

Computes the absolute of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value for which to get its absolute.

Returns

The absolute of value.

System.Numerics.INumberBase`1.CreateChecked``1()

Creates an instance of the current type from a value, throwing an overflow exception for any values that fall outside the representable range of the current type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value that's used to create the instance of .

Returns

An instance of created from value.

System.Numerics.INumberBase`1.CreateSaturating``1()

Creates an instance of the current type from a value, saturating any values that fall outside the representable range of the current type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value which is used to create the instance of .

Returns

An instance of created from value, saturating if value falls outside the representable range of .

System.Numerics.INumberBase`1.CreateTruncating``1()

Creates an instance of the current type from a value, truncating any values that fall outside the representable range of the current type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value which is used to create the instance of .

Returns

An instance of created from value, truncating if value falls outside the representable range of .

System.Numerics.INumberBase`1.IsCanonical()

Determines if a value is in its canonical representation.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is in its canonical representation; otherwise, false.

System.Numerics.INumberBase`1.IsComplexNumber()

Determines if a value represents a complex number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is a complex number; otherwise, false.

System.Numerics.INumberBase`1.IsEvenInteger()

Determines if a value represents an even integral number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is an even integer; otherwise, false.

System.Numerics.INumberBase`1.IsFinite()

Determines if a value is finite.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is finite; otherwise, false.

System.Numerics.INumberBase`1.IsImaginaryNumber()

Determines if a value represents a pure imaginary number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is a pure imaginary number; otherwise, false.

System.Numerics.INumberBase`1.IsInfinity()

Determines if a value is infinite.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is infinite; otherwise, false.

System.Numerics.INumberBase`1.IsInteger()

Determines if a value represents an integral number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is an integer; otherwise, false.

System.Numerics.INumberBase`1.IsNaN()

Determines if a value is NaN.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is NaN; otherwise, false.

System.Numerics.INumberBase`1.IsNegative()

Determines if a value represents a negative real number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value represents negative zero or a negative real number; otherwise, false.

System.Numerics.INumberBase`1.IsNegativeInfinity()

Determines if a value is negative infinity.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is negative infinity; otherwise, false.

System.Numerics.INumberBase`1.IsNormal()

Determines if a value is normal.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is normal; otherwise, false.

System.Numerics.INumberBase`1.IsOddInteger()

Determines if a value represents an odd integral number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is an odd integer; otherwise, false.

System.Numerics.INumberBase`1.IsPositive()

Determines if a value represents zero or a positive real number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value represents (positive) zero or a positive real number; otherwise, false.

System.Numerics.INumberBase`1.IsPositiveInfinity()

Determines if a value is positive infinity.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is positive infinity; otherwise, false.

System.Numerics.INumberBase`1.IsRealNumber()

Determines if a value represents a real number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is a real number; otherwise, false.

System.Numerics.INumberBase`1.IsSubnormal()

Determines if a value is subnormal.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is subnormal; otherwise, false.

System.Numerics.INumberBase`1.IsZero()

Determines if a value is zero.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value to be checked.

Returns

true if value is zero; otherwise, false.

System.Numerics.INumberBase`1.MaxMagnitude()

Compares two values to compute which is greater.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to compare with y.
`y`	The value to compare with x.

Returns

x if it is greater than y; otherwise, y.

System.Numerics.INumberBase`1.MaxMagnitudeNumber()

Compares two values to compute which has the greater magnitude and returning the other value if an input is NaN.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to compare with y.
`y`	The value to compare with x.

Returns

x if it is greater than y; otherwise, y.

System.Numerics.INumberBase`1.MinMagnitude()

Compares two values to compute which is lesser.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to compare with y.
`y`	The value to compare with x.

Returns

x if it is less than y; otherwise, y.

System.Numerics.INumberBase`1.MinMagnitudeNumber()

Compares two values to compute which has the lesser magnitude and returning the other value if an input is NaN.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value to compare with y.
`y`	The value to compare with x.

Returns

x if it is less than y; otherwise, y.

System.Numerics.INumberBase`1.Parse()

Parses a span of UTF-8 characters into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`utf8Text`	The span of UTF-8 characters to parse.
`style`	A bitwise combination of number styles that can be present in utf8Text.
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about utf8Text.

Returns

The result of parsing utf8Text.

System.Numerics.INumberBase`1.Parse()

Parses a span of characters into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	The span of characters to parse.
`style`	A bitwise combination of number styles that can be present in s.
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about s.

Returns

The result of parsing s.

System.Numerics.INumberBase`1.Parse()

Parses a string into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	The string to parse.
`style`	A bitwise combination of number styles that can be present in s.
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about s.

Returns

The result of parsing s.

System.Numerics.INumberBase`1.System#IUtf8SpanParsable{TSelf}#Parse()

Parses a span of UTF-8 characters into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`utf8Text`	The span of UTF-8 characters to parse.
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about utf8Text.

Returns

The result of parsing utf8Text.

System.Numerics.INumberBase`1.System#IUtf8SpanParsable{TSelf}#TryParse()

Tries to parse a span of UTF-8 characters into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`utf8Text`	The span of UTF-8 characters to parse.
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about utf8Text.
`result`	On return, contains the result of successfully parsing utf8Text or an undefined value on failure.

Returns

true if utf8Text was successfully parsed; otherwise, false.

System.Numerics.INumberBase`1.TryConvertFromChecked``1()

Tries to convert a value to an instance of the the current type, throwing an overflow exception for any values that fall outside the representable range of the current type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value that's used to create the instance of .
`result`	When this method returns, contains an instance of converted from value.

Returns

false if is not supported; otherwise, true.

System.Numerics.INumberBase`1.TryConvertFromSaturating``1()

Tries to convert a value to an instance of the the current type, saturating any values that fall outside the representable range of the current type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value which is used to create the instance of .
`result`	When this method returns, contains an instance of converted from value.

Returns

false if is not supported; otherwise, true.

System.Numerics.INumberBase`1.TryConvertFromTruncating``1()

Tries to convert a value to an instance of the the current type, truncating any values that fall outside the representable range of the current type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value which is used to create the instance of .
`result`	When this method returns, contains an instance of converted from value.

Returns

false if is not supported; otherwise, true.

System.Numerics.INumberBase`1.TryConvertToChecked``1()

Tries to convert an instance of the the current type to another type, throwing an overflow exception for any values that fall outside the representable range of the current type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value which is used to create the instance of .
`result`	When this method returns, contains an instance of converted from value.

Returns

false if is not supported; otherwise, true.

System.Numerics.INumberBase`1.TryConvertToSaturating``1()

Tries to convert an instance of the the current type to another type, saturating any values that fall outside the representable range of the current type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value which is used to create the instance of .
`result`	When this method returns, contains an instance of converted from value.

Returns

false if is not supported; otherwise, true.

System.Numerics.INumberBase`1.TryConvertToTruncating``1()

Tries to convert an instance of the the current type to another type, truncating any values that fall outside the representable range of the current type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value which is used to create the instance of .
`result`	When this method returns, contains an instance of converted from value.

Returns

false if is not supported; otherwise, true.

System.Numerics.INumberBase`1.TryFormat()

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`utf8Destination`
`bytesWritten`
`format`
`provider`

System.Numerics.INumberBase`1.TryParse()

Tries to parse a span of UTF-8 characters into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`utf8Text`	The span of UTF-8 characters to parse.
`style`	A bitwise combination of number styles that can be present in utf8Text.
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about utf8Text.
`result`	On return, contains the result of successfully parsing utf8Text or an undefined value on failure.

Returns

true if utf8Text was successfully parsed; otherwise, false.

System.Numerics.INumberBase`1.TryParse()

Tries to parse a span of characters into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	The span of characters to parse.
`style`	A bitwise combination of number styles that can be present in s.
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about s.
`result`	On return, contains the result of succesfully parsing s or an undefined value on failure.

Returns

true if s was successfully parsed; otherwise, false.

System.Numerics.INumberBase`1.TryParse()

Tries to parse a string into a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`s`	The string to parse.
`style`	A bitwise combination of number styles that can be present in s.
`provider`	An object that provides culture-specific formatting information about s.
`result`	On return, contains the result of succesfully parsing s or an undefined value on failure.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value whose n-th root is to be computed.
`n`	The degree of the root to be computed.

Returns

The n-th root of x.

System.Numerics.IRootFunctions`1.Sqrt()

Computes the square-root of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value whose square-root is to be computed.

Returns

The square-root of x.

System.Numerics.IShiftOperators`3

Defines a mechanism for shifting a value by another value.

System.Numerics.IShiftOperators`3.op_LeftShift()

Shifts a value left by a given amount.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value that is shifted left by shiftAmount.
`shiftAmount`	The amount by which value is shifted left.

Returns

The result of shifting value left by shiftAmount.

System.Numerics.IShiftOperators`3.op_RightShift()

Shifts a value right by a given amount.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value that is shifted right by shiftAmount.
`shiftAmount`	The amount by which value is shifted right.

Returns

The result of shifting value right by shiftAmount.

System.Numerics.IShiftOperators`3.op_UnsignedRightShift()

Shifts a value right by a given amount.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value that is shifted right by shiftAmount.
`shiftAmount`	The amount by which value is shifted right.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value, in radians, whose arc-cosine is to be computed.

Returns

The arc-cosine of x.

System.Numerics.ITrigonometricFunctions`1.AcosPi()

Computes the arc-cosine of a value and divides the result by pi.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value whose arc-cosine is to be computed.

Returns

The arc-cosine of x, divided by pi.

System.Numerics.ITrigonometricFunctions`1.Asin()

Computes the arc-sine of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value, in radians, whose arc-sine is to be computed.

Returns

The arc-sine of x.

System.Numerics.ITrigonometricFunctions`1.AsinPi()

Computes the arc-sine of a value and divides the result by pi.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value whose arc-sine is to be computed.

Returns

The arc-sine of x, divided by pi.

System.Numerics.ITrigonometricFunctions`1.Atan()

Computes the arc-tangent of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value, in radians, whose arc-tangent is to be computed.

Returns

The arc-tangent of x.

System.Numerics.ITrigonometricFunctions`1.AtanPi()

Computes the arc-tangent of a value and divides the result by pi.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value whose arc-tangent is to be computed.

Returns

The arc-tangent of x, divided by pi.

System.Numerics.ITrigonometricFunctions`1.Cos()

Computes the cosine of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value, in radians, whose cosine is to be computed.

Returns

The cosine of x.

System.Numerics.ITrigonometricFunctions`1.CosPi()

Computes the cosine of a value that has been multipled by pi.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value, in half-revolutions, whose cosine is to be computed.

Returns

The cosine of x multiplied-by pi.

System.Numerics.ITrigonometricFunctions`1.DegreesToRadians()

Converts a given value from degrees to radians.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`degrees`	The value to convert to radians.

Returns

The value of degrees converted to radians.

System.Numerics.ITrigonometricFunctions`1.RadiansToDegrees()

Converts a given value from radians to degrees.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`radians`	The value to convert to degrees.

Returns

The value of radians converted to degrees.

System.Numerics.ITrigonometricFunctions`1.Sin()

Computes the sine of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value, in radians, whose sine is to be computed.

Returns

The sine of x.

System.Numerics.ITrigonometricFunctions`1.SinCos()

Computes the sine and cosine of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value, in radians, whose sine and cosine are to be computed.

Returns

The sine and cosine of x.

System.Numerics.ITrigonometricFunctions`1.SinCosPi()

Computes the sine and cosine of a value that has been multiplied by pi.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value, in half-revolutions, that is multipled by `pi` before computing its sine and cosine.

Returns

The sine and cosine ofx multiplied-by pi.

System.Numerics.ITrigonometricFunctions`1.SinPi()

Computes the sine of a value that has been multiplied by pi.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value, in half-revolutions, that is multipled by `pi` before computing its sine.

Returns

The sine of x multiplied-by pi.

System.Numerics.ITrigonometricFunctions`1.Tan()

Computes the tangent of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value, in radians, whose tangent is to be computed.

Returns

The tangent of x.

System.Numerics.ITrigonometricFunctions`1.TanPi()

Computes the tangent of a value that has been multipled by pi.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The value, in half-revolutions, that is multipled by `pi` before computing its tangent.

Returns

The tangent of x multiplied-by pi.

System.Numerics.IUnaryNegationOperators`2

Defines a mechanism for computing the unary negation of a value.

System.Numerics.IUnaryNegationOperators`2.op_CheckedUnaryNegation()

Computes the checked unary negation of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value for which to compute the unary negation.

Returns

The unary negation of value.

System.Numerics.IUnaryNegationOperators`2.op_UnaryNegation()

Computes the unary negation of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value for which to compute the unary negation.

Returns

The unary negation of value.

System.Numerics.IUnaryPlusOperators`2

Defines a mechanism for computing the unary plus of a value.

System.Numerics.IUnaryPlusOperators`2.op_UnaryPlus()

Computes the unary plus of a value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value for which to compute the unary plus.

Returns

The unary plus of value.

System.Numerics.IUnsignedNumber`1

Defines a number type that can only represent positive values.

System.Numerics.TotalOrderIeee754Comparer`1

Represents a comparison operation that compares floating-point numbers with IEEE 754 totalOrder semantic.

System.Numerics.TotalOrderIeee754Comparer`1.Compare()

Compares two numbers with IEEE 754 totalOrder semantic and returns a value indicating whether one is less than, equal to, or greater than the other.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The first number to compare.
`y`	The second number to compare.

Returns

A signed integer that indicates the relative values of x and y, as shown in the following table. Value Meaning Less than zerox is less than y Zerox equals y Greater than zerox is greater than y

System.Numerics.TotalOrderIeee754Comparer`1.Equals()

Determines whether the specified numbers are equal.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`x`	The first number of type to compare.
`y`	The second number of type to compare.

Returns

true if the specified numbers are equal; otherwise, false.

System.Numerics.TotalOrderIeee754Comparer`1.Equals()

Indicates whether the current object is equal to another object of the same type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`other`	An object to compare with this object.

Returns

true if the current object is equal to the other parameter; otherwise, false.

System.Numerics.TotalOrderIeee754Comparer`1.Equals()

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`obj`

System.Numerics.TotalOrderIeee754Comparer`1.GetHashCode

System.Numerics.TotalOrderIeee754Comparer`1.GetHashCode()

Returns a hash code for the specified number.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`obj`	The number for which a hash code is to be returned.

Returns

A hash code for the specified number.

System.Object

Supports all classes in the .NET class hierarchy and provides low-level services to derived classes. This is the ultimate base class of all .NET classes; it is the root of the type hierarchy.

System.Object.#ctor

Initializes a new instance of the System.Object class.

System.Object.Equals()

Determines whether the specified object is equal to the current object.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`obj`	The object to compare with the current object.

Returns

true if the specified object is equal to the current object; otherwise, false.

System.Object.Equals()

Determines whether the specified object instances are considered equal.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`objA`	The first object to compare.
`objB`	The second object to compare.

System.ObjectDisposedException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.ObjectDisposedException class with a string containing the name of the disposed object.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`objectName`	A string containing the name of the disposed object.

System.ObjectDisposedException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.ObjectDisposedException class with a specified error message and a reference to the inner exception that is the cause of this exception.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	The error message that explains the reason for the exception.
`innerException`	The exception that is the cause of the current exception. If innerException is not null, the current exception is raised in a catch block that handles the inner exception.

System.ObjectDisposedException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.ObjectDisposedException class with the specified object name and message.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`objectName`	The name of the disposed object.
`message`	The error message that explains the reason for the exception.

System.ObjectDisposedException.GetObjectData()

Retrieves the System.Runtime.Serialization.SerializationInfo object with the parameter name and additional exception information.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`info`	The System.Runtime.Serialization.SerializationInfo that holds the serialized object data about the exception being thrown.
`context`	The System.Runtime.Serialization.StreamingContext that contains contextual information about the source or destination.

System.ObjectDisposedException.ThrowIf()

Throws an System.ObjectDisposedException if the specified condition is true.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`condition`	The condition to evaluate.
`instance`	The object whose type's full name should be included in any resulting System.ObjectDisposedException.

System.ObjectDisposedException.ThrowIf()

Throws an System.ObjectDisposedException if the specified condition is true.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`condition`	The condition to evaluate.
`type`	The type whose full name should be included in any resulting System.ObjectDisposedException.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`major`	The major release number.
`minor`	The minor release number.
`build`	The build release number.

Returns

true if the current application is running on an macOS version that is at least what was specified in the parameters; false otherwise.

System.OperatingSystem.IsOSPlatform()

Indicates whether the current application is running on the specified platform.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`platform`	The case-insensitive platform name. Examples: Browser, Linux, FreeBSD, Android, iOS, macOS, tvOS, watchOS, Windows.

Returns

true if the current application is running on the specified platform; false otherwise.

System.OperatingSystem.IsOSPlatformVersionAtLeast()

Checks if the operating system version is greater than or equal to the specified platform version. This method can be used to guard APIs that were added in the specified OS version.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`platform`	The case-insensitive platform name. Examples: Browser, Linux, FreeBSD, Android, iOS, macOS, tvOS, watchOS, Windows.
`major`	The major release number.
`minor`	The minor release number (optional).
`build`	The build release number (optional).
`revision`	The revision release number (optional).

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`info`	The object that holds the serialized object data.
`context`	The contextual information about the source or destination.

System.OperationCanceledException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.OperationCanceledException class with a specified error message.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	A System.String that describes the error.

System.OperationCanceledException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.OperationCanceledException class with a specified error message and a reference to the inner exception that is the cause of this exception.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	The error message that explains the reason for the exception.
`innerException`	The exception that is the cause of the current exception. If the innerException parameter is not null, the current exception is raised in a catch block that handles the inner exception.

System.OperationCanceledException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.OperationCanceledException class with a specified error message, a reference to the inner exception that is the cause of this exception, and a cancellation token.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	The error message that explains the reason for the exception.
`innerException`	The exception that is the cause of the current exception. If the innerException parameter is not null, the current exception is raised in a catch block that handles the inner exception.
`token`	A cancellation token associated with the operation that was canceled.

System.OperationCanceledException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.OperationCanceledException class with a specified error message and a cancellation token.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	The error message that explains the reason for the exception.
`token`	A cancellation token associated with the operation that was canceled.

System.OperationCanceledException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.OperationCanceledException class with a cancellation token.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`token`	A cancellation token associated with the operation that was canceled.

System.OperationCanceledException.CancellationToken

Gets a token associated with the operation that was canceled.

Returns

A token associated with the operation that was canceled, or a default token.

System.OutOfMemoryException

The exception that is thrown when there is not enough memory to continue the execution of a program.

System.OutOfMemoryException.#ctor

Initializes a new instance of the System.OutOfMemoryException class.

System.OutOfMemoryException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.OutOfMemoryException class with serialized data.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`info`	The object that holds the serialized object data.
`context`	The contextual information about the source or destination.

System.OutOfMemoryException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.OutOfMemoryException class with a specified error message.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	The message that describes the error.

System.OutOfMemoryException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.OutOfMemoryException class with a specified error message and a reference to the inner exception that is the cause of this exception.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	The error message that explains the reason for the exception.
`innerException`	The exception that is the cause of the current exception. If the innerException parameter is not a null reference (Nothing in Visual Basic), the current exception is raised in a catch block that handles the inner exception.

System.OverflowException

The exception that is thrown when an arithmetic, casting, or conversion operation in a checked context results in an overflow.

System.OverflowException.#ctor

Initializes a new instance of the System.OverflowException class.

System.OverflowException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.OverflowException class with serialized data.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`info`	The object that holds the serialized object data.
`context`	The contextual information about the source or destination.

System.OverflowException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.OverflowException class with a specified error message.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	The message that describes the error.

System.OverflowException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.OverflowException class with a specified error message and a reference to the inner exception that is the cause of this exception.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	The error message that explains the reason for the exception.
`innerException`	The exception that is the cause of the current exception. If the innerException parameter is not a null reference (Nothing in Visual Basic), the current exception is raised in a catch block that handles the inner exception.

System.ParamArrayAttribute

Indicates that a method will allow a variable number of arguments in its invocation. This class cannot be inherited.

System.ParamArrayAttribute.#ctor

Initializes a new instance of the System.ParamArrayAttribute class with default properties.

System.PlatformID

Identifies the operating system, or platform, supported by an assembly.

System.PlatformID.MacOSX

The operating system is Macintosh. This value was returned by Silverlight. On .NET Core, its replacement is Unix.

System.PlatformID.Other

Any other operating system. This includes Browser (WASM).

System.PlatformID.Unix

The operating system is Unix.

System.PlatformID.Win32NT

The operating system is Windows NT or later.

System.PlatformID.Win32S

The operating system is Win32s. This value is no longer in use.

System.PlatformID.Win32Windows

The operating system is Windows 95 or Windows 98. This value is no longer in use.

System.PlatformID.WinCE

The operating system is Windows CE. This value is no longer in use.

System.PlatformID.Xbox

The development platform is Xbox 360. This value is no longer in use.

System.PlatformNotSupportedException

The exception that is thrown when a feature does not run on a particular platform.

System.PlatformNotSupportedException.#ctor

Initializes a new instance of the System.PlatformNotSupportedException class with default properties.

System.PlatformNotSupportedException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.PlatformNotSupportedException class with serialized data.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`info`	The System.Runtime.Serialization.SerializationInfo that holds the serialized object data about the exception being thrown.
`context`	The System.Runtime.Serialization.StreamingContext that contains contextual information about the source or destination.

System.PlatformNotSupportedException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.PlatformNotSupportedException class with a specified error message.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	The text message that explains the reason for the exception.

System.PlatformNotSupportedException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.PlatformNotSupportedException class with a specified error message and a reference to the inner exception that is the cause of this exception.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	The error message that explains the reason for the exception.
`inner`	The exception that is the cause of the current exception. If the inner parameter is not null, the current exception is raised in a catch block that handles the inner exception.

System.Predicate`1

Represents the method that defines a set of criteria and determines whether the specified object meets those criteria.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`obj`	The object to compare against the criteria defined within the method represented by this delegate.

Returns

true if obj meets the criteria defined within the method represented by this delegate; otherwise, false.

System.Progress`1

Provides an System.IProgress`1 that invokes callbacks for each reported progress value.

System.Progress`1.ProgressChanged

Raised for each reported progress value.

System.Progress`1.#ctor

Initializes the System.Progress`1 object.

System.Progress`1.#ctor()

Initializes the System.Progress`1 object with the specified callback.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`handler`	A handler to invoke for each reported progress value. This handler will be invoked in addition to any delegates registered with the System.Progress`1.ProgressChanged event. Depending on the System.Threading.SynchronizationContext instance captured by the System.Progress`1 at construction, it is possible that this handler instance could be invoked concurrently with itself.

System.Progress`1.OnReport()

Reports a progress change.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value of the updated progress.

System.Progress`1.System#IProgress{T}#Report()

Reports a progress change.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value of the updated progress.

System.Random

Represents a pseudo-random number generator, which is an algorithm that produces a sequence of numbers that meet certain statistical requirements for randomness.

System.Random.#ctor

Initializes a new instance of the System.Random class using a default seed value.

System.Random.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.Random class, using the specified seed value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`Seed`	A number used to calculate a starting value for the pseudo-random number sequence. If a negative number is specified, the absolute value of the number is used.

System.Random.GetItems``1()

Creates an array populated with items chosen at random from the provided set of choices.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`choices`	The items to use to populate the array.
`length`	The length of array to return.

Returns

An array populated with random items.

System.Random.GetItems``1()

Creates an array populated with items chosen at random from the provided set of choices.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`choices`	The items to use to populate the array.
`length`	The length of array to return.

Returns

An array populated with random items.

System.Random.GetItems``1()

Fills the elements of a specified span with items chosen at random from the provided set of choices.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`choices`	The items to use to populate the span.
`destination`	The span to be filled with items.

System.Random.Next

Returns a non-negative random integer.

Returns

A 32-bit signed integer that is greater than or equal to 0 and less than Int32.MaxValue.

System.Random.Next()

Returns a non-negative random integer that is less than the specified maximum.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`maxValue`	The exclusive upper bound of the random number to be generated. maxValue must be greater than or equal to 0.

Returns

A 32-bit signed integer that is greater than or equal to 0, and less than maxValue; that is, the range of return values ordinarily includes 0 but not maxValue. However, if maxValue equals 0, 0 is returned.

System.Random.Next()

Returns a random integer that is within a specified range.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`minValue`	The inclusive lower bound of the random number returned.
`maxValue`	The exclusive upper bound of the random number returned. maxValue must be greater than or equal to minValue.

Returns

A 32-bit signed integer greater than or equal to minValue and less than maxValue; that is, the range of return values includes minValue but not maxValue. If minValue equals maxValue, minValue is returned.

System.Random.NextBytes()

Fills the elements of a specified array of bytes with random numbers.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`	The array to be filled with random numbers.

System.Random.NextBytes()

Fills the elements of a specified span of bytes with random numbers.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`buffer`	The array to be filled with random numbers.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`end`	The position of the last element up to which the System.Range object will be created.

Returns

A range that starts from the first element to end.

System.Range.Equals()

Returns a value that indicates whether the current instance is equal to a specified object.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	An object to compare with this Range object.

Returns

true if value is of type System.Range and is equal to the current instance; otherwise, false.

System.Range.Equals()

Returns a value that indicates whether the current instance is equal to another System.Range object.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`other`	A Range object to compare with this Range object.

Returns

true if the current instance is equal to other; otherwise, false.

System.Range.GetHashCode

Returns the hash code for this instance.

Returns

The hash code.

System.Range.GetOffsetAndLength()

Calculates the start offset and length of the range object using a collection length.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`length`	A positive integer that represents the length of the collection that the range will be used with.

Returns

The start offset and length of the range.

System.Range.StartAt()

Returns a new System.Range instance starting from a specified start index to the end of the collection.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`start`	The position of the first element from which the Range will be created.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`info`	The object that holds the serialized object data.
`context`	The contextual information about the source or destination.

System.RankException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.RankException class with a specified error message.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	A System.String that describes the error.

System.RankException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.RankException class with a specified error message and a reference to the inner exception that is the cause of this exception.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	The error message that explains the reason for the exception.
`innerException`	The exception that is the cause of the current exception. If the innerException parameter is not a null reference (Nothing in Visual Basic), the current exception is raised in a catch block that handles the inner exception.

System.ReadOnlyMemory`1

Represents a contiguous region of memory, similar to System.ReadOnlySpan`1. Unlike System.ReadOnlySpan`1, it is not a byref-like type.

System.ReadOnlyMemory`1.#ctor()

Creates a new memory region over the entirety of the target array.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`array`	The target array.

System.ReadOnlyMemory`1.#ctor()

Creates a new memory region over the portion of the target array beginning at a specified position and including a specified number of elements.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`array`	The target array.
`start`	The index at which to begin the memory region.
`length`	The number of items in the memory region.

System.ReadOnlyMemory`1.CopyTo()

Copies the contents of the read-only memory region into a destination memory region.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`destination`	The memory region to copy items into.

System.ReadOnlyMemory`1.Equals()

Determines whether the specified object is equal to the current read-only memory region.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`obj`	The object to compare.

Returns

true if the current instance and obj are equal; otherwise, false.

System.ReadOnlyMemory`1.Equals()

Determines whether the current instance and a specified System.ReadOnlyMemory`1 objects are equal.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`other`	The read-only memory to compare.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`array`	The array from which to create the System.ReadOnlySpan`1.

System.ReadOnlySpan`1.#ctor()

Creates a new System.ReadOnlySpan`1 that includes a specified number of elements of an array starting at a specified index.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`array`	The array from which to create the System.ReadOnlySpan`1.
`start`	The index of the first element to include.
`length`	The number of elements to include.

System.ReadOnlySpan`1.#ctor()

Creates a new System.ReadOnlySpan`1 from a specified number of elements starting at a specified memory address.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`pointer`	A pointer to the starting address of a specified number of elements in memory.
`length`	The number of elements to be included in the System.ReadOnlySpan`1.

System.ReadOnlySpan`1.CopyTo()

Copies the contents of this System.ReadOnlySpan`1 into a destination System.Span`1.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`destination`	The span to copy items into.

System.ReadOnlySpan`1.Equals()

Not supported. Throws a System.NotSupportedException.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`obj`	Not supported.

Returns

An array of streams that contain the files.

An array that contains the names of all the resources.

System.Reflection.Assembly.GetManifestResourceStream()

Loads the specified manifest resource from this assembly.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`name`	The case-sensitive name of the manifest resource being requested.

Returns

The manifest resource; or null if no resources were specified during compilation or if the resource is not visible to the caller.

System.Reflection.Assembly.GetManifestResourceStream()

Loads the specified manifest resource, scoped by the namespace of the specified type, from this assembly.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`type`	The type whose namespace is used to scope the manifest resource name.
`name`	The case-sensitive name of the manifest resource being requested.

Returns

The manifest resource; or null if no resources were specified during compilation or if the resource is not visible to the caller.

System.Reflection.Assembly.GetModule()

Gets the specified module in this assembly.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`name`	The name of the module being requested.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`algorithmId`	A member of AssemblyHashAlgorithm that represents the hash algorithm.

System.Reflection.AssemblyAlgorithmIdAttribute.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.Reflection.AssemblyAlgorithmIdAttribute class with the specified hash algorithm, using an unsigned integer to represent the hash algorithm.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`algorithmId`	An unsigned integer representing the hash algorithm.

System.Reflection.AssemblyAlgorithmIdAttribute.AlgorithmId

Gets the hash algorithm of an assembly manifest's contents.

Returns

An unsigned integer representing the assembly hash algorithm.

System.Reflection.AssemblyCompanyAttribute

Defines a company name custom attribute for an assembly manifest.

System.Reflection.AssemblyCompanyAttribute.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.Reflection.AssemblyCompanyAttribute class.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`company`	The company name information.

System.Reflection.AssemblyCompanyAttribute.Company

Gets company name information.

Returns

A string containing the company name.

System.Reflection.AssemblyConfigurationAttribute

Specifies the build configuration, such as retail or debug, for an assembly.

System.Reflection.AssemblyConfigurationAttribute.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.Reflection.AssemblyConfigurationAttribute class.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`configuration`	The assembly configuration.

System.Reflection.AssemblyFlagsAttribute

Specifies a bitwise combination of System.Reflection.AssemblyNameFlags flags for an assembly, describing just-in-time (JIT) compiler options, whether the assembly is retargetable, and whether it has a full or tokenized public key. This class cannot be inherited.

System.Reflection.AssemblyFlagsAttribute.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.Reflection.AssemblyFlagsAttribute class with the specified combination of System.Reflection.AssemblyNameFlags flags, cast as an integer value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`assemblyFlags`	A bitwise combination of System.Reflection.AssemblyNameFlags flags, cast as an integer value, representing just-in-time (JIT) compiler options, longevity, whether an assembly is retargetable, and whether it has a full or tokenized public key.

System.Reflection.AssemblyFlagsAttribute.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.Reflection.AssemblyFlagsAttribute class with the specified combination of System.Reflection.AssemblyNameFlags flags.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`assemblyFlags`	A bitwise combination of System.Reflection.AssemblyNameFlags flags representing just-in-time (JIT) compiler options, longevity, whether an assembly is retargetable, and whether it has a full or tokenized public key.

System.Reflection.AssemblyFlagsAttribute.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.Reflection.AssemblyFlagsAttribute class with the specified combination of System.Reflection.AssemblyNameFlags flags, cast as an unsigned integer value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`flags`	A bitwise combination of System.Reflection.AssemblyNameFlags flags, cast as an unsigned integer value, representing just-in-time (JIT) compiler options, longevity, whether an assembly is retargetable, and whether it has a full or tokenized public key.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`reference`	The reference assembly name.
`definition`	The assembly name that is compared to the reference assembly.

Returns

true if the simple assembly names are the same; otherwise, false.

System.Reflection.AssemblyName.SetPublicKey()

Sets the public key identifying the assembly.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`publicKey`	A byte array containing the public key of the assembly.

System.Reflection.AssemblyName.SetPublicKeyToken()

Sets the public key token, which is the last 8 bytes of the SHA-1 hash of the public key under which the application or assembly is signed.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`publicKeyToken`	A byte array containing the public key token of the assembly.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`bindingAttr`	A bitwise combination of System.Reflection.BindingFlags values.
`match`	The set of methods that are candidates for matching. For example, when a System.Reflection.Binder object is used by System.Type.InvokeMember, this parameter specifies the set of methods that reflection has determined to be possible matches, typically because they have the correct member name. The default implementation provided by System.Type.DefaultBinder changes the order of this array.
`args`	The arguments that are passed in. The binder can change the order of the arguments in this array; for example, the default binder changes the order of arguments if the names parameter is used to specify an order other than positional order. If a binder implementation coerces argument types, the types and values of the arguments can be changed as well.
`modifiers`	An array of parameter modifiers that enable binding to work with parameter signatures in which the types have been modified. The default binder implementation does not use this parameter.
`culture`	An instance of System.Globalization.CultureInfo that is used to control the coercion of data types, in binder implementations that coerce types. If culture is null, the System.Globalization.CultureInfo for the current thread is used.
`names`	The parameter names, if parameter names are to be considered when matching, or null if arguments are to be treated as purely positional. For example, parameter names must be used if arguments are not supplied in positional order.
`state`	After the method returns, state contains a binder-provided object that keeps track of argument reordering. The binder creates this object, and the binder is the sole consumer of this object. If state is not null when BindToMethod returns, you must pass state to the System.Reflection.Binder.ReorderArgumentArray() method if you want to restore args to its original order, for example, so that you can retrieve the values of ref parameters (ByRef parameters in Visual Basic).

Returns

The matching method.

System.Reflection.Binder.ChangeType()

Changes the type of the given Object to the given Type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The object to change into a new Type.
`type`	The new Type that value will become.
`culture`	An instance of System.Globalization.CultureInfo that is used to control the coercion of data types. If culture is null, the System.Globalization.CultureInfo for the current thread is used.

Returns

An object that contains the given value as the new type.

System.Reflection.Binder.ReorderArgumentArray()

Upon returning from System.Reflection.Binder.BindToMethod(), restores the args argument to what it was when it came from BindToMethod.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`args`	The actual arguments that are passed in. Both the types and values of the arguments can be changed.
`state`	A binder-provided object that keeps track of argument reordering.

System.Reflection.Binder.SelectMethod()

Selects a method from the given set of methods, based on the argument type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`bindingAttr`	A bitwise combination of System.Reflection.BindingFlags values.
`match`	The set of methods that are candidates for matching. For example, when a System.Reflection.Binder object is used by System.Type.InvokeMember, this parameter specifies the set of methods that reflection has determined to be possible matches, typically because they have the correct member name. The default implementation provided by System.Type.DefaultBinder changes the order of this array.
`types`	The parameter types used to locate a matching method.
`modifiers`	An array of parameter modifiers that enable binding to work with parameter signatures in which the types have been modified.

Returns

The matching method, if found; otherwise, null.

System.Reflection.Binder.SelectProperty()

Selects a property from the given set of properties, based on the specified criteria.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`bindingAttr`	A bitwise combination of System.Reflection.BindingFlags values.
`match`	The set of properties that are candidates for matching. For example, when a System.Reflection.Binder object is used by System.Type.InvokeMember, this parameter specifies the set of properties that reflection has determined to be possible matches, typically because they have the correct member name. The default implementation provided by System.Type.DefaultBinder changes the order of this array.
`returnType`	The return value the matching property must have.
`indexes`	The index types of the property being searched for. Used for index properties such as the indexer for a class.
`modifiers`	An array of parameter modifiers that enable binding to work with parameter signatures in which the types have been modified.

Returns

The matching property.

System.Reflection.BindingFlags

Specifies flags that control binding and the way in which the search for members and types is conducted by reflection.

System.Reflection.BindingFlags.CreateInstance

Specifies that reflection should create an instance of the specified type. Calls the constructor that matches the given arguments. The supplied member name is ignored. If the type of lookup is not specified, (Instance | Public) will apply. It is not possible to call a type initializer. This flag is passed to an InvokeMember method to invoke a constructor.

System.Reflection.BindingFlags.DeclaredOnly

Specifies that only members declared at the level of the supplied type's hierarchy should be considered. Inherited members are not considered.

System.Reflection.BindingFlags.Default

Specifies that no binding flags are defined.

System.Reflection.BindingFlags.DoNotWrapExceptions

System.Reflection.BindingFlags.ExactBinding

Specifies that types of the supplied arguments must exactly match the types of the corresponding formal parameters. Reflection throws an exception if the caller supplies a non-null Binder object, since that implies that the caller is supplying BindToXXX implementations that will pick the appropriate method. The default binder ignores this flag, while custom binders can implement the semantics of this flag.

System.Reflection.BindingFlags.FlattenHierarchy

Specifies that public and protected static members up the hierarchy should be returned. Private static members in inherited classes are not returned. Static members include fields, methods, events, and properties. Nested types are not returned.

System.Reflection.BindingFlags.GetField

Specifies that the value of the specified field should be returned. This flag is passed to an InvokeMember method to get a field value.

System.Reflection.BindingFlags.GetProperty

Specifies that the value of the specified property should be returned. This flag is passed to an InvokeMember method to invoke a property getter.

System.Reflection.BindingFlags.IgnoreCase

Specifies that the case of the member name should not be considered when binding.

System.Reflection.BindingFlags.IgnoreReturn

Used in COM interop to specify that the return value of the member can be ignored.

System.Reflection.BindingFlags.Instance

Specifies that instance members are to be included in the search.

System.Reflection.BindingFlags.InvokeMethod

Specifies that a method is to be invoked. This must not be a constructor or a type initializer. This flag is passed to an InvokeMember method to invoke a method.

System.Reflection.BindingFlags.NonPublic

Specifies that non-public members are to be included in the search.

System.Reflection.BindingFlags.OptionalParamBinding

Returns the set of members whose parameter count matches the number of supplied arguments. This binding flag is used for methods with parameters that have default values and methods with variable arguments (varargs). This flag should only be used with System.Type.InvokeMember().

Parameters with default values are used only in calls where trailing arguments are omitted. They must be the last arguments.

System.Reflection.BindingFlags.Public

Specifies that public members are to be included in the search.

System.Reflection.BindingFlags.PutDispProperty

Specifies that the PROPPUT member on a COM object should be invoked. PROPPUT specifies a property-setting function that uses a value. Use PutDispProperty if a property has both PROPPUT and PROPPUTREF and you need to distinguish which one is called.

System.Reflection.BindingFlags.PutRefDispProperty

Specifies that the PROPPUTREF member on a COM object should be invoked. PROPPUTREF specifies a property-setting function that uses a reference instead of a value. Use PutRefDispProperty if a property has both PROPPUT and PROPPUTREF and you need to distinguish which one is called.

System.Reflection.BindingFlags.SetField

Specifies that the value of the specified field should be set. This flag is passed to an InvokeMember method to set a field value.

System.Reflection.BindingFlags.SetProperty

Specifies that the value of the specified property should be set. For COM properties, specifying this binding flag is equivalent to specifying PutDispProperty and PutRefDispProperty. This flag is passed to an InvokeMember method to invoke a property setter.

System.Reflection.BindingFlags.Static

Specifies that static members are to be included in the search.

System.Reflection.BindingFlags.SuppressChangeType

Not implemented.

System.Reflection.CallingConventions

Defines the valid calling conventions for a method.

System.Reflection.CallingConventions.Any

Specifies that either the Standard or the VarArgs calling convention may be used.

System.Reflection.CallingConventions.ExplicitThis

Specifies that the signature is a function-pointer signature, representing a call to an instance or virtual method (not a static method). If ExplicitThis is set, HasThis must also be set. The first argument passed to the called method is still a this pointer, but the type of the first argument is now unknown. Therefore, a token that describes the type (or class) of the this pointer is explicitly stored into its metadata signature.

System.Reflection.CallingConventions.HasThis

Specifies an instance or virtual method (not a static method). At run-time, the called method is passed a pointer to the target object as its first argument (the this pointer). The signature stored in metadata does not include the type of this first argument, because the method is known and its owner class can be discovered from metadata.

System.Reflection.CallingConventions.Standard

Specifies the default calling convention as determined by the common language runtime. Use this calling convention for static methods. For instance or virtual methods use HasThis.

System.Reflection.CallingConventions.VarArgs

Specifies the calling convention for methods with variable arguments.

System.Reflection.ConstructorInfo

Discovers the attributes of a class constructor and provides access to constructor metadata.

System.Reflection.ConstructorInfo.ConstructorName

Represents the name of the class constructor method as it is stored in metadata. This name is always ".ctor". This field is read-only.

System.Reflection.ConstructorInfo.TypeConstructorName

Represents the name of the type constructor method as it is stored in metadata. This name is always ".cctor". This property is read-only.

System.Reflection.ConstructorInfo.#ctor

Initializes a new instance of the System.Reflection.ConstructorInfo class.

System.Reflection.ConstructorInfo.Equals()

Returns a value that indicates whether this instance is equal to a specified object.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`obj`	An object to compare with this instance, or null.

Returns

true if obj equals the type and value of this instance; otherwise, false.

System.Reflection.ConstructorInfo.GetHashCode

Returns the hash code for this instance.

Returns

A 32-bit signed integer hash code.

System.Reflection.ConstructorInfo.Invoke()

Invokes the constructor reflected by the instance that has the specified parameters, providing default values for the parameters not commonly used.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`parameters`	An array of values that matches the number, order and type (under the constraints of the default binder) of the parameters for this constructor. If this constructor takes no parameters, then use either an array with zero elements or null, as in Object[] parameters = new Object[0]. Any object in this array that is not explicitly initialized with a value will contain the default value for that object type. For reference-type elements, this value is null. For value-type elements, this value is 0, 0.0, or false, depending on the specific element type.

Returns

An instance of the class associated with the constructor.

System.Reflection.ConstructorInfo.Invoke()

When implemented in a derived class, invokes the constructor reflected by this ConstructorInfo with the specified arguments, under the constraints of the specified Binder.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`invokeAttr`	One of the BindingFlags values that specifies the type of binding.
`binder`	A Binder that defines a set of properties and enables the binding, coercion of argument types, and invocation of members using reflection. If binder is null, then Binder.DefaultBinding is used.
`parameters`	An array of type Object used to match the number, order and type of the parameters for this constructor, under the constraints of binder. If this constructor does not require parameters, pass an array with zero elements, as in Object[] parameters = new Object[0]. Any object in this array that is not explicitly initialized with a value will contain the default value for that object type. For reference-type elements, this value is null. For value-type elements, this value is 0, 0.0, or false, depending on the specific element type.
`culture`	A System.Globalization.CultureInfo used to govern the coercion of types. If this is null, the System.Globalization.CultureInfo for the current thread is used.

Returns

An instance of the class associated with the constructor.

System.Reflection.ConstructorInfo.op_Equality()

Indicates whether two System.Reflection.ConstructorInfo objects are equal.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The first System.Reflection.ConstructorInfo to compare.
`right`	The second System.Reflection.ConstructorInfo to compare.

Returns

true if left is equal to right; otherwise false.

System.Reflection.ConstructorInfo.op_Inequality()

Indicates whether two System.Reflection.ConstructorInfo objects are not equal.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The first System.Reflection.ConstructorInfo to compare.
`right`	The second System.Reflection.ConstructorInfo to compare.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`arg1`	The first argument for the invoked method.
`arg2`	The second argument for the invoked method.
`arg3`	The third argument for the invoked method.

Returns

An instance of the class associated with the constructor.

System.Reflection.ConstructorInvoker.Invoke()

Invokes the constructor using the specified arguments.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`arg1`	The first argument for the invoked method.
`arg2`	The second argument for the invoked method.
`arg3`	The third argument for the invoked method.
`arg4`	The fourth argument for the invoked method.

Returns

An instance of the class associated with the constructor.

System.Reflection.ConstructorInvoker.Invoke()

Invokes the constructor using the specified arguments.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`arguments`	The arguments for the invoked constructor.

Returns

An instance of the class associated with the constructor.

System.Reflection.CustomAttributeData

Provides access to custom attribute data for assemblies, modules, types, members and parameters that are loaded into the reflection-only context.

System.Reflection.CustomAttributeData.#ctor

Initializes a new instance of the System.Reflection.CustomAttributeData class.

System.Reflection.CustomAttributeData.Equals()

Returns a value that indicates whether this instance is equal to a specified object.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`obj`	An object to compare with this instance, or null.

Returns

true if obj is equal to the current instance; otherwise, false.

System.Reflection.CustomAttributeData.GetCustomAttributes()

Returns a list of System.Reflection.CustomAttributeData objects representing data about the attributes that have been applied to the target assembly.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`target`	The assembly whose custom attribute data is to be retrieved.

Returns

A list of objects that represent data about the attributes that have been applied to the target assembly.

System.Reflection.CustomAttributeData.GetCustomAttributes()

Returns a list of System.Reflection.CustomAttributeData objects representing data about the attributes that have been applied to the target member.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`target`	The member whose attribute data is to be retrieved.

Returns

A list of objects that represent data about the attributes that have been applied to the target member.

System.Reflection.CustomAttributeData.GetCustomAttributes()

Returns a list of System.Reflection.CustomAttributeData objects representing data about the attributes that have been applied to the target module.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`target`	The module whose custom attribute data is to be retrieved.

Returns

A list of objects that represent data about the attributes that have been applied to the target module.

System.Reflection.CustomAttributeData.GetCustomAttributes()

Returns a list of System.Reflection.CustomAttributeData objects representing data about the attributes that have been applied to the target parameter.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`target`	The parameter whose attribute data is to be retrieved.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`element`	The module to inspect.
`attributeType`	The type of attribute to search for.

Returns

A custom attribute that matches attributeType, or null if no such attribute is found.

System.Reflection.CustomAttributeExtensions.GetCustomAttribute()

Retrieves a custom attribute of a specified type that is applied to a specified parameter.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`element`	The parameter to inspect.
`attributeType`	The type of attribute to search for.

Returns

A custom attribute that matches attributeType, or null if no such attribute is found.

System.Reflection.CustomAttributeExtensions.GetCustomAttribute()

Retrieves a custom attribute of a specified type that is applied to a specified parameter, and optionally inspects the ancestors of that parameter.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`element`	The parameter to inspect.
`attributeType`	The type of attribute to search for.
`inherit`	true to inspect the ancestors of element; otherwise, false.

Returns

A custom attribute matching attributeType, or null if no such attribute is found.

System.Reflection.CustomAttributeExtensions.GetCustomAttribute``1()

Retrieves a custom attribute of a specified type that is applied to a specified assembly.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`element`	The assembly to inspect.

Returns

A custom attribute that matches T, or null if no such attribute is found.

System.Reflection.CustomAttributeExtensions.GetCustomAttribute``1()

Retrieves a custom attribute of a specified type that is applied to a specified member.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`element`	The member to inspect.

Returns

A custom attribute that matches T, or null if no such attribute is found.

System.Reflection.CustomAttributeExtensions.GetCustomAttribute``1()

Retrieves a custom attribute of a specified type that is applied to a specified member, and optionally inspects the ancestors of that member.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`element`	The member to inspect.
`inherit`	true to inspect the ancestors of element; otherwise, false.

Returns

A custom attribute that matches T, or null if no such attribute is found.

System.Reflection.CustomAttributeExtensions.GetCustomAttribute``1()

Retrieves a custom attribute of a specified type that is applied to a specified module.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`element`	The module to inspect.

Returns

A custom attribute that matches T, or null if no such attribute is found.

System.Reflection.CustomAttributeExtensions.GetCustomAttribute``1()

Retrieves a custom attribute of a specified type that is applied to a specified parameter.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`element`	The parameter to inspect.

Returns

A custom attribute that matches T, or null if no such attribute is found.

System.Reflection.CustomAttributeExtensions.GetCustomAttribute``1()

Retrieves a custom attribute of a specified type that is applied to a specified parameter, and optionally inspects the ancestors of that parameter.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`element`	The parameter to inspect.
`inherit`	true to inspect the ancestors of element; otherwise, false.

Returns

A custom attribute that matches T, or null if no such attribute is found.

System.Reflection.CustomAttributeExtensions.GetCustomAttributes()

Retrieves a collection of custom attributes that are applied to a specified assembly.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`element`	The assembly to inspect.

Returns

A collection of the custom attributes that are applied to element, or an empty collection if no such attributes exist.

System.Reflection.CustomAttributeExtensions.GetCustomAttributes()

Retrieves a collection of custom attributes of a specified type that are applied to a specified assembly.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`element`	The assembly to inspect.
`attributeType`	The type of attribute to search for.

Returns

A collection of the custom attributes that are applied to element and that match attributeType, or an empty collection if no such attributes exist.

System.Reflection.CustomAttributeExtensions.GetCustomAttributes()

Retrieves a collection of custom attributes that are applied to a specified member.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`element`	The member to inspect.

Returns

A collection of the custom attributes that are applied to element, or an empty collection if no such attributes exist.

System.Reflection.CustomAttributeExtensions.GetCustomAttributes()

Retrieves a collection of custom attributes that are applied to a specified member, and optionally inspects the ancestors of that member.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`element`	The member to inspect.
`inherit`	true to inspect the ancestors of element; otherwise, false.

Returns

A collection of the custom attributes that are applied to element that match the specified criteria, or an empty collection if no such attributes exist.

System.Reflection.CustomAttributeExtensions.GetCustomAttributes()

Retrieves a collection of custom attributes of a specified type that are applied to a specified member.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`element`	The member to inspect.
`attributeType`	The type of attribute to search for.

Returns

A collection of the custom attributes that are applied to element and that match attributeType, or an empty collection if no such attributes exist.

System.Reflection.CustomAttributeExtensions.GetCustomAttributes()

Retrieves a collection of custom attributes of a specified type that are applied to a specified member, and optionally inspects the ancestors of that member.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`element`	The member to inspect.
`attributeType`	The type of attribute to search for.
`inherit`	true to inspect the ancestors of element; otherwise, false.

Returns

A collection of the custom attributes that are applied to element and that match attributeType, or an empty collection if no such attributes exist.

System.Reflection.CustomAttributeExtensions.GetCustomAttributes()

Retrieves a collection of custom attributes that are applied to a specified module.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`element`	The module to inspect.

Returns

A collection of the custom attributes that are applied to element, or an empty collection if no such attributes exist.

System.Reflection.CustomAttributeExtensions.GetCustomAttributes()

Retrieves a collection of custom attributes of a specified type that are applied to a specified module.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`element`	The module to inspect.
`attributeType`	The type of attribute to search for.

Returns

A collection of the custom attributes that are applied to element and that match attributeType, or an empty collection if no such attributes exist.

System.Reflection.CustomAttributeExtensions.GetCustomAttributes()

Retrieves a collection of custom attributes that are applied to a specified parameter.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`element`	The parameter to inspect.

Returns

A collection of the custom attributes that are applied to element, or an empty collection if no such attributes exist.

System.Reflection.CustomAttributeExtensions.GetCustomAttributes()

Retrieves a collection of custom attributes that are applied to a specified parameter, and optionally inspects the ancestors of that parameter.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`element`	The parameter to inspect.
`inherit`	true to inspect the ancestors of element; otherwise, false.

Returns

A collection of the custom attributes that are applied to element, or an empty collection if no such attributes exist.

System.Reflection.CustomAttributeExtensions.GetCustomAttributes()

Retrieves a collection of custom attributes of a specified type that are applied to a specified parameter.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`element`	The parameter to inspect.
`attributeType`	The type of attribute to search for.

Returns

A collection of the custom attributes that are applied to element and that match attributeType, or an empty collection if no such attributes exist.

System.Reflection.CustomAttributeExtensions.GetCustomAttributes()

Retrieves a collection of custom attributes of a specified type that are applied to a specified parameter, and optionally inspects the ancestors of that parameter.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`element`	The parameter to inspect.
`attributeType`	The type of attribute to search for.
`inherit`	true to inspect the ancestors of element; otherwise, false.

Returns

A collection of the custom attributes that are applied to element and that match attributeType, or an empty collection if no such attributes exist.

System.Reflection.CustomAttributeExtensions.GetCustomAttributes``1()

Retrieves a collection of custom attributes of a specified type that are applied to a specified assembly.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`element`	The assembly to inspect.

Returns

A collection of the custom attributes that are applied to element and that match T, or an empty collection if no such attributes exist.

System.Reflection.CustomAttributeExtensions.GetCustomAttributes``1()

Retrieves a collection of custom attributes of a specified type that are applied to a specified member.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`element`	The member to inspect.

Returns

A collection of the custom attributes that are applied to element and that match T, or an empty collection if no such attributes exist.

System.Reflection.CustomAttributeExtensions.GetCustomAttributes``1()

Retrieves a collection of custom attributes of a specified type that are applied to a specified member, and optionally inspects the ancestors of that member.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`element`	The member to inspect.
`inherit`	true to inspect the ancestors of element; otherwise, false.

Returns

A collection of the custom attributes that are applied to element and that match T, or an empty collection if no such attributes exist.

System.Reflection.CustomAttributeExtensions.GetCustomAttributes``1()

Retrieves a collection of custom attributes of a specified type that are applied to a specified module.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`element`	The module to inspect.

Returns

A collection of the custom attributes that are applied to element and that match T, or an empty collection if no such attributes exist.

System.Reflection.CustomAttributeExtensions.GetCustomAttributes``1()

Retrieves a collection of custom attributes of a specified type that are applied to a specified parameter.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`element`	The parameter to inspect.

Returns

A collection of the custom attributes that are applied to element and that match T, or an empty collection if no such attributes exist.

System.Reflection.CustomAttributeExtensions.GetCustomAttributes``1()

Retrieves a collection of custom attributes of a specified type that are applied to a specified parameter, and optionally inspects the ancestors of that parameter.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`element`	The parameter to inspect.
`inherit`	true to inspect the ancestors of element; otherwise, false.

Returns

A collection of the custom attributes that are applied to element and that match T, or an empty collection if no such attributes exist.

System.Reflection.CustomAttributeExtensions.IsDefined()

Indicates whether custom attributes of a specified type are applied to a specified assembly.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`element`	The assembly to inspect.
`attributeType`	The type of the attribute to search for.

Returns

true if an attribute of the specified type is applied to element; otherwise, false.

System.Reflection.CustomAttributeExtensions.IsDefined()

Indicates whether custom attributes of a specified type are applied to a specified member.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`element`	The member to inspect.
`attributeType`	The type of attribute to search for.

Returns

true if an attribute of the specified type is applied to element; otherwise, false.

System.Reflection.CustomAttributeExtensions.IsDefined()

Indicates whether custom attributes of a specified type are applied to a specified member, and, optionally, applied to its ancestors.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`element`	The member to inspect.
`attributeType`	The type of the attribute to search for.
`inherit`	true to inspect the ancestors of element; otherwise, false.

Returns

true if an attribute of the specified type is applied to element; otherwise, false.

System.Reflection.CustomAttributeExtensions.IsDefined()

Indicates whether custom attributes of a specified type are applied to a specified module.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`element`	The module to inspect.
`attributeType`	The type of attribute to search for.

Returns

true if an attribute of the specified type is applied to element; otherwise, false.

System.Reflection.CustomAttributeExtensions.IsDefined()

Indicates whether custom attributes of a specified type are applied to a specified parameter.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`element`	The parameter to inspect.
`attributeType`	The type of attribute to search for.

Returns

true if an attribute of the specified type is applied to element; otherwise, false.

System.Reflection.CustomAttributeExtensions.IsDefined()

Indicates whether custom attributes of a specified type are applied to a specified parameter, and, optionally, applied to its ancestors.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`element`	The parameter to inspect.
`attributeType`	The type of attribute to search for.
`inherit`	true to inspect the ancestors of element; otherwise, false.

Returns

true if an attribute of the specified type is applied to element; otherwise, false.

System.Reflection.CustomAttributeFormatException

The exception that is thrown when the binary format of a custom attribute is invalid.

System.Reflection.CustomAttributeFormatException.#ctor

Initializes a new instance of the System.Reflection.CustomAttributeFormatException class with the default properties.

System.Reflection.CustomAttributeFormatException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.Reflection.CustomAttributeFormatException class with the specified serialization and context information.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`info`	The data for serializing or deserializing the custom attribute.
`context`	The source and destination for the custom attribute.

System.Reflection.CustomAttributeFormatException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.Reflection.CustomAttributeFormatException class with the specified message.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	The message that indicates the reason this exception was thrown.

System.Reflection.CustomAttributeFormatException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.Reflection.CustomAttributeFormatException class with a specified error message and a reference to the inner exception that is the cause of this exception.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	The error message that explains the reason for the exception.
`inner`	The exception that is the cause of the current exception. If the inner parameter is not null, the current exception is raised in a catch block that handles the inner exception.

System.Reflection.CustomAttributeNamedArgument

Represents a named argument of a custom attribute in the reflection-only context.

System.Reflection.CustomAttributeNamedArgument.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.Reflection.CustomAttributeNamedArgument class, which represents the specified field or property of the custom attribute, and specifies the value of the field or property.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`memberInfo`	A field or property of the custom attribute. The new System.Reflection.CustomAttributeNamedArgument object represents this member and its value.
`value`	The value of the field or property of the custom attribute.

System.Reflection.CustomAttributeNamedArgument.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.Reflection.CustomAttributeNamedArgument class, which represents the specified field or property of the custom attribute, and specifies a System.Reflection.CustomAttributeTypedArgument object that describes the type and value of the field or property.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`memberInfo`	A field or property of the custom attribute. The new System.Reflection.CustomAttributeNamedArgument object represents this member and its value.
`typedArgument`	An object that describes the type and value of the field or property.

System.Reflection.CustomAttributeNamedArgument.Equals()

Returns a value that indicates whether this instance is equal to a specified object.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`obj`	An object to compare with this instance, or null.

Returns

true if obj equals the type and value of this instance; otherwise, false.

System.Reflection.CustomAttributeNamedArgument.Equals()

Indicates whether the current instance is equal to another instance of the same type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`other`	An instance to compare with this instance.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`value`	The value of the custom attribute argument.

System.Reflection.CustomAttributeTypedArgument.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.Reflection.CustomAttributeTypedArgument class with the specified type and value.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`argumentType`	The type of the custom attribute argument.
`value`	The value of the custom attribute argument.

System.Reflection.CustomAttributeTypedArgument.Equals()

Indicates whether this instance and a specified object are equal.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`obj`	Another object to compare to.

Returns

true if obj and this instance are the same type and represent the same value; otherwise, false.

System.Reflection.CustomAttributeTypedArgument.Equals()

Indicates whether the current instance is equal to another instance of the same type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`other`	An instance to compare with this instance.

Returns

true if the current instance is equal to the other instance; otherwise, false.

System.Reflection.CustomAttributeTypedArgument.GetHashCode

Returns the hash code for this instance.

Returns

A 32-bit signed integer that is the hash code for this instance.

System.Reflection.CustomAttributeTypedArgument.op_Equality()

Tests whether two System.Reflection.CustomAttributeTypedArgument structures are equivalent.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The System.Reflection.CustomAttributeTypedArgument structure to the left of the equality operator.
`right`	The System.Reflection.CustomAttributeTypedArgument structure to the right of the equality operator.

Returns

true if the two System.Reflection.CustomAttributeTypedArgument structures are equal; otherwise, false.

System.Reflection.CustomAttributeTypedArgument.op_Inequality()

Tests whether two System.Reflection.CustomAttributeTypedArgument structures are different.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The System.Reflection.CustomAttributeTypedArgument structure to the left of the inequality operator.
`right`	The System.Reflection.CustomAttributeTypedArgument structure to the right of the inequality operator.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`target`	The event source.
`handler`	Encapsulates a method or methods to be invoked when the event is raised by the target.

System.Reflection.EventInfo.Equals()

Returns a value that indicates whether this instance is equal to a specified object.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`obj`	An object to compare with this instance, or null.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The first object to compare.
`right`	The second object to compare.

Returns

true if left is equal to right; otherwise, false.

System.Reflection.EventInfo.op_Inequality()

Indicates whether two System.Reflection.EventInfo objects are not equal.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The first object to compare.
`right`	The second object to compare.

Returns

true if left is not equal to right; otherwise, false.

System.Reflection.EventInfo.RemoveEventHandler()

Removes an event handler from an event source.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`target`	The event source.
`handler`	The delegate to be disassociated from the events raised by target.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`obj`	A System.TypedReference structure that encapsulates a managed pointer to a location and a runtime representation of the type that might be stored at that location.

Returns

An Object containing a field value.

System.Reflection.FieldInfo.op_Equality()

Indicates whether two System.Reflection.FieldInfo objects are equal.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The first object to compare.
`right`	The second object to compare.

Returns

true if left is equal to right; otherwise, false.

System.Reflection.FieldInfo.op_Inequality()

Indicates whether two System.Reflection.FieldInfo objects are not equal.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The first object to compare.
`right`	The second object to compare.

Returns

true if left is not equal to right; otherwise, false.

System.Reflection.FieldInfo.SetValue()

Sets the value of the field supported by the given object.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`obj`	The object whose field value will be set.
`value`	The value to assign to the field.

System.Reflection.FieldInfo.SetValue()

When overridden in a derived class, sets the value of the field supported by the given object.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`obj`	The object whose field value will be set.
`value`	The value to assign to the field.
`invokeAttr`	A field of Binder that specifies the type of binding that is desired (for example, Binder.CreateInstance or Binder.ExactBinding).
`binder`	A set of properties that enables the binding, coercion of argument types, and invocation of members through reflection. If binder is null, then Binder.DefaultBinding is used.
`culture`	The software preferences of a particular culture.

System.Reflection.FieldInfo.SetValueDirect()

Sets the value of the field supported by the given object.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`obj`	A System.TypedReference structure that encapsulates a managed pointer to a location and a runtime representation of the type that can be stored at that location.
`value`	The value to assign to the field.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`attributeType`	The type of the custom attributes.
`inherit`	When true, look up the hierarchy chain for the inherited custom attribute.

Returns

An array of Objects representing custom attributes, or an empty array.

System.Reflection.ICustomAttributeProvider.IsDefined()

Indicates whether one or more instance of attributeType is defined on this member.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`attributeType`	The type of the custom attributes.
`inherit`	When true, look up the hierarchy chain for the inherited custom attribute.

Returns

true if the attributeType is defined on this member; false otherwise.

System.Reflection.ImageFileMachine

Identifies the platform targeted by an executable.

System.Reflection.ImageFileMachine.AMD64

Targets a 64-bit AMD processor.

System.Reflection.ImageFileMachine.ARM

Targets an ARM processor.

System.Reflection.ImageFileMachine.I386

Targets a 32-bit Intel processor.

System.Reflection.ImageFileMachine.IA64

Targets a 64-bit Intel processor.

System.Reflection.InterfaceMapping

Retrieves the mapping of an interface into the actual methods on a class that implements that interface.

System.Reflection.InterfaceMapping.InterfaceMethods

Shows the methods that are defined on the interface.

System.Reflection.InterfaceMapping.InterfaceType

Shows the type that represents the interface.

System.Reflection.InterfaceMapping.TargetMethods

Shows the methods that implement the interface.

System.Reflection.InterfaceMapping.TargetType

Represents the type that was used to create the interface mapping.

System.Reflection.IntrospectionExtensions

Contains methods for converting System.Type objects.

System.Reflection.IntrospectionExtensions.GetTypeInfo()

Returns the System.Reflection.TypeInfo representation of the specified type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`type`	The type to convert.

Returns

The converted object.

System.Reflection.InvalidFilterCriteriaException

The exception that is thrown in System.Type.FindMembers() when the filter criteria is not valid for the type of filter you are using.

System.Reflection.InvalidFilterCriteriaException.#ctor

Initializes a new instance of the System.Reflection.InvalidFilterCriteriaException class with the default properties.

System.Reflection.InvalidFilterCriteriaException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.Reflection.InvalidFilterCriteriaException class with the specified serialization and context information.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`info`	A SerializationInfo object that contains the information required to serialize this instance.
`context`	A StreamingContext object that contains the source and destination of the serialized stream associated with this instance.

System.Reflection.InvalidFilterCriteriaException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.Reflection.InvalidFilterCriteriaException class with the given HRESULT and message string.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	The message text for the exception.

System.Reflection.InvalidFilterCriteriaException.#ctor()

Initializes a new instance of the System.Reflection.InvalidFilterCriteriaException class with a specified error message and a reference to the inner exception that is the cause of this exception.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`message`	The error message that explains the reason for the exception.
`inner`	The exception that is the cause of the current exception. If the inner parameter is not null, the current exception is raised in a catch block that handles the inner exception.

System.Reflection.IReflect

Interoperates with the IDispatch interface.

System.Reflection.IReflect.GetField()

Returns the System.Reflection.FieldInfo object that corresponds to the specified field and binding flag.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`name`	The name of the field to find.
`bindingAttr`	The binding attributes used to control the search.

Returns

A System.Reflection.FieldInfo object containing the field information for the named object that meets the search constraints specified in bindingAttr.

System.Reflection.IReflect.GetFields()

Returns an array of System.Reflection.FieldInfo objects that correspond to all fields of the current class.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`bindingAttr`	The binding attributes used to control the search.

Returns

An array of System.Reflection.FieldInfo objects containing all the field information for this reflection object that meets the search constraints specified in bindingAttr.

System.Reflection.IReflect.GetMember()

Retrieves an array of System.Reflection.MemberInfo objects corresponding to all public members or to all members that match a specified name.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`name`	The name of the member to find.
`bindingAttr`	The binding attributes used to control the search.

Returns

An array of System.Reflection.MemberInfo objects matching the name parameter.

System.Reflection.IReflect.GetMembers()

Retrieves an array of System.Reflection.MemberInfo objects that correspond either to all public members or to all members of the current class.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`bindingAttr`	The binding attributes used to control the search.

Returns

An array of System.Reflection.MemberInfo objects containing all the member information for this reflection object.

System.Reflection.IReflect.GetMethod()

Retrieves a System.Reflection.MethodInfo object that corresponds to a specified method under specified search constraints.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`name`	The name of the member to find.
`bindingAttr`	The binding attributes used to control the search.

Returns

A System.Reflection.MethodInfo object containing the method information, with the match being based on the method name and search constraints specified in bindingAttr.

System.Reflection.IReflect.GetMethod()

Retrieves a System.Reflection.MethodInfo object corresponding to a specified method, using a System.Type array to choose from among overloaded methods.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`name`	The name of the member to find.
`bindingAttr`	The binding attributes used to control the search.
`binder`	An object that implements System.Reflection.Binder, containing properties related to this method.
`types`	An array used to choose among overloaded methods.
`modifiers`	An array of parameter modifiers used to make binding work with parameter signatures in which the types have been modified.

Returns

The requested method that matches all the specified parameters.

System.Reflection.IReflect.GetMethods()

Retrieves an array of System.Reflection.MethodInfo objects with all public methods or all methods of the current class.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`bindingAttr`	The binding attributes used to control the search.

Returns

An array of System.Reflection.MethodInfo objects containing all the methods defined for this reflection object that meet the search constraints specified in bindingAttr.

System.Reflection.IReflect.GetProperties()

Retrieves an array of System.Reflection.PropertyInfo objects corresponding to all public properties or to all properties of the current class.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`bindingAttr`	The binding attribute used to control the search.

Returns

An array of System.Reflection.PropertyInfo objects for all the properties defined on the reflection object.

System.Reflection.IReflect.GetProperty()

Retrieves a System.Reflection.PropertyInfo object corresponding to a specified property under specified search constraints.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`name`	The name of the property to find.
`bindingAttr`	The binding attributes used to control the search.

Returns

A System.Reflection.PropertyInfo object for the located property that meets the search constraints specified in bindingAttr, or null if the property was not located.

System.Reflection.IReflect.GetProperty()

Retrieves a System.Reflection.PropertyInfo object that corresponds to a specified property with specified search constraints.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`name`	The name of the member to find.
`bindingAttr`	The binding attribute used to control the search.
`binder`	An object that implements System.Reflection.Binder, containing properties related to this method.
`returnType`	The type of the property.
`types`	An array used to choose among overloaded methods with the same name.
`modifiers`	An array used to choose the parameter modifiers.

Returns

A System.Reflection.PropertyInfo object for the located property, if a property with the specified name was located in this reflection object, or null if the property was not located.

System.Reflection.IReflect.InvokeMember()

Invokes a specified member.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`name`	The name of the member to find.
`invokeAttr`	One of the System.Reflection.BindingFlags invocation attributes. The invokeAttr parameter may be a constructor, method, property, or field. A suitable invocation attribute must be specified. Invoke the default member of a class by passing the empty string ("") as the name of the member.
`binder`	One of the System.Reflection.BindingFlags bit flags. Implements System.Reflection.Binder, containing properties related to this method.
`target`	The object on which to invoke the specified member. This parameter is ignored for static members.
`args`	An array of objects that contains the number, order, and type of the parameters of the member to be invoked. This is an empty array if there are no parameters.
`modifiers`	An array of System.Reflection.ParameterModifier objects. This array has the same length as the args parameter, representing the invoked member's argument attributes in the metadata. A parameter can have the following attributes: pdIn, pdOut, pdRetval, pdOptional, and pdHasDefault. These represent [In], [Out], [retval], [optional], and a default parameter, respectively. These attributes are used by various interoperability services.
`culture`	An instance of System.Globalization.CultureInfo used to govern the coercion of types. For example, culture converts a string that represents 1000 to a System.Double value, since 1000 is represented differently by different cultures. If this parameter is null, the System.Globalization.CultureInfo for the current thread is used.
`namedParameters`	A string array of parameters.

Returns

A 32-bit signed integer hash code.

System.Reflection.MemberInfo.HasSameMetadataDefinitionAs()

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`other`

System.Reflection.MemberInfo.IsDefined()

When overridden in a derived class, indicates whether one or more attributes of the specified type or of its derived types is applied to this member.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`attributeType`	The type of custom attribute to search for. The search includes derived types.
`inherit`	true to search this member's inheritance chain to find the attributes; otherwise, false. This parameter is ignored for properties and events.

Returns

true if one or more instances of attributeType or any of its derived types is applied to this member; otherwise, false.

System.Reflection.MemberInfo.op_Equality()

Indicates whether two System.Reflection.MemberInfo objects are equal.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The System.Reflection.MemberInfo to compare to right.
`right`	The System.Reflection.MemberInfo to compare to left.

Returns

true if left is equal to right; otherwise false.

System.Reflection.MemberInfo.op_Inequality()

Indicates whether two System.Reflection.MemberInfo objects are not equal.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The System.Reflection.MemberInfo to compare to right.
`right`	The System.Reflection.MemberInfo to compare to left.

System.Reflection.MethodBase.GetMethodFromHandle()

Gets method information by using the method's internal metadata representation (handle).

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`handle`	The method's handle.

Returns

A MethodBase containing information about the method.

System.Reflection.MethodBase.GetMethodFromHandle()

Gets a System.Reflection.MethodBase object for the constructor or method represented by the specified handle, for the specified generic type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`handle`	A handle to the internal metadata representation of a constructor or method.
`declaringType`	A handle to the generic type that defines the constructor or method.

Returns

A System.Reflection.MethodBase object representing the method or constructor specified by handle, in the generic type specified by declaringType.

System.Reflection.MethodBase.GetMethodImplementationFlags

When overridden in a derived class, returns the System.Reflection.MethodImplAttributes flags.

Returns

The MethodImplAttributes flags.

System.Reflection.MethodBase.GetParameters

When overridden in a derived class, gets the parameters of the specified method or constructor.

Returns

An array of type ParameterInfo containing information that matches the signature of the method (or constructor) reflected by this MethodBase instance.

System.Reflection.MethodBase.Invoke()

Invokes the method or constructor represented by the current instance, using the specified parameters.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`obj`	The object on which to invoke the method or constructor. If a method is static, this argument is ignored. If a constructor is static, this argument must be null or an instance of the class that defines the constructor.
`parameters`	An argument list for the invoked method or constructor. This is an array of objects with the same number, order, and type as the parameters of the method or constructor to be invoked. If there are no parameters, parameters should be null. If the method or constructor represented by this instance takes a ref parameter (ByRef in Visual Basic), no special attribute is required for that parameter in order to invoke the method or constructor using this function. Any object in this array that is not explicitly initialized with a value will contain the default value for that object type. For reference-type elements, this value is null. For value-type elements, the default value is 0, 0.0, or false, depending on the specific element type.

Returns

An object containing the return value of the invoked method, or null in the case of a constructor.

System.Reflection.MethodBase.Invoke()

When overridden in a derived class, invokes the reflected method or constructor with the given parameters.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`obj`	The object on which to invoke the method or constructor. If a method is static, this argument is ignored. If a constructor is static, this argument must be null or an instance of the class that defines the constructor.
`invokeAttr`	A bitmask that is a combination of 0 or more bit flags from System.Reflection.BindingFlags. If binder is null, this parameter is assigned the value System.Reflection.BindingFlags.Default; thus, whatever you pass in is ignored.
`binder`	An object that enables the binding, coercion of argument types, invocation of members, and retrieval of MemberInfo objects via reflection. If binder is null, the default binder is used.
`parameters`	An argument list for the invoked method or constructor. This is an array of objects with the same number, order, and type as the parameters of the method or constructor to be invoked. If there are no parameters, this should be null. If the method or constructor represented by this instance takes a ByRef parameter, there is no special attribute required for that parameter in order to invoke the method or constructor using this function. Any object in this array that is not explicitly initialized with a value will contain the default value for that object type. For reference-type elements, this value is null. For value-type elements, this value is 0, 0.0, or false, depending on the specific element type.
`culture`	An instance of CultureInfo used to govern the coercion of types. If this is null, the System.Globalization.CultureInfo for the current thread is used. (This is necessary to convert a string that represents 1000 to a System.Double value, for example, since 1000 is represented differently by different cultures.)

Returns

An Object containing the return value of the invoked method, or null in the case of a constructor, or null if the method's return type is void. Before calling the method or constructor, Invoke checks to see if the user has access permission and verifies that the parameters are valid.

System.Reflection.MethodBase.op_Equality()

Indicates whether two System.Reflection.MethodBase objects are equal.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The first object to compare.
`right`	The second object to compare.

Returns

true if left is equal to right; otherwise, false.

System.Reflection.MethodBase.op_Inequality()

Indicates whether two System.Reflection.MethodBase objects are not equal.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`left`	The first object to compare.
`right`	The second object to compare.

The delegate for this method.

System.Reflection.MethodInfo.CreateDelegate``1()

Creates a delegate of type with the specified target from this method.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`target`	The object targeted by the delegate.

Returns

The delegate for this method.

System.Reflection.MethodInfo.Equals()

Returns a value that indicates whether this instance is equal to a specified object.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`obj`	An object to compare with this instance, or null.

null

if the invoked method does not have a return value.

System.Reflection.MethodInvoker.Invoke()

Invokes the method using the specified arguments.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`obj`	The object on which to invoke the method. If the method is static, this argument is ignored.
`arg1`	The first argument for the invoked method.
`arg2`	The second argument for the invoked method.

Returns

An object containing the return value of the invoked method, or

null

if the invoked method does not have a return value.

System.Reflection.MethodInvoker.Invoke()

Invokes the method using the specified arguments.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`obj`	The object on which to invoke the method. If the method is static, this argument is ignored.
`arg1`	The first argument for the invoked method.
`arg2`	The second argument for the invoked method.
`arg3`	The third argument for the invoked method.

Returns

An object containing the return value of the invoked method, or

null

if the invoked method does not have a return value.

System.Reflection.MethodInvoker.Invoke()

Invokes the method using the specified arguments.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`obj`	The object on which to invoke the method. If the method is static, this argument is ignored.
`arg1`	The first argument for the invoked method.
`arg2`	The second argument for the invoked method.
`arg3`	The third argument for the invoked method.
`arg4`	The fourth argument for the invoked method.

Returns

An object containing the return value of the invoked method, or

null

if the invoked method does not have a return value.

System.Reflection.MethodInvoker.Invoke()

Invokes the method using the specified arguments.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`obj`	The object on which to invoke the method. If the method is static, this argument is ignored.
`arguments`	The arguments for the invoked method.

Returns

An object containing the return value of the invoked method, or

null

Name	Description	Default
`inherit`	This argument is ignored for objects of this type.

Returns

An array of type Object containing all custom attributes.

System.Reflection.Module.GetCustomAttributes()

Gets custom attributes of the specified type.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`attributeType`	The type of attribute to get.
`inherit`	This argument is ignored for objects of this type.

Returns

An array of type Object containing all custom attributes of the specified type.

System.Reflection.Module.GetCustomAttributesData

Returns a list of System.Reflection.CustomAttributeData objects for the current module, which can be used in the reflection-only context.

Returns

A generic list of System.Reflection.CustomAttributeData objects representing data about the attributes that have been applied to the current module.

System.Reflection.Module.GetField()

Returns a field having the specified name.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`name`	The field name.

Returns

A FieldInfo object having the specified name, or null if the field does not exist.

System.Reflection.Module.GetField()

Returns a field having the specified name and binding attributes.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`name`	The field name.
`bindingAttr`	One of the BindingFlags bit flags used to control the search.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`name`	The method name.
`bindingAttr`	One of the BindingFlags bit flags used to control the search.
`binder`	An object that implements Binder, containing properties related to this method.
`callConvention`	The calling convention for the method.
`types`	The parameter types to search for.
`modifiers`	An array of parameter modifiers used to make binding work with parameter signatures in which the types have been modified.

Returns

A MethodInfo object in accordance with the specified criteria, or null if the method does not exist.

System.Reflection.Module.GetMethod()

Returns a method having the specified name and parameter types.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`name`	The method name.
`types`	The parameter types to search for.

Returns

A MethodInfo object in accordance with the specified criteria, or null if the method does not exist.

System.Reflection.Module.GetMethodImpl()

Returns the method implementation in accordance with the specified criteria.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`name`	The method name.
`bindingAttr`	One of the BindingFlags bit flags used to control the search.
`binder`	An object that implements Binder, containing properties related to this method.
`callConvention`	The calling convention for the method.
`types`	The parameter types to search for.
`modifiers`	An array of parameter modifiers used to make binding work with parameter signatures in which the types have been modified.

Returns

A MethodInfo object containing implementation information as specified, or null if the method does not exist.

System.Reflection.Module.GetMethods

Returns the global methods defined on the module.

Returns

An array of System.Reflection.MethodInfo objects representing all the global methods defined on the module; if there are no global methods, an empty array is returned.

System.Reflection.Module.GetMethods()

Returns the global methods defined on the module that match the specified binding flags.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`bindingFlags`	A bitwise combination of System.Reflection.BindingFlags values that limit the search.

Returns

An array of type System.Reflection.MethodInfo representing the global methods defined on the module that match the specified binding flags; if no global methods match the binding flags, an empty array is returned.

System.Reflection.Module.GetObjectData()

Provides an System.Runtime.Serialization.ISerializable implementation for serialized objects.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`info`	The information and data needed to serialize or deserialize an object.
`context`	The context for the serialization.

System.Reflection.Module.GetPEKind()

Gets a pair of values indicating the nature of the code in a module and the platform targeted by the module.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`peKind`	When this method returns, a combination of the System.Reflection.PortableExecutableKinds values indicating the nature of the code in the module.
`machine`	When this method returns, one of the System.Reflection.ImageFileMachine values indicating the platform targeted by the module.

System.Reflection.Module.GetType()

Returns the specified type, performing a case-sensitive search.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`className`	The name of the type to locate. The name must be fully qualified with the namespace.

Returns

A Type object representing the given type, if the type is in this module; otherwise, null.

System.Reflection.Module.GetType()

Returns the specified type, searching the module with the specified case sensitivity.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`className`	The name of the type to locate. The name must be fully qualified with the namespace.
`ignoreCase`	true for case-insensitive search; otherwise, false.

Returns

A Type object representing the given type, if the type is in this module; otherwise, null.

System.Reflection.Module.GetType()

Returns the specified type, specifying whether to make a case-sensitive search of the module and whether to throw an exception if the type cannot be found.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`className`	The name of the type to locate. The name must be fully qualified with the namespace.
`throwOnError`	true to throw an exception if the type cannot be found; false to return null.
`ignoreCase`	true for case-insensitive search; otherwise, false.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`info`	The System.Runtime.Serialization.SerializationInfo that holds the serialized object data about the exception being thrown.
`context`	The System.Runtime.Serialization.StreamingContext that contains contextual information about the source or destination.

System.Reflection.Pointer.Unbox()

Returns the stored pointer.

Parameters

Name	Description	Default
`ptr`	The stored pointer.

System.Reflection.PropertyAttributes.ReservedMask

Specifies a flag reserved for runtime use only.

System.Reflection.PropertyAttributes.RTSpecialName

Specifies that the metadata internal APIs check the name encoding.

System.Reflection.PropertyAttributes.SpecialName

Specifies that the property is special, with the name describing how the property is special.

System.Reflection.PropertyInfo

Discovers the attributes of a property and provides access to property metadata.